Front matter
8 U
1919-1922
By MAHATMA GANDHI
Part I
Th; Written Statement by M. K. Gandhi to the Hunter Com¬ mittee ... II
-Mr. Gandhi’s Oral Evidence ... 16
I Should Suffer too for Conscience’Sake ... 34
Durgadas Adwani ... 45
Clean up I ... 48
Some Proofs of the Universality of Satyagraha ... 50
The 5 th of April and the 13th ... 53
Contempt of Court ... 55
The Satyagraha Week ... 57
To the Members of the All-India Home Rule League ... 60
Satyagraha Week ... 63
PART II The Message of the Punjab ... 69
A Punjab Victim ... 76
-\nother Martial Law Case from the Punjab ... 77 iv CONTENTS
Bhai Paramanand
-(Oontd.)
PAGE
A Hard Case
The Royal Proclamation
■ The Kasur Incident
Two Pictures
The Amritsar Appeals
\f Savarkar Brothers
The Ramnagar Tragedy
A Superintendent's Order
Jallianwalla Bagh .
The Punjab NonjoflScial Report
The Punjab Sentences io8
Sir Rabindranath’s Message
Political Freemasonry no
Our Political Security
The Duty of the Punjabee
“7 ,
General Dyer c
Mr. Pennington’s Objections Answered
Is India Worth Keeping
Mr. Montagu ts, Mrs. Naidu
How the Viceroy Discharges His Trust
The Viceregal Pronouncement
*33
Khilafat Day
All-India Khilafat Conference
England’s Honour at Stake
* 39 '
Khilafat and the Cow Question
The Question of Questions
Why I Have Joined the Khilafat Movement
Mr. Andrews’ Difficulty
151'
Khilafat
Pledges Broken
Mr. Candler’s Open Letter , . ,
Khilafat: Further Questions Answered
Mr. Montagu on the Khilafat Question
The Turkish Question
The Meaning of the Khilafat
V
TOWARDS NON-CO-OPERATION-fCo/ii^i.y
PAGB
The Mahomedan Decision ... 191
How to Work Non-co-operation ... IQf
The Non-co-operation Committee ... 195
.Letter to the Viceroy . ... >97
The Mussalman Representation 20 *
The Law of Majorities ... 207'
At the Call of the Country ... 209
The First of August ... 213
Part III
THE PRINCIPLES OF N 0 N-C 0 - 0 PER. 4 TI 0 N
Letter to the Viceroy ... 219
Non-co-operation: Its Theory and Practice ... 221'
Satyagraha, Civil Disobedience, Passive Resistance and Non-co-operation ... 221
Co-operation and Non-co-operation Defined ...’ 223
Is Non-co-operation Sanyas .' ... 223
The Law of Suffering ... 230
The Inwardness of Non-co-operation ... 234
A Missionary on Non-co- operation ... 234
Crusade against Non-co-operation ... 239
Christ and Non-co-operation ... 239
Did Christ Non-co-operate ... 240
The Inner Meaning of Mahatma Gandhi’sNon-co-operation... 244
Religious Authority for Non-co-operation ... 246
Moral Values , ... 249
Moral Values of Non-co-operation 251
Tolstoy’s Letter to the Liberals ,.. 252
Violence ns. Non-violence V ... 255
Abuse of Hartal ... 257
The Doctrine of the Sword • ... 259
Lucknow Speeches ' ... 264
The Assassination of a Deputy Commissioner y 265
A Triumph of Non-violence ... 271
The Need for Humility ... 277
The Moral Issue ... 279
Bad of Karachi ... 280
Needless Nervousness ... 282 vi -CONTENTS
THE PRINCIPLES OF NON-CO-OPERATIOK“f'Co«W.)
PAGE
Perplexetl
Other Implications ^91
Non-violent Atmosphere ^92
Bew^e of Rumours ^94
Difficulties in the Way ••• 294
An Apt Anecdote *95
TheKirpan ••• 296
Sitting Dhuma 298
Hooliganism 303 -
Difficulties in Our Way 306
Lala Lajpat Rai and the Moderates ... 3^9
What Is Abuse ' 3 II
Democracy w. Mobocracy ... 34
Our Late Tour ' ... 315
Necessity of Discipline 326
Discipline ... 327
Part IV - The Programme Of Non-co-operation
What Should the Voters Do ... 33J
How and When to Act; Details of the 1st Stage . 333
First as to Lawyers ... 335.
Now for the Schools ...' 337
Non-co-operation ...341
I Shall Not Stand for Election 341
Boycott of Councils ' ... 342
An Acid test—The Choice—Do not vote—Why—What the New Councils cannot do-What it Means not to vote 344 Council Elections ' ... 347
An M. L. C. Resigns 348-
The Hallucination of Law Courts ... 349
The Profession of Law and What it Means ... 354
Pt. Motilal on Law Courts ... 359
A Jullunder Circular. ... 363
A defendant’s Plight 364
CONTENTS vi»
THE PROGRAMME OF NON-CO-OPERATION—
Practising Lawyers
PAGE
... 365
A Protest
... 365
Cobblers M. Lawyers
... 369
Practising Lawyers
... 369
About Lawyers
... 372
The Hallucination of Schools and Colleges
... 373
Aligarh
... 377
Non-co-operation in Education
... 377
To the Trustees of the Aligarh College
... 378
To the Parents of the Aligarh Boys
... 381
The National University of Gujrat
... 384
The Gujrat National College
... 384
National Education
... 386
How May Lawyers and Students Help
... 390
To Ydung Bengal
... 391
A Parent's Duty
... 394
Education and Non-co-operation
... 394
Hindu-Mahomedan Unity
... 397
... 405
Qurbani and Hindu-Muslim Unity
... 407
Let Hindus Beware
... 408
Cow Protection
... 409
Save the Cow
... 410
.;. 413
A Pertinent Question
Hindu-Muslim Unity a Camoutiage
... 4>8
The Sikh League
... 422
Brahmins and Non-Brahmins '
... 424
A Non-Brahmin Complaint
... 425
To the Parsis
Parsi Generosity
... 429
Danger Ahead
... 431
To the Moderates
... 432
The National Flag
... 436
Sikh Colour
... 436
Christians and Non-co-operation
.. 439
Christian Awakening
... 440
Sikh Representation
... 441 viii
THE PROGRAMME OF NON-CO-OPERATION—('CnoM./
Three National Cries
PAGE
... 442
An Appeal to Madras
... 444
The Need for Hindustani
... 448
The Cause of the Vernaculars
... 449
An Unmitigated Evil
... 454
The Place of English
... 454
English Education
... 457
English Learning
... 459
Seed of Race
Depressed Classes
... 464
The Sin of Untouchability
... 469
Mr. Gandhi and the Suppressed Classes
... 471
Disappearing Untouchability
... 477
The Panchamas
... 477
The Caste System
... 479
Prejudice and Insolence
.. 483
Swaraj in Swadeshi
... 484
. . 486
Boycott of Goods Ds. Non-co-operation Programme
... 487
The Uses of Khaddar
... 490
The Problem of the Unclothed
. 490
Swadeshi Day by Day
.. 493
The Potency of the Spinning Wheel
... 494
The Music of the Spinning Wheel
.. 497
Khadi in Temples
... 497
In Praise of the Charka
... 497
The Charka in the Islam
... 498
The Charka in the Gita
Hand-Spinning and Hand-weaving
... 502
... 504
Khilafat and Swadeshi
... 506
Swadeshi in the Punjab
... 508
Swadeshi Stores
... 511
The Secret of Swaraj
... 513
The Duty of Merchants
... 514
The Duty of Spinning
... 518
Abusing the Khaddar
... 520
Hand Spinning Again
IX
PAGE
What is Profitable > ... 522
Spinning as Famine Relief ... 527
Famine Insurance ... 531
The Loom vs. the Wheel ... 532
The Message of the Charka ... 533
Organisation for Khaddar Production ... 534
Fraudulent Imitations ... 534
Spinning Wheel and Education—A Confession of Error ... 534 The Poor Man’s Way ... 537
Ten Precious Reasons ... 538
Export of Indian Yarn—A Fallacy ... 539
Some“Ifs” ... 54I
Wanted Experts ... 543
Co-operation ... 545
Indian Economics ... 547
How to Boycott Swadeshi ... 553
Why Burn ... 553
Burning in Bombay ,, 554
Ethics of Destruction ... 555
Part V The Non-co-operation Campaign
Neither a Saint nor a politician ... 565
A Messenger of God ... 566
Blasphemy ... 566
My Ambition ... 567
Ridicule replacing Repression ... 572
From Ridicule to- ... 573
An Advice ... 580
Some Tests ... 583
Susipend Non-co-operation ... 590
Gandhi Old and New ... 593
Divide and Rule ... 599
The Simla Visit ... 604
A Running Sore ... 605
THE PROGRAMME OF NON-CO-OPERATION—f'C'onWj . ' PAGE.
The Poet’s Anxiety
... 608
The Viceroy Speaks
... 613
Officers and Officials
Not Good Enough
Ireland and India
... 621
Lying Placard
... 623
Our Shortcomings
... 623
A Planter’s Letter
... 634
Carping Criticism
... 638
Some Questions and Answers
... 639
Is Non-co-operation Anti-Government
... 640-
Non-co-operation Programme
... 642
The Depressed Classes and Education
... 641
Government and Non-co-operation
... 644
Humanity i>s. Patriotism
... 646.
The Destructive Part
... 647
The Need of the Hour
... 647
Conscience or Expedience
... 649
The Secret of It
My Inconsistency
... 658
A Civilian Replies
... 662
The Great Sentinal
... 668
The Meaning of the Moplah Rising
... 675
No End to My Sorrows
/... 678
His Sorrow Is My Sorrow
... 683
How It Purifies
... 685
The Beauty of It
686'
* Two Students
' Language of the Heart
... 689
A Crop of Difficulties
... 691
The Prince Who is Disloyal
Part VI Miscellaneous
MISCELLANEOUS"-/ ContdJ
Royal Visits: Their Use and Abuse
PAGE
... 701
... 706
The Duke’s Visit ,
... 706
Honour the Prince
... 709
The Prince's Proposed Visit
One Step Enough for me
... 713
The Afghan Bogey
The Frontier Friends
... 719-
Kidnapping at the Border
... 721
Frontier Friends
... 722
The Afghan Alarm
... 724
Condition of Labour
... 727
Wages and Values
Strikes
... 736
Labour’s Mite
... 736
Of Strikes
... 737 ,
Strikes
... 740
Instructions to the Peasants of the United Provinces
... 741
The Zamindars and the Ryots
... 741
The Assam Coolies
... 744
The Shadow of Simla
... 745
Position of Women
... 748
Our Fallen Sisters
... 751
Plague Spots of Lucknow
... 752 -
Fallen Sisters
... 754
... 755
Behold the Woman
.. 756
The Other Side
... 75 &'
Of Tamil Women
... 757
Tamil Sisters Again
... 758
Women’s Part
... ^ 762
Selling Khadi
... 763.
Women as Pickets
... 763
Moulana Abdul Kalam Aaad
A Wife’s Faith
.:. 769
A Municipal Enterprise
... 769
Faithful Few
... 770
Worthy of Imitation
A Municipal Model
... 772 xii CONTENTS
MISCELLANEOUS--^'6''o?iirfj
PAGE
Well Done Nagpur ,,, 772
Imitate Lahore ... 773
-Chirala Perala 775
Municipalities, Beware ... 777
Ahmedabad and Surat ... 777
The Pen or the Sword ... 779
A Confession of Faith ... 783
Lokamanya , . 788
Remniscences of Lokamanya ... 789
Introspection ., 791
India and the British Committee ... 794
Foreign Propaganda ... 796
Hinduism ... gpo
The Meaning of the Empire ... go8
For God, King and Country ... gio
The Curse of Betting grz
The Curse of Betting ... 814
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