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The decline of the West, Volume 2 : Perspectives of world-history

Oswald Spengler · Public domain text

265,759 words · about 18 h 37 min to read

Period artwork: Interior of the Bodleian Library, 1845
About this edition

The text of The decline of the West, Volume 2 : Perspectives of world-history comes from Project Gutenberg e-text #78914. It is in English and public domain in the United States. Translated by Charles Francis Atkinson. Project Gutenberg’s header and license text are removed, and RedLectern sets the text out for reading on screen; no words of the book are rewritten or summarized. More formats (EPUB, Kindle) · How RedLectern is built

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About this book

Author
Oswald Spengler (1880–1936)
Language
English
Subjects
Civilization › History
Length
265,759 words · about 18 h 37 min
Sections
29 reader sections · Table of contents
Contents (29)
  1. Opening about 2 min
  2. I. Origin and Landscape. (A) The Cosmic and The Microcosm 1 under 1 min
  3. II. Origin and Landscape. (B) The Group of the Higher Cultures 21 under 1 min
  4. III. Origin and Landscape. (C) The Relations between the Cultures 53 under 1 min
  5. IV. Cities and Peoples. (A) The Soul of the City 85 under 1 min
  6. V. Cities and Peoples. (B) Peoples, Races, Tongues 111 under 1 min
  7. VI. Cities and Peoples. (C) Primitives, Culture-Peoples, Fellaheen 157 under 1 min
  8. VII. Problems of the Arabian Culture. (A) Historic Pseudomorphoses 187 under 1 min
  9. VIII. Problems of the Arabian Culture. (B) The Magian Soul 231 under 1 min
  10. IX. Problems of the Arabian Culture. (C) Pythagoras, Mohammed, Cromwell 263 under 1 min
  11. X. The State. (A) The Problem of the Estates: Nobility and Priesthood 325 under 1 min
  12. XI. The State. (B) State and History 359 under 1 min
  13. XII. The State. (C) Philosophy of Politics 437 under 1 min
  14. XIII. The Form-world of Economic Life. (A) Money 467 about 1 min
  15. XIV. The Form-world of Economic Life. (B) The Machine 497 under 1 min
  16. I. ORIGIN AND LANDSCAPE about 34 min
  17. II. ORIGIN AND LANDSCAPE about 55 min
  18. III. ORIGIN AND LANDSCAPE about 54 min
  19. IV. CITIES AND PEOPLES about 47 min
  20. V. CITIES AND PEOPLES about 1 h 26 min
  21. VI. CITIES AND PEOPLES about 54 min
  22. VII. PROBLEMS OF THE ARABIAN CULTURE about 1 h 17 min
  23. VIII. PROBLEMS OF THE ARABIAN CULTURE about 55 min
  24. IX. PROBLEMS OF THE ARABIAN CULTURE about 1 h 55 min
  25. X. THE STATE about 1 h 5 min
  26. XI. THE STATE about 2 h 23 min
  27. XII. THE STATE about 51 min
  28. XIII. THE FORM-WORLD OF ECONOMIC LIFE about 49 min
  29. XIV. THE FORM-WORLD OF ECONOMIC LIFE about 3 h 46 min

The opening of I. ORIGIN AND LANDSCAPE

(A)

THE COSMIC AND THE MICROCOSM

I[1]

Regard the flowers at eventide as, one after the other, they close in the setting sun. Strange is the feeling that then presses in upon you--a feeling of enigmatic fear in the presence of this blind dreamlike earth-bound existence. The dumb forest, the silent meadows, this bush, that twig, do not stir themselves, it is the wind that plays with them. Only the little gnat is free--he dances still in the evening light, he moves whither he will.

A plant is nothing on its own account. It forms a part of the landscape in which a chance made it take root. The twilight, the chill, the closing of every flower--these are not cause and effect, not danger and willed answer to danger. They are a single process of nature, which is accomplishing itself near, with, and in the plant. The individual is not free to look out for itself, will for itself, or choose for itself.

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