The flowering plants of Africa An analytical key to the genera of African phanerograms (part 5 of 5)

The flowering plants of Africa An analytical key to the genera of African phanerograms (part 5 of 5)

Receptacle-scales partly or not enclosing the fruits. 373

373. Receptacle-scales very narrow, nearly bristle-like. Pappus wanting. Marginal flowers in two rows, with a strap-shaped corolla. Herbs. Leaves opposite. Heads solitary or in pairs.--Species 2. They yield dye-stuffs, salad, and medicaments. =Eclipta= L.

Receptacle-scales broad or rather broad, convex or keeled. 374

374. Pappus wanting. Heads containing hermaphrodite and female flowers. Herbs. Leaves opposite. 375

Pappus present. 376

375. Inner flowers 4-merous, outer with a very shortly strap-shaped corolla-limb. Fruits 4-angled. Leaves oblong. Heads in groups of three.--Species 1. Madagascar. =Micractis= DC.

Inner flowers 5-merous, outer with a rather long strap-shaped corolla-limb. Fruits 2-3-angled. Leaves ovate.--Species 15. Tropical and South Africa. =Wedelia= Jacq.

376. Pappus ring-shaped. Fruits 4-angled. Receptacle flat. Receptacle-scales slit. Heads in corymbs; all flowers hermaphrodite. Shrubs. Leaves alternate.--Species 1. Madagascar. =Temnolepis= Bak.

Pappus cup-shaped or formed of scales and bristles. Herbs or undershrubs 377

377. Pappus of free, caducous bristles or scales. 378

Pappus of bristles united at the base, or cup-shaped with or without free bristles. 379

378. Pappus-bristles 1-4, more or less broadened below. Heads large. Ray-flowers neuter.--Species 3. Cultivated and sometimes naturalized. Used as ornamental plants (sunflower) and yielding edible tubers, dye-stuffs, and oily seeds from which bread may be prepared. =Helianthus= L.

Pappus-bristles thin, usually numerous. Heads middle-sized. Receptacle convex. Receptacle-scales acuminate. Leaves opposite.--Species 17. Tropical and South-east Africa. (Including Lipotriche R. Br.) =Melanthera= Rohr

379. Heads with all the flowers hermaphrodite, arranged in corymbs. Receptacle convex. Receptacle-scales with a coloured appendage. Anthers arrow-shaped. Fruits 5-ribbed. Pappus a toothed cup. Leaves alternate, linear. (See 246.) =Omphalopappus= O. Hoffm.

Heads with the inner flowers hermaphrodite, the outer female or neuter. 380

380. Marginal flowers neuter, with a strap-shaped corolla. Leaves opposite.--Species 40. Tropics. Some are used medicinally. =Aspilia= Thouars

Marginal flowers female. 381

381. Marginal flowers with a tubular or shortly strap-shaped corolla. Pappus of 2-5 unequal bristles united at the base. Leaves, at least the lower, opposite.--Species 4. Central Africa. =Blainvillea= Cass.

Marginal flowers with a distinctly strap-shaped corolla. Pappus cup-shaped, with or without awns. Heads stalked. 382

382. Leaves alternate. Fruits 4-5-angled, many-ribbed.--Species 6. Madagascar. =Epallage= DC.

Leaves opposite. Fruits 2-3-angled, with indistinct angles. (See 375.) =Wedelia= Jacq.

383. (356.) Female marginal flowers in several rows, with a yellow, thread-shaped, 2-3-toothed corolla. Involucral bracts in several rows, imbricate, with scarious edges. Fruits without ribs. Pappus of one row of bristles. Leaves alternate, undivided. Heads solitary or in glomerules. (See 183.) =Phagnalon= Cass.

Female or neuter marginal flowers in one row, with a strap-shaped, rarely a tubular but 4-toothed corolla, or wanting. [Tribe HELENIEAE.] 384

384. Female marginal flowers with a tubular, 4-toothed corolla. Involucral bracts in 4-5 rows. Receptacle pitted. Pappus of scales. Herbs. Leaves alternate. Heads in panicles.--Species 1. Southern West Africa (Angola). =Welwitschiella= O. Hoffm.

Female or neuter marginal flowers with a strap-shaped corolla or wanting. Heads solitary or in glomerules. 385

385. Receptacle bristly. Involucral bracts in 3-4 rows. Anthers arrow-shaped, the halves pointed at the base. Pappus of scales. Herbs. Leaves alternate or radical. Heads solitary.--Species 1. Naturalized in Central Africa. An ornamental plant. =Gaillardia= Foug.

Receptacle glabrous, rarely (Tagetes) ciliate at the edges of the pits. 386

386. Involucral bracts in 3-4 rows. Herbs or undershrubs. Leaves opposite, entire. Heads solitary.--Species 9. Central Africa. (Including Hypericophyllum Steetz). =Jaumea= Pers.

Involucral bracts in 1-2 rows. 387

387. Involucral bracts free. 388

Involucral bracts united below. Heads solitary. Anthers entire at the base or with blunt halves. 390

388. Involucral bracts numerous. Heads many-flowered. Female marginal flowers numerous. Anthers arrow-shaped, the halves pointed at the base. Pappus none. Herbs or undershrubs. Leaves alternate or all radical. Heads solitary. (See 124.) =Dimorphotheca= Moench

Involucral bracts 2-6. Heads few-flowered. Female marginal flowers solitary or wanting. Anthers entire at the base or with blunt halves. Heads in glomerules. 389

389. Pappus wanting. Herbs. Leaves opposite.--Species 2. Naturalized in Egypt and Eritrea. They yield dyes and medicaments. =Flaveria= Juss.

Pappus of slit scales. Small shrubs. Leaves alternate.--Species 1. South Africa. =Phaeocephalus= S. Moore

390. Pappus wanting. Fruits 5-10-ribbed. Leaves alternate.--Species 15. South Africa. Some are used as ornamental plants. =Gamolepis= Less.

Pappus of scales or bristles. Herbs. 391

391. Pappus of 3-6 scales. Fruits scarcely ribbed. Leaves opposite, pinnately divided.--Species 3. Naturalized. Ornamental plants, also yielding dyes and medicaments. =Tagetes= L.

Pappus of numerous bristles or slit scales. Fruit 10-12-ribbed. Leaves alternate, undivided.--Species 1. South Africa. =Cadiseus= E. Mey.

STATISTICAL TABLE

showing the number of Genera and Species and the Geographical Distribution of each Family.

====================++=============++=============++=============++=============++=============++=============++============= || Whole || Africa || Africa || North || Central || Malagasy || South || Earth || (in all) ||(indigenous) || Africa || Africa || Islands || Africa ====================++======+======++======+======++======+======++======+======++======+======++======+======++======+====== Cycadaceae || 9 | 85 || 3 | 25 || 3 | 25 || | || 1 | 8 || 1 | 1 || 2 | 15 Ginkgoaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Taxaceae || 11 | 100 || 2 | 9 || 2 | 9 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 3 Pinaceae || 26 | 260 || 6 | 25 || 5 | 25 || 5 | 15 || 2 | 4 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 3 Gnetaceae || 3 | 45 || 3 | 8 || 3 | 8 || 1 | 5 || 3 | 5 || | || | --------------------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------ Gymnospermae || 50 | 500 || 14 | 65 || 13 | 65 || 7 | 20 || 7 | 20 || 3 | 3 || 4 | 20 --------------------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------ Typhaceae || 1 | 9 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 Pandanaceae || 3 | 240 || 1 | 65 || 1 | 65 || | || 1 | 15 || 1 | 50 || | Sparganiaceae || 1 | 15 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || | || | Potamogetonaceae || 9 | 100 || 8 | 35 || 8 | 35 || 8 | 20 || 4 | 20 || 6 | 20 || 4 | 5 Naiadaceae || 1 | 30 || 1 | 10 || 1 | 10 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 7 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 1 Aponogetonaceae || 1 | 20 || 1 | 20 || 1 | 20 || | || 1 | 8 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 9 Scheuchzeriaceae || 5 | 15 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 3 Alismataceae || 12 | 75 || 9 | 15 || 9 | 15 || 4 | 5 || 8 | 10 || 4 | 4 || | Butomaceae || 4 | 7 || 2 | 2 || 2 | 2 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | Hydrocharitaceae || 15 | 65 || 10 | 40 || 10 | 40 || 4 | 4 || 9 | 35 || 8 | 10 || 1 | 1 Triuridaceae || 2 | 25 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 3 || | || 1 | 2 || 1 | 1 || | Gramineae || 373 | 3700 || 205 | 1600 || 199 | 1600 || 108 | 380 || 130 | 850 || 66 | 200 || 80 | 460 Cyperaceae || 77 | 3000 || 40 | 880 || 40 | 880 || 9 | 90 || 25 | 490 || 26 | 270 || 28 | 350 Palmae || 169 | 1200 || 36 | 100 || 33 | 100 || 3 | 4 || 13 | 40 || 24 | 60 || 2 | 2 Cyclanthaceae || 6 | 45 || | || | || | || | || | || | Araceae || 115 | 1100 || 33 | 150 || 28 | 140 || 6 | 10 || 21 | 120 || 6 | 6 || 3 | 10 Lemnaceae || 3 | 25 || 3 | 12 || 3 | 12 || 3 | 7 || 3 | 10 || 2 | 4 || 3 | 5 Flagellariaceae || 3 | 7 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 Restionaceae || 23 | 250 || 12 | 230 || 12 | 230 || | || 1 | 1 || | || 12 | 230 Centrolepidaceae || 7 | 40 || | || | || | || | || | || | Mayacaceae || 1 | 7 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1|| | || | Xyridaceae || 2 | 55 || 1 | 40 || 1 | 40 || | || 1 | 30 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 8 Eriocaulaceae || 9 | 570 || 4 | 80 || 4 | 80 || | || 4 | 60 || 3 | 15 || 2 | 10 Thurniaceae || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | || | Rapateaceae || 7 | 25 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || | || | Bromeliaceae || 57 | 920 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | Commelinaceae || 29 | 320 || 12 | 160 || 12 | 160 || 1 | 5 || 12 | 140 || 6 | 25 || 5 | 20 Pontederiaceae || 6 | 20 || 3 | 5 || 3 | 5 || | || 3 | 5 || 1 | 1 || | Cyanastraceae || 1 | 5 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 5 || | || 1 | 5 || | || | Philydraceae || 3 | 4 || | || | || | || | || | || | Juncaceae || 8 | 280 || 3 | 55 || 3 | 55 || 2 | 30 || 2 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 3 | 30 Stemonaceae || 3 | 8 || | || | || | || | || | || | Liliaceae || 228 | 2600 || 79 | 1450 || 75 | 1450 || 27 | 130 || 37 | 600 || 22 | 65 || 52 | 880 Haemodoraceae || 9 | 30 || 4 | 6 || 4 | 6 || | || | || | || 4 | 6 Amaryllidaceae || 83 | 950 || 33 | 310 || 29 | 300 || 6 | 20 || 16 | 110 || 5 | 15 || 19 | 190 Velloziaceae || 2 | 70 || 1 | 25 || 1 | 25 || | || 1 | 15 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 9 Taccaceae || 2 | 10 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 2 || | Dioscoreaceae || 10 | 240 || 2 | 45 || 2 | 45 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 20 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 15 Iridaceae || 60 | 1100 || 39 | 600 || 37 | 600 || 5 | 30 || 13 | 120 || 6 | 10 || 32 | 500 Musaceae || 6 | 85 || 4 | 25 || 3 | 20 || | || 1 | 15 || 2 | 2 || 1 | 4 Zingiberaceae || 41 | 900 || 11 | 120 || 7 | 110 || | || 4 | 110 || 4 | 6 || 1 | 3 Cannaceae || 1 | 40 || 1 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | Marantaceae || 27 | 290 || 12 | 60 || 11 | 55 || | || 11 | 55 || 2 | 2 || | Burmanniaceae || 18 | 60 || 4 | 15 || 4 | 15 || | || 4 | 10 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 1 Orchidaceae || 500 | 7400 || 97 | 1600 || 97 | 1600 || 14 | 50 || 55 | 900 || 56 | 370 || 37 | 430 --------------------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------ Monocotyledonae || 1944 |26000 || 681 | 7800 || 650 | 7750 || 206 | 800 || 381 | 3850 || 261 | 1200 || 298 | 3200 --------------------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------ Casuarinaceae || 1 | 30 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || | || 1 | 2 || | Saururaceae || 3 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Piperaceae || 9 | 1100 || 3 | 80 || 3 | 80 || | || 3 | 40 || 2 | 40 || 2 | 7 Chloranthaceae || 4 | 35 || | || | || | || | || | || | Lacistemaceae || 1 | 15 || | || | || | || | || | || | Salicaceae || 2 | 200 || 2 | 20 || 2 | 20 || 2 | 12 || 2 | 6 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 3 Garryaceae || 1 | 15 || | || | || | || | || | || | Myricaceae || 1 | 55 || 1 | 25 || 1 | 25 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 13 Balanopsidaceae || 2 | 9 || | || | || | || | || | || | Leitneriaceae || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | || | Juglandaceae || 6 | 40 || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | Batidaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Julianiaceae || 2 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Betulaceae || 6 | 90 || 2 | 2 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | Fagaceae || 5 | 370 || 2 | 9 || 2 | 9 || 2 | 9 || | || | || | Ulmaceae || 15 | 120 || 5 | 35 || 5 | 35 || 2 | 2 || 4 | 20 || 3 | 10 || 3 | 7 Moraceae || 70 | 1000 || 26 | 260 || 19 | 250 || 1 | 5 || 15 | 200 || 9 | 65 || 1 | 12 Urticaceae || 43 | 580 || 20 | 150 || 19 | 150 || 4 | 13 || 17 | 75 || 11 | 55 || 9 | 20 Proteaceae || 55 | 1000 || 13 | 400 || 13 | 400 || | || 3 | 50 || 2 | 2 || 12 | 360 Myzodendraceae || 1 | 10 || | || | || | || | || | || | Santalaceae || 26 | 250 || 6 | 140 || 6 | 140 || 2 | 5 || 3 | 55 || 2 | 3 || 5 | 90 Opiliaceae || 7 | 25 || 2 | 15 || 2 | 15 || | || 2 | 15 || | || 1 | 1 Grubbiaceae || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || | || | || | || 1 | 4 Olacaceae || 27 | 160 || 11 | 70 || 11 | 70 || | || 9 | 55 || 4 | 13 || 1 | 1 Octoknemataceae || 1 | 3 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 3 || | || 1 | 3 || | || | Loranthaceae || 26 | 900 || 4 | 300 || 4 | 300 || 2 | 2 || 2 | 240 || 3 | 45 || 2 | 40 Balanophoraceae || 14 | 50 || 4 | 6 || 4 | 6 || | || 2 | 3 || 2 | 2 || 2 | 3 Aristolochiaceae || 6 | 200 || 1 | 30 || 1 | 30 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 20 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 1 Rafflesiaceae || 7 | 25 || 2 | 4 || 2 | 4 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 Hydnoraceae || 2 | 10 || 1 | 8 || 1 | 8 || | || 1 | 6 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 2 Polygonaceae || 34 | 800 || 9 | 120 || 8 | 120 || 5 | 50 || 5 | 45 || 2 | 20 || 4 | 45 Chenopodiaceae || 76 | 450 || 26 | 120 || 25 | 120 || 24 | 75 || 12 | 40 || 3 | 6 || 9 | 40 Amarantaceae || 56 | 500 || 32 | 200 || 32 | 200 || 8 | 17 || 28 | 140 || 12 | 35 || 18 | 50 Nyctaginaceae || 20 | 170 || 5 | 30 || 3 | 30 || 1 | 6 || 3 | 12 || 3 | 15 || 3 | 6 Cynocrambaceae || 1 | 2 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | Phytolaccaceae || 22 | 120 || 5 | 15 || 4 | 10 || 1 | 2 || 4 | 8 || 3 | 4 || 2 | 8 Aizoaceae || 24 | 600 || 20 | 480 || 20 | 480 || 6 | 10 || 14 | 45 || 6 | 12 || 20 | 440 Portulacaceae || 18 | 210 || 6 | 35 || 6 | 35 || 1 | 2 || 2 | 13 || 2 | 5 || 5 | 20 Basellaceae || 5 | 15 || 2 | 4 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | Caryophyllaceae || 79 | 1500 || 45 | 280 || 45 | 280 || 37 | 200 || 22 | 60 || 7 | 8 || 15 | 40 Nymphaeaceae || 8 | 60 || 3 | 20 || 3 | 20 || 2 | 4 || 2 | 20 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 1 Ceratophyllaceae || 1 | 3 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 3 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 Trochodendraceae || 2 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Cercidiphyllaceae || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | || | Ranunculaceae || 32 | 1200 || 11 | 140 || 11 | 140 || 11 | 70 || 5 | 30 || 2 | 13 || 4 | 23 Lardizabalaceae || 7 | 20 || | || | || | || | || | || | Berberidaceae || 9 | 150 || 3 | 6 || 3 | 6 || 3 | 4 || 1 | 2 || | || | Menispermaceae || 63 | 360 || 27 | 100 || 27 | 100 || 1 | 1 || 20 | 75 || 10 | 25 || 6 | 15 Magnoliaceae || 13 | 110 || | || | || | || | || | || | Calycanthaceae || 1 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Lactoridaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Anonaceae || 76 | 900 || 27 | 240 || 26 | 230 || | || 25 | 200 || 11 | 30 || 5 | 8 Myristicaceae || 16 | 250 || 9 | 25 || 7 | 20 || | || 5 | 15 || 2 | 5 || | Gomortegaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Monimiaceae || 30 | 250 || 6 | 30 || 6 | 30 || | || 3 | 6 || 4 | 25 || 1 | 1 Lauraceae || 48 | 1100 || 15 | 75 || 12 | 70 || 4 | 5 || 6 | 30 || 7 | 35 || 3 | 10 Hernandiaceae || 4 | 25 || 3 | 7 || 3 | 7 || | || 3 | 4 || 2 | 4 || | Papaveraceae || 31 | 400 || 11 | 50 || 9 | 50 || 7 | 40 || 4 | 7 || | || 4 | 10 Capparidaceae || 43 | 450 || 20 | 260 || 20 | 260 || 7 | 15 || 19 | 200 || 7 | 35 || 8 | 40 Cruciferae || 232 | 1900 || 88 | 420 || 87 | 410 || 75 | 270 || 28 | 85 || 4 | 8 || 21 | 110 Tovariaceae || 1 | 4 || | || | || | || | || | || | Resedaceae || 6 | 55 || 6 | 45 || 6 | 45 || 6 | 30 || 5 | 10 || | || 1 | 5 Moringaceae || 1 | 6 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 1 || | Sarraceniaceae || 3 | 9 || | || | || | || | || | || | Nepenthaceae || 1 | 60 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || | || 1 | 2 || | Droseraceae || 4 | 85 || 3 | 15 || 3 | 15 || 1 | 1 || 2 | 6 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 10 Podostemonaceae || 30 | 130 || 9 | 25 || 9 | 25 || | || 8 | 20 || 3 | 6 || 2 | 2 Hydrostachyaceae || 1 | 15 || 1 | 15 || 1 | 15 || | || 1 | 4 || 1 | 12 || 1 | 1 Crassulaceae || 18 | 550 || 10 | 400 || 10 | 400 || 5 | 110 || 6 | 60 || 5 | 50 || 6 | 200 Cephalotaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Saxifragaceae || 78 | 650 || 11 | 25 || 10 | 25 || 3 | 10 || 4 | 7 || 6 | 7 || 3 | 4 Pittosporaceae || 9 | 110 || 1 | 35 || 1 | 35 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 15 || 1 | 15 || 1 | 2 Brunelliaceae || 1 | 10 || | || | || | || | || | || | Cunoniaceae || 21 | 130 || 3 | 17 || 3 | 17 || | || | || 1 | 15 || 2 | 2 Myrothamnaceae || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 Bruniaceae || 12 | 55 || 12 | 55 || 12 | 55 || | || | || | || 12 | 55 Hamamelidaceae || 20 | 50 || 3 | 20 || 3 | 20 || | || 1 | 2 || 2 | 15 || 1 | 2 Eucommiaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Platanaceae || 1 | 6 || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | Crossosomataceae || 1 | 3 || | || | || | || | || | || | Rosaceae || 102 | 1700 || 32 | 230 || 30 | 220 || 18 | 65 || 13 | 85 || 5 | 20 || 12 | 65 Connaraceae || 20 | 180 || 12 | 140 || 12 | 140 || | || 12 | 130 || 3 | 8 || 1 | 1 Leguminosae || 522 |11500 || 261 | 3300 || 253 | 3300 || 54 | 550 || 182 | 1650 || 82 | 440 || 88 | 1000 Pandaceae || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || | || | Geraniaceae || 11 | 500 || 6 | 350 || 6 | 350 || 3 | 50 || 6 | 25 || 2 | 2 || 5 | 280 Oxalidaceae || 7 | 300 || 3 | 160 || 2 | 160 || 1 | 4 || 2 | 15 || 2 | 25 || 1 | 120 Tropaeolaceae || 1 | 50 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | Linaceae || 13 | 130 || 7 | 60 || 6 | 60 || 2 | 20 || 6 | 30 || 2 | 8 || 1 | 5 Humiriaceae || 3 | 20 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || | || | Erythroxylaceae || 2 | 200 || 2 | 40 || 2 | 40 || | || 2 | 5 || 1 | 35 || 1 | 4 Zygophyllaceae || 28 | 170 || 12 | 90 || 12 | 90 || 9 | 35 || 6 | 18 || 2 | 3 || 7 | 50 Cneoraceae || 1 | 10 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | Rutaceae || 125 | 950 || 33 | 320 || 30 | 310 || 1 | 8 || 17 | 80 || 7 | 35 || 17 | 210 Simarubaceae || 32 | 150 || 16 | 40 || 16 | 40 || | || 13 | 35 || 4 | 5 || 1 | 1 Burseraceae || 18 | 350 || 7 | 160 || 7 | 160 || | || 6 | 120 || 3 | 20 || 1 | 20 Meliaceae || 49 | 800 || 23 | 150 || 23 | 150 || | || 18 | 100 || 8 | 45 || 5 | 15 Malpighiaceae || 65 | 700 || 16 | 80 || 16 | 80 || | || 10 | 45 || 10 | 30 || 4 | 13 Trigoniceae || 3 | 30 || | || | || | || | || | || | Vochysiaceae || 5 | 100 || | || | || | || | || | || | Tremandraceae || 3 | 25 || | || | || | || | || | || | Polygalaceae || 11 | 700 || 6 | 240 || 6 | 240 || 1 | 10 || 5 | 90 || 1 | 20 || 4 | 140 Dichapetalaceae || 3 | 100 || 2 | 75 || 2 | 75 || | || 2 | 65 || 1 | 12 || 1 | 1 Euphorbiaceae || 278 | 4500 || 122 | 1200 || 117 | 1150 || 5 | 70 || 95 | 600 || 47 | 360 || 31 | 220 Callitrichaceae || 1 | 25 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 6 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 Buxaceae || 7 | 30 || 3 | 8 || 3 | 8 || 1 | 1 || 2 | 4 || 1 | 1 || 2 | 2 Empetraceae || 3 | 4 || 2 | 2 || 2 | 2 || 1 | 1 || | || | || 1 | 1 Coriariaceae || 1 | 8 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | Limnanthaceae || 2 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Anacardiaceae || 69 | 480 || 29 | 250 || 26 | 240 || 2 | 6 || 16 | 130 || 12 | 30 || 9 | 95 Cyrillaceae || 3 | 6 || | || | || | || | || | || | Pentaphylacaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Corynocarpaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Aquifoliaceae || 4 | 280 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 5 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 Celastraceae || 51 | 500 || 15 | 160 || 15 | 160 || 2 | 4 || 5 | 50 || 9 | 35 || 11 | 90 Hippocrateaceae || 3 | 200 || 3 | 110 || 3 | 110 || | || 3 | 100 || 2 | 12 || 2 | 5 Salvadoraceae || 3 | 9 || 3 | 6 || 3 | 6 || 1 | 1 || 3 | 6 || 1 | 1 || 2 | 2 Stackhousiaceae || 2 | 15 || | || | || | || | || | || | Staphyleaceae || 6 | 20 || | || | || | || | || | || | Icacinaceae || 48 | 200 || 19 | 90 || 19 | 90 || | || 15 | 65 || 10 | 20 || 3 | 5 Aceraceae || 2 | 110 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 4 || | || | || | Hippocastanaceae || 3 | 15 || | || | || | || | || | || | Sapindaceae || 128 | 1100 || 51 | 200 || 47 | 200 || | || 29 | 120 || 23 | 60 || 8 | 15 Sabiaceae || 3 | 70 || | || | || | || | || | || | Melianthaceae || 3 | 30 || 3 | 30 || 30 | || | 1 || 18 | || | 3 || 10 | Balsaminaceae || 2 | 350 || 1 | 100 || 1 | 100 || | || 1 | 85 || 1 | 25 || 1 | 2 Rhamnaceae || 52 | 500 || 18 | 140 || 18 | 140 || 3 | 15 || 14 | 25 || 9 | 20 || 8 | 90 Vitaceae || 12 | 500 || 5 | 200 || 5 | 200 || 2 | 2 || 4 | 160 || 3 | 30 || 2 | 18 Elaeocarpaceae || 8 | 130 || 1 | 15 || 1 | 15 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 15 || | Chlaenaceae || 7 | 25 || 7 | 25 || 7 | 25 || | || | || 7 | 25 || | Gonystilaceae || 1 | 7 || | || | || | || | || | || | Tiliaceae || 45 | 350 || 18 | 260 || 18 | 260 || 2 | 4 || 17 | 180 || 8 | 70 || 4 | 20 Malvaceae || 50 | 900 || 21 | 300 || 21 | 300 || 7 | 40 || 16 | 140 || 13 | 85 || 13 | 85 Bombacaceae || 22 | 140 || 3 | 13 || 3 | 13 || | || 3 | 9 || 1 | 4 || | Sterculiaceae || 57 | 820 || 28 | 470 || 26 | 470 || 1 | 1 || 19 | 190 || 14 | 120 || 6 | 190 Scytopetalaceae || 5 | 40 || 5 | 40 || 5 | 40 || | || 5 | 40 || | || | Dilleniaceae || 14 | 320 || 3 | 25 || 3 | 25 || | || 1 | 18 || 3 | 8 || | Eucryphiaceae || 1 | 4 || | || | || | || | || | || | Ochnaceae || 22 | 250 || 7 | 150 || 7 | 150 || | || 6 | 120 || 3 | 35 || 3 | 8 Caryocaraceae || 2 | 15 || | || | || | || | || | || | Marcgraviaceae || 5 | 50 || | || | || | || | || | || | Quiinaceae || 2 | 20 || | || | || | || | || | || | Theaceae || 20 | 200 || 6 | 12 || 5 | 10 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 3 | 8 || | Guttiferae || 50 | 850 || 16 | 180 || 16 | 180 || 1 | 25 || 12 | 85 || 11 | 80 || 2 | 6 Dipterocarpaceae || 19 | 340 || 2 | 15 || 2 | 15 || | || 1 | 15 || 1 | 1 || | Elatinaceae || 2 | 35 || 2 | 15 || 2 | 15 || 2 | 6 || 1 | 8 || | || 1 | 5 Frankeniaceae || 5 | 60 || 2 | 10 || 2 | 10 || 1 | 9 || 2 | 3 || | || 1 | 3 Tamaricaceae || 4 | 90 || 3 | 25 || 3 | 25 || 3 | 20 || 1 | 3 || | || 1 | 2 Fouquieriaceae || 1 | 4 || | || | || | || | || | || | Cistaceae || 7 | 140 || 5 | 75 || 5 | 75 || 5 | 75 || 1 | 1 || | || | Bixaceae || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | Cochlospermaceae || 3 | 20 || 2 | 7 || 2 | 7 || | || 1 | 5 || 1 | 2 || | Koeberliniaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Winteranaceae || 4 | 8 || 2 | 4 || 2 | 4 || | || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | Violaceae || 17 | 450 || 4 | 100 || 4 | 100 || 1 | 15 || 4 | 55 || 3 | 30 || 3 | 8 Flacourtiaceae || 84 | 650 || 46 | 250 || 46 | 250 || | || 39 | 150 || 18 | 95 || 11 | 25 Stachyuraceae || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | || | Turneraceae || 7 | 100 || 7 | 20 || 7 | 20 || | || 3 | 12 || 5 | 6 || 2 | 2 Malesherbiaceae || 1 | 25 || | || | || | || | || | || | Passifloraceae || 13 | 380 || 8 | 75 || 8 | 70 || | || 6 | 45 || 3 | 15 || 3 | 12 Achariaceae || 3 | 3 || 3 | 3 || 3 | 3 || | || | || | || 3 | 3 Caricaceae || 3 | 30 || 2 | 3 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 2 || | || | Loasaceae || 13 | 230 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || 1 | 1 Datiscaceae || 3 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Begoniaceae || 5 | 450 || 1 | 110 || 1 | 110 || | || 1 | 90 || 1 | 20 || 1 | 7 Ancistrocladaceae || 1 | 10 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 2 || | || | Cactaceae || 23 | 1500 || 5 | 13 || 1 | 7 || | || 1 | 3 || 1 | 4 || 1 | 1 Geissolomataceae || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || 1 | 2 Penaeaceae || 5 | 35 || 5 | 35 || 5 | 35 || | || | || | || 5 | 35 Oliniaceae || 1 | 7 || 1 | 7 || 1 | 7 || | || 1 | 3 || | || 1 | 4 Thymelaeaceae || 41 | 450 || 17 | 250 || 16 | 250 || 2 | 15 || 8 | 95 || 4 | 17 || 10 | 130 Elaeagnaceae || 3 | 30 || 1 | 2 || | || | || | || | || | Lythraceae || 25 | 500 || 12 | 90 || 11 | 90 || 4 | 15 || 7 | 65 || 7 | 17 || 6 | 25 Sonneratiaceae || 4 | 15 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | Punicaceae || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || | || | Lecythidaceae || 19 | 250 || 4 | 15 || 4 | 15 || | || 3 | 8 || 2 | 9 || 1 | 1 Rhizophoraceae || 18 | 60 || 10 | 45 || 10 | 45 || | || 8 | 30 || 8 | 20 || 4 | 5 Nyssaceae || 3 | 8 || | || | || | || | || | || | Alangiaceae || 1 | 20 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | Combretaceae || 17 | 450 || 12 | 330 || 12 | 330 || | || 10 | 280 || 6 | 40 || 4 | 25 Myrtaceae || 76 | 2900 || 10 | 85 || 7 | 75 || 1 | 1 || 3 | 35 || 4 | 35 || 4 | 10 Melastomataceae || 169 | 2800 || 33 | 280 || 33 | 280 || | || 24 | 160 || 14 | 110 || 3 | 9 Oenotheraceae || 39 | 500 || 10 | 40 || 6 | 35 || 6 | 12 || 4 | 20 || 3 | 12 || 4 | 12 Halorrhagaceae || 7 | 150 || 3 | 15 || 3 | 15 || 2 | 4 || 3 | 5 || 3 | 7 || 3 | 3 Hippuridaceae || 1 | 1 || | || | || | || | || | || | Cynomoriaceae || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | Araliaceae || 55 | 660 || 8 | 75 || 8 | 75 || 1 | 1 || 3 | 25 || 7 | 45 || 1 | 10 Umbelliferae || 270 | 2500 || 92 | 410 || 92 | 410 || 71 | 210 || 29 | 80 || 8 | 20 || 30 | 120 Cornaceae || 10 | 100 || 4 | 6 || 4 | 6 || | || 1 | 1 || 2 | 4 || 1 | 1 --------------------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------ Archichlamydeae || 4512 |67500 || 1703 |16700 || 1632 |16600 || 454 | 2300 || 1054 | 7800 || 577 | 2950 || 573 | 5000 --------------------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------++------+------ Clethraceae || 1 | 30 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || | || | Pirolaceae || 10 | 30 || | || | || | || | || | || | Lennoaceae || 3 | 5 || | || | || | || | || | || | Ericaceae || 77 | 1550 || 17 | 720 || 17 | 720 || 5 | 12 || 7 | 40 || 6 | 45 || 12 | 630 Epacridaceae || 23 | 340 || | || | || | || | || | || | Diapensiaceae || 6 | 9 || | || | || | || | || | || | Theophrastaceae || 4 | 70 || | || | || | || | || | || | Myrsinaceae || 32 | 1000 || 10 | 130 || 10 | 130 || 3 | 3 || 5 | 35 || 7 | 95 || 4 | 8 Primulaceae || 22 | 560 || 11 | 45 || 10 | 45 || 9 | 20 || 7 | 20 || 2 | 6 || 3 | 8 Plumbaginaceae || 10 | 280 || 7 | 90 || 7 | 90 || 5 | 60 || 4 | 18 || 1 | 3 || 3 | 15 Sapotaceae || 51 | 650 || 19 | 150 || 16 | 140 || 2 | 2 || 12 | 110 || 5 | 30 || 3 | 15 Hoplestigmataceae || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || 1 | 2 || | || 1 | 2 || | || | Ebenaceae || 7 | 350 || 6 | 150 || 6 | 150 || | || 5 | 80 || 3 | 35 || 4 | 35 Symplocaceae || 1 | 300 || | || | || | || | || | || | Styracaceae || 7 | 110 || 1 | 1 || 1 | 1 || | || 1 | 1 || | || |

GLOSSARY OF BOTANICAL TERMS

ABORTIVE (abortivus). Imperfectly developed.

ACCRESCENT (accrescens). Increasing in size with age.

ACCUMBENT (accumbens). Placed along the edge, especially of the cotyledons.

ACHENE (achaenium). A dry and indehiscent fruit, especially one with a thin pericarp.

ACUMINATE (acuminatus). Narrowed at the top and drawn out into a point.

ACUTE (acutus). Sharply pointed, but not drawn out.

ADELPHOUS (adelphus). United in bundles, e.g., diadelphous = united in two bundles.

ADHERENT (adhaerens). Slightly united to an organ of another kind, usually to a part of another whorl.

ADNATE (adnatus). Closely united with an organ of another kind, usually with a part of another whorl. Adnate anthers have their halves attached through their whole length to the filament.

AËRIAL (aëreus). Growing above the surface of the earth or water.

AESTIVATION (aestivatio). Praefloration, i.e., the arrangement of the perianth-leaves in the bud.

ALBUMEN (albumen). The nutritive tissue (endosperm or perisperm) in which the embryo is more or less immersed.

ALTERNATE (alternus). Placed between two parts; or inserted one on each node.

ANDROGYNOUS (androgynus). Containing both male and female flowers.

ANDROPHORE (androphorum). An elongation of the receptacle below the stamens.

ANNUAL (annuus). Terminating its whole cycle of life within one year.

ANNULAR (annularis). Ring-shaped.

ANTERIOR (anticus). Placed in front; or turned away from the axis upon which the organ is inserted.

ANTHER (anthera). The thickened upper part of the stamen, which encloses the pollen. It usually consists of two halves (cells) containing two pollen-sacs each and opening by a common slit or pore.

APPRESSED (appressus). Pressed close.

AREOLE (areola). A space marked out on a surface.

ARIL (arillus). An expansion of the funicle or the adjoining part of the testa, more or less enveloping the seed.

ASCENDING (ascendens). Directed upwards. An ascending stem is more or less prostrate at the base, then erect; an ascending ovule is attached somewhat above the base.

ASYMMETRICAL (asymmetricus). Which cannot be divided into two or more similar parts.

AURICLE (auriculus). An earlet, i.e., a small roundish lateral appendage of a leaf or leaf-like organ.

AWN (arista). A strong bristle-like appendage.

AXIL (axilla). The upper angle between a leaf and the stem from which it springs.

AXILE (axilis). Placed in the axis.

AXILLARY (axillaris). Placed in the axil of a leaf.

AXIS (axis). The line round which an organ is developed; or the part of the plant on which other parts are attached, especially the stem.

BACCATE (baccatus). Berry-like.

BARBED (glochidiatus). Beset with hairs or spines directed backwards.

BASIFIXED (basifixus). Attached by the bottom.

BERRY (bacca). A succulent indehiscent fruit with a thin and soft (membranous, parchment-like, or cartilaginous) endocarp.

BIENNIAL (biennis). Fruiting the second year and then perishing.

BLADE (lamina). The upper expanded part of a leaf or leaf-like organ.

BRACT (bractea). A modified leaf, usually reduced in size, intermediate between the foliage leaves and the flowers, especially those in the axil of which a flower or branch of inflorescence arises.

BRACTEOLE (bracteola). A bract arising immediately below a flower or on the pedicel.

BULB (bulbus). A usually underground part of the stem of certain plants, which is surrounded by numerous fleshy scales.

CADUCOUS (caducus). Falling off very early.

CALYX (calyx). The outer floral envelope, usually smaller and firmer than the inner and of green colour.

CAMPANULATE (campanulatus). Bell-shaped.

CAPITATE (capitatus). Head-like.

CAPSULE (capsula). A dry dehiscent fruit, especially if formed of several carpels.

CARPEL (carpellum). A modified leaf bearing the female reproductive organs (ovules).

CARUNCLE (caruncula). An outgrowth near the hilum of certain seeds.

CATKIN (amentum). A deciduous spike with a thin rachis and inconspicuous unisexual flowers.

CAULINE (caulinus). Arising along the stem.

CELL (cellula). One of the sack-like bodies of which the tissue of the plants is composed.

CELL (loculus). One of the cavities into which the ovary, the fruit, and the anthers are usually divided. The number of anther-cells refers to the time after their dehiscence, 2-celled anthers being 4-celled when young.

CENTRIFUGAL (centrifugus). Developing from the centre outwards or from the apex towards the base.

CENTRIPETAL (centripetus). Developing from without towards the centre or from the base towards the apex.

CIRCINNATE (circinnatus). Coiled from the apex downwards.

CIRCUMSCISS (circumscissus). Split circularly around.

CLAW (unguis). The narrow base of perianth-leaves, especially petals.

CLEFT (fissus,-fidus). Divided half-way down.

COHERENT (cohaerens). Slightly united to an organ of the same kind.

COLLATERAL (collateralis). Placed side by side.

COMPOUND LEAF (folium compositum). A leaf formed of leaflets jointed with the rachis and usually falling off separately.

CONDUPLICATE (conduplicatus). Doubled along the midrib.

CONE (conus). A spike-like inflorescence flower or fruit with large bracts or scales usually becoming woody at maturity.

CONFLUENT (confluens). Blended into one.

CONNATE (connatus). United with an organ of the same kind by confluence of the margins or by elongation of the common base.

CONNECTIVE (connectivum). The part of the stamen which connects the anther-halves.

CONNIVENT (connivens). Converging.

CONTORTED (contortus). Imbricate in bud, all segments overlapping on the same side (to the right or the left from the spectator).

CONVOLUTE (convolutus). Rolled up from one margin.

CORDATE (cordatus). Heart-shaped, i.e., with two rounded basal lobes.

CORM (cormus). The thickened base of certain stems, enveloped by some large scales and usually underground.

COROLLA (corolla). The inner floral envelope, usually larger than the outer, of soft texture, and bright coloured.

CORONA (corona). A crown formed by scale-or thread-like appendages of the perianth or the stamens.

CORYMB (corymbus). A more or less flat-topped, raceme-like or compound inflorescence.

COTTONY (tomentosus). Covered with short matted hairs.

COTYLEDON (cotyledo). Seed-leaf, i.e., one of the first leaves of the embryo, which differ from the following.

CRENATE (crenatus). With rounded teeth at the margin.

CRUSTACEOUS (crustaceus). Crusty, i.e., thin and brittle.

CYME (cyma). An inflorescence of the centrifugal (cymose) type, especially when loose and equally-branched.

CYMOSE (cymosus). Consisting of a main axis, which ends in a flower, and several stronger lateral axes.

CYSTOLITH (cystolithus). Cell-stone, i.e., a hard outgrowth of the cell-wall, appearing as a point or short line on the surface of the leaves of certain plants.

DECIDUOUS (deciduus). Falling off after flowering or at the end of the season.

DECUMBENT (decumbens). Reclining.

DECURRENT (decurrens). Prolonged below the insertion.

DEHISCENT (dehiscens). Opening spontaneously when ripe to discharge the contents (seeds or pollen).

DENTATE (dentatus). Toothed, i.e., provided with small incisions and projections on the margin.

DESCENDING (descendens). Tending downwards; or attached somewhat below the apex.

DICHOTOMOUS (dichotomus). Repeatedly divided in pairs, each branch dividing into two subequal branches.

DIDYMOUS (didymus). Bi-globose, i.e., divided into two roundish lobes.

DIDYNAMOUS (didynamus). In two pairs of unequal length.

DIGITATE (digitatus). Palmately compound.

DIOECIOUS (dioicus). Unisexual and the male and female flowers on different plants.

DISC (discus). A usually ring-, cushion-, or cup-shaped expansion of the receptacle.

DISSECTED (dissectus). Divided to the base, but not jointed with the rachis.

DISSEPIMENT (septum). A partition of the interior of the ovary, usually formed by the margins of the carpels. A partition not having that origin is called a false or spurious dissepiment.

DIVARICATE (divaricatus). Diverging at an angle approaching 180°.

DORSAL (dorsalis). Situated on the back, especially on the midrib of a folded leaf or leaf-like organ; or turned away from the axis to which the organ in question is attached.

DORSIFIXED (dorsifixus). Attached by the back.

DRUPE (drupa). Stone-fruit, i.e., a fruit with a hard (bony, woody, or crusty) endocarp called the stone, a succulent, more or less fleshy mesocarp, and a thin (membranous or leathery) epicarp.

ELLIPTICAL (ellipticus). About twice as long as broad and narrowed towards both ends.

EMARGINATE (emarginatus). With a small, usually apical notch.

EMBRYO (embryo). The rudimentary plant formed in the seed.

ENDOCARP (endocarpium). The innermost layer of the pericarp.

ENTIRE (integerrimus). Without toothing or division.

EPICALYX (epicalyx). A whorl of bracts closely surrounding a flower and resembling an outer calyx.

EPICARP (epicarpium). The outermost layer of the pericarp.

EPIGYNOUS (epigynus). Inserted at the upper edge of a concave receptacle which is united with the ovary.

EPIPHYTE (epiphyticus). Growing upon other plants without deriving nourishment from them.

EX-(ex-). Without. Exalbuminous = without albumen. Exstipulate = without stipules.

EXOCARP (exocarpium). The outermost layer of the pericarp.

EXSERTED (exsertus). Projecting beyond the tube of the perianth or corolla.

EXTRORSE (extrorsus). Turned outwards.

FALCATE (falcatus). Sickle-shaped.

FASCICLE (fasciculus). A cluster, especially a short and dense cymose inflorescence of distinctly stalked or conspicuous flowers.

FEMALE FLOWER (flos foemineus). A flower containing fertile (ovule-bearing) carpels, but no fertile (pollen-producing) stamens.

FERTILE (fertilis). Capable of producing progeny, especially bearing pollen or ovules which develop into seeds.

FILAMENT (filamentum). The lower narrow part (the stalk) of the stamen.

FILIFORM (filiformis). Thread-shaped, i.e., cylindrical and very slender.

FLEXUOUS (flexuosus). Bent alternately in opposite directions.

FOLIACEOUS (foliaceus). Leaf-like, i.e., having the shape and texture of a foliage-leaf.

FOLIOLE (foliolum). Leaflet, i.e., one of the leaf-like parts of a compound leaf, which are jointed to the rachis.

FOLLICLE (folliculus). A one-celled fruit opening lengthwise (at the ventral suture).

FORKED (furcatus). Divided into two subequal branches.

FREE (liber). Not united, not even at the base.

FUNICLE (funiculus). The stalk of the ovule.

GAMO-(gamo-). With the parts more or less united, e.g., gamopetalous = with the petals united below into a ring, cup, or tube.

GLABROUS (glaber). Without hairs.

GLAND (glans). A thick, usually roundish outgrowth, generally secreting a liquid.

GLANDULAR (glandulosus). Bearing a gland or glands.

GLOMERULE (glomerulis). A short and dense cymose inflorescence of subsessile inconspicuous flowers.

GLUME (gluma). A chaffy bract, especially in the inflorescence of grasses.

GYNOPHORE (gynophorum). An elongation of the receptacle below the carpels.

HASTATE (hastatus). Halbard-shaped, i.e., with two acute basal lobes turned outwards.

HEAD (capitulum). A centripetal inflorescence with a short and usually thick axis and sessile or nearly sessile flowers.

HERMAPHRODITE (hermaphroditus). Bisexual, i.e., containing both kinds of sexual organs (stamens and carpels) in complete development.

HILUM (hilus). The point where the ovule or the seed is attached to the funicle or the placenta.

HIRSUTE (hirsutus). Densely covered with erect, rather short and stiff hairs.

HISPID (hispidus). Beset with long stiff hairs.

HYALINE (hyalinus). Membranous and translucid.

HYPOGYNOUS (hypogynus). Inserted at the base of the ovary or below it, upon a small and flat or an elevated receptacle.

IMBRICATE (imbricatus). Overlapping at the edges, as the tiles of a roof, especially in the bud.

IMPARIPINNATE (imparipinnatus). Unequally pinnate, i.e., pinnate with a terminal leaflet.

INCLUDED (inclusus). Concealed within the tube of the perianth or corolla.

INCUMBENT (incumbens). Placed upon the back, especially of the cotyledons.

INDEHISCENT (indehiscens). Remaining closed at maturity.

INDUPLICATE (induplicatus). Doubled along the midrib, with the margins turned inwards.

INFERIOR OVARY (ovarium inferum). An ovary adnate to a concave receptacle or to the tube of the perianth or calyx.

INFLORESCENCE (inflorescentia). The flowering part of a branch and the arrangement of the flowers upon it. The flower-clusters constituting together a compound inflorescence are termed partial inflorescences.

INTRORSE (introrsus). Turned inwards.

INVERTED OVULE (ovulum anatropum). An ovule with the micropyle next to the hilum.

INVOLUCEL (involucellum). The involucre of a partial inflorescence.

INVOLUCRE (involucrum). A group of bracts surrounding an inflorescence.

INVOLUTE (involutus). Rolled inward from the margins towards the midrib.

IRREGULAR FLOWER (flos irregularis). A flower with unequally shaped or disposed perianth-leaves.

JOINTED (articulatus). Divided into portions which subsequently separate; or separating at the point of attachment.

LACINIATE (laciniatus). Lacerated, i.e., slit into narrow and irregular segments.

LANCEOLATE (lanceolatus). About 3-6 times as long as broad and ending in an angle or point.

LEGUME (legumen). A one-celled fruit opening by two valves.

LIGULATE (ligulatus). Strap-shaped, i.e., produced on one side into a long and narrow limb.

LIGULE (ligula). A strap-shaped body, especially the scale-like appendage on the inner side of certain leaves, usually between the sheath and the blade.

LIMB (limbus). The upper, more or less expanded part of a perianth.

LINEAR (linearis). Very narrow (many times as long as broad) with almost parallel edges.

LIP (labium). A part of a perianth formed of several united segments or of one large segment which is separated from the rest.

LOBE (lobus). Division of a leaf or a perianth, especially when short.

LOBED (lobatus). Shortly divided, the incisions not reaching to the middle.

LOCULICIDAL (loculicidus). Opening along the median line of the outer wall of the ovary-or fruit-cells (along the dorsal suture of the carpels).

LYRATE (lyratus). Lyre-shaped, i.e., pinnately divided with a large and rounded terminal lobe and small lateral ones.

MALE FLOWER (flos masculus). A flower containing fertile (pollen-producing) stamens, but no fertile carpels.

MEDIAN (medianus). Placed in the middle-line of a bilateral organ.

MERICARP (mericarpium). Partial fruit, i.e., one of the parts into which a schizocarp separates.

MEROUS (merus). With the parts of the flower consisting of a certain number of divisions or leaves, e.g., dimerous = with the parts in twos.

MESOCARP (mesocarpium). The intermediate layer of the pericarp.

MICROPYLE (micropyle). The aperture in the coats of the ovule.

MONOECIOUS (monoicus). Unisexual and the flowers of both sexes on the same plant.

MUCRONATE (mucronatus). Ending in a short bristle-like point (mucro).

MUTICOUS (muticus). Without awns or spines.

NAKED (nudus). Not enveloped by a perianth or by carpels.

NERVE (nervus). A vascular bundle in a leaf or leaf-like organ, usually appearing as a dark or translucent line or a ridge projecting on the under surface.

NET-VEINED (reticulatim venosus). With the lateral nerves irregularly connected by a network of small veins.

NEUTER (neuter). Without perfect sexual organs.

NODE (nodus). The usually knot-like part of the stem, where a leaf or a whorl of leaves are inserted.

NUT (nux). A dry and indehiscent fruit, especially one with a thick and hard rind.

OB-(ob-). Reversedly. Thus obcordate or obovate = cordate or ovate, the upper part the broader.

OBLONG (oblongus). About 3-6 times as long as broad and rounded at the top.

OBTUSE (obtusus). Blunt, i.e., narrowed, but not pointed at the apex.

OPEN AESTIVATION (aestivatio aperta). A form of aestivation in which the margins of the perianth-leaves do not touch one another.

OPPOSITE (oppositus). Set against in pairs at the same level; or placed one before another.

OVAL (ovalis). About twice as long as broad and rounded at the top.

OVARY (ovarium). The lower part of the pistil, which encloses the ovules.

OVATE (ovatus). Shaped like the longitudinal section of an egg, i.e., oval and narrowed towards the top.

OVOID (ovoideus). Egg-shaped.

OVULE (ovulum). The grain-like body which contains the female reproductive cells and developes into the seed after fertilization.

PALMATE (palmatus). With the divisions or branches springing from one point.

PANICLE (panicula). A repeatedly branched inflorescence of more or less pyramidal or ovoid form.

PAPILLA (papilla). A soft superficial protuberance.

PARALLELNERVED (parallelinervius). With the principal nerves nearly parallel and connected almost at right angles by equally subparallel side-nerves.

PARASITE (planta parasitica). A plant growing upon an other plant and feeding from it.

PARIETAL (parietalis). Attached to the wall of the ovary, usually at the sutures of the carpels.

PARIPINNATE (paripinnatus). Equally or abruptly pinnate, i.e., pinnate without a terminal leaflet.

PARTED (partitus). Divided nearly to the base.

PEDATE (pedatus). With the larger branches or divisions springing from the lowest lateral ones.

PEDICEL (pedicellus). The stalk of a flower.

PEDUNCLE (pedunculus). The stalk of an inflorescence.

PELTATE (peltalus). Shield-shaped, i.e., roundish and attached by the middle of the under surface.

PENICILLATE (penicillatus). Shaped like a tuft of hairs or a painter’s brush.

PENNINERVED (penninervius). With pinnate nervation.

PERENNIAL (perennis). Not perishing after maturity, the underground part of the stem at least remaining alive.

PERIANTH (perianthium). Floral envelope, i.e., the aggregate of the modified leaves surrounding the stamens and carpels and forming part of the flower.

PERICARP (pericarpium). The wall of the fruit enclosing the seeds.

PERIGYNOUS (perigynus). Inserted upon the margin of a more or less concave receptacle which is free from the ovary, at some distance from and usually higher than the ovary.

PERSISTENT (persistens). Remaining on the plant at the time of maturity.

PETAL (petalum). One of the inner perianth-leaves, usually differing from the outer in the larger size, the softer texture, and the bright colour.

PETALOID (petaloideus). Petal-or corolla-like.

PETIOLE (petiolus). The foot-stalk of a leaf.

PHYLLODE (phyllodium). A broadened, leaf-like branch.

PINNA (pinna). One of the lateral branches or divisions of a pinnate organ.

PINNATE (pinnatus). With the divisions, leaflets, or branches arranged along each side of the midrib or rachis. Unequally pinnate leaves have a terminal leaflet, equally (abruptly) pinnate ones have none.

PISTIL (pistillum). The aggregate of the carpels of a flower.

PLACENTA (placenta). The part of the ovary or fruit which bears the ovules or seeds.

PLICATE (plicatus). Folded along the ribs.

PLUMULE (plumula). The upper part of the embryo (above the cotyledons).

POLLEN (pollen). The fertilizing cells produced in the anthers.

POLYGAMOUS (polygamus). Partly hermaphrodite and partly unisexual.

POSTERIOR (posticus). Directed towards the axis upon which the organ in question is inserted.

PRAEFLORATION (praeflovatio). The arrangement of the perianth-leaves in the bud.

PRAEFOLIATION (praefoliatio). The mode in which a foliage-leaf is disposed before its expansion.

PROCUMBENT (procumbens). Spreading along the ground.

QUINCUNCIAL (quincuncialis). Imbricate in bud, so that one perianth-leaf is overlapped on one side only, the others on either or neither side.

RACEME (racemus). A centripetal (racemose) inflorescence with an elongated axis and distinctly stalked flowers.

RACEMOSE (racemosus, botryosus). Consisting of a main axis not ending in a number of weaker lateral axes.

RACHIS (rhachis). The main axis of an inflorescence or of a compound leaf.

RADIATING (radians). Spreading all round; or bearing larger flowers or larger perianth-leaves at the circumference than in the centre.

RADICAL (radicalis). Arising from the base of the stem, apparently from the root.

RADICLE (radicula). The lower part of the embryo (below the cotyledons).

RAPHE (raphe). A cord of tissue forming a prolongation of the funicle along the coats of the ovule.

RECEPTACLE (receptaculum). The extremity of the flower-stalk bearing the floral envelopes and the sexual organs; or the enlarged end of a branch upon which the flowers are seated.

REDUPLICATE (reduplicatus). Doubled along the midrib with the margins turned outwards.

REFLEXED (reflexus). Bent back.

REGULAR (regularis). With all parts of the same kind, especially all perianth leaves, equal in shape and arrangement.

RENIFORM (reniformis). Kidney-shaped.

REVOLUTE (revolutus). Rolled backwards from the margins.

RIB (costa). A strong, more or less projecting nerve.

ROOT-STOCK (rhizoma). The root-like, underground or prostrate lowest part of the stem of certain plants.

ROTATE (rotatus). Wheel-shaped, i.e., with a very short tube and a spreading limb.

RUDIMENTARY (rudimentarius). Very imperfectly developed.

RUMINATE (ruminatus). Marked with irregular fissures.

RUNCINATE (runcinatus). Pinnately cleft with pointed recurved lobes.

SACCATE (saccatus). Provided with a pouch-shaped appendage.

SAGITTATE (sagittatus). Arrow-shaped, i.e., with two acute basal lobes directed downwards.

SALVER-SHAPED (hypocraterimorphus). With a long and narrow tube and a spreading limb.

SAPROPHYTE (saprophytum). A plant living upon decaying organic matter.

SCALE (squama). A reduced leaf usually destitute of green colour, or a similar outgrowth of the skin of a plant.

SCAPE (scapus). A leafless stalk of an inflorescence rising from the ground.

SCARIOUS (scariosus). Dry and membranous.

SCHIZOCARP (schizocarpium, fructus in coccos secedens). A fruit separating into several usually nut-like mericarps.

SCORPIOID (scorpioideus). One-sided and coiled at the top.

SEGMENT (segmentum). A division of a deeply divided leaf, or a division of the perianth, especially when the latter is deeply divided.

SEPAL (sepalum). An outer perianth-leaf, usually small, green, and of a firm texture.

SEPALOID (sepaloideus). Sepal-or calyx-like.

SEPTATE (septatus). Chambered, i.e., divided into cells by dissepiments.

SEPTICIDAL (septicidus). Opening at the dissepiments or placentas.

SEPTIFRAGAL (septifragus). Opening so that the valves of the fruit break away from the dissepiments.

SERRATE (serratus). Cut at the margin into sharp teeth direct towards the apex.

SESSILE (sessilis). Without a stalk.

SHEATH (vagina). The dilated base of certain leaves.

SIMPLE (simplex). Without branches; or without segments jointed to the rachis.

SMOOTH (laevis). With an even surface (without protuberances).

SPADIX (spadix). A spike with a thick axis and inconspicuous flowers, usually enveloped by a spathe.

SPATHE (spatha). A large bract more or less enveloping a flower or inflorescence.

SPATULATE (spathulatus). More or less rounded above and tapering towards the base.

SPIKE (spica). A centripetal (racemose) inflorescence with an elongated axis and sessile or nearly sessile flowers.

SPIKELET (spicula). A spike-like partial inflorescence.

STAMEN (stamen). A modified leaf bearing the male reproductive cells (the pollen).

STAMINODE (staminodium). A barren stamen (without anthers or with incompletely developed anthers).

STERILE (sterilis). Barren, i.e., without well developed ovules or pollen.

STIGMA (stigma). The uppermost, papillose part of the pistil, which receives the pollen.

STIPEL (stipella). A stipule at the base of a leaflet of a compound leaf.

STIPULE (stipula). A leaf-or scale-like appendage of the leaf-base.

STRIATE (striatus). Marked with longitudinal lines.

STROPHIOLE (strophiolus). Caruncle, i.e., an outgrowth near the hilum of certain seeds.

STYLE (stylus). The narrowed part of the pistil, intermediate between the ovary and the stigma.

SUB-(sub-). Under; or almost, somewhat; e.g., subsessile = almost sessile.

SUBTEND (subtendere). Extend under; especially: bear in its axil.

SUBULATE (subulatus). Awl-shaped, i.e., very narrow and pointed.

SUFFRUTICOSE (suffruticosus). Woody at the base, herbaceous above.

SUPERIOR OVARY (ovarium superum). An ovary free from the receptacle and the perianth.

SUTURE (sutura). Line of union, especially of the margins of carpels.

SYMMETRICAL (symmetricus). Divisible by one or several planes into two or more similar parts.

SYMPETALOUS (sympetalus, gamopetalus). With the petals more or less united.

TERETE (teres). Cylindrical and circular in transverse section.

TERNATE (ternatus). In threes; especially with 3 leaflets or divisions.

TESTA (testa). The outer coat of the seed.

THROAT (faux). The mouth of the perianth-tube.

TOMENTOSE (tomentosus). Cottony, i.e., covered with short, soft, matted hairs.

TOOTHED (dentatus). Provided with short marginal incisions, especially when they are sharp and turned outwards.

TRIQUETROUS (triqueter). Three-edged (with 3 salient angles).

TRUNCATE (truncatus). Terminating abruptly as though cut off at the end.

TUBE (tubus). A hollow, more or less elongated body, especially the lower undivided and more or less narrowed part of the perianth, or a concave receptacle bearing the perianth at the margin.

TUBER (tuber). A short and thick, more or less fleshy underground part of a stem, not surrounded by scales, or a similar root.

TUBERCLE (tuberculum). A wart-like swelling on the surface of an organ.

UMBEL (umbella). A centripetal (racemose) inflorescence with a very short axis and stalked flowers arising apparently all from the same point.

UMBONATE (umbonatus). Bearing a boss in the centre of the surface.

UNARMED (inermis). Without spines or bristles.

UNDERSHRUB (suffrutex). A plant woody in the lower part of the above-ground stem, herbaceous towards the top.

UNIFOLIOLATE (unfoliolatus). With a single leaflet, which is jointed to the leaf-stalk.

UNISEXUAL (unisexualis). Having only the organs of one sex completely developed; or containing the flowers of one sex only.

URCEOLATE (urceolatus). Urn-or pitcher-shaped, i.e., with an inflated tube contracted at the mouth.

UTRICLE (utriculus). A bladder-shaped indehiscent or irregularly bursting fruit.

VALVATE (valvatus). With the margins meeting in the bud without overlapping.

VASCULAR BUNDLES (fasciae vasculares). Fibre-like bundles of vessels (confluent cells).

VEIN (vena). A faint nerve.

VENTRAL (ventralis). Placed at or directed towards the inner side of the carpel.

VENTRICOSE (ventricosus). Swelling on one side.

VERNATION (vernatio). Praefoliation, i.e., the disposition of a leaf in the bud.

VERSATILE (versatilis). Attached by a point and turning freely on its support.

WINGED (alatus). With a much projecting, thin and flat appendage.

WHORL (verticillus). A group of similar organs arranged in a circle round an axis.

WHORLED (verticillatus). Arranged in whorls of 3 or more parts.

ABBREVIATIONS OF AUTHORS’ NAMES

Adans. Adanson Afz. Afzelius Ait. Aiton All. Allioni Anders. Anderson Andrz. Andrzeiowski Ant. Antoine Arn. Arnott Aubl. Aublet

Baill. Baillon Bak. Baker Balf. Balfour Barckh. Barckhausen Bartl. Bartling Battand. Battandier Baumg. Baumgarten Beauv. Palisot de Beauvois Becc. Beccari Benn. Bennett Benth. Bentham Berg. Berger Bernh. Bernhardi Berth. Berthelot Bertol. Bertoloni Bisch. Bischoff Bocq. Bocquillon Boeck. Boeckeler Boiss. Boissier Boiv. Boivin Boj. Bojer Bonpl. Bonpland Br. Brown, Browne Briq. Briquet Brongn. Brongniart Brot. Brotero Bur. Bureau Burch. Burchell Burm. Burmann

Cambess. Cambessèdes Cass. Cassini Cav. Cavanilles Celak. Celakovsky Cerv. Cervantes Cham. Chamisso Chev. Chevalier Chiov. Chiovenda Cogn. Cogniaux Colebr. Colebrook Comm. Commerson Cord. Cordemoy Coss. Cosson Cost. Costantin Coult. Coulter Cuss. Cusson Cyr. Cyrillo

Dalech. Dalechamps Dalz. Dalzell Decne. Decaisne DC. De Candolle Del. Delile Dennst. Dennstedt De Not. De Notaris Desf. Desfontaines Desv. Desvaux De Wild. De Wildeman Didr. Didrichsen Dill. Dillen Dumort. Dumortier Dun. Dunal Dur. Durand Durazz. Durazzini Duv. Duval

Eckl. Ecklon Ehrenb. Ehrenberg Ehrh. Ehrhart Endl. Endlicher Engelm. Engelmann Engl. Engler

f. (or fil.) filius (son) Fisch. Fischer Forsk. Forskal Forst. Forster Foug. Fougeraux Franch. Franchet Frapp. Frappier Fres. Fresenius

Gaertn. Gaertner Gall. Gallaud Gaud. Gaudin Gaudich. Gaudichaud Gled. Gleditsch Gmel. Gmelin Godr. Godron Grah. Graham Gren. Grenier Griff. Griffith Griseb. Grisebach Gronov. Gronovius Guill. Guillemin

Hack. Hackel Hamilt. Hamilton Harv. Harvey Haw. Haworth H. B. & K. Humboldt, Bonpland, & Kunth Heist. Heister Heldr. Heldreich Hemsl. Hemsley Herb. Herbert Hildebr. Hildebrand Hochst. Hochstetter Hoffm. Hoffmann Hoffmsg. Hoffmannsegg Hook. Hooker Horan. Horaninow Houst. Houstoun Humb. Humboldt

Jacks. Jackson Jacq. Jacquin Jaub. Jaubert Jum. Jumelle Juss. Jussieu

Kam. Kamienski Kit. Kitaibel Koel. Koeler Koen. Koenig Koern. Koernicke Korth. Korthals Kraenzl. Kraenzlin Ktze. Kuntze

Labill. Labillardière Lag. Lagasca Lam. Lamarck Ledeb. Ledebour Lehm. Lehmann Leschen. Leschenault Less. Lessing L’Hér. L’Héritier Licht. Lichtenstein Lindb. Lindberg Lindl. Lindley L. Linné Loefl. Loefling Lopr. Lopriore Loud. Loudon Lour. Loureiro

Marcgr. Marcgraf M. Bieb. Marschall von Bieberstein Marsh. Marshal Mart. Martius Mast. Masters Med. Medikus Meissn. Meissner Mey. Meyer Mich. Micheli Michx. Michaux Mill. Miller Miq. Miquel Moehr. Moehring Moq. Moquin-Tandon Moris. Morison Muell. Mueller Muell. Arg. Mueller Argovensis

Naud. Naudin Neck. Necker Nied. Niedenzu Nor. Noronha Nutt. Nuttall

Oerst. Oersted Oliv. Oliver Op. Opiz

P. Beauv. Palisot de Beauvois Pall. Pallas Parl. Parlatore Pauq. Pauquy Pav. Pavon Perr. Perrotet Pers. Persoon Peyr. Peyritsch Pfitz. Pfitzer Pilg. Pilger Planch. Planchon Plum. Plumier Poepp. Poeppig Pourr. Pourret

Radlk. Radlkofer Raf. Rafinesque Ram. Ramond Reichb. Reichenbach Rich. Richard Ridl. Ridley Roehl. Roehling Roem. Roemer Rohrb. Rohrbach Rottb. Rottboell Roxb. Roxburgh Ruhl. Ruhland Rumph. Rumphius Rupr. Ruprecht

Salisb. Salisbury Schimp. Schimper Schlecht. Schlechter Schlechtd. Schlechtendal Schleid. Schleiden Schrad. Schrader Schreb. Schreber Schult. Schultes Schum. Schumann Schweinf. Schweinfurt Scop. Scopoli Seem. Seemann Soland. Solander Sond. Sonder Sonn. Sonnerat Sparm. Sparmann Spenn. Spenner Spreng. Sprengel Steinh. Steinheil Steud. Steudel Stev. Steven St. Hil. St. Hilaire

Taub. Taubert Targ. Tozz. Targioni-Tozzetti Tausch. Tauscher Ten. Tenore Thonn. Thonning Thou. Du Petit-Thouars Thunb. Thunberg Thwait. Thwaites Torr. Torrey Tourn. Tournefort Trin. Trinius Tul. Tulasne Turcz. Turczaninow

Urb. Urban

Vaill. Vaillant Vand. Vandelli Van Tiegh. Van Tieghem Vell. Velley Vent. Ventenat Vill. Villars Vis. Visiani Vog. Vogel Volk. Volkens

Wahlenb. Wahlenberg Waldst. Waldstein Wall. Wallich Walt. Walter Warb. Warburg Warm. Warming Wedd. Weddell Welw. Welwitsch Wendl. Wendland Wettst. Wettstein Wikst. Wikstroem Willd. Willdenow Willk. Willkomm Winckl. Winckler Wuert. Wuertemberg

Zeyh. Zeyher Zucc. Zuccarini

LIST OF POPULAR NAMES

OF AFRICAN PLANTS AND THEIR PRODUCTS

African ammoniacum--Ferula. African mahogany--Khaya. African sandal-wood--Osyris. African teak--Oldfieldia. African tulip-tree--Spathodea. Akee--Blighia. Alder--Alnus. Alkanet--Anchusa. Allseed--Radiola. Allspice--Pimenta. Almond--Prunus. Ambatch--Aeschynomene. Anise--Pimpinella. Apple--Pirus. Apricot--Prunus. Arnatto--Bixa. Arrow-root--Maranta, Tacca. Artichoke--Cynara. Ash--Fraxinus. Avens--Geum. Avocado-pear--Persea.

Balata--Mimusops. Balm--Melissa. Balsam--Impatiens. Bamboo--Bambusa (and allies), Raphia. Banana--Musa. Baobab--Adansonia. Barley--Hordeum. Basil--Ocimum. Bead-tree--Melia. Bean--Phaseolus, Vicia. Beef-wood--Casuarina, Mimusops. Bent-grass--Agrostis. Betel-palm--Areca. Bindweed--Convolvulus. Bird’s-foot--Ornithopus. Bitter cress--Cardamine. Black mustard--Brassica. Bladderwort--Utricularia. Blood-plum--Haematostaphis. Borage--Borrago. Bottle-gourd--Lagenaria. Box--Buxus. Bowstring-hemp--Sansevieria. Bramble--Rubus. Breadfruit--Artocarpus. Broomrape--Orobanche. Buckthorn--Rhamnus. Buckwheat--Fagopyrum. Bugle--Ajuga. Bugloss--Echium. Burdock--Arctium. Bur-reed--Sparganium.

Cabbage--Brassica. Calabar-bean--Physostigma. Calla--Zantedeschia. Calumba-root--Iatrorrhiza. Camellia--Thea. Camomile--Anthemis, Matricaria. Camphor--Blumea, Cinnamomum. Cam-wood--Baphia. Canary-seed--Phalaris. Candlenut--Aleurites. Candytuft--Iberis. Cane--Calamus (and allies). Caper--Capparis. Caraway--Carum. Cardamom--Elettaria. Carob--Ceratonia. Carrot--Daucus. Cashew--Anacardium. Cassava--Manihot. Castor-oil--Ricinus. Cayenne-pepper--Capsicum. Ceara-rubber--Manihot. Cedar--Cedrus. Celandine--Chelidonium. Celery--Apium. Cherry--Prunus. Chervil--Anthriscus. Chestnut--Castanea. Chick-pea--Cicer. Chicory--Cichorium. Chillies--Capsicum. Chinese grasscloth-plant--Boehmeria Clover--Trifolium. Cloves--Jambosa. Cock’s foot--Dactylis. Cocoa-plum--Chrysobalanus. Coconut--Cocos. Colt’s foot--Tussilago. Columbine--Aquilegia. Comfrey--Symphytum. Copal--Copaifera, Cynometra, Trachylobium. Coracan--Eleusine. Cork--Quercus. Corn-cockle--Agrostemma. Corn-salad--Valerianella. Cotton--Gossypium. Cotton-grass--Eriophorum. Coutch-grass--Agropyrum. Crab’s eye--Abrus. Cranes’s bill--Geranium. Crawberry--Empetrum. Cucumber--Cucumis. Cudweed--Gnaphalium. Custard-apple--Anona. Cypress--Cupressus.

Daisy--Bellis. Dandelion--Taraxacum. Darnel--Lolium. Date-palm--Phoenix. Date-plum--Diospyros. Dattock--Detarium. Day-lily--Hemerocallis Dead-nettle--Lamium. Dika--Irvingia. Dill--Anethum. Dinde--Colocasia. Dock--Rumex. Dodder--Cuscuta. Dog’s tail--Cynosurus. Dog’s tooth--Cynodon. Double coconut--Lodoicea. Dragons blood--Dracaena. Duchn--Pennisetum. Duckweed--Lemna. Dum-palm--Hyphaene. Dwale--Atropa. Dwarf-palm--Chamaerops.

Ebony--Dalbergia, Diospyros, Euclea. Egg-plant--Solanum. Elder--Sambucus. Elemi--Canarium. Elm--Ulmus. Esparto-grass--Ampelodesmos, Lygeum, Stipa. Evening-primrose--Oenothera. Everlasting--Helichrysum. Eyebright--Euphrasia.

False bamboo--Raphia. Feathergrass--Stipa. Fennel--Foeniculum. Fescue--Festuca. Fig--Ficus. Fir--Abies. Flame-tree--Poinciana. Flax--Linum. Flowering rush--Butomus. Fool’s parsley--Aethusa. Forget-me-not--Myosotis, Omphalodes. Foxglove--Digitalis. Foxtail--Alopecurus. Frankincense--Boswellia. Frogbit--Hydrocharis. Fumitory--Fumaria. Fundi--Paspalum. Furze--Ulex.

Gambodge--Garcinia. Garden-cress--Lepidium. Garlic--Allium. Germander--Teucrium. Ginger--Zingiber. Globe-thistle--Echinops. Goldenrod--Solidago. Gooseberry--Ribes. Goosefoot--Chenopodium. Grains of Paradise--Aframomum. Grape-vine--Vitis. Grasscloth-plant--Boehmeria. Grasses--Gramineae. Grasswrack--Zostera. Gromwell--Lithospermum. Groundnut--Arachis. Guava--Psidium. Guelder-rose--Viburnum. Guinea-corn--Andropogon. Guinea-pepper--Xylopia. Gum-lac--Aleurites, Anona, Croton, Ficus, Zizyphus. Guttapercha--Palaquium, Payena.

Hare’s tail--Lagurus. Hawkweed--Hieracium. Hawthorn--Mespilus. Hazel--Corylus. Heartseed--Cardiospermum. Heath--Erica. Hemlock--Conium. Hemp--Cannabis. Henbane--Hyoscyamus. Henna--Lawsonia. Holly--Ilex. Holygrass--Hierochloe. Honeysuckle--Lonicera. Hop--Humulus. Horehound--Marrubium. Horseradish-tree--Moringa. Hound’s tongue--Cynoglossum. Houseleek--Sempervivum.

Indian corn--Zea. Indian cress--Tropaeolum. Indian plum--Flacourtia. Indian shot--Canna. Indigo--Indigofera. Ireh--Funtumia. Iron-wood--Acacia, Argania, Casuarina, Sideroxylon, Stadmannia. Ivy--Hedera.

Jerusalem-artichoke--Helianthus. Jessamine--Jasminum. Job’s tears--Coix. Jujube--Zizyphus. Jute--Corchorus.

Kino--Eucalyptus, Pterocarpus.

Ladanum--Cistus. Lady’s mantle--Alchimilla. Lagos-rubber--Funtumia. Larkspur--Delphinium. Lattice-leaf--Aponogeton. Laurustinus--Viburnum. Lavender--Lavandula. Leek--Allium. Lemongrass--Andropogon. Lentil--Lens. Lettuce--Lactuca. Ling--Calluna. Liquorice--Glycyrrhiza. Logwood--Haematoxylon. Longan--Euphoria. Loquat--Eriobotrya. Lousewort--Pedicularis. Lucern--Medicago. Lymegrass--Elymus.

Mace--Myristica. Madder--Rubia. Mahogany--Khaya. Maize--Zea. Mallow--Malva. Mandioc--Manihot. Mandrake--Mandragora. Mango--Mangifera. Mangrove--Rhizophora. Manila-hemp--Musa. Manna--Alhagi, Astragalus, Cassia. Maple--Acer. Maram--Ammophila. Marigold--Calendula. Marjoram--Majorana. Mastic--Pistacia. Matgrass--Nardus. Medlar--Mespilus. Melon--Cucumis. Mignonette--Reseda. Milkwort--Polygala. Millet--Panicum. Mint--Mentha. Mistletoe--Viscum. Mousetail--Myosurus. Mulberry--Morus. Mullein--Verbascum. Mustard--Brassica, Sinapis. Myrrh--Commiphora.

Nettle--Urtica. Nettle-tree--Celtis. New Zealand flax--Phormium. New Zealand spinach--Tetragonia. Nitgrass--Gastridium. Nitrebush--Nitraria. Nutmeg--Myristica.

Oak--Quercus. Oat--Avena. Oil-palm--Elaeis. Oleander--Nerium. Oleaster--Elaeagnus. Olive--Olea. Onion--Allium. Opium--Papaver. Orange--Citrus. Orris-root--Iris. Ovala--Pentaclethra.

Palmiet--Prionium. Palmyra-palm--Borassus. Panama-rubber--Castilloa. Pansy--Viola. Papaw-tree--Carica. Paper-mulberry--Broussonetia. Para-rubber--Hevea. Parsley--Petroselinum. Parsnip--Pastinaca. Passion-flower--Passiflora. Pea--Pisum. Peach--Prunus. Pear--Pirus. Pearlwort--Sagina. Pellitory--Parietaria. Pennycress--Thlaspi. Pepper--Capsicum, Piper. Periwinkle--Vinca. Persian lilac--Melia. Persian manna--Alhagi. Piassava--Borassus, Dictyosperma, Raphia. Pigeon-pea--Cajanus. Pimpernel--Anagallis. Pine-apple--Ananas. Pink--Dianthus. Pistachio-nut--Pistacia. Pitcher-plant--Nepenthes. Plane--Platanus. Plantain--Musa, Plantago. Plum--Prunus. Poke--Phytolacca. Pomegranate--Punica. Pondweed--Potamogeton. Poplar--Populus. Poppy--Papaver. Potato--Ipomoea, Solanum. Prickly pear--Opuntia. Primrose--Primula. Privet--Ligustrum. Pumpkin--Cucurbita. Purslane--Portulaca.

Quaking-grass--Briza. Quince--Cydonia. Quinine--Cinchona. Quitch-grass--Agropyrum.

Radish--Rhaphanus. Rambutan--Nephelium. Ramie--Boehmeria. Ramtil-oil--Guizotia. Rapeseed--Brassica. Rattan-palm--Calamus. Ray-grass--Lolium. Reed--Arundo, Phragmites. Reedmace--Typha. Rice--Oryza. Rock-cress--Arabis. Rock-rose--Cistus, Helianthemum. Rose of Jericho--Anastatica, Odontospermum. Rose-wood--Calophyllum, Pterocarpus, Thespesia. Rosemary--Rosmarinus. Rubber--Various Apocynaceae and Asclepiadaceae, Ficus, Manihot. Rue--Ruta. Rush--Juncus. Rye--Secale.

Safflower--Carthamus. Saffron--Crocus. Safu--Pachylobus. Sage--Salvia. Sago--Cycas. Sainfoin--Onobrychis. Salep--Orchis (and allies). Salsify--Tragopogon. Saltwort--Salsola. Samphire--Crithmum. Sandal-wood--Pterocarpus, Osyris. Sandarac--Callitris. Sandbox-tree--Hura. Sandwort--Arenaria. Sapodilla-plum--Achras. Sassy-tree--Erythrophloeum. Savory--Satureia. Sawwort--Serratula. Screw-pine--Pandanus. Scull-cap--Scutellaria. Sedges--Cyperaceae. Senegal-ebony--Dalbergia. Senna-leaves--Cassia. Shea-butter--Butyrospermum. Shellac--Anona, Croton, Ficus, Zizyphus. Shepherd’s purse--Capsella. Silver-fir--Abies. Silver-tree--Leucadendron. Snake-gourd--Trichosanthes. Snapdragon--Antirrhinum. Sneeze-wood--Pteroxylon. Soapberry--Sapindus. Soapwort--Saponaria. Sorghum--Andropogon. Soursop--Anona. Sow-thistle--Sonchus. Soy-bean--Glycine. Spanish broom--Spartium. Speedwell--Veronica. Spinach--Spinacia, Tetragonia. Spindle-tree--Evonymus. Spurge--Euphorbia. Spurry--Spergula. Squill--Scilla. Squirting cucumber--Ecballium. Stitchwort--Stellaria. Stock--Matthiola. Stork’s bill--Erodium. Strawberry--Fragaria. Strawberry-tree--Arbutus. Sugar-cane--Saccharum. Sumac--Rhus. Sundew--Drosera. Sunflower--Helianthus. Sweet basil--Ocimum. Sweet flag--Acorus. Sweet potato--Ipomoea.

Tallow-tree--Pentadesma. Tapioca--Manihot. Taro--Colocasia. Tea--Thea. Teak--Oldfieldia, Tectona. Teasel--Dipsacus. Tef--Eragrostis. Teosinte--Euchlaena. Thorn-apple--Datura. Thrift--Armeria. Thimothy-grass--Phleum. Toad-flax--Linaria. Tobacco--Nicotiana. Tomato--Solanum. Tragacanth--Astragalus. Traveller’s tree--Ravenala. Tulip-tree--Spathodea. Turmeric--Curcuma. Turnip--Brassica. Turnsole--Chrozophora. Turpentine--Abies, Pinus, Pistacia.

Vegetable silk--Various Asclepiadaceae, Strophantus. Venus’ looking-glass--Specularia. Verek--Acacia. Vernal grass--Anthoxanthum. Vervain--Verbena. Vetch--Vicia. Vetiver-root--Andropogon. Violet--Viola.

Wallflower--Cheiranthus. Walnut--Juglans. Water-chestnut--Trapa. Water-cress--Nasturtium. Water-lily--Nymphaea. Water-melon--Citrullus. Water-plantain--Alisma. Water-tree--Tetracera. Wheat--Triticum. White mustard--Sinapis. Willow--Salix. Willow-herb--Epilobium. Winter-cherry--Physalis. Winter-cress--Barbarea. Woad--Isatis. Woodruff--Asperula. Woodrush--Luzula. Wormwood--Artemisia.

Yams--Dioscorea. Yew--Taxus. Ylang-Ylang--Cananga.

Zachun-oil--Balanites.

ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS

(especially from the years 1911 and 1912).

Page VII., after line 21, insert: R. MUSCHLER, A manual flora of Egypt (Berlin, 1912).

“ VIII., after line 13, insert: E. DE WILDEMAN, Etudes sur la flore des districts des Bangala et de l’Ubangi (Bruxelles, 1910).

“ 10, No. 110, for “83. =Monimiaceae=,” read: Leaves opposite, Xymalos, 83. =Monimiaceae=. Leaves alternate, Plagiostyles, 122. =Euphorbiaceae=.

“ 19, No. 202, for “=Prrteaceae=,” read: =Proteaceae=.

“ 20, No. 213, omit lines 1 and 2.

“ 35, No. 388, omit lines 1 and 2.

“ 79, line 3, read: Genus 1, species 4. West Africa, Madagascar, and Seychelles.

“ 82, No. 21, line 3, add: (Including Heteranthoecia Stapf).

“ 84, No. 41, after line 4, insert: Outer glumes convex, without spines. Flowering glume awned. Stigmas feathery.--Species 2. East Africa. =Dignathia= Stapf

“ 85, No. 46, line 2, add: Rytilix Raf.

“ 89, No. 84, line 2, add: (Including Lepturella Stapf).

“ 92, No. 111, after line 3, insert: Spikes 2-3 together. Spikelets many-flowered. Fruit elliptical. Leaves narrow.--Species 1. Madagascar. =Sclerodactylon= Stapf

“ 100, No. 176, line 2, add: Weingaertneria Bernh.

“ 102, No. 195, line 5, add: Trichoneura Anders.

“ 104, No. 212, after line 3, insert: Spikelets in head-like panicles. Flowering glumes 5-nerved.--Species 1. East Africa. =Drake-Brockmania= Stapf

“ 105, No. 222, line 1, add: Axis of the spikelet jointed between and below the flowering glumes.

“ 105, No. 222, after line 1, insert: Flowering glumes 2-cleft, awned, 7-9-nerved, much exceeding the outer glumes. Axis of the spikelet jointed below the flowering glumes only. Spikelets in 1-3 spike-like racemes.--Species 1. East Africa. (Including Negria Chiov.) =Lintonia= Stapf

“ 117, No. 25, line 3, read: (Hydrosme Schott). (Plate 12). =Amorphophallus= Blume

“ 118, No. 32, line 4, add: Rudimentary flowers club-shaped. Appendage of the spadix long.

“ 118, No. 32, after line 3, insert: Ovules 2. Leaves several, dissected. Rudimentary flowers awl-shaped. Appendage of the spadix short.--Species 1. Egypt. =Helicophyllum= Schott

“ 123, No. 6, last line, insert: (Including Baoutia A. Chev.)

“ 128, No. 32, after line 3, insert: Capsule opening loculicidally. Flowers in spikes, with bracts. Ovary deeply lobed.--Species 1. South Africa (Cape Colony). =Neodregea= C. H. Wright

“ 129, No. 35, lines 2 and 3, omit: “(Including Neodregea Wright).”

“ 136, No. 13, line 4, for “Perianth-tube long,” read: Perianth-tube short or moderately long, not longer than the segments.

“ 136, No. 13, line 7, omit “(Including Choananthus Rendle).”

“ 136, No. 13, after line 7, add: Filaments longer than the anthers. Perianth-tube much longer than the segments. Leaves ovate.--Species 2. Equatorial Africa (Ruwenzori). =Choananthus= Rendle

“ 146, No. 4, line 3, insert: (Including Siphonochilus Wood & Franks).

“ 151, No. 11, line 4, after “Penthea Lindl.” add: and Orthopenthea Rolfe.

“ 151, No. 15, line 3, for “Tropics,” read: Tropical and South-east Africa.

“ 155, No. 52, line 3, for “Tropics,” read: Tropical and South-east Africa.

“ 158, No. 78, line 4, after “including” insert: Lemurorchis Kraenzl.

“ 159, No. 89, omit lines 3 and 4.

“ 171. No. 8, line 2, after “Including” insert: Diastella Knight.

“ 176, No. 3, line 6, after “Islands” insert: (Balaniella Van Tiegh.).

Page 177, No. 1, line 4, for “Species 1; Southern West Africa,” read: Species 2; Southern Central Africa.

“ 179, No. 5, line 5, add: Wings of the fruiting perianth equal.

“ 179, No. 5, at end add: Branches continuous. Disc lobed. Wings of the fruiting perianth unequal.--Species 1. Egypt. =Seidlitzia= Bunge

“ 181, No. 18, at end add: Bracteoles united more than half-way up. Stigmas 2. Stem and leaves clothed with stellate hairs.--Species 1. Egypt. =Eurotia= Adans.

“ 184, No. 17, line 3, add: (Including Centemopsis Schinz and Nelsia Schinz).

“ 184, No. 18, line 3, add: Stigma entire.

“ 184, No. 18, after line 3, add: Stamens 4-5. Stigma 2-cleft. Perianth woolly at base. Undershrubs.--Species 1. East Africa. =Lopriorea= Schinz

“ 185, No. 20, line 2, add: Leaves opposite.

“ 185, No. 20, after line 2, add: Spurious staminodes none. Leaves alternate. Partial inflorescences consisting of 2-3 fertile and 2-4 spinous sterile flowers. Ovary glabrous.--Species 2. East Africa. =Neocentema= Schinz

“ 188, No. 4, line 7, for “Species 15,” read: Species 25.

“ 189, No. 15, line 4, for “Species 1,” read: Species 3.--In the same line omit “Cape Colony.”

“ 191, No. 3, Portulacaria may be divided into two genera: =Portulacaria= Jacq. (Flowers hermaphrodite. Ovary turgid. Fruit with 3 wings, dry. Species 1.) and =Ceraria= Pearson & Stephens (Flowers polygamous. Ovary compressed. Fruit with 1 wing, finally berry-like. Species 3).

“ 193, No. 9, line 4, for “sepals obtuse” read: style very short.

“ 201, No. 11, line 6, add: including Bricchettia Pax.

“ 203, No. 31, line 4, add: (Including Junodia Pax).

“ 208, No. 3, omit Chloropatane Engl., which belongs to Erythrococca Benth. (Euphorbiaceae).

“ 233, No. 7, line 4, add: including Geaya Cost. & Poisson.

“ 236, No. 3, line 6, for “Species 1,” read: Species 3.

“ 238, No. 11, line 5, add: Nebelia Neck.

“ 244, No. 6, line 3, add: (Including Santaloides Schellenb.).

“ 244, No. 7, line 2, for “Species 2,” read: Species 4.

“ 244, No. 7, line 3, add: (Under Byrsocarpus Schum. & Thonn.)

“ 244, No. 7, after line 3, insert: Stem twining. Inflorescence fasciculate. Calyx herbaceous. Anther-halves approximate. Seeds with thick cotyledons.--Species 2. West Africa. =Roureopsis= Planch.

“ 244, No. 9, line 3, add: (Under Manotes Soland.).

“ 246, No. 18, line 4, read: Species 4. West Africa.

“ 249, No. 38, after line 3, insert: Receptacle saucer-shaped, thick. Calyx-lobes 2-3. Petals none. Stamens 16.--Species 1. Equatorial West Africa. =Mildbraediodendron= Harms

“ 249, No. 38, line 4, add: Calyx-lobes 4-5. Stamens very numerous.

“ 251, No. 54, line 1, for “Species 10,” read: Species 25.

“ 251, No. 54, line 3, add: (Under Dialium L.)

“ 252, No. 61, line 2, read: Species 4. Central Africa.

“ 252, No. 61, line 3, add: including Eriander Winkl.

“ 253, No. 74, line 1, add: (Under Cynometra L.)

“ 253, No. 75, line 2, add: (Under Cynometra L.)

“ 255, No. 89, last line, read: Species 1. Central Africa. Yields timber and aromatic resin. (Under Daniella Benn.) =Paradaniellia= Rolfe

“ 256, No. 95, line 4, after “pendulous,” insert: oblong. Flowers in few-flowered racemes.

“ 256, No. 95, after line 4, add: Petals subequal. Seeds roundish. Flowers subsessile, paniculate.--Species 3. West Africa. (Under Berlinia Soland.) =Isoberlinia= Craib & Stapf

“ 256, No. 100, line 3, read: Species 8. Central Africa.

“ 256, No. 100. line 4, read: (Including Cyanothyrsus Harms) =Daniellia= Benn.

“ 256, No. 101, line 4, read: Species 6. Central Africa.

Page 258, No. 117, line 5, for “Species 2,” read: Species 4.

“ 259, No. 125, line 3, for “Species 2,” read: Species 5.

“ 263, No. 160, line 5, add: some are poisonous for cattle.

“ 265, No. 175, line 1, add: Ovules few. Leaves distinctly stalked, stipulate.

“ 265, No. 175, after line 3, insert: Keel and style straight. Bracteoles present. Ovules many. Fruit elongate. Leaves sessile or nearly so, exstipulate.--Species 10. South Africa. (Under Lotononis L.) =Pearsonia= Duemmer

“ 272, No. 239, line 5, add: other species yield dyes.

“ 273, No. 242, line 4, after “Balf. f.” add: and Saldania Sim.

“ 278, No. 283, line 3, insert: One species has edible fruits and tubers.

“ 287, No. 359, line 1, add: Standard broad.

“ 287, No. 359, after line 2, add: Fruit winged. Standard narrow, boat-shaped. Calyx narrowly bell-shaped. Branches of the panicle nodose.--Species 17. Central Africa. (Under Derris Lour.) =Leptoderris= Dunn

“ 288, No. 368, line 1, add: Leaflets without stipels.

“ 288, No. 368, after line 1, insert: Wings adhering to the keel. Leaflets with stipples. Fruit flat, indehiscent.--Species 4. Central Africa. =Ostryoderris= Dunn

“ 288, No. 374, after line 3, insert: Leaves alternate, not dotted. Fruit compressed.--Species 15. Central Africa. =Craibia= Harms & Dunn

“ 297, No. 21, omit lines 1-3, as Eriander Winkl. belongs to Oxystigma Harms (Leguminosae).

“ 299, No. 32, add: Ovary with numerous ovules in each cell. Anthers oblong. Pericarp hard. Leaves with a single leaflet.--Species 1. West Africa. =Aeglopsis= Swingle

“ 300, No. 6, line 3, add: Filaments thread-like. Ovules laterally affixed. Leaflets few.

“ 300, No. 6, after line 4, insert: Calyx 5-parted. Petals 5, with imbricate aestivation. Filaments broadened below, with a short scale. Style long. Ovules pendulous. Leaflets many, oblong.--Species 1. West Africa. =Simarubopsis= Engl.

“ 300, No. 8, line 3, add: (Under Mannia Hook. fil.).

“ 301, No. 15, Irvingia may be divided into two genera: =Irvingia= Hook. fil. (inflorescence axillary, seeds exalbuminous) and =Irvingella= Van Tiegh. (inflorescence terminal, seeds albuminous).

“ 302, No. 4, line 3, add: Stamens inserted outside the cushion-shaped disc.

“ 302, No. 4, line 9, add: Stamens inserted on the edge of the disc.

“ 302, No. 2, line 4, add: (Including Katafa Cost. & Poisson).

“ 303, No. 4, omit lines 1-4, as Pynaertia De Wild. belongs to Anopyxis Pierre (Rhizophoraceae).

“ 304, No. 13, last line, omit “Bingeria A. Chev.”

“ 305, No. 20, for “=Tourraea=” read: =Turraea=.

“ 305, No. 25, line 3, add: (Including Bingeria A. Chev.)

“ 309, family 121, lines 7 and 13, for “species 75,” read: species 120.--Line 7, add: one species has edible fruits.

“ 309, family 122, line 6, omit “(Including Daphniphyllaceae).”

“ 310, No. 8, line 5, for “Species 10,” read: Species 20.

“ 311 and 312, for No. 14-23 substitute the following:

14. Calyx splitting into 5 equal segments. Disc indistinct or wanting. Herbs or undershrubs, rarely shrubs. 15

Calyx splitting into 2-4 more or less unequal segments. Shrubs or trees. 16

15. Styles two-cleft. Rudimentary pistil absent in the male flowers. Plants with stellate hairs.--Species 7. Northern and tropical Africa. Some are poisonous or yield dyes and medicaments. “Turnsole.” (Tournesolia Scop.) =Chrozophora= Neck.

Styles many-cleft. Rudimentary pistil present in the male flowers. Herbaceous plants with simple hairs.--Species 10. Tropics. Several species yield fibre. =Caperonia= St. Hil.

16. Petals of the male flowers united below. 17

Petals of the male flowers free. 18

17. Styles two-cleft. Leaves palminerved. Climbing shrubs.--Species 1. West Africa. Yields fibre. =Manniophyton= Muell. Arg.

Styles 3-8-cleft. Leaves penninerved.--Species 12. West Africa. (Under Crotonogyne Muell. Arg.) =Neomanniophyton= Pax & Hoffm.

18. Young branches, leaves, and inflorescence clothed with scales. 19

Young branches, leaves, and inflorescence clothed with hairs or glabrous. 20

19. Stamens 7-15. Receptacle of the male flowers with 5 glands, glabrous within them. Male inflorescence spicate.--Species 2. Equatorial West Africa. =Crotonogyne= Muell. Arg.

Stamens 20-30. Receptacle of the male flowers with 10 glands, also glandular within them. Male inflorescence paniculate.--Species 1. Equatorial West Africa. =Cyrtogonone= Prain

20. Fruit a drupe. Disc of the female flowers obscure or reduced to small glands. Stamens 8-20. Anthers attached by the base. Trees with stellate, rarely with simple hairs. Leaves palminerved. Flowers in terminal cymes or panicles.--Species 2. Cultivated and naturalized in the tropics. They yield timber, gum-lac, tanning bark, dye-stuffs, and edible oily seeds (candle-nuts). =Aleurites= Forst.

Fruit a capsule. Disc of the female flowers ring-or cup-shaped. Anthers attached by the tip or the back, sometimes near the base. Flowers in racemes, rarely in panicles, but then leaves penninerved. Glabrous or simple-haired shrubs or trees. 21

21. Receptacle of the male flowers glandular on the whole surface, but without separate glands. Stamens 20-30. Anther-halves pendulous from the connective. Flowers in axillary racemes.--Species 1. Islands of Fernando-Po and St. Thomas. (Under Agrostistachys Dalz.) =Pseudagrostistachys= Pax & Hoffm.

Receptacle of the male flowers with separate glands. Anther-halves attached by the back. Flowers in terminal racemes or panicles. 22

22. Stamens 20-30.--Species 3. West Africa. (Including Fournaea Pierre) =Grossera= Pax

Stamens 8-12. Flowers in racemes. 23

23. Petals of the female flowers shorter than the calyx. Sepals of the female flowers free. Flowers dioecious.--Species 2. East Africa. (Under Tannodia Baill.) =Holstia= Pax

Petals of the female flowers exceeding the calyx. Sepals of the female flowers united at the base.--Species 2. East Africa. =Tannodia= Baill.

Page 313, No. 30, line 7, add: (Including Pseudotragia Pax).

“ 313, No. 31, line 5, for “Species 20,” read: Species 12.

“ 315, No. 48, omit lines 1-3, as Pseudotragia Pax belongs to Plukenetia L.

“ 316, No. 55, line 3, after “medicine” add: (Including Discoclaoxylon Pax & Hoffm.)

“ 316, No. 56, line 7, add: (Including Chloropatane Engl.).

“ 316, No. 57, after line 6, insert: Disc of the female flowers formed of 6-8 scales. Styles recurved, undivided. Stamens 7. Calyx 5-partite. Flowers in panicles.--Species 1. West Africa. =Discoglypremna= Prain

“ 316, No. 61, line 3, add: Bracts not forming an involucre. Petals membranous. Plants clothed with stellate hairs. (Under Mildbraedia Pax).

“ 316, No. 61, after line 3, insert: Flowers dioecious. Bracts forming an involucre. Petals leathery. Plants clothed with simple hairs.--Species 1. West Africa (Cameroons). =Chlamydojatropha= Pax & Hoffm.

“ 317, No. 66, at end, add: Stamens numerous. Ovary 1-celled. Stigma 1, entire. Flowers in racemes, dioecious.--Species 1. West Africa. The seeds yield oil. (Under Daphniphyllum Blume) =Plagiostyles= Pierre

Stamens numerous. Ovary 3-celled. Stigmas 3, entire. Flowers in racemes, dioecious.--Species 1. West Africa. (Under Plukenetia L.) =Hamilcoa= Prain

“ 317, No. 70, line 5, read: (Excoecariopsis Pax, under Excoecaria L.) =Spirostachys= Sond.

“ 318, No. 72, line 7, add: (Under Sapium P. Browne or Sebastiania Spreng.)

“ 318, No. 74, line 3, for “Species 3,” read: Species 6.

Page 318, No. 74, line 4, for “yields rubber,” read: and three other species yield rubber.

“ 318, No. 74, after line 7, insert: Flowers in panicles, which on the male plants are composed of fascicles, dioecious. Sepals 4-5, united half-way up in the male flowers. Disc present. Leaves undivided.--Species 1. Equatorial West Africa. =Klaineanthus= Pierre

“ 318, No. 75, line 5, add: (Including Neochevaliera Beille).

“ 318, No. 76, line 3, add: (Tribe PHYLLANTHEAE).

“ 319, omit No. 81, as Junodia Pax belongs to Anisocycla Baill. (Menispermaceae).

“ 319, omit No. 82, as the African Daphniphyllum belongs to Plagiostyles Pierre.

“ 319, omit No. 85, as Bricchettia Pax belongs to Cocculus L. (Menispermaceae).

“ 319, No. 87, line 1, add: or nearly so.

“ 320, No. 89, line 4, for “Megabaria Pierre,” read: (Including Megabaria Pierre) =Spondianthus= Engl.

“ 320, omit No. 92, as Neochevaliera Beille belongs to Chaetocarpus Thwait.

“ 321, No. 99, line 2, omit “Mosambic.”

“ 321, No. 104, omit lines 3-5.

“ 322, No. 107, line 2, for “Species 4.” read: Species 12.

“ 322, No. 107, line 3, add: (Including Staphysora Pierre).

“ 322, No. 109, line 2, add: (Under Thecacoris Juss.)

“ 322, No. 109, after line 3, insert: Disc divided into 5 glands. Styles 4, short, entire. Flowers monoecious. Trees. Stipules lanceolate.--Species 1. West Africa. =Apodiscus= Hutchinson

“ 322, for No. 111, substitute the following:--

111. Bracts of the male flowers in 3 series, the intermediate in the shape of a cup. Disc of the female flowers adnate to the perianth.--Species 2. West Africa. (Under Megabaria Pierre). =Protomegabaria= Hutchinson

Bracts of the male flowers solitary. Disc of the female flowers free from the perianth. 111, b.

111, b. Fruit entire, 1-celled. (See 107). =Maesobotrya= Benth.

Fruit lobed, 3-celled. (See 94). =Thecacoris= Juss.

“ 322, No. 113, line 3, add: (Under Drypetes Vahl).

“ 322, No. 114, line 4, add: (Under Drypetes Vahl).

“ 323, No. 123, line 5, for “Species 2.” read: Species 5.

“ 324, No. 2, line 2, add: (Under Notobuxus Oliv.).

“ 326, No. 5, omit line 5.

“ 327, No. 12, line 6, for “Species 20,” read: Species 30.

“ 328, omit No. 20, as Spondianthus belongs to Euphorbiaceae.

“ 329, No. 27, line 7, for “Species 30,” read: Species 50.

“ 341, No. 51, line 2, after “capsular,” add: septicidal.

“ 341, No. 51, after line 5, insert: Disc annular, with 10 teeth on the inside. Stamens 8. Ovary 3-celled. Fruit capsular, loculicidal. Embryo spirally twisted. Leaves pinnate.--Species 1. West Africa =Anoumabia= A. Chevs

“ 344, No. 6, line 4, add: including Tzellemtinia Chiov.

“ 346, line 9, for “200,” read: 250.

“ 346, No. 3, line 2, after “Inflorescences,” add: nearly always.

“ 346, No. 3, line 5, omit “mostly.”

“ 346, No. 4, line 6, for “150,” read: 200.

“ 349, No. 3, line 1, omit “Ovules 2 in each ovary-cell.”

“ 349, No. 3, line 2, add: (Under Christiania DC.).

“ 349, No. 9, line 6, add: (Under Duboscia Bocq.).

“ 349, No. 10, line 4, add: under Desplatzia Bocq.

“ 355, No. 11, line 4, add: (Tribe HUAEAE).

“ 384, No. 5, for “=Ammania=” read: =Ammannia=.

“ 386, at top, for “LECTYHIDACEAE” read: LECYTHIDACEAE.

“ 388, No. 9, line 1, add: (Including Pynaertia De Wild.).

“ 399, No. 9, last line, add: (Raimannia Rose).

“ 403, No. 12, after line 4, insert: Secondary ribs thick, rounded, unarmed. Seeds slightly grooved on the inner face, somewhat compressed from front to back.--Species 1. Northern East Africa (Eritrea) =Stephanorossia= Chiov.

Page 406, No. 37, after line 5, insert: Pericarp not much thickened. Ribs thread-shaped. Fruit with a broad commissure. Oil-channels 4-5 in each furrow.--Species 2. Central Africa. =Afrosison= Wolff

“ 409, No. 53, line 2, after “furrows,” insert: and sometimes under the ribs.

“ 409, No. 53, after line 2, insert: Marginal ribs of the mericarps thickened, corky. Oil-channels solitary under each dorsal rib, 3 under each marginal rib. Calyx indistinctly toothed. Petals straight or nearly so.--Species 1. Abyssinia. (Under Peucedanum L.) =Erythroselinum= Chiov.

“ 413, No. 92, after line 2, insert: Mericarps with 5 broad and thick ribs. Oil-channels solitary under each rib, none at the commissure. Calyx-teeth mucronate. Undershrubs.--Species 1. South-west Africa (Nama-land) =Marlothiella= Wolff

“ 413, No. 92, line 4, add: Oil-channels in the furrows and at the commissure.

“ 414, No. 93, at end, add: Petals yellow or brown, notched. Herbs.--Species 1. Equatorial East Africa. =Volkensiella= Wolff

“ 418, No. 5, line 8, for “Species 10,” read: Species 20.

“ 421, No. 3, after line 3, insert: Fertile stamens as many as the petals, 8. Calyx falling off very early, excepting the persistent base of the tube.--Species 1. West Africa. Yields timber. =Dumoria= A. Chev.

“ 421, No. 3, line 4, add: Calyx persisting or falling off as a whole.

“ 421, No. 3, line 7, omit “Dumoria A. Chev.”

“ 434, No. 15, after line 4, insert: Corolla-segments overlapping to the right. Disc wanting. Ovules numerous. Leaves with axillary glands.--Species 1. West Africa. =Farquharia= Stapf

“ 444, No. 22, line 6, insert: rarely shrubs.

“ 449, No. 59, last line, add: including Folotsia Cost. & Bois and Voharanga Cost. & Bois.

“ 454, No. 99, after line 1, insert: Corona simple, of 10 lobes. Calyx without glands. Corolla deeply divided, with spatulate segments.--Species 1. Northern East Africa. =Spathulopetalum= Chiov.

“ 463, No. 5, line 2, after “Shrubs,” read: Species 2. Socotra and German South-west Africa. (Subfamily =WELLSTEDIOIDEAE=.)

“ 472, No. 8, line 6, for “4-cleft,” read: 4-5-cleft.

“ 472, No. 9, after line 3, insert: Lower lip of the corolla deeply 3-cleft, the median lobe slightly concave, the lateral ones narrow. Calyx 2-lipped; the upper lip entire, the lower 4-toothed.--Species 1. South-east Africa. =Thorncroftia= N. E. Brown

“ 473, No. 15, line 2, insert: Including Bouetia A. Chev.

“ 473, No. 19, line 4, read: Species 2. Tropics.

“ 473, No. 19, line 5, omit “including Iboza N. E. Brown.”

“ 480, No. 64, after line 5, insert: Corolla subequally 5-cleft; tube exserted. Stamens 4, about equal in length. Flowers very small, indistinctly dioecious.--Species 12. Central and South-east Africa. (Under Moschosma Reichb.) =Iboza= N. E. Brown

“ 482, No. 10, line 2, for “Species 25” read: Species 40.

“ 510, No. 66, after line 2, insert: Corolla-tube funnel-shaped. Flowers in lateral spikes. Bracts narrow; bracteoles broad. Leaves elliptical.--Species 1. Equatorial West Africa. =Leiophaca= Lindau

“ 554, No. 93, line 2, for “Species 20,” read: Species 30.

“ 556, No. 108, line 4, after “winged” add: Inner involucral bracts short, scale-like.

“ 556, No. 108, at end, add: Stem not winged. Inner involucral bracts long, bristle-like. Receptacle at first flat.--Species 1. North-west Africa. =Lifago= Schweinf. & Muschl.

“ 562, No. 186, after line 2, insert: Pappus wanting. Heads in corymbs.--Species 1. South-east Africa. =Humea= Sm.

“ 570, No. 258, line 2, for “Species 1,” read: Species 4.

Plate 12, for Hydrosme grata Schott, read: Amorphophallus gratus (Schott) N. E. Brown.

“ 138, last line, for “plant” read: branch.

INDEX

OF LATIN NAMES OF FAMILIES AND GENERA

Synonyms are printed in Italics.

Abelmoschus, 352.

Aberia, 372.

Abies, 70.

Abildgaardia, 109.

Abrotanella, 579.

Abrus, 270.

Abutilon, 352.

Acacia, 247.

Acaena, 241.

Acalypha, 313.

Acampe, 158.

ACANTHACEAE, 51, 54, 55, 56, 57, 502, Pl. 142.

Acanthonema, 501.

Acanthopale, 506.

Acanthophoenix, 113.

Acanthopsis, 509.

Acanthosicyos, 540.

Acanthotreculia, 167.

Acanthus, 509.

Acanthyllis, 270.

Acer, 335.

ACERACEAE, 31, 34, 335.

Aceras, 152.

Aceras, 152.

Achantia, 355.

Acharia, 376.

ACHARIACEAE 54, 376.

Acharitea, 469.

Achillea, 577.

Achneria, 105.

Achras, 423.

Achyranthes, 184, pl. 41.

Achyrocline, 556, 562.

Achyropsis, 184.

Achyrospermum, 478.

Achyrothalamus, 552.

Acidanthera, 142.

Acioa, 243.

Acmadenia, 297.

Acmena, 392.

Acocanthera, 437.

Aconitum, 199.

Acorus, 115.

Acrachne, 93.

Acridocarpus, 307, pl. 77.

Acritochaete, 82.

Acriulus, 106.

Acrocephalus, 473.

Acrocoelium, 335.

Acrolophia, 156.

Acrosanthes, 190.

Acrosepalum, 350.

Acrospira, 131.

Acrostemon, 416.

Acrostylia, 151.

Acrotome, 476.

Actephila, 320.

Actinoschoenus, 108.

Acuan, 245.

Acustelma, 445.

Adansonia, 353.

Adelodypsis, 113.

Adelosa, 470.

Adelostigma, 567.

Adenachaena, 580.

Adenandra, 297.

Adenanthera, 246.

Adenia, 376, pl. 106.

Adenium, 433.

Adenocarpus, 266.

Adenochlaena, 313.

Adenocline, 315.

Adenodolichos, 278.

Adenogonum, 572.

Adenogramma, 188.

Adenoplea, 427.

Adenoplusia, 428.

Adenopus, 539.

Adenosolen, 579.

Adenostemma, 570.

Adhatoda, 512, 513.

Adicea, 169.

Adina, 530.

Adinandra, 360.

Adolia, 344.

Adonis, 198.

Aechmolepis, 444.

Aedesia, 570.

Aegialophila, 550.

Aegilops, 90.

Aegle, 299.

Aeglopsis, 609.

Aeluropus, 104.

Aeolanthus, 474.

Aeonia, 159.

Aeonium, 232.

Aerangis, 158.

Aeranthus, 158.

Aerua, 184.

Aeschynomene, 269, 270, 284, 286.

Aetheilema, 505.

Aethionema, 225, 228.

Aethusa, 410.

Aframomum, 147, pl. 24.

Afrardisia, 418.

Afrocalathea, 149.

Afrodaphne, 210.

Afromendoncia, 502.

Afrorhaphidophora, 115.

Afrormosia, 259.

Afrosison, 611.

Afrostyrax, 425.

Afrothismia, 150.

Afzelia, 255.

Afzelia, 255.

Afzeliella, 394.

Agapanthus, 130.

Agathelpis, 489.

Agathophora, 180.

Agathophyllum, 209.

Agathosma, 296. pl. 73.

Agauria, 416.

Agave, 138.

Agelaea, 244.

Ageratina, 569.

Ageratum, 570.

Agialid, 293.

Agrimonia, 241.

Agropyrum, 90.

Agrostemma, 196.

Agrostis, 97.

Agrostis, 97.

Agrostistachys, 312, 610.

Agrostophyllum, 156.

Agyneia, 323.

Aichryson, 232.

Aira, 98.

Aira, 98, 100.

Airopsis, 98.

Aitonia, 305.

AITONIEAE, 302.

AIZOACEAE, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 27, 48, 49, 63, 68, 188, pl. 43.

Aizoon, 190.

Ajuga, 471.

Alafia, 435.

ALANGIACEAE, 43, 65, 67, 389.

Alangium, 389.

Albersia, 183.

Alberta, 516.

Albizzia, 248.

Albuca, 126.

Alcea, 352.

Alchimilla, 241.

Alchornea, 314.

Alchornea, 314, 315.

Alciope, 573, 575.

Aldrovanda, 230.

Alectra, 486.

Alepidea, 403.

Aleurites, 312, 610.

Alhagi, 274.

Alisma, 76.

Alisma, 76.

ALISMATACEAE, 5, 75, pl. 6.

ALISMATACEAE, 77.

Alkanna, 465.

Allagopappus, 560.

Allamanda, 436.

Allanblackia, 361, pl. 99.

Allexis, 367.

Alliaria, 223.

Allium, 125.

Allocalyx, 494.

Allophyllus, 336.

Alluaudia, 335.

Alnus, 163.

Alocasia, 116.

Alocasiophyllum, 117.

Aloë 133.

Alonsoa, 490.

Alopecurus, 84, 86.

Alpinia, 147.

ALSINACEAE, 192.

Alsine, 195.

Alsodeia, 367.

Alsodeiidium, 334.

Alsodeiopsis, 334.

Alstonia, 441.

Alternanthera, 183.

Althaea, 352.

Althenia, 74.

Altheria, 356.

Alvesia, 474.

Alysicarpus, 273.

Alyssum, 218, 219.

Alyssum, 219.

Alyxia, 438.

Amanoa, 320.

Amaralia, 527.

AMARANTACEAE, 9, 11, 50, 182, pl. 41.

Amarantus, 183.

AMARYLLIDACEAE, 4, 6, 135, pl. 19.

AMARYLLIDACEAE, 139.

Amaryllis, 137.

Amberboa, 550.

Amblogyna, 183.

Amblygonocarpus, 246.

Ambora, 209.

Ambraria, 522.

Ambrosia, 565.

AMBROSIACEAE, 545.

Ambrosinia, 118.

Ambulia, 494.

Amelanchier, 239.

Amellus, 573.

Amerimnon, 273.

Ammannia, 384, 611.

Ammi, 412.

Ammiopsis, 404.

Ammocharis, 138.

Ammochloa, 101.

Ammochloa, 101.

Ammodaucus, 405.

Ammophila, 96.

Ammosperma, 223.

Amomum, 147.

Amorphophallus, 117, 607, pl. 12.

Ampalis, 166.

AMPELIDEAE, 346.

Ampelocissus, 346.

Ampelodesma, 100.

Ampelosicyos, 536.

Amphiblemma, 397.

Amphidoxa, 558, 561.

Amphiestes, 511.

Amphiglossa, 561.

Amphimas, 258.

Amphithalea, 263.

Amphoranthus, 187.

Amphorchis, 152.

Amphorocalyx, 394.

AMYGDALACEAE, 239.

Amygdalus, 242.

Anabasis, 180.

Anacampseros, 191.

Anacamptis, 152.

ANACARDIACEAE, 8, 19, 20, 27, 28, 325, pl. 81.

Anacardium, 326.

Anacolosa, 174.

Anacyclus, 577.

Anagallis, 419.

Anaglypha, 561.

Anagyris, 258.

Ananas, 122.

Ananassa, 122.

Anaphalis, 557.

Anaphrenium, 327.

Anarrhinum, 491, 493.

Anarthrosyne, 280.

Anastatica, 218.

Anastrabe, 492.

Anatherum, 87.

Anaxeton, 557.

Ancalanthus, 514.

Anchomanes, 118.

Anchusa, 466.

Ancistrocarpus, 350.

Ancistrochilus, 157.

ANCISTROCLADACEAE, 65, 378.

Ancistrocladus, 378.

Ancistrophyllum, 112.

Ancistrophyllum, 112.

Ancistrorhynchus, 158.

Ancylanthus, 519.

Ancylobothrys, 436.

Andira, 289.

Andrachne, 320.

Andradia, 251.

Androcymbium, 129.

Andrographis, 510.

Andropogon, 87.

Androsace, 420.

Androsaemum, 361.

Androsiphonia, 370.

Androstachys, 321.

Andryala, 546.

Aneilema, 123, pl. 16.

Anemone, 198, pl. 46.

Anethum, 409.

Aneulophus, 292.

Angelonia, 490.

Angkalanthus, 514.

Angolaea, 231.

Angrecopsis, 159.

Angrecum, 158.

Angrecum, 158, 159.

Angylocalyx, 259.

Anisacanthus, 515.

Anisanthus, 141.

Aniseia, 461.

Aniserica, 416.

Anisochaeta, 559.

Anisochilus, 475.

Anisocycla, 203.

Anisomeles, 478.

Anisopappus, 554.

Anisophyllea, 387.

Anisopoda, 413.

Anisopus, 452.

Anisorhamphus, 546.

Anisostachya, 512.

Anisostigma, 190.

Anisotes, 514.

Anisothrix, 560.

Anisotome, 457.

Anisotome, 457.

Annesorhiza, 409, pl. 119.

Anogeissus, 390.

Anoiganthus, 137.

Anomalanthus, 416.

Anona, 204, pl. 48.

Anona, 206.

ANONACEAE, 24, 26, 40, 41, 42, 54, 64, 203, pl. 48.

Anonidium, 206.

Anonychium, 246.

Anopyxis, 388.

Anoumabia, 611.

Ansellia, 156.

Anthaenantia, 81.

Anthagathis, 243.

Anthemis, 577.

Anthephora, 84.

Anthericopsis, 122.

Anthericum, 132.

Antherotoma, 394.

Anthistiria, 87.

Anthocleista, 428.

Antholyza, 141.

Anthospermum, 522.

Anthospermum, 523.

Anthostema, 310.

Anthoxanthum, 94.

Anthoxanthum, 94.

Anthriscus, 405.

Anthriscus, 412.

Anthyllis, 260.

Antiaris, 167.

Anticharis, 488.

Antidesma, 321.

Antinoria, 98.

Antirrhinum, 490.

Antirrhoea, 518.

Antithrixia, 561.

Antizoma, 200.

Antoschmidtia, 100.

Antrocaryon, 328.

Anubias, 116.

Anvillea, 553, 554.

Apalatoa, 255.

Apaloxylon, 255.

Apera, 97.

Aphanes, 241.

Aphania, 340.

Aphanocalyx, 252.

Aphanostylis, 436.

Aphelexis, 553.

Aphloia, 373.

Aphyllanthes, 130.

APIACEAE, 401.

Apicra, 133.

Apium, 413.

Apium, 413.

Apluda, 85.

APOCYNACEAE, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 64, 66, 67, 432, pl. 129.

Apodanthes, 177.

Apodiscus, 611.

Apodocephala, 558, 569.

Apodolirion, 137.

Apodytes, 334, pl. 84.

Apodytes, 334.

Apollonias, 210.

Aponogeton, 75, pl. 5.

APONOGETONACEAE, 5, 75, pl. 5.

Aporrhiza, 339.

Apostellis, 155.

Aprevalia, 250.

Aptandra, 174.

Apteranthes, 455.

Aptosimum, 489.

AQUIFOLIACEAE, 59, 61, 329.

Aquilegia, 199.

Arabis, 217, 223.

Arabis, 218.

ARACEAE, 3, 114, pl. 12.

Arachis, 267.

ARALIACEAE, 43, 46, 67, 400, pl. 118.

Araliopsis, 298.

Araujia, 446.

Arbutus, 415.

Arceuthobium, 175.

Arceuthos, 71.

Arctium, 551.

Arctopus, 403.

Arctotheca, 548.

Arctotis, 548.

Ardisia, 418.

Ardisiandra, 420, pl. 122.

Arduina, 437.

Areca, 114.

Arenaria, 195.

Arenaria, 195.

Argania, 423.

Argemone, 213.

Argomuellera, 315.

Argostema, 532.

Argyranthemum, 565.

Argyreia, 461.

Argyreia, 461.

Argyrella, 394.

Argyrolobium, 264, 266.

Argyrostachys, 184.

Arisaema, 118.

Arisarum, 118.

Aristea, 143.

Aristea, 143.

Aristida, 95.

Aristogeitonia, 321.

Aristolochia, 176, pl. 38.

ARISTOLOCHIACEAE, 17, 176, pl. 38.

Armeniaca, 242.

Armeria, 421.

Arnebia, 465.

Arnottia, 153.

AROIDEAE, 114.

Aroides, 117.

Arrhenatherum, 99.

Arrowsmithia, 555, 556.

Artabotrys, 204, 205.

Artanema, 495.

Artemisia, 566, 578, 597.

Artemisiopsis, 561.

Arthraerua, 184.

Arthratherum, 95.

Arthraxon, 86, 87.

Arthrocarpum, 273.

Arthrochortus, 90.

Arthrocnemum, 181.

Arthrolobium, 262.

Arthrophyllum, 497.

Arthrosolen, 381.

Arthrostylis, 108.

Artocarpus, 167.

Arum, 118.

Arundinaria, 88.

Arundinella, 98.

Arundo, 101.

Asaemia, 578.

ASCLEPIADACEAE, 64, 66, 441, pl. 130.

Asclepias, 449.

Asclepias, 449.

Ascolepis, 108.

Askidiosperma, 120.

Aspalathus, 264.

Asparagus, 129.

Aspera, 521.

ASPERIFOLIACEAE, 463.

Asperugo, 466.

Asperula, 521.

Asphodeline, 132.

Asphodelus, 132.

Aspidoglossum, 451.

Aspilia, 583.

Assonia, 357.

Astelia, 134.

Astephania, 554.

Astephanocarpa, 562.

Astephanus, 446.

Aster, 567, 572, 574.

Aster, 567.

Asteracantha, 504.

Asteranthe, 206.

Asteranthopsis, 206.

Asteriscus, 554.

Asterochaete, 107.

Asterolinum, 419.

Asterolinum, 419.

Asteropeia, 360.

Asterosperma, 567.

Asterothrix, 546.

Astiria, 357.

Astragalus, 270, 285, 288.

Astrocarpus, 229.

Astrochlaena, 462.

Astropanax, 400.

Astydamia, 409.

Asystasia, 510.

Asystasia, 509, 510.

Asystasiella, 510.

Ataenidia, 149.

Ataxia, 94.

Athamanta, 411.

Athamantha, 406.

Athanasia, 578.

Atheranthera, 536.

Athrixia, 561.

Atractocarpa, 88.

Atractogyne, 527.

Atractylis, 550.

Atraphaxis, 178.

Atriplex, 181.

Atropa, 482.

ATROPACEAE, 481.

Atropis, 105.

Atroxima, 308.

Atylosia, 283.

Aubyra, 292.

Aucoumea, 302.

Audouinia, 236.

Augea, 294.

Aulacocalyx, 517.

Aulax, 170.

Aulaya, 485.

Aulojusticia, 512.

Aulostephanus, 456.

Aulotandra, 147.

AURANTIACEAE, 295.

Aurelia, 136.

Australina, 168.

Autunesia, 568.

Auxopus, 154.

Avellinia, 103.

Avena, 97, 99, 105.

Avenastrum, 97.

Averrhoa, 290.

Avicennia, 469.

Aviceps, 151.

Axonopus, 82.

Azadirachta, 304.

Azima, 332.

Azorella, 402.

Babiana, 142.

Baccaurea, 322.

Baccaureopsis, 322.

Bachmannia, 214.

Bacopa, 494.

Badula, 418.

Baeometra, 129.

Baikiaea, 256.

Baillonella, 421.

Baissea, 435.

Bakerisideroxylon, 422.

Balaniella, 607.

Balanites, 293, pl. 72.

Balanophora, 176.

BALANOPHORACEAE, 7, 16, 176.

Balansaea, 406.

Ballochia, 511.

Ballota, 479.

Balsamea, 301.

BALSAMINACEAE, 35, 343, pl. 87.

Balsamocitrus, 299.

Balsamodendron, 301.

Bambusa, 89.

Bandeiraea, 248.

Banisterioides, 307.

Baoutia, 607.

Baphia, 257.

Baphiopsis, 249.

Barbacenia, 139, pl. 20.

Barbarea, 223.

Barberetta, 135.

Barbeuia, 188.

Barbeya, 163.

Barbeyastrum, 394.

Barkhousia, 546.

Barlaea, 152.

Barleria, 507.

Barlia, 152.

Baronia, 328.

Baroniella, 443.

Barosma, 296.

Barringtonia, 387, pl. 111.

Barrowia, 455.

Barteria, 370.

Bartholina, 153.

Bartschia, 484.

Bartsia, 484.

Basananthe, 376.

Basella, 191.

BASELLACEAE, 50, 191.

Baseonema, 442.

Basilicum, 473.

Bassia, 182.

Bassia, 423.

Batatas, 462.

Batesanthus, 443.

Bathiaea, 256.

Baudouinia, 251.

Bauhinia, 248, pl. 67.

Bauhinia, 248.

Baukea, 280.

Baumannia, 518.

Baumia, 486.

Beatsonia, 364.

Beaumontia, 434.

Bechium, 570.

Becium, 473.

Beckera, 82.

Begonia, 378, pl. 107.

BEGONIACEAE, 17, 49, 377, pl. 107.

Behnia, 130.

Beilschmiedia, 210.

Belamcanda, 144.

Bellardia, 484.

Bellevalia, 128.

Bellis, 573.

Bellium, 573.

Belmontia, 430.

Belonophora, 517.

Bembicia, 371.

Bembycodium, 578.

Bencomia, 241.

Benincasa, 541.

Berardia, 237, 238.

BERBERIDACEAE, 21, 22, 23, 199.

Berberis, 199.

Berchemia, 344.

Berenice, 234.

Bergia, 363, pl. 100.

Berkheya, 548, 551, 568.

Berkheyopsis, 549.

Berlinia, 255, 256.

Berlinia, 608.

Bernieria, 210.

Bersama, 342, pl. 86.

Bertiera, 529.

Berula, 412.

Berzelia, 237.

Berzelia, 237.

Beta, 181.

Betonica, 479.

BETULACEAE, 7, 17, 162.

Biarum, 118.

Biasolettia, 406.

Bicornella, 153.

Bidens, 581.

Bifaria, 175.

Bifora, 406.

BIGNONIACEAE, 53, 57, 58, 59, 495, pl. 137.

Bingeria, 304, 609.

Biophytum, 291, pl. 69.

Biscutella, 226.

Biserrula, 285.

Bismarkia, 111.

Bivinia, 371.

Bivonaea, 228.

Bixa, 365.

BIXACEAE, 25, 365.

BIXACEAE, 366, 367.

Blackwellia, 371.

Blaeria, 417.

Blainvillea, 537.

Blastania, 537.

Blatti, 385.

BLATTIACEAE, 385.

Bleekrodia, 164.

Blepharis, 508.

Blepharispermum, 556.

Blighia, 339.

Blighia, 338.

Blitum, 182.

Blumea, 557, 559.

Blyxa, 78.

Bobartia, 144.

Bocagea, 205.

Boeckeleria, 108.

Boehmeria, 170.

Boerhavia, 187.

Boissiera, 100.

Bojeria, 560.

Bolbophyllum, 160.

Bolbophyllum, 160.

Bolboxalis, 291.

Bolusanthus, 259.

Bolusia, 262.

BOMBACACEAE, 35, 38, 39, 63, 353, pl. 93.

Bombax, 353, pl. 93.

Bonamia, 459.

Bonatea, 152.

Bonaveria, 260.

Bonjeania, 262.

Bonnaya, 493.

Bonniera, 158.

Boottia, 78.

Bopusia, 487.

BORAGINEAE, 463.

Borassus, 111.

Borbonia, 264.

BORRAGINACEAE, 54, 55, 60, 64, 463, pl. 132.

Borraginoides, 466.

Borrago, 465.

Borreria, 522.

Boscia, 214.

Bosia, 183.

Bosqueia, 167.

Bosqueiopsis, 167.

Boswellia, 302.

Bothriocline, 570.

Bothriospermum, 466.

Botor, 272.

Botryceras, 327.

Boucerosia, 455.

Bouchea, 468.

Bouetia, 612.

Bougainvillea, 187.

Boussingaultia, 191.

Boutonia, 507.

Bowiea, 126.

Bowkeria, 492.

Bowlesia, 402.

Brabeium, 170.

Brachyachaenium, 553.

Brachycarpaea, 220.

Brachycome, 573.

Brachycorythis, 153.

Brachycorythis, 153.

Brachyelytrum, 96.

Brachylaena, 556.

Brachymeris, 579.

Brachypodium, 105.

Brachyrhynchos, 576.

Brachysiphon, 380.

Brachystegia, 254.

Brachystelma, 457.

Brachystelma, 456, 457.

Brachystelmaria, 457.

Brachystephanus, 511.

Brackenridgea, 359.

Bracteolaria, 257.

Bradburya, 276.

Bramia, 494.

Brandzeia, 249.

Brasenia, 197.

Brassica, 221, 224.

Brassica, 221, 224.

Brayera, 241.

Brazzeia, 358.

Brehmia, 429.

Bremontiera, 273.

Breonia, 525.

Breweria, 459, 460.

Brexia, 234, pl. 60.

Breynia, 324.

Bricchettia, 319, 608, 611.

Bridelia, 319.

Bridelia, 319.

Brignolia, 411.

Brillantaisia, 504.

Briza, 104.

Brizopyrum, 104.

Brocchia, 565.

Brochoneura, 208.

Brochoneura, 208.

BROMELIACEAE, 6, 122.

Bromus, 99, 104.

Broteroa, 551.

Broussonetia, 165.

Brownleea, 151.

Brucea, 300.

Brugmansia, 481.

Bruguiera, 388.

Brunella, 477.

Brunia, 237.

Brunia, 237.

BRUNIACEAE, 43, 44, 46, 47, 56, 65, 66, 67, 236, pl. 63.

Brunnichia, 178.

Brunsvigia, 137.

Bryodes, 493.

Bryomorphe, 561.

Bryonia, 540.

Bryonia, 540.

Bryonopsis, 541.

Bryophyllum, 233.

Bubania, 420.

Bubon, 409.

Bucculina, 153.

Buchenroedera, 265.

Buchholzia, 214.

Buchnera, 485.

Buchnerodendron, 368.

Buddleia, 428.

Buddleia, 427.

Buechnera, 485.

Buettnera, 356.

BUETTNERIACEAE, 354.

Buffonia, 195.

Buforrestia, 123.

Bulbine, 132.

Bulbinella, 132.

Bulbophyllum, 160.

Bulbostylis, 109.

Bulliarda, 232.

Bunburya, 527.

Bunias, 218.

Bunium, 412.

Bunium, 406, 412.

Buphane, 136.

Bupleurum, 405, 411.

Burasaia, 203.

Burchellia, 528.

Burkea, 249.

Burmannia, 149.

BURMANNIACEAE, 5, 149.

Burnatastrum, 474.

Burnatia, 76.

BURSERACEAE, 32, 301, pl. 75.

Buseria, 520.

Bussea, 250.

Butayea, 509.

BUTOMACEAE, 5, 77.

Butomopsis, 77.

Butomus, 77.

Buttonia, 486.

Butyrospermum, 423.

BUXACEAE, 13, 324.

Buxus, 324.

Byrsanthus, 371.

Byrsocarpus, 244.

Byrsocarpus, 608.

Byrsophyllum, 527.

Bystropogon, 480.

Cacalia, 576.

Cacara, 277.

Cachrys, 407.

Cacoucia, 390.

CACTACEAE, 45, 66, 378.

Cadaba, 214.

Cadalvena, 146.

Cadia, 249, 258.

Cadia, 258.

Cadiscus, 584.

Caesalpinia, 251.

CAESALPINIACEAE, 245.

Caesia, 131.

Cailliea, 246.

Cajanus, 280, 283.

Cakile, 224.

Caladium, 116.

Caladium, 116.

Calamagrostis, 96.

Calamintha, 479.

Calamus, 111.

Calamus, 112.

Calanda, 518.

Calanthe, 157.

Calantica, 371, 372.

Calathea, 149.

Calceolaria, 489.

Calceolaria, 367.

Caldesia, 76.

Calendula, 557, 563.

Calepina, 225.

Calesiam, 329.

Calicorema, 184.

Callianassa, 488.

Calliandra, 248.

Callicarpa, 469.

Callichilia, 439.

Calligonum, 178.

Callilepis, 554.

Callipeltis, 521.

CALLITRICHACEAE, 8, 324.

Callitriche, 324.

Callitris, 71, pl. 2.

Callopsis, 117.

Calluna, 417.

Calocrater, 439.

Calodendron, 296.

Calodryum, 305.

Caloncoba, 369.

Calonyction, 462.

Calophanes, 505, 506.

Calophyllum, 362.

Calopyxis, 390.

Calostephane, 559.

Calotropis, 449.

Calpocalyx, 246.

Calpurnia, 258.

Calvaria, 423.

Calvoa, 397.

Calycopteris, 390.

Calycotome, 267.

Calyptrocarpus, 581.

Calyptrochilus, 158.

Calyptrotheca, 215.

Calysaccion, 362.

Calystegia, 460.

Camarotea, 506.

Camelina, 219.

Camellia, 360.

Camilleugenia, 152.

Camoensia, 258.

Campanula, 543.

CAMPANULACEAE, 48, 59, 65, 67, 68, 541, pl. 149.

Camphorosma, 182.

Campnosperma, 326.

Camptocarpus, 443.

Camptolepis, 340.

Camptoloma, 488.

Camptostylus, 368.

Campulosus, 91.

Campylanthus, 487.

Campylochiton, 390.

Campylogyne, 390.

Campylostachys, 468.

Campylostemon, 332.

Cananga, 205.

Canarina, 543.

Canarium, 302.

Canarium, 302.

Canavalia, 276.

CANELLACEAE, 366.

Canephora, 528.

Canna, 147.

Cannabis, 166.

CANNACEAE, 5, 147.

Cannomois, 120.

Canscora, 431.

Canscora, 431.

Cantharospermum, 283.

Canthium, 519.

Cantuffa, 250.

Caopia, 361.

Caperonia, 311, 609.

Capitanya, 474.

Capnophyllum, 408.

CAPPARIDACEAE, 11, 13, 14, 21, 23, 24, 36, 37, 38, 39, 63, 213, pl. 54.

CAPPARIDACEAE, 229.

Capparis, 215.

Capraria, 487.

CAPRIFOLIACEAE, 65, 66, 67, 533, pl. 145.

Capsella, 220, 228.

Capsicum, 483.

Carallia, 388.

Caralluma, 455.

Carandas, 437.

Carapa, 304, 306.

Carapa, 303.

Carbenia, 549.

Cardamine, 223.

Cardanthera, 504.

Cardiochlamys, 460.

Cardiogyne, 165.

Cardiospermum, 336.

Cardopatium, 551.

Carduncellus, 550.

Carduus, 551.

Carex, 107.

Carica, 377.

CARICACEAE, 54, 63, 377.

Carissa, 437.

Carlina, 550.

Carolofritschia, 501.

Caroxylon, 179.

Carpacoce, 522.

Carpha, 107, 109.

Carphalea, 532.

Carphalea, 531.

Carpodinus, 436.

Carpodinus, 440.

Carpodiptera, 348.

Carpolobia, 308.

Carpolobia, 308.

Carpolyza, 136.

Carponema, 220.

Carregnoa, 135.

Carrichtera, 225.

Carruthia, 305.

Carthamus, 550.

Carum, 412.

Carum, 412, 413, 414.

Carvalhoa, 440.

CARYOPHYLLACEAE, 9, 11, 15, 18, 20, 22, 50, 52, 191, pl. 45.

Caryophyllus, 392.

Casearia, 372.

Cassia, 252.

Cassine, 331.

Cassine, 331.

Cassinia, 556.

Cassinopsis, 334.

Cassipourea, 388.

Cassytha, 209.

Castalia, 197.

Castanea, 163.

Castilloa, 167.

Casuarina, 161.

CASUARINACEAE, 7, 160.

Catabrosa, 102.

Catananche, 547.

Catapodium, 105.

Catha, 330.

Cathastrum, 331.

Catophractes, 495.

Caucalis, 404.

Caucalis, 404, 406.

Caucanthus, 307.

Caulinia, 75.

Cayaponia, 538.

Caylusea, 229.

Cebatha, 201.

Cedrela, 303.

CEDRELEAE, 302.

Cedrelopsis, 302.

Cedronella, 476.

Cedrus, 71.

Ceiba, 353.

CELASTRACEAE, 21, 22, 27, 30, 31, 36, 44, 45, 47, 48, 329, pl. 82.

CELASTRACEAE, 332.

Celastrus, 330.

Celosia, 186.

Celsia, 489.

Celtis, 164.

Cenchrus, 81.

Cenia, 565.

Centaurea, 550.

Centauropsis, 558.

Centella, 402.

Centema, 184, 185.

Centemopsis, 608.

Centipeda, 579.

Centotheca, 104.

Centranthus, 534.

Centratherum, 570.

Centroplacus, 320.

Centrosema, 276, 280.

Centunculus, 419.

Cephaëlis, 524.

Cephalandra, 536.

Cephalanthera, 154.

Cephalanthus, 517, 525.

Cephalaria, 534, pl. 147.

Cephalocroton, 314.

Cephalocrotonopsis, 314.

Cephalonema, 350.

Cephalosphaera, 208.

Cephalostachyum, 88.

Cephalostigma, 544.

Ceraria, 608.

Cerastium, 194.

Cerastium, 195.

Cerasus, 242.

Ceratandra, 150.

Ceratiosicyos, 376.

Ceratocaryum, 120.

Ceratocephalus, 198.

Ceratocnemon, 224.

Ceratonia, 254.

Ceratophorus, 318.

CERATOPHYLLACEAE, 10, 197.

Ceratophyllum, 197.

Ceratosepalum, 350.

Ceratostigma, 420.

Ceratotheca, 499.

Cerbera, 438.

Cercestis, 117.

Cercestis, 117.

Cercopetalum, 214.

Cereus, 378.

Cerinthe, 464.

Ceriops, 388.

Cerolepis, 368.

Ceropegia, 456.

Ceruana, 571.

Cervicina, 544.

Cestichis, 156.

Cestrum, 481.

Chadsia, 287.

Chaenorrhinum, 491.

Chaenostoma, 493, pl. 136.

Chaerophyllum, 406.

Chaerophyllum, 406.

Chaetacanthus, 505.

Chaetacme, 164.

Chaetobromus, 99.

Chaetocarpus, 318.

Chaetosciadium, 406.

Chailletia, 309.

CHAILLETIACEAE, 309.

Chalazocarpus, 529.

Chamaealoe, 133.

Chamaelea, 295.

Chamaemeles, 239.

Chamaemelum, 577, 578.

Chamaenerium, 398.

Chamaepeuce, 551.

Chamaerops, 110.

Chamira, 220.

Chapeliera, 528.

Charadrophila, 487.

Charia, 305.

Charieis, 573.

Chasalia, 525.

Chasmanthera, 202.

Chasmanthera, 202.

Cheiranthus, 217.

Cheirolaena, 357.

Cheirostylis, 155.

Chelidonium, 212.

Chenolea, 182.

Chenolea, 182.

CHENOPODIACEAE, 7, 9, 15, 179, pl. 40.

CHENOPODIACEAE, 187, 191.

Chenopodina, 179.

Chenopodium, 182.

Chevreulia, 562.

Chilianthus, 427.

Chiliocephalum, 561.

Chilocalyx, 215.

Chionothrix, 184.

Chironia, 432, pl. 128.

CHLAENACEAE, 32, 33, 38, 39, 347, pl. 90.

Chlamydacanthus, 511.

Chlamydocardia, 514.

Chlamydocarya, 333.

Chlamydojatropha, 610.

Chlamydophora, 578.

Chlora, 431.

Chloridion, 81.

Chloris, 92, pl. 8.

Chlorocodon, 442.

Chlorocyathus, 443.

Chloromyrtus, 392.

Chloropatane, 208, 608, 610.

Chlorophora, 165.

Chlorophytum, 132.

Chlorophytum, 131.

Chloryllis, 278.

Choananthus, 607.

Chomelia, 526.

Chondrilla, 546.

Choristylis, 235.

Choritaenia, 408.

Chortolirion, 133.

Christiania, 348.

Christiania, 611.

Chrozophora, 311, 609.

Chrysalidocarpus, 114.

Chrysanthellum, 573.

Chrysanthemum, 566, 578, 579.

Chrysithrix, 107.

Chrysobalanus, 243.

Chrysocoma, 572.

Chrysocoma, 572.

Chrysophyllum, 422.

Chrysopia, 362.

Chrysopogon, 87.

Chrysurus, 95.

Chymococca, 382.

Chytranthus, 337, 338.

Cicca, 323.

Cicendia, 431.

Cicer, 261.

Cicerbita, 546.

Cichorium, 548.

Cienfuegosia, 353.

Cinchona, 531.

Cincinnobotrys, 397.

Cineraria, 566, 576.

Cinnamomum, 210.

Cinnamosma, 366.

Cipadessa, 304.

Circaea, 398.

Circinus, 260.

Cirrhopetalum, 160.

Cirsium, 551, 552.

Cissampelos, 200.

Cissampelos, 200.

Cissus, 346, pl. 89.

Cissus, 346.

CISTACEAE, 25, 33, 35, 37, 38, 365, pl. 102.

Cistanche, 500, pl. 139.

Cistanthera, 350.

Cistus, 365, pl. 102.

Citrullus, 541.

Citrus, 299.

Cladanthus, 576.

Cladanthus, 577.

Cladium, 108.

Cladosicyos, 537.

Cladostemon, 214.

Cladostigma, 459.

Claoxylon, 316.

Clathrospermum, 205.

Clausena, 299.

Cleanthe, 143.

Cleidion, 316.

Cleistachne, 86.

Cleistanthus, 319.

Cleistochlamys, 206.

Cleistopholis, 206.

Clematis, 198.

Cleome, 215.

Cleome, 215.

Cleomodendron, 215.

Cleonia, 477.

Clerodendron, 470, pl. 133.

Clerodendron, 470.

Clethra, 415.

CLETHRACEAE, 40, 414.

Cliffortia, 241.

Clinogyne, 149, pl. 25.

Clinogyne, 149.

Clinopodium, 479.

Clitandra, 436, pl. 129.

Clitoria, 276, 281, 285.

Clitoria, 276.

Clivia, 136.

Cloiselia, 552.

CLUSIACEAE, 360.

Cluytia, 317.

Cluytiandra, 323.

Clypeola, 218.

Cnemidostachys, 318.

CNEORACEAE, 30, 295.

Cneorum, 295.

Cnestis, 244.

Cnicus, 549.

Cnicus, 551.

Cnidium, 409.

Coccinia, 536, 539.

Coccobryon, 161.

Coccosperma, 416.

Cocculus, 201, pl. 47.

Cocculus, 201.

Cochlanthus, 444.

Cochlearia, 227.

COCHLOSPERMACEAE, 25, 38, 366.

Cochlospermum, 366.

Cockburnia, 502.

Cocos, 112.

Codon, 462.

Codonostigma, 416.

Codonura, 435.

Coelachne, 101.

Coelachyrum, 92.

Coelanthum, 189.

Coelidium, 263.

Coelocarpus, 468.

Coelocaryon, 207.

Coffea, 520.

Cogniauxia, 539.

Cohnia, 134.

Coilostigma, 416.

Coinochlamys, 428.

Coix, 83.

Cola, 354.

COLCHICACEAE, 125.

Colchicum, 125.

Coldenia, 464.

Colea, 497.

Coleonema, 297.

Coleotrype, 123.

Coleus, 475.

Colobachne, 84.

Colobanthus, 195.

Colocasia, 116.

Colocynthis, 541.

Colpias, 491.

Colpodium, 97.

Colpoon, 172.

Colubrina, 345.

Colutea, 287.

Coluteastrum, 285.

Colvillea, 250.

COMBRETACEAE, 16, 44, 389, pl. 113.

COMBRETACEAE, 211.

Combretum, 390, pl. 113.

Combretum, 390.

Cometes, 192.

Cometia, 321.

Commelina, 122.

COMMELINACEAE, 4, 122, pl. 16.

Commidendron, 574.

Commiphora, 301.

COMPOSITAE, 7, 9, 15, 64, 544, pl. 150.

Conchopetalum, 341.

Coniandra, 538.

CONIFERAE, 70.

Conium, 407.

CONNARACEAE, 20, 42, 52, 64, 243, pl. 66.

Connarus, 243, pl. 66.

Conocarpus, 390.

Conomitra, 447.

Conopharyngia, 439.

Conopodium, 406.

Conopodium, 407.

Conosapium, 318.

Conringia, 223.

CONVOLVULACEAE, 51, 52, 56, 59, 60, 61, 64, 457, pl. 131.

Convolvulus, 460.

Convolvulus, 460, 461.

Conyza, 572.

Copaiba, 252.

Copaifera, 252.

Coptosperma, 526.

Corallocarpus, 537.

Corbularia, 136.

Corchorus, 350.

Cordeauxia, 254.

Cordia, 463, pl. 132.

Cordyla, 249.

Cordyline, 134.

Cordylocarpus, 221.

Cordylogyne, 451.

Corema, 325.

Coreopsis, 581.

Coriandrum, 406.

Coriaria, 325.

CORIARIACEAE, 41, 325.

Coridothymus, 480.

Coris, 419.

CORNACEAE, 46, 47, 414.

CORNACEAE, 389.

Cornicina, 260.

Cornulaca, 180.

Cornus, 414.

Coronilla, 260.

Coronopus, 226.

Corrigiola, 193.

Corycium, 150.

Corydalis, 212.

Corylus, 162.

Corymbis, 155.

Corymbium, 569.

Corymborchis, 155.

Corymbostachys, 512.

Corynanthe, 531.

Corynanthe, 531.

Corynephorus, 100.

Cosmos, 581.

Cossignia, 341.

Cossonia, 222, 224.

Costularia, 108.

Costus, 146.

Cotoneaster, 239.

Cottsia, 306.

Cotula, 565, 566, 567, 578, 579, 580.

Cotyledon, 233.

Cotylodiscus, 340.

Cotylonychia, 355.

Coula, 174.

Courbonia, 214.

Courrantia, 578.

Courtoisia, 109.

Crabbea, 508.

Cracca, 272.

Craibia, 609.

Crambe, 225.

Cranzia, 298.

Craspedorhachis, 91.

Craspidosperma, 437.

Crassocephalum, 572.

Crassula, 232.

CRASSULACEAE, 41, 42, 64, 232, pl. 59.

Crassuvia, 233.

Crataegus, 240.

Crataeva, 215.

Craterispermum, 519.

Craterosiphon, 382.

Craterostemma, 457.

Craterostigma, 494.

Cremaspora, 517.

Cremocarpus, 523.

Crepis, 546, 547.

Cressa, 459.

Crinum, 138, pl. 19.

Crioceras, 439.

Crithmum, 410.

Crocodiloides, 548.

Crocosmia, 142.

Crocus, 140.

Crocyllis, 523.

Crossandra, 509.

Crossandrella, 508.

Crossonephelis, 337.

Crossopteryx, 526.

Crossostemma, 375.

Crossotropis, 102.

Crotalaria, 263.

Croton, 310.

Crotonogyne, 311, 610.

Crotonogyne, 610.

Crotonogynopsis, 314.

Crucianella, 521.

CRUCIFERAE, 12, 13, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 35, 36, 216, pl. 53.

Crudia, 255.

Crupina, 550.

Crypsis, 83.

Cryptadenia, 382.

Cryptocarya, 210.

Cryptogyne, 422.

Cryptolepis, 445.

Cryptolepis, 445.

Cryptopus, 159.

Cryptosepalum, 252, 255.

Cryptostegia, 444.

Cryptostemma, 548.

Cryptostephanus, 135.

Cryptotaenia, 412.

Ctenium, 91.

Ctenolepis, 537.

Ctenomeria, 313.

Ctenophrynium, 148.

Ctenopsis, 93.

Ctenorchis, 159.

Cubeba, 161.

Cucubalus, 196.

Cucumeropsis, 537.

Cucumis, 537, 541.

Cucurbita, 538.

CUCURBITACEAE, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 65, 66, 67, 535, pl. 148.

Culcasia, 117.

Cullumia, 549.

Cullumiopsis, 563.

Cuminum, 404.

Cunonia, 235.

CUNONIACEAE, 33, 39, 235, pl. 62.

Cupania, 339, 340.

Cuphea, 384.

Cuphocarpus, 401.

Cupressus, 71.

CUPULIFERAE, 162, 163.

Curculigo, 139.

Curcuma, 146.

Curroria, 445.

Curtisia, 414.

Cuscuta, 458.

Cussonia, 400, pl. 118.

Cutandia, 102.

Cuviera, 519.

Cyamopsis, 281, 284.

CYANASTRACEAE, 6, 124.

Cyanastrum, 124.

Cyanella, 139.

Cyanopis, 570.

Cyanothyrsus, 256, 608.

Cyanotis, 123.

Cyatanthus, 167.

Cyathogyne, 322.

Cyathula, 185.

CYCADACEAE, 1, 69, pl. 1.

Cycas, 69.

Cyclamen, 419.

Cyclantheropsis, 535.

Cyclocampe, 108.

Cyclocarpa, 269.

Cyclocheilon, 470.

Cyclocotyla, 437.

Cyclonema, 470.

Cyclopia, 257.

Cycloptychis, 220.

Cyclostemon, 322.

Cycniopsis, 485.

Cycnium, 485.

Cydonia, 239.

Cylicodiscus, 247.

Cylicomorpha, 377.

Cylindrocline, 556.

Cylindrolepis, 109.

Cylindropsis, 436.

Cylista, 279, 282.

Cymbalaria, 490.

Cymbidium, 159.

Cymbopogon, 87.

Cymbosepalum, 253.

Cymodocea, 74.

Cymodocea, 74.

Cynanchum, 449.

Cynanchum, 446, 448, 449.

Cynara, 551.

Cynaropsis, 551.

CYNOCRAMBACEAE, 15, 187.

Cynocrambe, 187.

Cynoctonum, 449.

Cynodon, 91.

Cynoglossum, 466.

Cynometra, 254.

Cynometra, 253, 608.

CYNOMORIACEAE, 15, 400.

Cynomorium, 400.

Cynorchis, 152.

Cynosorchis, 152.

Cynosurus, 102.

CYPERACEAE, 2, 106, pl. 9.

Cyperus, 109.

Cyperus, 109.

Cyphia, 542.

Cyphocarpa, 185.

Cyphocarpa, 185.

Cyphochlaena, 85.

Cypholepis, 92.

Cypselodontia, 559.

CYRTANDREAE, 500.

Cyrtanthus, 138.

Cyrtogonone, 610.

Cyrtopera, 157.

Cyrtopodium, 157.

Cyrtosperma, 115.

Cyrtoxiphus, 247.

Cysticapnos, 212.

Cystistemon, 465.

CYTINACEAE, 177.

Cytinus, 177.

Cytisus, 266.

Daboecia, 416.

Dactyliandra, 540.

Dactylis, 104.

Dactyloctenium, 93.

Dactylopetalum, 388.

Daemia, 448.

Daïs, 382.

Dalbergia, 273, 286.

Dalechampia, 313.

Dalhousiea, 257.

Damapana, 269.

Damasonium, 76.

Damatris, 548.

Danais, 531.

Daniellia, 255, 608.

Daniellia, 256, 608.

Danthonia, 99, 105.

Danthonia, 99.

Daphne, 383.

Daphniphyllum, 319, 610.

Dasylepis, 368.

Dasylepis, 368.

Dasysphaera, 186.

Dasystachys, 131.

Datura, 481.

Daubenya, 126.

Daucus, 405.

Daucus, 404, 405.

Debesia, 131.

Debregeasia, 170.

Decabelone, 454.

Decaceras, 457.

Decalepis, 108.

Decanema, 447.

Decanemopsis, 447.

Decaneurum, 570.

Deckenia, 113.

Deckera, 546.

Deeringia, 186.

Deguelia, 286.

Deidamia, 375.

Deinbollia, 340, 341, pl. 85.

Deinbollia, 340.

Dekindtia, 426.

Delamerea, 558.

Delognaea, 538.

Delphinium, 199.

Delpydora, 422.

Demeusea, 136.

Demidium, 558.

Dendrocalamus, 88.

Dendrosicyos, 537.

Denekia, 558.

Dermatobotrys, 492.

Deroemeria, 153.

Derris, 286, 287, 288.

Derris, 609.

Desbordesia, 301.

Deschampsia, 100.

Descurainia, 217.

Desmanthus, 245.

Desmazeria, 104.

Desmochaeta, 185.

Desmodium, 271, 273, 276, 280, 281.

Desmodium, 261.

Desmonema, 201, 202.

Desmophyllum, 295.

Desmostachya, 93.

Desmostachys, 334.

Desplatzia, 349.

Desplatzia, 611.

Detarium, 252.

Detris, 567.

Deverra, 413.

Dewevrea, 288.

Dewevrella, 433.

Dewildemania, 568.

Dewindtia, 252.

Deyeuxia, 96.

Dialiopsis, 342.

Dialium, 251.

Dialium, 608.

Dialypetalum, 541.

Dianella, 131.

Dianthella, 195.

Dianthera, 215, 512.

Dianthoseris, 547.

Dianthus, 196.

Diapedium, 514.

Diaphycarpus, 412.

Diascia, 490, 492.

Diaspis, 307.

Diastella, 607.

Diberara, 238.

Dicellandra, 395.

Diceratella, 216.

Dichaelia, 457.

Dichaelia, 457.

Dichaetanthera, 394.

DICHAPETALACEAE, 31, 33, 47, 55, 56, 61, 67, 309, pl. 79.

Dichapetalum, 309, pl. 79.

Dicheranthus, 192.

Dichilus, 264.

Dichondra, 458.

Dichostemma, 310.

Dichroanthus, 217.

Dichrocephala, 571.

Dichrostachys, 246.

Dicliptera, 514.

Dicliptera, 514.

Diclis, 491.

Dicoma, 553.

Dicoryphe, 238.

Dicraea, 231.

Dicraea, 231.

Dicraeanthus, 231.

Dicraeopetalum, 258.

Dicranolepis, 382.

Dicranotaenia, 158.

Dictyandra, 529.

Dictyochloa, 101.

Dictyosperma, 114.

Didelotia, 254.

Didelotia, 254.

Didelta, 548, 551.

Didesmus, 224.

Didierea, 335.

DIDIEREACEAE, 335.

Didymocarpus, 501.

Didymodoxa, 168.

Dierama, 142.

Dietes, 144.

Digera, 183.

Digitalis, 488.

Digitaria, 82.

Dignathia, 607.

Dilatris, 135.

Dillenia, 358.

DILLENIACEAE, 41, 42, 358, pl. 96.

Dilobeia, 170.

Dimorphochlamys, 540.

Dimorphotheca, 557, 561, 564, 576, 584.

Dinacria, 232.

Dineba, 93.

Dinebra, 93.

Dinklagea, 244.

Dinophora, 393.

Dintera, 493.

Dioclea, 268.

Diodia, 522.

Dioncophyllum, 371.

Dionychia, 394.

Dioscorea, 140, pl. 21.

DIOSCOREACEAE, 6, 140, pl. 21.

Dioscoreophyllum, 200.

Diosma, 297.

Diospyros, 425.

Diotis, 576.

Dipcadi, 127.

Diphaca, 273.

Diphasia, 298.

Dipidax, 129.

Diplachne, 103.

Diplachne, 93, 102.

Diplacrum, 106.

Diplanthemum, 349.

Diplanthera, 74.

Diplochonium, 189.

Diplocrater, 527.

Diplocyathus, 455.

Diplolophium, 411.

Diplopappus, 567.

Diplorrhynchus, 438.

Diplospora, 527.

Diplostigma, 448.

Diplotaxis, 221, 223.

DIPSACACEAE, 65, 534, pl. 147.

Dipsacus, 535.

Dipteracanthus, 507.

DIPTEROCARPACEAE, 33, 363.

DIPTEROCARPACEAE, 378.

Dipteropeltis, 459.

Dipterygium, 215.

Dirachma, 289.

Dirichletia, 531.

Disa, 151.

Disa, 151.

Dischisma, 489.

Dischistocalyx, 506, 507.

Discocapnos, 212.

Discoclaoxylon, 610.

Discoglypremna, 610.

Discopodium, 482, pl. 135.

Disparago, 561, 562.

Disperis, 150.

Disperma, 505.

Dissomeria, 368.

Dissotis, 394, pl. 115.

Distemonanthus, 251.

Distichocalyx, 507.

Dittelasma, 337.

Dobera, 332.

Dobrowskya, 542.

Dodonaea, 341.

Dolichandrone, 496.

Dolichandrone, 496.

Dolicholus, 272.

Dolichometra, 532.

Dolichos, 277, 278.

Dolichos, 278.

Dombeya, 357, pl. 94.

Donaldsonia, 375.

Donax, 101, 149.

Dopatrium, 493.

Doratanthera, 488.

Doratoxylon, 342.

Doria, 568.

Doronicum, 575.

Dorstenia, 165, pl. 31.

Doryalis, 372.

Doryanthes, 138.

Dorycnium, 262.

Dorycnopsis, 260.

Dovea, 120.

Dovyalis, 372.

Draba, 219, 227.

Dracaena, 134, pl. 18.

Dracunculus, 118.

Drake-Brockmania, 607.

Dregea, 454.

Drepanocarpus, 286.

Drimia, 128.

Drimiopsis, 126.

Droguetia, 168.

Droogmansia, 261.

Drosera, 230, pl. 56.

DROSERACEAE, 22, 25, 230, pl. 56.

Drosophyllum, 230.

Drusa, 402.

Drymaria, 194.

Drypetes, 322.

Drypetes, 611.

Duboscia, 349.

Duboscia, 611.

Ducrosia, 409.

Dumasia, 279.

Dumoria, 421, 612.

Duparquetia, 251, 257.

Duranta, 468.

Duvalia, 455.

Duvernoia, 513.

Dyerophyton, 420, pl. 123.

Dypsidium, 114.

Dypsis, 113.

Dyschoriste, 506.

EBENACEAE, 57, 61, 62, 424, pl. 125.

Ebenus, 284.

Ebermaiera, 503.

Ecastaphyllum, 273.

Ecballium, 541.

Ecbolium, 515.

Ecbolium, 514.

Echeveria, 233.

Echidnopsis, 454.

Echinaria, 100.

Echinodorus, 76.

Echinolaena, 82.

Echinophora, 405.

Echinops, 549.

Echinopsilon, 182.

Echinopteris, 306.

Echinospermum, 466.

Echinothamnus, 376.

Echinus, 315.

Echiochilon, 464.

Echium, 464.

Ecklonia, 108.

Eclipta, 582.

Ecpoma, 530.

Ectadiopsis, 445.

Ectadium, 444.

Ectinocladus, 435.

Edithcolea, 455.

Edwardia, 354.

Eenia, 553.

Egassea, 358.

Ehretia, 464.

Ehrharta, 94.

Eichhornia, 124.

Ekebergia, 305.

ELAEAGNACEAE, 10, 383.

Elaeagnus, 383.

Elaeis, 112.

ELAEOCARPACEAE, 33, 37, 347.

Elaeocarpus, 347.

Elaeodendron, 331, pl. 82.

Elaeodendron, 331.

Elaeophorbia, 310.

Elaeoselinum, 404.

Elaeoselinum, 404.

ELATINACEAE, 63, 393, pl. 100.

Elatine, 363.

Elatinoides, 490.

Elatostema, 169.

Elegia, 120.

Eleocharis, 109.

Elephantopus, 569.

Elephantorrhiza, 247.

Elettaria, 147.

Eleusine, 93.

Eleusine, 93.

Eliaea, 361.

Elichrysum, 553.

Elionurus, 87.

Ellertonia, 441.

Elsholtzia, 476.

Elymus, 91.

Elynanthus, 107.

Elytraria, 503.

Elytropappus, 563.

Elytrophorus, 101.

Embelia, 418.

Emex, 178.

Emicocarpus, 450.

Emilia, 576.

Emiliomarcelia, 328.

Eminia, 278.

EMPETRACEAE, 12, 26, 325.

Empetrum, 325.

Emplectanthus, 457.

Empleuridium, 296.

Empleurum, 296.

Empogona, 526.

Enalus, 78.

Enantia, 204.

Enarthrocarpus, 222.

Encephalartos, 69, pl. 1.

Enchysia, 542.

Endacanthus, 333.

Endodesmia, 362.

Endonema, 380.

Endonema, 380.

Endosiphon, 507.

Endostemon, 472.

Endotropis, 449.

Endymion, 127.

Englerastrum, 475.

Engleria, 572.

Englerodaphne, 382.

Englerodendron, 255.

Enicostemma, 432.

Enneapogon, 96.

Entada, 247.

Entandrophragma, 303.

Enteropogon, 92.

Enterospermum, 527.

Entoplocamia, 93.

Enydra, 582.

Epallage, 583.

Epaltes, 558.

Ephedra, 72.

Ephippiandra, 209.

Epiclastopelma, 506.

Epilobium, 398.

Epilobium, 398.

Epimedium, 199.

Epinetrum, 200, 202.

Epipactis, 154.

Epiphora, 156.

Epipogon, 155.

Epischoenus, 107.

Epitaberna, 527.

Epithema, 501.

Eragrostis, 103.

Eragrostis, 92, 93.

Eranthemum, 504.

Eranthemum, 509.

Erblichia, 374.

Erechthites, 575.

Eremia, 416.

Eremiopsis, 416.

Eremobium, 217.

Eremochlaena, 348.

Eremolaena, 348.

Eremomastax, 504.

Eremopyrum, 90.

Eremospatha, 112.

Eremothamnus, 558, 568.

Eriander, 297, 608, 609.

Eriandrostachys, 340.

Erianthus, 86.

Eribroma, 354.

Erica, 417.

Erica, 417.

ERICACEAE, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 68, 415, pl. 120.

ERICACEAE, 415.

Ericinella, 417.

Erigeron, 567, 572, 574.

Erinacea, 267.

Erinus, 488.

Eriobotrya, 240.

ERIOCAULACEAE, 3, 121 pl. 15.

Eriocaulon, 121.

Eriocephalus, 564.

Eriocephalus, 564.

Eriochloa, 81.

Eriocoelum, 339.

Eriodendron, 353.

Erioglossum, 337.

Eriophorum, 109.

Eriosema, 272, 274, 279, 282.

Eriospermum, 131.

Eriosphaera, 562.

Eriospora, 106.

Eriospora, 106.

Eriothrix, 575.

Eritrichium, 466.

Erlangea, 570.

Ernestimeyera, 516.

Erodium, 290.

Erophaca, 270.

Erophila, 219.

Eruca, 224, 225.

Erucaria, 222.

Erucaria, 221.

Erucastrum, 221.

Ervatamia, 440.

Ervum, 269.

Eryngium, 403.

Erysimum, 217.

Erythraea, 430, 432.

Erythrina, 281.

Erythrocephalum, 552.

Erythrochlamys, 473.

Erythrococca, 316.

Erythrophloeum, 249.

Erythrophysa, 341.

Erythropyxis, 358.

Erythroselinum, 612.

Erythrospermum, 368.

Erythrostictus, 129.

ERYTHROXYLACEAE, 19, 21, 29, 34, 292, pl. 71.

Erythroxylon, 293, pl. 71.

Ethanium, 147.

Ethulia, 569.

Euadenia, 214.

Eucalyptus, 391.

Euchaetis, 297.

Euchlaena, 83.

Euchlora, 264.

Euclaste, 87.

Euclea, 425.

Euclidium, 219.

Eucomis, 126.

Eudianthe, 196.

Eufragia, 484.

Eugenia, 392, pl. 114.

Eugenia, 392.

Eulalia, 86.

Eulenburgia, 540.

Eulophia, 157.

Eulophia, 156, 159, 160.

Eulophidium, 160.

Eulophiella, 157.

Eulophiopsis, 159.

Eumorphia, 577.

Eupatorium, 571.

Euphorbia, 310.

Euphorbia, 310.

EUPHORBIACEAE, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 27, 34, 55, 61, 309, pl. 80.

EUPHORBIACEAE, 324.

Euphoria, 339.

Euphoria, 338.

Euphrasia, 484.

Eureiandra, 539.

Eurotia, 608.

Euryandra, 539.

Eurylobium, 467.

Euryops, 575.

Eurypetalum, 253.

Eustegia, 450.

Euthystachys, 468.

Euxolus, 183.

Evacidium, 555.

Evax, 555.

Evodia, 296.

Evolvulus, 459.

Evonymus, 330.

Exacum, 430.

Excoecaria, 318.

Excoecaria, 611.

Excoecariopsis, 317, 610.

Exechostylus, 517.

Exocarpus, 172.

Exochaenium, 430.

Exomis, 181.

Eylesia, 485.

Faba, 269.

FABACEAE, 245.

Fabricia, 273.

Fadogia, 518.

FAGACEAE, 17, 163.

Fagara, 296.

Fagelia, 283.

Fagonia, 294.

Fagopyrum, 178.

Faguetia, 327.

Falcaria, 412.

Falkia, 458.

Fanninia, 451.

Faroa, 431.

Farquharia, 612.

Farsetia, 217, 219.

Farsetia, 217, 219.

Faujasia, 575.

Faurea, 171.

Fedia, 534.

Feeria, 544.

Fegimanra, 326.

Felicia, 567, 574.

Ferdinandia, 496.

Feretia, 527.

Fernandia, 496.

Fernelia, 526.

Ferraria, 144.

Ferula, 408.

Ferula, 409.

Ferulago, 409.

Festuca, 93, 96, 105.

Festuca, 105.

Fibigia, 219.

Ficalhoa, 416.

Ficaria, 198.

Ficinia, 109.

Ficinia, 109.

FICOIDEAE, 188.

Ficus, 167.

Fidelia, 546.

Filago, 556.

Filetia, 510.

Filicium, 336.

Filipendula, 241.

Fillaea, 249.

Fillaeopsis, 247.

Fimbristylis, 109.

Fingerhuthia, 94, 101.

Fintelmannia, 106.

Firmiana, 354.

Flabellaria, 307.

Flacourtia, 373, pl. 104.

FLACOURTIACEAE, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 21, 23, 25, 45, 367, pl. 104.

FLACOURTIACEAE, 424.

Flagellaria, 119.

FLAGELLARIACEAE, 4, 119.

Flagenium, 528.

Flanagania, 448.

Flaveria, 584.

Flemingia, 274, 275.

Fleurya, 169, pl. 32.

Floscopa, 123.

Flueggea, 323.

Fockea, 452.

Foeniculum, 410.

Foetidia, 386.

Folotsia, 612.

Forcipella, 510.

Forficaria, 151.

Forgesia, 235.

Forrestia, 123.

Forskohlea, 168.

Forsythiopsis, 506.

Fourcroya, 138.

Fournaea, 610.

Fradinia, 577.

Fragaria, 242.

Franchetella, 411.

Franchetia, 238.

Francoeuria, 560.

Frankenia, 364.

Frankenia, 364.

FRANKENIACEAE, 25, 363.

Fraxinus, 426.

Freesia, 141.

Fresenia, 572.

Freylinia, 492.

Fritillaria, 129.

Fropiera, 391.

Fuchsia, 398.

Fugosia, 353.

Fuirena, 110.

Fuirena, 109.

Fumana, 365.

Fumaria, 212.

FUMARIACEAE, 212.

Funtumia, 435.

Furcraea, 138.

Gabunia, 439, 441.

Gaertnera, 524.

Gaertnera 308.

Gagea, 125, 129.

Gagnebina, 246.

Gaillardia, 583.

Gaillonia, 521.

Galactia, 279.

Galactites, 551.

Galaxia, 140.

Galedupa, 287.

Galega, 268, 284.

Galenia, 190.

Galeola, 154.

Galera, 155.

Galilea, 109.

Galiniera, 527.

Galinsoga, 580.

Galium, 521.

Galopina, 523.

Galphimia, 306.

Galpinia, 384.

Galtonia, 128.

Gamolepis, 584.

Gamopoda, 203.

Garcinia, 362.

Gardenia, 526.

Garuleum, 564, 565.

Gasteria, 133.

Gastonia, 401.

Gastridium, 96.

Gastridium, 97.

Gastrocotyle, 466.

Gastrodia, 154.

Gaudinia, 90, 99.

Gazania, 549.

Geaya, 608.

Geigeria, 554.

Geigeria, 558.

Geissaspis, 269.

Geissoloma, 379.

GEISSOLOMATACEAE, 14, 379.

Geissorhiza, 142.

Gelonium, 318.

Gendarussa, 512.

Geniosporum, 473.

Geniostoma, 428.

Genipa, 526, 528.

Genista, 266.

Genlisea, 501.

Gennaria, 153.

GENTIANACEAE, 53, 54, 58, 59, 429, pl. 128.

Gentilia, 319.

Genyorchis, 160.

Geocaryum, 406.

Geopanax, 401.

Geophila, 524.

Geosiris, 143.

GERANIACEAE, 27, 30, 31, 32, 33, 289, pl. 68.

GERANIACEAE, 290, 291, 343.

Geranium, 290.

Gerardianella, 486.

Gerardiina, 487.

Gerardiopsis, 488.

Gerbera, 552.

Germanea, 474.

Geropogon, 545.

Gerrardanthus, 536.

Gerrardanthus, 535.

Gerrardina, 371.

GESNERACEAE, 53, 500, pl. 140.

Gesnouinia, 168.

Gethyllis, 137.

Geum, 242.

Ghikaea, 486.

Gibbaria, 557.

Giesekia, 188.

Gigalobium, 247.

Giganthemum, 258.

Gigasiphon, 248.

Gilgia, 311.

Gilletiella, 503.

Girardinia, 169.

Githago, 196.

Givotia, 317.

Gladiolus, 141.

Glaucium, 213.

Gleditschia, 250.

Glia, 413.

Glinus, 189.

Glischrocolla, 380.

Globularia, 502.

Globularia, 502.

GLOBULARIACEAE, 50, 502.

Gloriosa, 130.

Glossocalyx, 208, pl. 50.

Glossochilus, 508.

Glossolepis, 337.

Glossonema, 447.

Glossonema, 447.

Glossopholis, 201.

Glossostelma, 450.

Glossostephanus, 451.

Glumicalyx, 488.

Gluta, 326.

Glyceria, 105.

Glyceria, 105.

Glycideras, 573.

Glycine, 275, 279, 280, 284.

Glycosmis, 298.

Glycyrrhiza, 268.

Glyphaea, 350.

Gnaphalium, 562.

GNETACEAE, 1, 71.

Gnetum, 72.

Gnidia, 381, 382.

Gomphia, 359.

Gomphocalyx, 521.

Gomphocarpus, 449.

Gomphostigma, 427.

Gomphrena, 183.

Gonatopus, 115.

Gongrothamnus, 568.

Goniolimon, 421.

Gonioma, 441.

Gonocrypta, 443.

Gonospermum, 577.

GOODENIACEAE, 66, 544.

Goodyera, 155.

Gorteria, 549.

Gosela, 489.

Gossweilera, 569.

Gossypium, 353.

Gouania, 345.

Graderia, 487.

GRAMINEAE, 2, 79, pl. 8.

Grammangis, 160.

Grammanthes, 233.

Grammatophyllum, 159.

Grammatotheca, 542.

GRANATEAE, 386.

Grandidiera, 369.

Grangea, 571.

Grangeria, 242.

Grantia, 560.

Graptophyllum, 511.

Gravesia, 397.

Greenovia, 232.

Grevea, 234.

Grevellina, 305.

Grewia, 349, pl. 91.

Grewiella, 349.

Grewiopsis, 349.

Greyia, 342.

Grielum, 239.

Griffonia, 248.

Griffonia, 243.

Grisebachia, 416.

Grisollea, 334.

Grossera, 312, 610.

Grossularia, 234.

GROSSULARIACEAE, 233.

Groutia, 173.

Grubbia, 173.

GRUBBIACEAE, 16, 173.

Grumilea, 525.

Guaduella, 89.

Guaduella, 89.

Guarea, 304, 306.

Guazuma, 355.

Guerkea, 435.

Guettarda, 518.

Guettarda, 518.

Guidonia, 372.

Guiera, 390.

Guilandina, 251.

Guizotia, 581.

Gundelia, 549.

Gunnera, 399.

Gussonia, 159.

Gutenbergia, 569.

Guthriea, 376.

GUTTIFERAE, 9, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, 33, 35, 38, 40, 360, pl. 99.

Guya, 373.

Guyonia, 394.

Guyonia, 394.

Gymnadenia, 153.

Gymnarrhena, 555.

Gymnema, 452.

Gymnocarpos, 193.

Gymnochilus, 155.

Gymnodiscus, 566.

Gymnolaema, 442.

Gymnopentzia, 578.

Gymnopogon, 92.

Gymnosiphon, 149.

Gymnosporia, 330.

Gymnostephium, 565.

Gymnothrix, 81.

Gynandropsis, 215.

Gynopogon, 438.

Gynura, 572, 576.

Gypsophila, 195.

Gyrocarpus, 211.

Habenaria, 152.

Habenaria, 151, 152, 153.

Hackelochloa, 85.

Haemanthus, 136.

Haematostaphis, 329.

Haematoxylon, 251, 254.

Haemax, 446.

HAEMODORACEAE, 4, 5, 134.

HAEMODORACEAE, 124.

Hagenia, 241.

Halimium, 365.

Halimus, 189.

Hallackia, 153.

Halleria, 492.

Hallia, 271.

Halocnemum, 181.

Halodule, 74.

Halogeton, 180.

Halogeton, 180.

Halopegia, 149.

Halopeplis, 180.

Halophila, 77.

Halopyrum, 103.

HALORRHAGACEAE, 16, 17, 43, 46, 399, pl. 117.

HALORRHAGIDACEAE, 324.

Haloxylon, 179.

HAMAMELIDACEAE, 12, 27, 46, 238, pl. 64.

HAMAMELIDACEAE, 173, 236.

Hamilcoa, 610.

Hammatolobium, 262.

Hannoa, 300.

Haplocarpha, 548.

Haplocoelum, 337.

Haplodypsis, 114.

Haplophloga, 114.

Haplophyllum, 295.

Hardwickia, 252.

Hariota, 379.

Harmsia, 357.

Haronga, 361.

Harpachne, 102.

Harpagophytum, 499.

Harpagophytum, 498.

Harpanema, 443.

Harpechloa, 92.

Harpephyllum, 329.

Harpullia, 341.

Harrisonia, 299.

Hartogia, 331.

Harungana, 361.

Harveya, 485.

Haselhoffia, 506.

Hasskarlia, 316.

Haworthia, 133.

Haworthia, 133.

Haya, 193.

Haynaldia, 90.

Hebenstreitia, 489.

Heberdenia, 418.

Heckeldora, 304.

Heckeria, 161.

Hedera, 400.

Hedychium, 140.

Hedyotis, 533.

Hedypnois, 547.

Hedysarum, 285.

Heeria, 327.

Heinekenia, 260.

Heinsenia, 517.

Heinsia, 529.

Heisteria, 174.

Hekistocarpa, 532.

Heleocharis, 109.

Heleochloa, 95.

Helianthemum, 365.

Helianthemum, 365.

Helianthus, 583.

Helichrysum, 553, 556, 563.

Heliconia, 145.

Helicophyllum, 607.

Helictonema, 332.

Helinus, 345.

Heliophila, 220, pl. 53.

Heliotropium, 463.

Helipterum, 553, 562.

Helleborine, 154.

Helminthia, 546.

Helminthocarpum, 260.

Helophytum, 232.

Helosciadium, 413.

Hemandradenia, 244.

Hemarthria, 85.

Hemerocallis, 134.

Hemicarex, 107.

Hemicarpha, 108.

Hemichlaena, 109.

Hemicrambe, 221.

Hemigraphis, 506.

Hemimeris, 490.

Hemiperis, 152.

Hemizygia, 473.

Hemprichia, 301.

Henonia, 186.

Henophyton, 222.

Henricia, 574.

Heptacyclum, 201.

Heptapleurum, 400.

Heracleum, 408.

Heracleum, 408.

Herderia, 569.

Heritiera, 354.

Hermannia, 356.

Hermas, 402.

Hermbstaedtia, 186.

Herminiera, 269.

Herminium, 153.

Hermodactylus, 144.

Hernandia, 211.

HERNANDIACEAE, 15, 43, 211.

Herniaria, 193.

Herpestis, 494.

Herschelia, 151.

Hertia, 568.

Herya, 331.

Hesperantha, 143.

Hessea, 136.

Hetaeria, 155.

Heterachaena, 547.

Heteractis, 565.

Heteradelphia, 506.

Heteranthera, 123.

Heteranthoecia, 607.

Heterochaenia, 544.

Heterochloa, 87.

Heteroderis, 546.

Heterolepis, 561.

Heteromma, 572.

Heteromorpha, 411.

Heterophragma, 496.

Heteropogon, 87.

Heteropteris, 307.

Heteropyxis, 391.

Heterosicyos, 539.

Heurnia, 455.

Heurniopsis, 454.

Hevea, 314.

Hewittia, 460.

Hexaglottis, 144.

Hexalobus, 205.

Hexastemon, 416.

Heywoodia, 319.

Hibbertia, 358.

Hibiscus, 352.

Hieracium, 547.

Hiernia, 486.

Hierochloë 94, 99.

Hildebrandtia, 459.

Hilleria, 187.

Himantochilus, 514.

Himantoglossum, 152.

Hinterhubera, 219.

Hippeastrum, 136, 138.

Hippia, 566.

Hippion, 432.

Hippobromus, 341.

Hippobromus, 342.

Hippocratea, 332.

HIPPOCRATEACEAE, 30, 36, 332, pl. 83.

Hippocrepis, 260.

Hippomarathrum, 407.

Hiptage, 308.

Hirpicium, 549.

Hirschfeldia, 221.

Hirtella, 243.

Hitzeria, 301.

Hochstetteria, 553.

Hoehnelia, 569.

Hoffmannseggia, 250.

Hohenackeria, 411.

Holalafia, 435.

Holarrhena, 441.

Holcus, 99.

Holmskioldia, 470.

Holmskioldia, 470.

Holocarpa, 518.

Holosteum, 194.

Holothrix, 153.

Holstia, 312, 610.

Holubia, 499.

Homalium, 371.

Homalocenchrus, 80.

Homeria, 144.

Homochaete, 560.

Homochroma, 566.

Homocnemia, 200.

Homopogon, 87.

Honckenya, 350.

Hoodia, 454.

Hoplestigma, 424.

HOPLESTIGMATACEAE, 54, 424.

Hoplophyllum, 570.

Hordeum, 91.

Hornea, 341.

Hornungia, 219.

Hoslundia, 474.

Hounea, 370.

Hua, 355.

Huernia, 455.

Huerniopsis, 454.

Hufelandia, 210.

Hugonia, 292, pl. 70.

Humbertia, 460.

Humblotia, 323.

Humea, 612.

Humiria, 292.

HUMIRIACEAE, 29, 292.

Humulus, 166.

Hunnemannia, 212.

Hunteria, 438.

Hura, 317.

Hussonia, 222.

Hutchinsia, 219, 220, 228.

Huttonaea, 153.

Hyacinthus, 128.

Hyaenanche, 321.

Hyalocalyx, 374.

Hyalocystis, 460.

Hybanthus, 367.

Hybophrynium, 148.

Hydnora, 177.

HYDNORACEAE, 16, 177.

Hydrangea, 234.

Hydranthelium, 494.

Hydrilla, 77.

HYDROCARYACEAE, 397.

Hydrocharis, 78.

HYDROCHARITACEAE, 5, 6, 77, pl. 7.

Hydrocotyle, 402.

Hydrocotyle, 402.

Hydrolea, 462.

Hydropeltis, 197.

Hydrophylax, 521.

HYDROPHYLLACEAE, 59, 462.

Hydrosme, 117, 607.

HYDROSTACHYACEAE, 7, 231, pl. 58.

Hydrostachys, 232, pl. 58.

Hydrotriche, 493.

Hygrocharis, 458.

Hygrophila, 504.

Hygrophila, 504.

Hylodendron, 254.

Hymenaea, 256.

Hymenocallis, 136.

Hymenocardia, 322.

Hymenocarpos, 260.

Hymenocnemis, 524.

Hymenodictyon, 531.

Hymenolepis, 577.

Hymenostegia, 253.

Hyobanche, 484.

Hyophorbe, 113.

Hyoscyamus, 482.

Hyoseris, 547.

Hypaelyptum, 108.

Hypecoum, 212.

Hyperaspis, 472.

HYPERICINEAE, 360.

Hypericophyllum, 584.

Hypericum, 361, 363.

Hyperstelis, 189.

Hyphaene, 111.

Hypobathrum, 528.

Hypocalyptus, 267, 274.

Hypochoeris, 545.

Hypodaphnis, 210.

Hypodematium, 522.

Hypodiscus, 120.

Hypoestes, 511.

Hypolaena, 120.

Hypolytrum, 108.

HYPOXIDEAE, 135.

Hypoxis, 139.

Hyptis, 474.

Hyssopus, 479.

Ianthe, 139.

Iatrorrhiza, 200.

Iberis, 226.

Iboga, 436.

Iboza, 612.

Icacina, 334.

ICACINACEAE, 11, 21, 51, 333, pl. 84.

Icacorea, 418.

Icomum, 474.

Idaneum, 433.

Ifloga, 555.

Ignatia, 429.

Ilex, 329.

ILICINEAE, 329.

ILLECEBRACEAE, 192.

Illecebrum, 193.

Illigera, 211.

Ilysanthes, 493.

Imbricaria, 421.

Imhofia, 137.

Impatiens, 343, pl. 87.

Imperata, 86.

Imperatoria, 409.

Indigofera, 270, 272, 273, 275, 278, 280, 282, 285, 288.

Indigofera, 262.

Indokingia, 401.

Intsia, 255.

Intsia, 255.

Inula, 560.

Iocaste, 580.

Iodes, 333.

Ionidium, 367.

Ionopsidium, 228.

Iphigenia, 128.

Iphiona, 560.

Iphiona, 560.

Ipomoea, 462.

Ipomoea, 461, 462.

Iresine, 183.

IRIDACEAE, 5, 140, pl. 22.

Iris, 145.

Irvingella, 609.

Irvingia, 301, pl. 74.

Irvingia, 301.

Isachne, 82, 98.

Isatis, 222, 226.

Ischaemum, 86.

Ischnolepis, 444.

Ischnurus, 89.

Iseilema, 87.

Ismelia, 565.

Isnardia, 398.

Isoberlinia, 608.

Isochoriste, 510.

Isoglossa, 513.

Isolepis, 110.

Isolobus, 542.

Isolona, 204.

Isonema, 433.

Isothylax, 231.

Isotoma, 542.

Ixanthus, 430.

Ixia, 142.

Ixianthes, 491.

Ixora, 520.

Jacaratia, 377.

Jacquemontia, 461, pl. 131.

Jaeggia, 376.

Jagera, 340.

Jambosa, 392.

Jamesbrittenia, 493.

Jardinea, 85.

Jasione, 543.

JASMINEAE, 425.

Jasminum, 426.

Jasonia, 560.

Jatropha, 316.

Jatrorrhiza, 200.

Jaumea, 584.

Jaundea, 244.

Jollydora, 243.

JUGLANDACEAE, 15, 43, 162.

Juglans, 162.

JUNCACEAE, 3, 124, pl. 17.

JUNCAGINACEAE, 75.

Juncago, 75.

Juncellus, 109.

Juncus, 124.

Juniperus, 71.

Junodia, 319, 608, 611.

Jurinea, 552.

Jussieua, 398, pl. 116.

Justenia, 529.

Justicia, 512, pl. 142.

Justicia, 512, 513.

Kaempfera, 146.

Kalaharia, 470.

Kalanchoë 233, pl. 59.

Kalanchoe, 233.

Kalbfussia, 546.

Kalidium, 180.

Kaliphora, 414.

Kanahia, 450.

Karlea, 343.

Katafa, 609.

Kedrostis, 538.

Keitia, 144.

Kelleronia, 294.

Kentrophyllum, 550.

Kentrosphaera, 186.

Keramanthus, 376.

Keraudrenia, 355.

Kernera, 227.

Kerneria, 581.

Kerstingia, 517.

Kerstingiella, 279.

Khaya, 303.

Kibera, 224.

Kickxia, 435.

Kigelia, 497, pl. 137.

Kigelianthe, 496.

Kigelkeia, 497.

Kiggelaria, 369.

Kirkia, 300.

Kissenia, 377.

Kitchingia, 233.

Klaineanthus, 611.

Klainedoxa, 301.

Klattia, 143.

Kleinhofia, 356.

Kleinia, 576.

Knautia, 535.

Kniphofia, 133.

Knowltonia, 198.

Kochia, 182.

Kochia, 182.

Koeleria, 97, 103, 104.

Koelpinia, 548.

Kolobopetalum, 201, 202.

Kompitsia, 443.

Koniga, 219.

Korthalsella, 175.

Kosteletzkya, 352.

Kotschya, 269.

Kralikia, 90.

Kralikiella, 90.

Kraussia, 527.

Krebsia, 449.

Kremeria, 224.

Krubera, 408.

Kundmannia, 411.

Kyllinga, 109, pl. 9.

LABIATAE, 60, 63, 470, pl. 134.

Lablab, 278.

Labourdonnesia, 421.

Labramia, 421.

Laccodiscus, 340.

Laccosperma, 112.

Lachanodes, 576.

Lachenalia, 127.

Lachnaea, 382, pl. 109.

Lachnocapsa, 218.

Lachnospermum, 553, 563.

Lachnostylis, 320.

Lactuca, 546.

Lafuentea, 488.

Lagarinthus, 451.

Lagarosiphon, 78.

Lagenaria, 539.

Lagenias, 430.

Lagenocarpus, 416.

Lagenophora, 565.

Laggera, 568.

Lagoecia, 403.

Lagoseris, 546.

Lagunaea, 352.

Laguncularia, 389.

Lagurus, 96.

Lamarckia, 95.

Lamellisepalum, 343.

Lamium, 478.

Lamprocaulos, 120.

Lamprothamnus, 517.

Lampsana, 548.

Lanaria, 139.

Landolphia, 436.

Landolphia, 436.

Landtia, 548.

Lankesteria, 505.

Lannea, 329, pl. 81.

Lanneoma, 329.

Lantana, 468.

Lapeyrousia, 141, pl. 22.

Lapiedra, 137.

Laportea, 169.

Lappa, 551.

Lappula, 466.

Lapsana, 548.

Lasianthera, 335.

Lasianthus, 524.

Lasiochloa, 104.

Lasiochloa, 103.

Lasiocladus, 511.

Lasiocoma, 564.

Lasiocorys, 478.

Lasiodiscus, 345.

Lasiopogon, 562.

Lasiosiphon, 381.

Lasiospermum, 577.

Lasiostelma, 457.

Lasiostelma, 457.

Latania, 111.

Lathriogyne, 263.

Lathyrus, 259, 261, 269, 271, 273, 285.

Latipes, 84.

Launaea, 547.

LAURACEAE, 10, 15, 209, pl. 51.

LAURACEAE, 211.

Laurembergia, 399, pl. 117.

Laurentia, 542.

Lauridia, 331.

Laurophyllus, 327.

Laurus, 209.

Lautembergia, 314.

Lavalleopsis, 174.

Lavandula, 472.

Lavatera, 352.

Lavigeria, 334.

Lawsonia, 385.

Lebeckia, 264, 265.

Lecaniodiscus, 338.

Lecanthus, 169.

Lecontea, 523.

LECYTHIDACEAE, 18, 48, 49, 68, 386, pl. 111.

Ledermanniella, 231.

Leea, 346.

Leersia, 80.

Lefeburia, 409.

Legendrea, 461.

LEGUMINOSAE, 11, 18, 19 20, 21, 23, 52, 245, pl. 67.

Leidesia, 315.

Leiocarpodicraea, 231.

Leiochilus, 520.

Leioclusia, 363.

Leiophaca, 612.

Leioptyx, 303.

Leiothylax, 231.

Leiphaimos, 429.

Lemna, 119.

Lemna, 119.

LEMNACEAE, 2, 119.

Lemurorchis, 159, 607.

Lens, 269, 285.

LENTIBULARIACEAE, 52, 501, pl. 141.

Leocus, 475.

Leonotis, 477.

Leontice, 199.

Leontodon, 546.

Leontodon, 547.

Leontonyx, 563.

Leonurus, 478.

Lepervenchea, 158.

Lepidagathis, 508.

Lepidium, 226.

Lepidobotrys, 292.

Lepidopironia, 92.

Lepidostephium, 579.

Lepidoturus, 314.

Lepigonum, 194.

Lepironia, 107.

Lepistemon, 461.

Lepistemonopsis, 461.

Leptactinia, 527, 529.

Leptadenia, 456.

Leptaleum, 217.

Leptaspis, 80.

Leptaulus, 335.

Lepterica, 416.

Leptocarpus, 120.

Leptocarydium, 93.

Leptochlaena, 347, pl. 90.

Leptochloa, 92, 93.

Leptochloa, 93.

Leptocodon, 543.

Leptoderris, 286, 609.

Leptodesmia, 272, 278.

Leptolaena, 347.

Leptonemea, 324.

Leptonychia, 356.

Leptopaetia, 443.

Leptothamnus, 571.

Lepturella, 607.

Lepturus, 90.

Lerchia, 179.

Lereschia, 412.

Lessertia, 285, 287.

Lestibudesia, 186.

Leucadendron, 171.

Leucadendron, 171.

Leucaena, 245.

Leucanthemum, 566.

Leucas, 478.

Leucobarleria, 507.

Leucoium, 137.

Leucomphalus, 257.

Leucophae, 477.

Leucophrys, 82.

Leucosalpa, 487.

Leucosidea, 240.

Leucospermum, 171, pl. 33.

Leucosphaera, 185.

Leurocline, 464.

Leuzea, 550.

Leycesteria, 533.

Leyssera, 555, 561.

Libanotis, 410.

Lichtensteinia, 411.

Lichtensteinia, 413.

Lidbeckia, 580.

Liebrechtsia, 278.

Lifago, 612.

Lightfootia, 544, pl. 149.

Ligusticum, 409.

Ligustrum, 426.

LILIACEAE, 4, 125, pl. 18.

Lilium, 129.

Limacia, 201.

Limaciopsis, 203.

Limeum, 188.

Limnanthemum, 429.

Limnophila, 494.

Limnophyton, 76, pl. 6.

Limodorum, 154.

Limonia, 298.

Limoniastrum, 420.

Limonium, 421.

Limosella, 494.

LINACEAE, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 291, pl. 70.

LINACEAE, 292.

Linaria, 490.

Linaria, 490, 491.

Linariopsis, 498.

Linconia, 237.

Lindackeria, 369.

Lindauea, 508.

Lindenbergia, 494.

Lindernia, 494.

Lingelsheimia, 323.

Linnaeopsis, 501.

Linociera, 426.

Linosyris, 567.

Lintonia, 607.

Linum, 291.

Linum, 291.

Liparia, 263, 271.

Liparis, 156.

Liparis, 156.

Lipocarpha, 108.

Lipotriche, 583.

Lippia, 468.

Liraya, 502.

Lissochilus, 157.

Listia, 265.

Listrostachys, 159, pl. 26.

Litanthus, 127.

Litchi, 338.

Lithospermum, 465.

Litogyne, 558.

Litorella, 516.

Litsea, 210.

Littonia, 130.

Lloydia, 129.

LOASACEAE, 46, 48, 377.

Lobelia, 542.

Lobelia, 542.

LOBELIACEAE, 541.

Lobostemon, 464.

Lobostemon, 464.

Lobostephanus, 450.

Lobularia, 219.

Lochia, 193.

Lochnera, 440.

Loddigesia, 267, 274.

Lodoicea, 111.

Loeflingia, 194.

Loesenera, 253.

Loewia, 374.

LOGANIACEAE, 53, 56, 57, 58, 62, 427, pl. 127.

Logfia, 556.

Lolium, 90.

Lomatophyllum, 133.

Lonas, 577.

Lonchocarpus, 280, 287.

Lonchophora, 216.

Lonchostoma, 237.

Lonicera, 533.

Lophacme, 102.

Lophiocarpus, 76, 188.

Lophira, 359.

Lopholaena, 575.

Lophospermum, 493.

Lophostephus, 457.

Lophostylis, 308.

Lophotocarpus, 76.

Lopriorea, 608.

LORANTHACEAE, 15, 16, 43, 64, 175, pl. 34.

Loranthus, 175, pl. 34.

Lortia, 310.

Lotea, 260.

Lotononis, 264, 265.

Lotononis, 609.

Lotus, 260.

Lotus, 260.

Lovoa, 303.

Loxostylis, 327.

Lubinia, 419.

Ludia, 373.

Ludovicia, 262.

Ludwigia, 398.

Luffa, 541.

Lugoa, 577.

Lumnitzera, 389.

Lupinus, 266.

Lupsia, 551.

Luteola, 229.

Luzula, 124.

Lyallia, 193.

Lychnis, 196.

Lychnodiscus, 339.

Lycium, 482.

Lycopersicum, 483.

Lycopus, 480.

Lygeum, 79, 98.

Lyperia 493.

Lysimachia 419.

Lytanthus 502.

LYTHRACEAE 11, 14, 22, 36, 37, 39, 383, pl. 110.

LYTHRACEAE 380, 385, 386.

Lythrum 384.

Maba 424, pl. 125.

Macaranga 312, 316.

Macarisia 388.

Machadoa 375.

Mackaya 509.

Mackenia 451.

Maclura 165.

Macnabia 417.

Macowania 556.

Macphersonia 340.

Macrocalyx 352.

Macrochaetium 107.

Macrochloa 95.

Macrolobium 253, 255, 256.

Macrolotus 264.

Macropelma 442.

Macropetalum 453.

Macroplectrum 158.

Macroplectrum 159.

Macropodandra 324.

Macrorhamnus 344.

Macrorungia 513, 514.

Macrosphyra 526.

Macrostylis 297.

Maerua 214.

Maesa 418, pl. 121.

Maesobotrya 322, 611.

Maesobotrya 322.

Maesopsis 343, 344.

Maesosphaerum 474.

Mafekingia 443.

Magnistipula 243.

Magydaris 407.

Mahernia 356.

Mahya 475.

Maillardia 165.

Mairia 566, 573.

Majidea 341.

Majorana 480.

Makokoa 381.

Malabaila 408.

Malacantha 422.

Malache 351.

Malachra 351.

Malcolmia 217.

Malcolmia 217.

Mallotus 315.

Malope 351.

Malouetia 433.

MALPIGHIACEAE 27, 28, 29, 306, pl. 77.

Maltebrunia 80.

Malus 240.

Malva 351.

MALVACEAE 26, 29, 33, 34, 38, 40, 60, 62, 63, 350, pl. 92.

MALVACEAE 353.

Malvastrum 351.

Mamboga 530.

Mammea 362.

Mandragora 482.

Mangifera 326.

Mangifera 326.

Manihot 318.

Manisuris 85.

Mannia 300.

Mannia 609.

Manniella 155.

Manniophyton 311, 609.

Manotes 244.

Manotes 608.

Manulea 493.

Mapania 107.

Mappa 312.

Maprounea 317.

Maranta 148.

MARANTACEAE 5, 148, pl. 25.

Marantochloa 149.

Marasmodes 579.

Marcellia 185.

Marcellia 185, 186.

Maresia 217.

Mareya 313.

Margaretta 450.

Margotia 404.

Marica 144.

Marignia 302.

Mariscus 109.

Markhamia 496.

Marlea 389.

Marlothia 345.

Marlothiella 612.

Marquesia 371.

Marrubium 477.

Marsdenia 454.

Marsdenia 453.

Marsea 572.

Martretia 318.

Martynia 500.

MARTYNIACEAE 53, 500.

Mascarenhasia 435.

Maschalocephalus 121.

Massonia 126.

Mathurina 373.

Matricaria 578, 580.

Matthiola 216.

Mattia 467.

Mauloutchia 207.

Maurandia 493.

Maurocenia 331.

Maximilianea 366.

Mayaca 120.

MAYACACEAE 4, 120.

Mayepea 426.

Mechowia 184.

Mecomischus 577.

Medemia 111.

Medicago 283.

Medinilla 396.

Medusagyne 360.

Megabaria 320.

Megalochlamys 514.

Megalopus 524.

Megastoma 466.

Meibomia 271.

Meiocarpidium 206.

Melandryum 196.

Melanocenchris 92.

Melanodendron 574.

Melanodiscus 337.

Melanoloma 550.

Melanophylla 414.

Melanoselinum 404.

Melanosinapis 221.

Melanosticta 250.

Melanthera 583.

Melanthesiopsis 324.

Melasma 486.

Melasphaerula 142.

Melastoma 394.

MELASTOMATACEAE 37, 44, 48, 392, pl. 115.

MELASTOMATACEAE 380.

Melhania 357.

Melia 305.

Melia 304.

MELIACEAE 24, 26, 29, 31, 32, 36, 54, 61, 302, pl. 76.

MELIANTHACEAE 26, 35, 37, 342, pl. 86.

Melianthus 342.

Melica 97, 103.

Melicocca 342.

Melicope 296.

Melilotus 283.

Melinis 82.

Melissa, 479.

Melissea, 483.

Melittacanthus, 513.

Mellera, 504.

Melocanna, 88.

Melochia, 356.

Melolobium, 264.

Melothria, 537.

Memecylon, 393.

Menabea, 451.

Mendoncia, 502.

Meniocus, 218.

MENISPERMACEAE, 14, 19, 41, 50, 199, pl. 47.

Menodora, 425.

Mentha, 480.

Merciera, 543.

Mercurialis, 315.

Merendera, 125.

Meriandra, 475.

Meridiana, 549.

Meringurus, 90.

Merremia, 461.

Merremia, 461.

Mesanthemum, 121, pl. 15.

MESEMBRIACEAE, 188.

Mesembrianthemum., 190.

Mesogramma, 576.

Mesogyne, 165.

Mespilodaphne, 210.

Mespilus, 240.

Messerchmiedia, 463.

Metalasia, 563.

Methyscophyllum, 330.

Metrosideros, 391.

Metroxylon, 111.

Metzleria, 542.

Meum, 409.

Mezierea, 378.

Mezoneurum, 251.

Mibora, 94.

Micractis, 582.

Micranthus, 141.

Micranthus, 505.

Micrargeria, 486.

Micraster, 457.

Microbambus, 89.

Microcala, 431.

Microcalamus, 88.

Microcharis, 271.

Microchloa, 91.

Micrococca, 315.

Microcodon, 542.

Microderis, 546.

Microdesmis, 317.

Microdon, 489.

Microdracoides, 106.

Microglossa, 571.

Microlecane, 581.

Microloma, 445.

Microlonchus, 550.

Micromeria, 479.

Micronychia, 327.

Micropus, 555.

Microrhynchus, 547.

Microsteira, 307.

Microstephanus, 446.

Microstephium, 548.

Microstylis, 156.

Microtea, 188.

Microtrichia, 571.

Miersiophyton, 202.

Mikania, 571.

Mildbraedia, 317.

Mildbraedia, 610.

Mildbraediodendron, 608.

Milium, 95.

Milla, 125.

Millettia, 287, 288, 289.

Millina, 546.

Mimetes, 171.

Mimosa, 245.

MIMOSACEAE, 245.

Mimulopsis, 506.

Mimulus, 494.

Mimusops, 421, pl. 124.

Minuartia, 195.

Minurothamnus, 560.

Mirabilis, 187.

Mitolepis, 444.

Mitracarpus, 522.

Mitragyne, 530.

Mitratheca, 533.

Mitriostigma, 528.

Mniothamnea, 237.

Mocquerysia, 370.

Modecca, 376.

Modiola, 352.

Moehringia, 195.

Moenchia, 195.

Moghania, 274.

Mohlana, 187.

Molinaea, 340.

Molinera, 98.

Molinia, 103.

Mollera, 559.

Mollinedia, 209.

Mollugo, 189.

Moluccella, 478.

Momordica, 537, 540, pl. 148.

Monachochlamys, 503.

Monachyron, 82.

Monadenia, 151.

Monadenium, 310.

Monadenium, 310.

Monanthes, 232.

Monanthotaxis, 205.

Monarrhenus, 557, 559.

Monechma, 512.

Monelytrum, 84.

Monenteles, 555.

Monerma, 89.

Monetia, 332.

Moniera, 494.

Monimia, 209.

MONIMIACEAE, 10, 14, 208, pl. 50.

Monixus, 158.

Monizia, 404.

Monochilus, 155.

Monochoria, 124.

Monodora, 203.

Monodora, 204.

Monopetalanthus, 252.

Monoporus, 418.

Monopsis, 542.

Monoptera, 566.

Monotes, 363.

Monothecium, 511.

Monotris, 153.

Monsonia, 290, pl. 68.

Monsonia, 290.

Montbretia, 142.

Montia, 191.

Montinia, 234.

MORACEAE, 7, 8, 10, 15, 164, pl. 31.

Moraea, 144.

Morelia, 529.

Morettia, 217.

Moricandia, 221, 222, 223.

Morinda, 520.

Moringa, 229.

MORINGACAE, 23, 229.

Morphixia, 142.

Morus, 166.

Moschosma, 473.

Moschosma, 612.

Mostuea, 428.

Mostuea, 428.

Motandra, 435.

Msuata, 569.

Mucizonia, 233.

Mucuna, 268.

Mukia, 537.

Mundia, 309.

Mundtia, 309.

Mundulea 261.

Muraltia, 308.

Muricaria, 224.

Murraya, 299.

Musa, 145.

MUSACEAE, 6, 145, pl. 23.

Musanga, 166.

Muscari, 127.

Mussaenda, 530, 532.

Musschia, 542.

Myagrum, 225.

Myaris, 299.

Myconia, 566.

Myonima, 520.

MYOPORACEAE, 56, 57, 60, 515.

Myoporum, 515.

Myosotis, 465.

Myosurandra, 236.

Myosurus, 198.

Myrianthemum, 396.

Myrianthus, 166.

Myrica, 162, pl. 29.

MYRICACEAE, 7, 8, 162, pl. 29.

Myricaria, 364.

Myriogyne, 579.

Myriophyllum, 399.

Myristica, 207.

Myristica, 208.

MYRISTICACEAE, 10, 206, pl. 49.

Myrosma, 148.

MYROTHAMNACEAE, 8, 236.

Myrothamnus, 236.

MYRSINACEAE, 22, 52, 65, 417, pl. 121.

Myrsine, 418.

Myrsine, 418.

Myrsiphyllum, 129.

Myrstiphyllum, 525.

MYRTACEAE, 36, 37, 46, 48, 49, 68, 391, pl. 114.

MYRTACEAE, 386.

Myrtus, 392.

Mystacidium, 159.

Mystacidium, 159.

Mystropetalon, 176.

Mystroxylon, 331.

Nageia, 70.

NAIADACEAE, 2, 3, 75.

NAIADACEAE, 73, 75.

Naias, 75.

Nanolirion, 131.

Nanostelma, 448.

Napoleona, 386.

Narcissus, 136.

Nardurus, 93.

Nardus, 89.

Naregamia, 304.

Nasturtiopsis, 224.

Nasturtium, 223, 227.

Nastus, 89.

Natalia, 342.

Nathusia, 426.

Nauclea, 525.

Nauclea, 530.

Navaea, 352.

Nazia, 84.

Nebelia, 608.

Necepsia, 314.

Nectaropetalum, 292.

Nectaropetalum, 300.

Negria, 607.

Nelanaregam, 304.

Nelsia, 608.

Nelsonia, 503.

Nematostylis, 516.

Nemesia, 491.

Nemia, 493.

Nenax, 522.

Neobaronia, 270.

Neobenthamia, 156.

Neobolusia, 153.

Neoboutonia, 314.

Neocentema, 608.

Neochevaliera, 320, 611.

Neodregea, 607.

Neodypsis, 114.

Neogoetzea, 319.

Neojatropha, 316.

Neoluederitzia, 294.

Neomanmophyton, 610.

Neomuellera, 475.

Neophloga, 114.

Neopycnocoma, 315.

Neorautanenia, 279.

Neoschimpera, 523.

Neoschumannia, 456.

Neotinea, 152.

NEPENTHACEAE, 13, 229.

Nepenthes, 230.

Nepeta, 476.

Nephelium, 338.

Nephelium, 338, 339.

Nephrophyllum, 458.

Nephrosperma, 113.

Nephthytis, 117.

Neptunia, 246.

Nerine, 137.

Nerium, 434.

Nerophila, 394.

Nertera, 522.

Nervilia, 155.

Nesaea, 385, pl. 110.

Nesiota, 345.

Neslia, 218.

Nesodaphne, 210.

Nesogenes, 469.

Nesogordonia, 360.

Nestlera, 561.

Neumannia, 373.

Neuracanthus, 507.

Neurada, 239.

Neurocarpaea, 532.

Neuropeltis, 459.

Neurotheca, 431.

Newbouldia, 496.

Newtonia, 246.

Newtonia, 568.

Neyraudia, 101.

Nicandra, 481.

Nicodemia, 428.

Nicolaia, 147.

Nicolasia, 559.

Nicoteba, 513.

Nicotiana, 482.

Nidorella, 572.

Niebuhria, 214.

Niedenzua, 313.

Nigella, 199.

Nirarathamnus, 411.

Nitraria, 293.

Nivenia, 143.

Nivenia, 171.

Noaea, 180.

Nolletia, 571.

Noltia, 344.

Nomaphila, 504.

Nonnea, 465.

Nopalea, 379.

Normania, 483.

Noronhia, 426.

Northea, 421.

Notelaea, 426.

Nothosaerua, 184.

Nothoscordum, 125.

Nothospondias, 329.

Notobasis, 551.

Notobuxus, 324.

Notobuxus, 611.

Notoceras, 216.

Notonia, 576.

Notosceptrum, 132.

Nucularia, 180.

Nuphar, 197.

Nuxia, 427, pl. 127.

NYCTAGINACEAE, 9, 10, 50, 186, pl. 42.

Nymania, 305.

Nymphaea, 197.

Nymphaea, 197.

NYMPHAEACEAE, 14, 38, 39, 40, 49, 197.

Oberonia, 156.

Obetia, 169.

Obione, 181.

Ochna, 359, pl. 97.

OCHNACEAE, 22, 24, 28, 40, 359, pl. 97.

Ochocoa, 207.

Ochradenus, 229.

Ochrocarpus, 362.

Ochronerium, 435.

Ochrosia, 437.

Ochthocosmus, 292.

Ochthodium, 226.

Ocimum, 473.

Ocimum, 472, 473.

Ocotea, 210, pl. 51.

Ocotea, 210.

Octodon, 522.

Octoknema, 175.

OCTOKNEMATACEAE, 16, 175.

Octolepis, 381.

Octolobus, 354.

Odina, 329.

Odontelytrum, 81.

Odontites, 484.

Odontospermum, 554.

Odyendea, 300.

Oedera, 577.

Oenanthe, 410.

Oenothera, 399.

Oenothera, 398, 399.

OENOTHERACEAE, 18, 45, 46, 48, 397, pl. 116.

Oeonia, 159.

Oftia, 515.

OLACACEAE, 11, 21, 22, 29, 44, 47, 52, 66, 173, pl. 37.

OLACACEAE, 173, 175, 333, 357.

Olax, 174, pl. 37.

Oldenburgia, 553.

Oldenlandia, 533.

Oldenlandia, 533.

Oldfieldia, 321.

Olea, 427.

OLEACEAE, 8, 13, 30, 55, 56, 58, 425, pl. 126.

Oligocarpus, 557, 563.

Oligodora, 578.

Oligogynium, 117.

Oligomeris, 229, pl. 55.

Oligostemon, 251.

Oligothrix, 575.

Olinia, 380.

OLINIACEAE, 47, 380.

Olyra, 80.

Ommatodium, 150.

Omphalea, 317.

Omphalocarpum, 423.

Omphalodes, 466.

Omphalogonus, 444.

Omphalopappus, 569, 583.

Onagra, 399.

ONAGRACEAE, 397.

Oncinema, 451.

Oncinotis, 434.

Oncoba, 369.

Oncoba, 369.

Oncocalamus, 112.

Oncostemma, 452.

Oncostemon, 418.

Ondetia, 554.

Ongokea, 174.

Onobrychis, 285.

Ononis, 259, 266, 268, 271, 281.

Onopordon, 551.

Onosma, 465.

Operculina, 461.

Ophiobotrys, 372.

Ophiocaulon, 376.

Ophiurus, 85.

Ophrys, 152.

Opilia, 173, pl. 36.

OPILIACEAE, 20, 173, pl. 36.

Oplismenus, 82.

Opuntia, 379.

Opuntia, 379.

ORCHIDACEAE, 5, 150, pl. 26.

Orchipeda, 439.

Orchis, 152.

Orchis, 152.

Oreacanthus, 511.

Oreobambus, 89.

Oreobliton, 182.

Oreodaphne, 210.

Oreograstis, 109.

Oreosyce, 536.

Orestia, 156.

Orfilea, 314.

Oricia, 298.

Origanum, 480.

Origanum, 480.

Orlaya, 404.

Ormenis, 577.

Ormocarpum, 273, 281, 286.

Ormosia, 257.

Ornithogalum, 127.

Ornithoglossum, 128.

Ornithopus, 262.

OROBANCHACEAE, 53, 500, pl. 139.

Orobanche, 500.

Orobus, 259.

Oropetium, 89.

Orothamnus, 171.

Orphium, 432.

Ortegia, 194.

Orthanthera, 455.

Orthochilus, 157.

Orthogoneuron, 396.

Orthogynium, 201.

Orthopenthea, 607.

Orthosiphon, 473.

Orthosiphon, 473.

Orygia, 189.

Oryza, 80.

Oryzopsis, 95.

Osbeckia, 395.

Osbeckia, 394.

Osmites, 555.

Osmitopsis, 555.

Osteospermum, 557, 563.

Osterdamia, 84.

Ostryocarpus, 288.

Ostryoderris, 609.

Osyridicarpus, 172.

Osyris, 172, pl. 35.

Othonna, 568.

Othonnopsis, 568.

Otiophora, 523.

Otocarpus, 224.

Otochlamys, 579.

Otomeria, 532.

Otoptera, 277.

Otospermum, 578.

Otostegia, 479.

Ottelia, 78, pl. 7.

Oubangia, 358.

Oudneya, 222.

Ouratea, 359.

Ouret, 184.

Ourouparia, 525.

Ouvirandra, 75.

OXALIDACEAE, 29, 34, 39, 60, 62, 63, 290, pl. 69.

Oxalis, 291.

Oxalis, 291.

Oxyanthus, 528.

Oxygonum, 178, pl. 39.

Oxygyne, 150.

Oxymitra, 204, 206.

Oxystelma, 446, 451.

Oxystigma, 252.

Oxytenanthera, 88.

Pachira, 353.

Pachites, 151.

Pachycarpus, 449.

Pachylobus, 302, pl. 75.

Pachylobus, 302.

Pachypodanthium, 206.

Pachypodium, 433.

Pachyrhynchus, 563.

Pachyrrhizus, 277.

Pachystela, 422.

Pachystigma, 518.

Pachystoma, 157.

Pachytrophe, 166.

Pacourea, 436.

Paederia, 523.

Paeonia, 198.

Paepalanthus, 121.

Paepalanthus, 121.

Paivaeusa, 321.

Palaquium, 423.

Palisota, 122.

Palissya, 315.

Paliurus, 344.

Pallenis, 554.

PALMAE, 3, 4, 110, pl. 10, 11.

Palmstruckia, 220.

Panax, 401.

Pancovia, 337.

Pancratium, 136.

Panda, 289.

PANDACEAE, 27, 289.

PANDANACEAE, 2, 73, pl. 3.

Pandanus, 73, pl. 3.

Pandiaka, 184.

Pandorea, 496.

Panicum, 82.

Panicum, 82.

Papaver, 213.

PAPAVERACEAE, 19, 21, 24, 211, pl. 52.

Papaya, 377.

PAPAYACEAE, 377.

PAPILIONACEAE, 245.

Pappea, 338.

Pappea, 408.

Pappophorum, 96, 100.

Paracaryum, 467.

Paracephaëlis, 525.

Paracolea, 497.

Paradaniella, 608.

Paradenocline, 315.

Paragenipa, 528.

Paragophyton, 518.

Paranomus, 171.

Parapodium, 447.

Parapodium, 447.

Parasia, 430.

Parastranthus, 542.

Parasystasia, 510.

Parentucellia, 484.

Parietaria, 168.

Parinari, 243.

Parinarium, 243, pl. 65.

Paritium, 352.

Parkia, 245.

Parkia, 247.

Parkinsonia, 249.

Parochetus, 262, 275.

Parolinia, 216.

Paronychia, 193.

PARONYCHIEAE, 192.

Paropsia, 370.

Paropsia, 370.

Paropsiopsis, 370.

Parquetina, 442.

Parthenium, 564.

Pasaccardoa, 552.

Paschanthus, 376.

Paspalum, 82.

Passerina, 383.

Passiflora, 375.

PASSIFLORACEAE, 12, 23, 26, 374, pl. 106.

PASSIFLORACEAE, 376, 377.

Pastinaca, 408.

Pastorea, 228.

Pattara, 418.

Paullinia, 336.

Paulowilhelmia, 504.

Paulowilhelmia, 506.

Pauridia, 135.

Pauridiantha, 529.

Pausynistalia, 531.

Pavetta, 520, pl. 144.

Pavonia, 351, pl. 92.

Paxia, 244.

Paxiodendron, 208.

Payena, 423.

Payera, 530.

Pearsonia, 609.

Pechuel-Loeschea, 559.

Pectinaria, 454.

Pectinaria, 159.

PEDALIACEAE, 51, 56, 57, 58, 61, 62, 498, pl. 138.

PEDALIACEAE, 500.

Pedaliophytum, 499.

Pedalium, 499.

Pedalium, 499.

Peddiea, 381.

Pedicellaria, 215.

Pedicularis, 484.

Pedilanthus, 310.

Pedrosia, 260.

Peganum, 294.

Peglera, 300.

Pegolettia, 552, 560.

Peireskia, 378.

Pelargonium, 290.

Pelea, 296.

Peliostomum, 489.

Pelletiera, 419.

Peltophorum, 250.

Peltophorum, 250.

Pemphis, 385.

Penaea, 380.

PENAEACEAE, 14, 379, pl. 108.

PENAEACEAE, 379.

Penianthus, 201, 202.

Penicillaria, 81.

Pennisetum, 81.

Pentabrachium, 320.

Pentacarpaea, 531.

Pentaclethra, 245.

Pentadesma, 362.

Pentadiplandra, 349.

Pentagonia, 481.

Pentaloncha, 530.

Pentameris, 99.

Pentanisia, 518.

Pentanopsis, 533.

Pentapera, 417.

Pentarrhinum, 448.

Pentas, 532.

Pentaschistis, 99.

Pentasticha, 109.

Pentatrichia, 560.

Pentatropis, 448.

Penthea, 151.

Pentheriella, 572.

Pentodon, 533.

Pentopetia, 445.

Pentopetia, 444.

Pentopetiopsis, 444.

Pentzia, 578.

Peperomia, 161.

Peplidium, 493.

Peplis, 384.

Peponia, 539.

Peponium, 539.

Perdicium, 552.

Pergularia, 448, 453.

Perianthostelma, 448.

Periblema, 507.

Perichasma, 200.

Perichlaena, 496.

Perideraea, 577.

Periestes, 511.

Periglossum, 451.

Perinerion, 435.

Peripeplus, 524.

Periploca, 442, 443.

PERIPLOCACEAE, 442.

Peristrophe, 514.

Peristylus, 151.

Perithrix, 443.

Perotis, 84.

Perotriche, 562.

Perralderia, 560.

Perriera, 300.

Persea, 211.

Persea, 211.

Persica, 242.

Pervillaea, 453.

Petalacte, 556.

Petalactella, 556.

Petalidium, 505.

Petalidium, 505.

Petalodiscus, 320.

Petalonema, 396.

Petasites, 567.

Petersia, 387.

Petrobium, 564.

Petrophyes, 232.

Petroselinum, 413.

Petroselinum, 414.

Peucedanum, 409.

Peucedanum, 408, 409, 612.

Peyrousea, 578.

Phaca, 270.

Phaenocoma, 557.

Phaenohoffmannia, 265, 274.

Phaeocephalus, 584.

Phaeomeria, 147.

Phaeoneuron, 396.

Phaeopappus, 550.

Phaeoptilon, 187.

Phagnalon, 562, 575, 583.

Phaius, 157.

Phalangium, 132.

Phalaris, 94.

Pharbitis, 462.

Pharnaceum, 189.

Phaseolus, 277.

Phaulopsis, 505.

Phaylopsis, 505.

Phelipaea, 500.

Phellolophium, 410.

Phenax, 169

Phialodiscus, 338.

Philippia, 417, pl. 120.

Phillipsia, 506.

Phillyrea, 426.

Philoxerus, 183.

Philyrophyllum, 554.

Phleum, 95.

Phloga, 114.

Phlogella, 114.

Phlomis, 478.

Phoberos, 371.

Phoebe, 211.

Phoenicophorium, 113.

Phoenix, 110.

Phormium, 134.

Phornothamnus, 396.

Photinia, 240.

Phragmites, 101.

Phrynium, 149.

Phrynium, 148.

Phycagrostis, 74.

Phygelius, 492.

Phylica, 345.

Phyllactinia, 552.

Phyllanthus, 323, pl. 80.

Phyllarthron, 497.

Phyllis, 523.

Phyllobotryum, 370.

Phylloclinium, 370.

Phyllocomos, 120.

Phyllocosmus, 292.

Phylloctenium, 497.

Phyllodes, 148.

Phyllopodium, 493.

Phyllorhachis, 80.

Phyllosma, 297.

Phylloxylon, 270.

Phymaspermum, 580.

Physacanthus, 506.

Physalis, 483.

Physaloides, 483.

Physanthyllis, 260.

Physedra, 539.

Physena, 372.

Physocaulis, 406.

Physospermum, 407.

Physostigma, 277.

Physotrichia, 410.

Phytolacca, 188.

PHYTOLACCACEAE, 9, 12, 14, 187.

Piaranthus, 454.

Picconia, 426.

Picnomon, 551.

Picralima, 437.

Picralima, 440.

Picridium, 547.

Picris, 546.

Pierreodendron, 300.

Pierrina, 358.

Pilea, 169.

Pilogyne, 537.

Pilostyles, 177.

Pimenta, 392.

Pimpinella, 412.

PINACEAE, 1, 10, pl. 2.

Pinardia, 566.

Pinus, 71.

Piper, 161, pl. 27.

Piper, 161.

PIPERACEAE, 7, 161, pl. 27

Piptadenia, 247.

Piptatherum, 95.

Piptolaena, 439.

Piptostigma, 204.

Pipturus, 170.

Pircunia, 188.

Piriqueta, 374.

Pirus, 240.

Pisonia, 186, pl. 42.

Pisosperma, 537.

Pistacia, 326.

Pistaciopsis, 337.

Pistia, 115.

Pistorinia, 233.

Pisum, 261, 269.

Pithecolobium, 248.

PITTOSPORACEAE, 24, 53, 235, pl. 61.

Pittosporum, 235, pl. 61.

Pituranthos, 413.

Placodiscus, 338.

Placopoda, 532.

Placus, 557.

Pladaroxylon, 576.

Plagioscyphus, 337.

Plagiosiphon, 253, 256.

Plagiostyles, 321, 610.

Plagius, 566.

PLANTAGINACEAE, 50, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 515, pl. 143.

Plantago, 516, pl. 143.

PLATANACEAE, 41, 64, 238.

Platanthera, 153.

Platanthera, 151, 153.

Platanus, 238.

Platostoma, 473.

Platycalyx, 416.

Platycapnos, 212.

Platycarpha, 549.

Platycelephium, 259.

Platycoryne, 152.

Platykeleba, 447.

Platylepis, 155.

Platylophus, 235.

Platymitium, 332.

Platysepalum, 288.

Platytinospora, 201.

Plecospermum, 165.

Plectaneia, 440.

Plectranthus, 474, 475, pl. 134.

Plectranthus, 474, 475.

Plectronia, 519.

Pleiocarpa, 438.

Pleioceras, 433.

Pleiomeris, 418.

Pleiospora, 265.

Pleiostemon, 323.

Pleiotaxis, 553.

Pleuroblepharis, 509.

Pleurocoffea, 520.

Pleuropterantha, 183.

Pleurostelma, 448.

Pleurostelma, 442.

Pleurostylia, 331.

Plinthus, 189.

Plocama, 524.

Plocandra, 432.

Pluchea, 557, 559.

Pluchea, 559.

Plukenetia, 313.

Plukenetia, 610.

PLUMBAGINACEAE, 50, 420, pl. 123.

Plumbago, 420.

Plumeria, 440.

Plumiera, 440.

Poa, 105.

Poa, 105.

Poagrostis, 97.

Podalyria, 257.

Podandria, 152.

Podanthes, 455.

Podocarpus, 70.

Podococcus, 113.

Podogynium, 253.

Podonosma, 465.

Podorungia, 510.

Podospermum, 545.

Podostelma, 446.

Podostemon, 231.

Podostemon, 231.

PODOSTEMONACEAE, 10, 13, 230, pl. 57.

PODOSTEMONACEAE, 232.

Podranea, 496.

Poecilostachys, 94, 104.

Poga, 387.

Poggea, 369.

Poggeophyton, 316.

Pogonarthria, 93.

Pogonia, 155.

Pogonostigma, 272.

Pogostemon, 476.

Poinciana, 250.

Poivrea, 390.

Polanisia, 215, pl. 54.

Polemannia, 410.

Polia, 194.

Pollia, 122.

Pollichia, 193.

Pollichia, 466.

Pollinia, 86.

Polpoda, 188.

Polyadoa, 440.

Polyalthia, 206.

Polycardia, 330.

Polycarena, 492.

Polycarpaea, 194, pl. 45.

Polycarpia, 194.

Polycarpon, 194.

Polycephalium, 333.

Polyceratocarpus, 204.

Polycline, 553.

Polycnemum, 182.

Polygala, 309.

POLYGALACEAE, 19, 28, 51, 55, 59, 308, pl. 78.

POLYGONACEAE, 8, 177, pl. 39.

Polygonum, 179.

Polygonum, 178.

Polypogon, 87.

Polyscias, 401.

Polyspatha, 122.

Polysphaeria, 517.

Polystachya, 156.

Polystachya, 160.

Polystemonanthus, 256.

Polyxena, 127.

POMACEAE, 239.

Pongamia, 287.

PONTEDERIACEAE, 4, 123.

PONTEDERIACEAE, 124.

Popowia, 205.

Populina, 513.

Populus, 161.

Porana, 459.

Porphyranthus, 289.

Porphyrostemma, 559.

Portulaca, 190.

PORTULACACEAE, 18, 22, 35, 44, 52, 65, 190, pl. 44.

PORTULACACEAE, 191.

Portulacaria, 191.

Posidonia, 74.

Poskea, 463.

Potameia, 210.

Potamogeton, 74, pl. 4.

POTAMOGETONACEAE, 2, 73, pl. 4.

Potamophila, 80.

Potentilla, 242.

Poterium, 241.

Poterium, 241.

Pothos, 115.

Pouchetia, 526.

Poupartia, 329.

Pouzolzia, 170.

Prageluria, 453.

Prasium, 471.

Preauxia, 566.

Premna, 470.

Prenanthes, 547.

Preslia, 480.

Pretrea, 499.

Pretreothamnus, 499.

Preussiella, 396.

Prevostea, 460.

Priestleya, 263, 271.

Primula, 420.

PRIMULACEAE, 22, 52, 65, 419, pl. 122.

Pringlea, 220.

Printzia, 559.

Prionachne, 92, 98.

Prionanthium, 92.

Prionium, 124, pl. 17.

Priotropis, 263.

Prismatocarpus, 543.

Priva, 469.

Probletostemon, 528.

Prockiopsis, 368.

Procris, 169.

Prolongea, 566.

Prosopis, 246.

Prosopostelma, 447.

Protarum, 116.

Protea, 171.

PROTEACEAE, 9, 10, 19, 50, 51, 170, pl. 33.

Protium, 302.

Protomegabaria, 611.

Protorhus, 328.

Prunella, 477.

Prunus, 242.

Psamma, 96.

Psammotropha, 189.

Psathura, 524.

Psednotrichia, 572.

Pseudagrostistachys, 610.

Pseudarthria, 280.

Pseuderanthemum, 509.

Pseudobaeckea, 237.

Pseudobarleria, 505.

Pseudoblepharis, 509.

Pseudobromus, 96.

Pseudocadia, 258.

Pseudocalyx, 503.

Pseudocedrela, 303.

Pseudocinchona, 531.

Pseudogaltonia, 128.

Pseudohydrosme, 118.

Pseudolachnostylis, 323.

Pseudoprosopis, 247.

Pseudopteris, 339.

Pseudosopubia, 486.

Pseudospondias, 328.

Pseudotragia, 315, 610.

Psiadia, 567.

Psidium, 392.

Psilanthus, 517.

Psilostachys, 184.

Psilotrichum, 184.

Psiloxylon, 391.

Psilurus, 90.

Psophocarpus, 272, 276.

Psoralea, 262, 263, 265, 268, 272, 274, 275, 281, 282, 288.

Psorospermum, 361.

Psychine, 227.

Psychotria, 525.

Psychotria, 525.

PTAEROXYLEAE, 302.

Ptaeroxylon, 302.

Pteleopsis, 390.

Ptelidium, 331.

Pteranthus, 192.

Pterocarpus, 273, 286, 289.

Pterocaulon, 555.

Pterocelastrus, 330.

Pterocephalus, 535.

Pterodiscus, 499.

Pteroglossaspis, 157.

Pterolobium, 250.

Pteronia, 572.

Pteropetalum, 214.

Pterorhachis, 304.

Pterota, 296.

Pterotaberna, 439.

Pterotheca, 546.

Pterothrix, 562.

Pterygocarpus, 454.

Pterygodium, 150.

Pterygota, 354.

Ptilotrichum, 219.

Ptychopetalum, 174.

Ptychotis, 414.

Ptychotis, 413.

Puelia, 88.

Pueraria, 276.

Pulicaria, 560.

Punica, 386.

PUNICACEAE, 49, 386.

Pupalia, 185.

Pusactha, 247.

Putoria, 523.

Putterlickia, 330.

Pycnanthus, 208, pl. 49.

Pycnobotrya, 434.

Pycnocoma, 313.

Pycnocomon, 534.

Pycnocycla, 405.

Pycnoneurum, 449.

Pycnosphaera, 431.

Pycnostachys, 474.

Pycnostylis, 202.

Pycreus, 109.

Pygeum, 242.

Pynaertia, 303, 609, 611.

Pyramidocarpus, 368.

Pyrenacantha, 333.

Pyrethrum, 566.

Pyrostria, 519.

Pyrus, 239, 240.

Quamoclit, 462.

Quartinia, 384.

Quassia, 300.

Quassia, 300.

Quercus, 163.

Queria, 194.

Quisqualis, 390.

Quivisia, 305.

Quivisianthe, 305.

Radamaea, 487.

Radinocion, 158.

Radiola, 291.

Radlkofera, 337.

Raffenaldia, 222.

RAFFLESIACEAE, 16, 17, 44, 177.

Rafnia, 264.

Raimannia, 611.

Rameya, 202.

Randia, 528.

Randia, 529.

Randonia, 229.

RANUNCULACEAEA, 14, 23, 40, 41, 42, 197, pl. 46.

Ranunculus, 198.

Rapanea, 418.

RAPATEACEAE, 4, 121.

Raphanistrocarpus, 540.

Raphanocarpus, 540.

Raphanopsis, 178.

Raphanus, 222.

Raphia, 111, pl. 10, 11.

Raphiacme, 443, 444.

Raphidiocystis, 538.

Raphidophora, 115.

Raphionacme, 443.

Raphispermum, 487.

Rapistrella, 224.

Rapistrum, 224.

Rapistrum, 221.

Rapona, 458.

Raspalia, 237, pl. 63.

Ratonia, 340.

Rautanenia, 76.

Rauwolfia, 438.

Ravenala, 145.

Ravenea, 114.

Ravensara, 209.

Rawsonia, 368.

Reaumuria, 364.

Reboudia, 221.

Reichardia, 547.

Reinwardtia, 291.

Relhania, 555.

Remirea, 108.

Remusatia, 116.

Renealmia, 147.

Renschia, 478.

Requienia, 272.

Reseda, 229.

RESEDACEAE, 11, 25, 41, 42, 228, pl. 55.

Restio, 120, pl. 13.

RESTIONACEAE, 3, 119, pl. 13.

Retama, 266.

Retzia, 428.

Reutera, 412.

Rhabdia, 463.

Rhabdostigma, 517.

Rhabdotheca, 547.

Rhadamanthus, 128.

Rhagadiolus, 548.

RHAMNACEAE, 12, 17, 18, 27, 45, 343, pl. 88.

RHAMNACEAE, 380.

Rhamnus, 344.

Rhamphicarpa, 485.

Rhanterium, 554.

Rhaphanistrocarpus, 540.

Rhaphanocarpus, 540.

Rhaphanus, 222, 224.

Rhaphidanthe, 424.

Rhaphidiocystis, 538.

Rhaphidorhynchus, 158.

Rhaphidospora, 513.

Rhaphiostyles, 334.

Rhaphispermum, 487.

Rhaponticum, 550.

Rhaptonema, 203.

Rhaptopetalum, 358, pl. 95.

RHAPTOPETALACEAE, 357.

Rheedia, 362.

Rhektophyllum, 117.

Rhetinolepis, 577.

Rhigiocarya, 202.

Rhigiophyllum, 543.

Rhigozum, 495.

Rhinacanthus, 514.

Rhinopteryx, 306.

Rhipsalis, 379.

Rhizophora, 388.

RHIZOPHORACEAE, 32, 33 44, 45, 47, 387, pl. 112.

Rhodochlaena, 348.

Rhodoclada, 360.

Rhodocodon, 127.

Rhodocolea, 497.

Rhodolaena, 348.

Rhodorrhiza, 460.

Rhodosepala, 394.

Rhoeo, 123.

Rhoicissus, 346.

Rhoiocarpus, 172.

Rhombonema, 447.

Rhopalocarpus, 372.

Rhopalopilia, 173.

Rhus, 327.

Rhyacophila, 384.

Rhynchelytrum, 82.

Rhynchocalyx, 385.

Rhynchocarpa, 538.

Rhynchosia, 272, 279, 282.

Rhynchosia, 278.

Rhynchospora, 108.

Rhynchostigma, 453.

Rhynchotropis, 262, 272.

Rhynea, 556.

Rhyssolobium, 452.

Rhytachne, 85.

Rhyticarpus, 414.

Rhytidachne, 85.

Rhytiglossa, 512.

Ribes, 234.

Richardia, 117, 521.

Richardsonia, 521.

Ricinodendron, 317.

Ricinus, 313.

Ricotia, 226, 227.

Ridolfia, 413.

Rindera, 467.

Rinorea, 367, pl. 103.

Riocreuxia, 456.

Ritchiea, 215.

Rivea, 461.

Rivea, 461.

Rivina, 187.

Robbairea, 194.

Robinia, 268, 287.

Rochea, 233.

Rochelia, 464.

Rochonia, 573.

Roëlla, 543.

Roemeria, 213.

Roeperocharis, 151.

Roettlera, 501.

Rogeria, 499.

Romulea, 141.

Ropalandria, 200.

Ropalocarpus, 372.

Roridula, 359.

Roripa, 223.

Rosa, 240.

ROSACEAE, 9, 10, 14, 18, 20, 21, 27, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 239, pl. 65.

Roscheria, 113.

Rosenia, 555.

Rosmarinus, 471.

Rotala, 384.

Rotantha, 385.

Rothia, 274.

Rottboellia, 85.

Rottboellia, 85.

Roubieva, 182.

Roupellia, 434.

Rourea, 244.

Rourea, 244.

Roureopsis, 608.

Roussea, 234.

Rousseauxia, 397.

Royena, 424.

Rubia, 521.

RUBIACEAE, 17, 54, 65, 66, 67, 516, pl. 144.

Rubus, 242.

Ruckeria, 567, 574.

Ruelingia, 356.

Ruellia, 507.

Ruelliola, 506.

Ruelliopsis, 507.

Ruizia, 357.

Rumex, 178.

Rungia, 513.

Ruppia, 74.

Ruscus, 130.

Ruspolia, 509.

Russelia, 492.

Ruta, 295.

RUTACEAE, 11, 21, 28, 30, 31, 32, 34, 37, 38, 40, 42, 295. pl. 73.

RUTACEAE, 299.

Ruthea, 413.

Rutidea, 519.

Ruttya, 511.

Ruttya, 500.

Rynchospora, 108.

Rytidocarpus, 224.

Rytilix, 607.

Sabicea, 530.

Sabina, 71.

Saccharum, 86.

Saccidium, 153.

Sacciolepis, 82.

Saccocalyx, 479.

Saccoglottis, 292.

Saccolabium, 158.

Saccolabium, 158.

Sacleuxia, 442.

Sageretia, 344.

Sagina, 195.

Sagittaria, 76.

Sagus, 111.

Saintpaulia, 501.

Sakersia, 395.

Salacia, 332, pl. 83.

Salaxis, 416.

Saldania, 609.

Saldinia, 524.

SALICACEAE, 7, 161, pl. 28.

Salicornia, 181.

Salix, 161, pl. 28.

Salsola, 179.

SALSOLACEAE, 179.

Salvadora, 332.

SALVADORACEAE, 18, 30, 50, 332.

Salvia, 476.

Salviacanthus, 512.

Samadera, 300.

Samara, 418.

Sambucus, 533.

Samolus, 419.

SAMYDACEAE, 367.

Sandersonia, 130.

Sanguisorba, 241.

Sanicula, 403.

Sanseverinia, 134.

Sansevieria, 134.

SANTALACEAE, 8, 16, 172, Pl. 35.

SANTALACEAE, 173.

Santalina, 526.

Santaloides, 608.

Santiria, 302.

Santiriopsis, 302.

Santulina, 578.

SAPINDACEAE, 9, 12, 13, 18, 26, 28, 31, 32, 40, 335, pl. 85.

SAPINDACEAE, 335, 342.

Sapindus, 337, 340.

Sapindus, 338, 339, 340.

Sapium, 318.

Sapium, 610.

Saponaria, 196.

Saponaria, 196.

Sapota, 423.

SAPOTACEAE, 54, 60, 421, pl. 124.

Sarcocapnos, 212.

Sarcocaulon, 290.

Sarcocephalus, 525.

Sarcochlaena, 347.

Sarcocolla, 380, pl. 108.

Sarcocolla, 380.

Sarcocyphula, 447.

Sarcolaena, 347.

Sarcophrynium, 148.

Sarcophyte, 176.

Sarcopoterium, 241.

Sarcostemma, 447, 448.

Sarothamnus, 266.

Satanocrater, 505.

Satureia, 479.

Satureia, 479.

Satyridium, 151.

Satyrium, 151.

Sauromatum, 118.

Sauvagesia, 359.

Savia, 319, 320.

Savignya, 227.

Saviniona, 352.

Saxifraga, 233.

SAXIFRAGACEAE, 16, 36, 39, 44, 45, 49, 62, 68, 233, pl. 60.

SAXIFRAGACEAE, 235, 236.

Scabiosa, 535.

Scabiosa, 534, 535.

Scaevola, 544.

Scaligeria, 407.

Scandix, 405.

Scaphopetalum, 356.

Schanginia, 179.

Schaueria, 515.

Schefflera, 400.

Schefflerodendron, 288.

Schepperia, 214.

SCHEUCHZERIACEAE, 3, 75.

Schimpera, 225.

Schinus, 328.

Schinziella, 431.

Schismatoclada, 531.

Schismus, 104.

Schistostephium, 578, 579.

Schizobasis, 126.

Schizochilus, 153.

Schizochlaena, 348.

Schizodium, 151.

Schizoglossum, 451.

Schizoglossum, 450.

Schizogyne, 560.

Schizolaena, 348.

Schizostachyum, 88.

Schizostephanus, 449.

Schizostylis, 143.

Schizozygia, 439.

Schlechterella, 442.

Schlechteria, 218, 225.

Schlechterina, 375.

Schmidelia, 336.

Schmidtia, 100.

Schoberia, 179.

Schoenefeldia, 91.

Schoenlandia, 124.

Schoenodendron, 106.

Schoenoplectus, 110.

Schoenoxiphium, 107.

Schoenus, 107.

Schoenus, 108.

Schotia, 254, 256.

Schouwia, 227.

Schranckia, 245.

Schrebera, 426, pl. 126.

Schrebera, 331.

Schubea, 311.

Schultesia, 430.

Schumanniophyton, 529.

Schwabea, 514.

Schwarzkopffia, 153.

Schweinfurthia, 490.

Schwenkia, 481.

Sciadopanax, 401.

Sciadophyllum, 400.

Sciaphila, 79.

Scilla, 127.

Scirpus, 110.

Scirpus, 108.

SCITAMINEAE, 145, 146, 147, 148.

Scleranthus, 192.

Scleria, 106.

Scleria, 106.

Sclerocarpus, 582.

Sclerocarya, 329.

Sclerocephalus, 193.

Sclerochiton, 509.

Sclerochiton, 509.

Sclerochloa, 105.

Sclerodactylon, 607.

Sclerodictyon, 436.

Sclerolaena, 348.

Scleropoa, 105.

Sclerosciadium, 408.

Sclerosperma, 113.

Scolopia, 371.

Scolymus, 545.

Scoparia, 488.

Scopularia, 153.

Scorodophloeus, 253.

Scorpiurus, 260.

Scorzonera, 545.

Scottellia, 368.

Scrophularia, 491.

SCROPHULARIACEAE, 50, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 62, 483, pl. 136.

Scutellaria, 472.

Scutia, 344.

Scyphocephalium, 207.

Scyphochlamys, 519.

Scyphogyne, 416.

Scyphosyce, 167.

Scytanthus, 510.

SCYTOPETALACEAE, 33, 38, 62, 63, 68, 357, pl. 95.

Scytopetalum, 358.

Scytophyllum, 330.

Sebaea, 430.

Sebaea, 430.

Sebastiania, 318.

Sebastiania, 610.

Secale, 91.

Secamone, 451.

Secamone, 453.

Secamonopsis, 451.

Sechium, 536.

Securidaca, 308, pl. 78.

Securidaca, 260.

Securigera, 260.

Securinega, 323.

Securinega, 323.

Seddera, 459.

Sedum, 232.

Seemannaralia, 400.

Seetzenia, 294.

Seidelia, 315.

Seidlitzia, 608.

SELAGINEAE, 483, 502.

Selago, 489.

Selinopsis, 412.

Selinum, 409.

Semele, 130.

Semonvillea, 188.

Sempervivum, 232.

Senebiera, 226.

Senecio, 576.

Senecio, 572.

Senra, 352.

Serapias, 152.

Sericocoma, 184, 185.

Sericocoma, 184, 185, 186.

Sericocomopsis, 185.

Sericocomopsis, 185.

Sericorema, 186.

Sericostachys, 185.

Sericostoma, 465.

Seriola, 545.

Serissa, 522.

Serjania, 336.

Serpicula, 399.

Serratula, 550.

Serruria, 171.

Sersalisia, 422, 423.

Sesamothamnus, 498.

Sesamum, 499, pl. 138.

Sesbania, 267, 270.

Seseli, 410, 411.

Seseli, 414.

Sesuvium, 189.

Setaria, 81.

Sevada, 179.

Seychellaria, 79.

Seymeria, 487.

Sherardia, 521.

Sherbournia, 527.

Shutereia, 460.

Shuteria, 279.

Sibangea, 322.

Sibthorpia, 488.

Sicyos, 536.

Sida, 351.

Sideritis, 477.

Sideroxylon, 423.

Sideroxylon, 422.

Siegesbeckia, 582.

Sigmatosiphon, 498.

SILENACEAE, 192.

Silene, 196.

Silybum, 551.

SIMARUBACEAE, 28, 29, 40, 41, 42, 299, pl. 74.

SIMARUBACEAE, 295.

Simarubopsis, 609.

Simbuleta, 491.

Simethis, 132.

Simochilus, 416.

Sinapidendron, 224.

Sinapis, 221, 224.

Siphocodon, 542.

Siphocolea, 497.

Siphomeris, 523.

Siphonantha, 470.

Siphonia, 314.

Siphonochilus, 607.

Siphonoglossa, 512.

Siphonoglossa, 512.

Sison, 413.

Sisymbrium, 224.

Sisymbrium, 217, 218, 223.

Sisyndite, 294.

Sisyranthus, 456.

Sisyrinchium, 144.

Sium, 412.

Sloetiopsis, 164.

Smeathmannia, 370.

Smelophyllum, 339.

SMILACEAE, 125.

Smilax, 131.

Smithia, 269, 284, 286.

Smodingium, 328.

Smyrnium, 407.

Socotora, 442.

Socotranthus, 444.

SOLANACEAE, 57, 58, 59, 62, 481, pl. 135.

Solanum, 483.

Solenanthus, 466.

Solenixora, 520.

Solenostemma, 446.

Solenostemon, 475.

Solidago, 573.

Soliva, 566.

Somalia, 507.

Sonchus, 547.

Sonneratia, 385.

SONNERATIACEAE, 39, 385.

Sophora, 258, 259.

Sopubia, 486.

Sorbus, 240.

Sorghum, 87.

Sorindeia, 327.

Sorocephalus, 171.

Soulamea, 300.

Soyauxia, 369.

Spallanzania, 530.

Sparaxis, 142.

SPARGANIACEAE, 2, 73.

Sparganium, 73.

Sparganophorus, 569.

Sparmannia, 350.

Spartina, 81.

Spartium, 266.

Spartocytisus, 266.

Spatalla, 171.

Spatallopsis, 171.

Spathionema, 261.

Spathodea, 495.

Spathulopetalum, 612.

Specularia, 543.

Speirostyla, 349.

Spergula, 194.

Spergularia, 194.

Spermacoce, 522.

Spermacoce, 522.

Spermacoceoides, 522.

Sphacele, 475.

Sphacophyllum, 554.

Sphaeralcea, 352.

Sphaeranthus, 558.

Sphaerocephalus, 549.

Sphaerocodon, 456.

Sphaerocoma, 193.

Sphaeroma, 352.

Sphaerosepalum, 366.

Sphaerosicyos, 540.

Sphaerostylis, 312.

Sphaerothylax, 231.

Sphedamnocarpus, 307.

Sphedamnocarpus, 307.

Sphenandra, 492.

Sphenocentrum, 202.

Sphenoclea, 542.

SPHENOCLEACEAE, 541.

Sphenogyne, 580.

Sphenopus, 102.

Sphenostylis, 278.

Spilanthes, 582.

Spinacia, 181.

Spiraeea, 241.

Spiranthes, 155.

Spirodela, 119.

Spiropetalum, 244.

Spirospermum, 201.

Spirostachys, 610.

Spitzelia, 546.

Spondianthus, 328, 611.

Spondias, 328.

Spondias, 328, 329.

Spondiopsis, 328.

Sponia, 164.

Sporobolus, 95.

Staavia, 237.

Staberoha, 120.

Stachyanthus, 333.

Stachyothyrus, 250.

Stachys, 479.

Stachytarpheta, 468.

Stadmannia, 338.

Staehelina, 551.

Stangeria, 69.

Stapelia, 455.

Stapfiola, 93.

Staphylosyce, 539.

Staphysora, 322, 611.

Stathmostelma, 449.

Statice, 421.

Staudtia, 207.

Staurogyne, 503.

Stearodendron, 361.

Steirodiscus, 565.

Stellaria, 194.

Stellularia, 485.

Stemodia, 494.

Stemodiacra, 494.

Stemodiopsis, 495.

Stemonocoleus, 252.

Stenadenium, 310.

Stenandriopsis, 509.

Stenanthera, 204.

Stenocline, 562, 563.

Stenoglottis, 153.

Stenolirion, 138.

Stenolobium, 496.

Stenonia, 319.

Stenophragma, 218.

Stenosemis, 409.

Stenostelma, 450.

Stenotaphrum, 80.

Stephania, 200.

Stephanocoma, 548.

Stephanodaphne, 381.

Stephanolepis, 570.

Stephanorossia, 611.

Stephanostegia, 441.

Stephanostema, 433.

Stephanotis, 453.

Stephegyne, 530.

Sterculia, 354.

Sterculia, 354.

STERCULIACEAE, 13, 14, 19, 20, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 42, 51, 61, 62, 63, 354, pl. 94.

STERCULIACEAE, 353.

Stereochlaena, 81.

Stereospermum, 496.

Sternbergia, 137.

Stevensonia, 113.

Stiburus, 103.

Stichorchis, 156.

Stictocardia, 461.

Stilbe, 468.

Stillingia, 318.

Stilpnogyne, 575.

Stilpnophytum, 579.

Stipa, 95.

Stipularia, 530.

Stironeurum, 423.

Stizolobium, 268.

Stobaea, 548.

Stoebe, 562.

Stolidia, 174.

Stomatostemma, 445.

Stomotechium, 466.

Streblocarpus, 214.

Strelitzia, 145, pl. 23.

Strephonema, 389.

Streptanthera, 142.

Streptocarpus, 501, pl. 140.

Streptogyne, 92, 101.

Streptopetalum, 374.

Striga, 485.

Strigina, 485.

Strobilanthes, 506.

Strobilanthopsis, 506.

Strombosia, 174.

Strombosiopsis, 174.

Strongylodon, 280, 281.

Strophanthus, 434.

Strumaria, 136.

Struthiola, 381.

Strychnopsis, 203.

Strychnos, 429.

Stuhlmannia, 253.

Stupa, 95.

Styasasia, 510.

Stylapterus, 380.

Stylarthropus, 505.

Stylidium, 389.

Stylochiton, 115.

Stylocoryne, 528.

Stylosanthes, 268.

STYRACACEAE, 22, 425.

Suaeda, 179.

Subularia, 228.

Succisa, 535.

Succowia, 226.

Suffrenia, 384.

Suregada, 318.

Suriana, 299.

Sutera, 493.

Sutera, 492, 493.

Sutherlandia, 287.

Swartzia, 249.

Sweertia, 430.

Swietenia, 393.

Swynnertonia, 452.

Sylitra, 271, 275.

Symmeria, 178.

Symphonia, 362.

Symphostemon, 474.

Symphyochlamys, 353.

Symphytonema, 443.

Symphytosiphon, 304.

Symphytum, 465.

Sympieza, 416.

Symplectochilus, 513.

Synadenium, 310.

Synaptolepis, 381.

Syncephalum, 562.

Synchodendron, 556.

Synchoriste, 510.

Synclisia, 202.

Syncolostemon, 473.

Syndesmanthus 416.

Synedrella, 581.

Syngonanthus, 121.

Synnema, 504.

Synnotia, 142.

Synsepalum, 423.

Syntherisma, 82.

Syntriandrium, 200.

Syringodea, 140.

Syrrheonema, 202.

Syzygium, 392.

Tabebuia, 497.

Tabernaemontana, 437, 439, 440.

Tabernanthe, 436.

Tacazzea, 443, pl. 130.

Tacazzea, 442, 444, 445.

Tacca, 139.

TACCACEAE, 6, 139.

Tachiadenus, 430.

Taenosapium, 318.

Tagetes, 584.

Talinella, 190.

Talinum, 191, pl. 44.

Talisiopsis, 342.

TAMARICACEAE, 22, 25, 364, pl. 101.

Tamarindus, 256.

Tamarix, 364, pl. 101.

Tamatavia, 528.

Tambourissa, 209.

Tamnus, 140.

Tamus, 140.

Tanacetum, 566, 578.

Tanghinia, 437.

Tannodia, 312, 610.

Tannodia, 610.

Tanulepis, 443.

Tapeinanthus, 135.

Tapeinostelma, 457.

Tapura, 309.

Taraxacum, 546.

Tarchonanthus, 556.

Tardavel, 522.

Tarenna, 526, 528.

Tavaresia, 454.

Taverniera, 271, 281.

TAXACEAE, 1, 70.

Taxus, 70.

Teclea, 297.

Tecmarsis, 557.

Tecoma, 495, 496.

Tecomaria, 495.

Tectona, 470.

Teedia, 492.

Teesdalia, 228.

Telanthera, 183.

Telephium, 194.

Telfairia, 536.

Teline, 266.

Telosma, 453.

Temnolepis, 582.

Temnopteryx, 530.

Tenagocharis, 77.

Tenaris, 457.

Tenaris, 457.

Tephrosia, 272, 273, 275, 276, 282, 284, 287.

Tephrothamnus, 264.

Teramnus, 267.

TEREBINTHACEAE, 301, 325.

Terminalia, 391.

TERNSTROEMIACEAE, 347, 360.

Tessmannia, 256.

Testudinaria, 140.

Tetracarpidium, 312.

Tetracera, 358, pl. 96.

Tetrachaete, 84.

Tetrachne, 93.

Tetrachne, 93.

Tetraclinis, 71.

Tetraclis, 424.

Tetradenia, 476.

Tetradiclis, 293.

Tetragonia, 190.

Tetragonolobus, 260.

Tetranthera, 210.

Tetraphyllaster, 395.

Tetrapleura, 246.

Tetrapogon, 92.

Tetraria, 107.

Tetraria, 108.

Tetraspidium, 485.

Tetrastemma, 205.

Tetrastigma, 529.

Tetrataxis, 385.

Tetratelia, 215.

Teucrium, 471.

Thalassia, 78.

Thalia, 148.

Thalictrum, 198.

Thaminophyllum, 580.

Thamnea, 236.

Thamnochortus, 120.

Thamnochortus, 120.

Thamnosma, 295.

Thamnus, 416.

Thapsia, 404.

Thapsia, 404.

Thaumatococcus, 148.

Thea, 360.

THEACEAE, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 63, 360, pl. 98.

Thecacoris, 320, 322, 611.

Thecacoris, 611.

Thelepogon, 86.

THELIGONACEAE, 187.

Theligonum, 187.

Themeda, 87.

Theobroma, 356.

Theodora, 254.

Thesidium, 172.

Thesium, 172.

Thespesia, 353.

Thespesocarpus, 425.

Thevetia, 437.

Thiegemella, 421.

Thiegemopanax, 401.

Thismia, 150.

Thlaspi, 228.

Thomandersia, 510.

Thomassetia, 360.

Thonnera, 205.

Thonningia, 176.

Thoracosperma, 416.

Thoracostachyum, 107.

Thorncroftia, 612.

Thrincia, 546.

Thuarea, 80.

Thunbergia, 503.

Thunbergia, 503.

Thunbergianthus, 486.

Thylachium, 213.

Thymelaea, 383.

THYMELAEACEAE, 10, 12, 19, 29, 51, 380, pl. 109.

Thymus, 480.

Thymus, 480.

Thyrsodium, 327.

Thysanolaena, 83.

Thysanurus, 558.

Tieghemella, 421.

TILIACEAE, 13, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 41, 348, pl. 91.

TILIACEAE, 347.

Tiliacora, 201, 202, 203.

Tillaea, 232.

Timonius, 518.

Tina, 340.

Tinea, 152.

Tinguarra, 406.

Tinnaea, 478.

Tinnea, 471.

Tinopsis, 339.

Tinospora, 201.

Tinospora, 201.

Tisonia, 373.

Tissa, 194.

Tittmannia, 236.

Todaroa, 410.

Toddalia, 298.

Toddalia, 297, 298.

Toddaliopsis, 298.

Tolpis, 547.

Tordylium, 408.

Torenia, 494.

Torilis, 404.

Tornabenea, 404.

Torulinium, 109.

Tounatea, 249.

Tournefortia, 463.

Tournesolia, 311, 609.

Tourneuxia, 545.

Toxanthera, 538.

Toxicodendron, 321.

Toxicophloea, 437.

Toxocarpus, 451, 453.

Trachelium, 543.

Trachelium, 544.

Trachydium, 407.

Trachylobium, 256.

Trachyphrynium, 149.

Trachyphrynium, 148.

Trachypogon, 87.

Trachyspermum, 413.

Trachystigma, 501.

Traganum, 179, pl. 40.

Tragia, 313.

Tragiopsis, 413.

Tragopogon, 545.

Tragus, 84.

Trapa, 397.

Traunia, 453.

Treculia, 168.

Treichelia, 543.

Trema, 164, pl. 30.

Trematosperma, 333.

Triachyrium, 95.

Triadenia, 361.

Triainolepis, 525.

Trianoptiles, 108.

Trianosperma, 538.

Trianthema, 189, pl. 43.

Triaspis, 307.

Tribulus, 294.

Tricalysia, 527, 528.

Trichilia, 305, pl. 76.

Trichocalyx, 512.

Trichocaulon, 454.

Trichocladus, 238, pl. 64.

Trichodesma, 466.

Trichodypsis, 113.

Trichogyne, 555.

Tricholaena, 82.

Trichonema, 141.

Trichoneura, 607.

Trichoon, 101.

Trichopteryx, 98.

Trichosandra, 452.

Trichosanthes, 538.

Trichoscypha, 328.

Trichostachys, 525.

Trichostephanus, 372.

Triclisia, 202, 203.

Tricomariopsis, 307.

Tridax, 580.

Tridesmostemon, 423.

Tridianisia, 334.

Trifolium, 261, 275, 281.

Triglochin, 75.

Trigonella, 283.

Trigonocapnos, 212, pl. 52.

Triguera, 482.

Trimeria, 371.

Trimorphopetalum, 343.

Triodia, 102.

Triphasia, 298.

Triphlebia, 103.

Triplachne, 97.

Triplocephalum, 559.

Triplochiton, 355.

TRIPLOCHITONACEAE, 354.

Tripodandra, 203.

Tripogon, 92.

Tripteris 557, 563.

Triraphis, 100.

Trisetaria, 96.

Trisetum, 100.

Tristachya, 98.

Tristellateia, 308.

Tristemma, 395.

Tristicha, 231, pl. 57.

Triticum, 90.

Tritonia, 142.

Tritonixia, 142.

Triumfetta, 349.

TRIURIDACEAE, 4, 78.

Trixago, 484.

Trochetia, 357.

Trochomeria, 539.

Trochomeriopsis, 537.

TROPAEOLACEAE, 28, 291.

Tropaeolum, 291.

Trymatococcus, 165.

Tryphia, 153.

Tryphostemma, 376.

Tsimatimia, 362.

Tuberaria, 365.

Tubiflora, 503.

Tulbaghia, 130.

Tulipa, 129.

Tumboa, 72.

Tunica, 195.

Turgenia, 404.

Turnera, 374.

Turnera, 374.

TURNERACEAE, 25, 373, pl. 105.

Turraea, 305, 609.

Turraeanthus, 305.

Turritis, 218, 223.

Tussilago, 567.

Tylophora, 453, 456.

Tylophora, 446.

Tylophoropsis, 446.

Tylostemon, 210.

Tylostemon, 210.

Typha, 72.

TYPHACEAE, 3, 72.

TYPHACEAE, 73.

Typhonodorum, 116.

Tysonia, 467.

Tzellemtinia, 611.

Uapaca, 321.

Ubochea, 468.

Uebelinia, 196.

Ulex, 265.

ULMACEAE, 10, 163, pl. 30.

ULMACEAE, 164.

Ulmaria, 241.

Ulmus, 163.

UMBELLIFERAE, 17, 43, 46, 401, pl. 119.

Umbilicus, 233.

Umtiza, 253.

Uncaria, 525.

Uncaria, 499.

Uncarina, 498.

Uncinia, 107.

Unona, 206.

Unona, 206.

Uragoga, 524, 525.

Uraria, 285.

Urelytrum, 85.

Urena, 351.

Urera, 169.

Urginea, 126.

Urobotrya, 173.

Urochlaena, 101.

Urophyllum, 529.

Urospermum, 546.

Urotheca, 397.

Ursinia, 580.

Urtica, 168.

URTICACEAE, 7, 8, 15, 168, pl. 32.

URTICACEAE, 163, 164, 187.

Urticastrum, 169.