The 2007 CIA World Factbook (part 11 of 17)
Russia party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Sulfur 94
Rwanda party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea
Saint Kitts and Nevis party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Saint Lucia party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Samoa party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
San Marino party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution
Sao Tome and Principe party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Saudi Arabia party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Senegal party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling
Serbia party to: Air Pollution, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Seychelles party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Sierra Leone party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Environmental Modification
Singapore party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Slovakia party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Slovenia party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants
Solomon Islands party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Somalia party to: Biodiversity, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection
South Africa party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Southern Ocean the Southern Ocean is subject to all international agreements regarding the world's oceans; in addition, it is subject to these agreements specific to the Antarctic region: International Whaling Commission (prohibits commercial whaling south of 40 degrees south [south of 60 degrees south between 50 degrees and 130 degrees west]); Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Seals (limits sealing); Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (regulates fishing) note: many nations (including the US) prohibit mineral resource exploration and exploitation south of the fluctuating Polar Front (Antarctic Convergence) which is in the middle of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and serves as the dividing line between the very cold polar surface waters to the south and the warmer waters to the north
Spain party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants
Sri Lanka party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Marine Life Conservation
Sudan party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Suriname party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Swaziland party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea
Sweden party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Switzerland party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea
Syria party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Environmental Modification
Taiwan party to: none of the selected agreements because of Taiwan's international status signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements because of Taiwan's international status
Tajikistan party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Environmental Modification, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Tanzania party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Thailand party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea
Togo party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Tonga party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Trinidad and Tobago party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Tunisia party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Marine Life Conservation
Turkey party to: Air Pollution, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Environmental Modification
Turkmenistan party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Tuvalu party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Uganda party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Environmental Modification
Ukraine party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds
United Arab Emirates party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea
United Kingdom party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants
United States party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Biodiversity, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Hazardous Wastes
Uruguay party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation
Uzbekistan party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Vanuatu party to: Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 94 signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Venezuela party to: Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed but not ratified:: none of the selected agreements
Vietnam party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Western Sahara party to: none of the selected agreements signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Yemen party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Zambia party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol
Zimbabwe party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2034 Military expenditures - percent of GDP (%)
Afghanistan 1.7% (2005 est.)
Albania 1.49% (FY02)
Algeria 3.2% (2005 est.)
Angola 8.8% (2005 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda NA
Argentina 1.3% (FY00)
Armenia 6.5% (FY01)
Australia 2.7% (2005 est.)
Austria 0.9% (2004)
Azerbaijan 2.6% (FY99)
Bahamas, The NA
Bahrain 4.9% (2005 est.)
Bangladesh 1.8% (2005 est.)
Barbados NA
Belarus 1.4% (FY02)
Belgium 1.3% (2003)
Belize 1.7% (2005 est.)
Benin 2.3% (2005 est.)
Bermuda 0.11% (FY00/01)
Bhutan 1% (2005 est.)
Bolivia 1.4% (2005 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 4.5% (FY02)
Botswana 3.4% (2005 est.)
Brazil 1.3% (2005 est.)
Brunei 5.1% (2003 est.)
Bulgaria 2.6% (2003)
Burkina Faso 1.3% (2005 est.)
Burma 2.1% (FY97)
Burundi 5.6% (2005 est.)
Cambodia 3% (FY01 est.)
Cameroon 1.5% (2005 est.)
Canada 1.1% (2003)
Cape Verde 0.7% (2005 est.)
Central African Republic 1% (2005 est.)
Chad 1% (2005 est.)
Chile 3.5% (2005 est.)
China 4.3% (2005 est.)
Colombia 3.4% (FY01)
Comoros 3% (2005 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.5% (2005 est.)
Congo, Republic of the 1.4% (2005 est.)
Costa Rica 0.4% (2005 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire 1.6% (2005 est.)
Croatia 2.39% (2002 est.)
Cuba 1.8% (2005 est.)
Cyprus 3.8% (FY02)
Czech Republic 1.81% FY05
Denmark 1.5% (2004)
Djibouti 4.3% (2005 est.)
Dominica NA
Dominican Republic 0% (2002 est.)
East Timor NA
Ecuador 2% (2005 est.)
Egypt 3.4% (2004)
El Salvador 1% (2005 est.)
Equatorial Guinea 2.1% (2005 est.)
Eritrea 17.7% (2005 est.)
Estonia 2% (2002 est.)
Ethiopia 3.4% (2005 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) NA
Faroe Islands NA
Fiji 2.2% (FY02)
Finland 2% (FY98/99)
France 2.6% FY06 (2005 est.)
Gabon 3.4% (2005 est.)
Gambia, The 0.4% (2005 est.)
Gaza Strip NA
Georgia 0.59% (FY00)
Germany 1.5% (2003)
Ghana 0.8% (2005 est.)
Greece 4.3% (2003)
Grenada NA
Guatemala 0.5% (2005 est.)
Guinea 2.9% (2005 est.)
Guinea-Bissau 3.1% (2005 est.)
Guyana 0.9% (2003 est.)
Haiti 0.9% (2003 est.)
Honduras 2.55% (2005 est.)
Hong Kong NA
Hungary 1.75% (2002 est.)
Iceland 0%
India 2.5% (2005 est.)
Indonesia 3% (2004)
Iran 3.3% (2003 est.)
Iraq NA
Ireland 0.9% (FY00/01)
Israel 7.7% (2005 est.)
Italy 1.8% (2004)
Jamaica 0.4% (2003 est.)
Japan 1% (2005 est.)
Jordan 11.4% (2005 est.)
Kazakhstan 0.9% (Ministry of Defense expenditures) (FY02)
Kenya 1.6% (2005 est.)
Kiribati NA
Korea, North NA
Korea, South 2.6% FY05 (2005 est.)
Kuwait 4.2% (2005 est.)
Kyrgyzstan 1.4% (FY01)
Laos 0.4% (2005 est.)
Latvia 1.2% (FY01)
Lebanon 3.1% (2004)
Lesotho 2.1% (2005 est.)
Liberia 7.5% (2005 est.)
Libya 3.9% (FY99)
Lithuania 1.9% (FY01)
Luxembourg 0.9% (2003)
Macedonia 6% (FY01/02 est.)
Madagascar 7.2% (2005 est.)
Malawi 0.8% (2005 est.)
Malaysia 2.03% (FY00)
Maldives 5.5% (2005 est.)
Mali 1.9% (2005 est.)
Malta 1% (2005 est.)
Marshall Islands NA
Mauritania 1.4% (2005 est.)
Mauritius 0.2% (2005 est.)
Mexico 0.8% (2005 est.)
Moldova 0.4% (FY02)
Mongolia 2.2% (FY02)
Morocco 5% (2003 est.)
Mozambique 1.3% (2005 est.)
Namibia 2.3% (2005 est.)
Nauru NA
Nepal 1.5% (2005 est.)
Netherlands 1.6% (2004)
New Caledonia NA
New Zealand 1% (FY02)
Nicaragua 0.7% (2005 est.)
Niger 1.4% (2005 est.)
Nigeria 0.8% (2005 est.)
Norway 1.9% (2003)
Oman 11.4% (2003)
Pakistan 3.9% (2005 est.)
Palau NA
Panama 1% (2005 est.)
Papua New Guinea 1.4% (FY02)
Paraguay 0.9% (2003 est.)
Peru 1.4% (2003 est.)
Philippines 0.9% (2005 est.)
Poland 1.71% (2002)
Portugal 2.3% (2003)
Qatar 10% (FY00)
Romania 2.47% (2002)
Russia NA
Rwanda 2.9% (2005 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis NA
Saint Lucia NA
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines NA
Samoa NA
San Marino NA
Sao Tome and Principe 0.8% (2005 est.)
Saudi Arabia 10% (2002)
Senegal 1.4% (2005 est.)
Seychelles 2.1% (2005 est.)
Sierra Leone 1.7% (2005 est.)
Singapore 4.9% (FY01)
Slovakia 1.87% FY05 (2005)
Slovenia 1.7% (FY00)
Solomon Islands NA
Somalia 0.9% (2005 est.)
South Africa 1.5% (2005 est.)
Spain 1.2% (2003)
Sri Lanka 2.6% (2005 est.)
Sudan 3% (1999) (2004)
Suriname 0.7% (2003 est.)
Swaziland 1.4% (2005 est.)
Sweden 1.5% (2005 est.)
Switzerland 1% (FY01)
Syria 5.9% (FY00)
Taiwan 2.4% (2005 est.)
Tajikistan 3.9% (FY01)
Tanzania 0.2% (2005 est.)
Thailand 1.8% (2003)
Togo 1.6% (2005 est.)
Tonga NA
Trinidad and Tobago 0.6% (2003 est.)
Tunisia 1.5% (FY99)
Turkey 5.3% (2003)
Turkmenistan 3.4% (FY99)
Tuvalu NA
Uganda 2.2% (2005 est.)
Ukraine 1.4% (FY02)
United Arab Emirates 3.1% (FY00)
United Kingdom 2.4% (2003)
United States 4.06% (FY03 est.) (2005 est.)
Uruguay 2.1% (2005 est.)
Uzbekistan 2% (FY97)
Vanuatu NA
Venezuela 1.2% (2005 est.)
Vietnam 2.5% (FY98)
West Bank NA
World roughly 2% of gross world product (2005 est.)
Yemen 6.4% (2005 est.)
Zambia 1.8% (2005 est.)
Zimbabwe 4% (2005 est.)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2038 Electricity - production (kWh)
Afghanistan 734.3 million kWh (2004)
Albania 5.434 billion kWh (2004)
Algeria 29.39 billion kWh (2004 est.)
American Samoa 128 million kWh (2004)
Andorra NA kWh
Angola 2.194 billion kWh (2004)
Anguilla NA kWh
Antigua and Barbuda 105 million kWh (2004)
Argentina 93.94 billion kWh (2004)
Armenia 6.317 billion kWh (2005)
Aruba 770 million kWh (2004)
Australia 225.3 billion kWh (2004)
Austria 65.56 billion kWh (2004)
Azerbaijan 20.35 billion kWh (2004)
Bahamas, The 1.795 billion kWh (2004)
Bahrain 7.794 billion kWh (2004)
Bangladesh 18.09 billion kWh (2004)
Barbados 896 million kWh (2004)
Belarus 29.33 billion kWh (2004)
Belgium 80.22 billion kWh (2004)
Belize 175 million kWh (2004)
Benin 82 million kWh (2004)
Bermuda 682.5 million kWh (2005)
Bhutan 2.05 billion kWh (2004)
Bolivia 4.472 billion kWh (2004)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 12.98 billion kWh (2004)
Botswana 823 million kWh (2004)
Brazil 380.9 billion kWh (2004)
British Indian Ocean Territory NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by the US military
British Virgin Islands 42 million kWh (2004)
Brunei 2.806 billion kWh (2004)
Bulgaria 41.96 billion kWh (2004)
Burkina Faso 400 million kWh (2004)
Burma 6.31 billion kWh (2004)
Burundi 137 million kWh (2004)
Cambodia 131 million kWh (2004)
Cameroon 3.924 billion kWh (2004)
Canada 573 billion kWh (2004)
Cape Verde 44 million kWh (2004)
Cayman Islands 400 million kWh (2004)
Central African Republic 109 million kWh (2004)
Chad 94 million kWh (2004)
Chile 50.91 billion kWh (2004)
China 2.5 trillion kWh (2005)
Colombia 46.93 billion kWh (2004)
Comoros 19 million kWh (2004)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 353 million kWh (2004)
Congo, Republic of the 6.847 billion kWh (2004)
Cook Islands 28 million kWh (2004)
Costa Rica 8.4 billion kWh (2004)
Cote d'Ivoire 4.625 billion kWh (2004)
Croatia 12.95 billion kWh (2004)
Cuba 15.34 billion kWh (2005)
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus: 3.926 billion kWh; north Cyprus: NA kWh (2004)
Czech Republic 79.14 billion kWh (2004)
Denmark 38.02 billion kWh (2004)
Djibouti 200 million kWh (2004)
Dominica 83.88 million kWh (2004)
Dominican Republic 15.02 billion kWh (2004)
East Timor NA kWh (2004)
Ecuador 12.2 billion kWh (2004)
Egypt 91.72 billion kWh (2004)
El Salvador 4.174 billion kWh (2004)
Equatorial Guinea 26 million kWh (2004)
Eritrea 276.1 million kWh (2004)
Estonia 9.29 billion kWh (2004)
Ethiopia 2.294 billion kWh (2004)
European Union 2.98 trillion kWh (2004 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 16 million kWh (2004)
Faroe Islands 292.6 million kWh (2004)
Fiji 817 million kWh (2004)
Finland 81.6 billion kWh (2004)
France 540.6 billion kWh (2004)
French Polynesia 477 million kWh (2004)
Gabon 1.543 billion kWh (2004)
Gambia, The 145 million kWh (2004)
Gaza Strip 140,000 kWh
Georgia 6.804 billion kWh (2004)
Germany 566.9 billion kWh (2004)
Ghana 6.489 billion kWh (2004)
Gibraltar 131.2 million kWh (2004)
Greece 55.51 billion kWh (2004)
Greenland 295 million kWh (2004)
Grenada 171.3 million kWh (2004)
Guam 1.764 billion kWh (2004)
Guatemala 7.604 billion kWh (2004)
Guernsey NA kWh
Guinea 790 million kWh (2004)
Guinea-Bissau 58.02 million kWh (2004)
Guyana 818.8 million kWh (2004)
Haiti 536.2 million kWh (2004)
Holy See (Vatican City) NA kWh
Honduras 4.805 billion kWh (2004)
Hong Kong 38.45 billion kWh (2005)
Hungary 31.83 billion kWh (2004)
Iceland 8.474 billion kWh (2004)
India 630.6 billion kWh (2004)
Indonesia 112.6 billion kWh (2004)
Iran 155.7 billion kWh (2004)
Iraq 31.7 billion kWh (2005)
Ireland 23.26 billion kWh (2004)
Israel 46.07 billion kWh (2004)
Italy 277.6 billion kWh (2004)
Jamaica 6.913 billion kWh (2004)
Japan 974.4 billion kWh (2004)
Jordan 8.431 billion kWh (2004)
Kazakhstan 63.26 billion kWh (2004)
Kenya 5.709 billion kWh (2004)
Kiribati 13 million kWh (2004)
Korea, North 21.71 billion kWh (2004)
Korea, South 345.2 billion kWh (2004)
Kuwait 40.37 billion kWh (2004)
Kyrgyzstan 14.06 billion kWh (2004)
Laos 3.936 billion kWh (2004)
Latvia 4.55 billion kWh (2004)
Lebanon 9.762 billion kWh (2004)
Lesotho 250 million kWh; note - electricity supplied by South Africa (2004)
Liberia 325 million kWh (2004)
Libya 19.44 billion kWh (2004)
Lithuania 17.8 billion kWh (2004)
Luxembourg 3.203 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Macau 2.027 billion kWh (2005)
Macedonia 6.271 billion kWh (2005)
Madagascar 984 million kWh (2004)
Malawi 1.293 billion kWh (2004)
Malaysia 78.24 billion kWh (2004)
Maldives 149.9 million kWh (2004)
Mali 410 million kWh (2004)
Malta 2.291 billion kWh (2004)
Mauritania 176.7 million kWh (2004)
Mauritius 2.107 billion kWh (2004)
Mayotte NA kWh
Mexico 242.4 billion kWh (2004)
Micronesia, Federated States of 192 million kWh (2002)
Moldova 3.506 billion kWh (2004)
Mongolia 3.24 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Montenegro 2.864 billion kWh 2.864 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Montserrat 2 million kWh (2003)
Morocco 18.48 billion kWh (2004)
Mozambique 11.58 billion kWh (2004)
Namibia 1.397 billion kWh (2004)
Nauru 30 million kWh (2004)
Nepal 2.565 billion kWh (2005)
Netherlands 92.7 billion kWh (2004)
Netherlands Antilles 1.005 billion kWh (2004)
New Caledonia 1.675 billion kWh (2004)
New Zealand 41.1 billion kWh (2004)
Nicaragua 2.766 billion kWh (2004)
Niger 232 million kWh (2004)
Nigeria 19.06 billion kWh (2004)
Niue 3 million kWh (2004)
Norfolk Island NA kWh
Northern Mariana Islands NA kWh
Norway 108.9 billion kWh (2004)
Oman 14.33 billion kWh (2004)
Pakistan 80.24 billion kWh (2004)
Panama 7.545 billion kWh (2004)
Papua New Guinea 3.358 billion kWh (2004)
Paraguay 51.77 billion kWh (2004)
Peru 23.99 billion kWh (2004 est.)
Philippines 53.13 billion kWh (2004)
Pitcairn Islands NA kWh; note - electric power is provided by a small diesel-powered generator
Poland 143.5 billion kWh (2004)
Portugal 42.52 billion kWh (2004)
Puerto Rico 24.14 billion kWh (2004)
Qatar 12.4 billion kWh (2004)
Romania 54.53 billion kWh (2004)
Russia 952.4 billion kWh (2005)
Rwanda 93 million kWh (2004)
Saint Helena 7 million kWh (2004)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 125 million kWh (2004)
Saint Lucia 290 million kWh (2004)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 50 million kWh (2004)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 114 million kWh (2004)
Samoa 108 million kWh (2004)
Sao Tome and Principe 18 million kWh (2004)
Saudi Arabia 155.2 billion kWh (2004)
Senegal 1.453 billion kWh (2004)
Serbia 33.87 billion kWh (excluding Kosovo and Montenegro) (2004)
Seychelles 208 million kWh (2004)
Sierra Leone 244 million kWh (2004)
Singapore 32.64 billion kWh (2004)
Slovakia 28.81 billion kWh (2004)
Slovenia 14.46 billion kWh (2004)
Solomon Islands 55 million kWh (2004)
Somalia 269 million kWh (2004)
South Africa 227.2 billion kWh (2004)
Spain 263.3 billion kWh (2004)
Sri Lanka 7.714 billion kWh (2004)
Sudan 3.845 billion kWh (2004)
Suriname 1.509 billion kWh (2004)
Swaziland 458 million kWh (2004)
Sweden 150.5 billion kWh (2004)
Switzerland 61.97 billion kWh (2004)
Syria 29.64 billion kWh (2004 est.)
Taiwan 189.7 billion kWh (2005)
Tajikistan 16.5 billion kWh (2004)
Tanzania 2.562 billion kWh (2004)
Thailand 121.7 billion kWh (2004)
Togo 286.2 million kWh (2004)
Tokelau NA kWh
Tonga 41 million kWh (2004)
Trinidad and Tobago 6.049 billion kWh (2004)
Tunisia 11.81 billion kWh (2004)
Turkey 143.3 billion kWh (2004)
Turkmenistan 10.79 billion kWh (2004 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands 7 million kWh (2004)
Uganda 1.894 billion kWh (2004)
Ukraine 177.3 billion kWh (2004)
United Arab Emirates 49.52 billion kWh (2004)
United Kingdom 363.2 billion kWh (2004)
United States 3.979 trillion kWh (2004)
Uruguay 8.183 billion kWh (2004)
Uzbekistan 46.45 billion kWh (2004)
Vanuatu 43 million kWh (2004)
Venezuela 93.03 billion kWh (2004)
Vietnam 40.11 billion kWh (2004)
Virgin Islands 980 million kWh (2004)
Wake Island NA kWh
Wallis and Futuna NA kWh
West Bank NA kWh; note - most electricity imported from Israel; East Jerusalem Electric Company buys and distributes electricity to Palestinians in East Jerusalem and its concession in the West Bank; the Israel Electric Company directly supplies electricity to most Jewish residents and military facilities; some Palestinian municipalities, such as Nablus and Janin, generate their own electricity from small power plants
Western Sahara 85 million kWh (2004)
World 17.15 trillion kWh (2004 est.)
Yemen 4.077 billion kWh (2004 est.)
Zambia 9.962 billion kWh (2004)
Zimbabwe 9.412 billion kWh (2004)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2042 Electricity - consumption (kWh)
Afghanistan 782.9 million kWh (2004)
Albania 5.231 billion kWh (2004)
Algeria 27.4 billion kWh (2004 est.)
American Samoa 119 million kWh (2004)
Andorra NA kWh
Angola 2.04 billion kWh (2004)
Anguilla 42.6 million kWh
Antigua and Barbuda 97.65 million kWh (2004)
Argentina 90.93 billion kWh (2004)
Armenia 4.374 billion kWh (2005)
Aruba 716.1 million kWh (2004)
Australia 209.5 billion kWh (2004)
Austria 64.07 billion kWh (2004)
Azerbaijan 20.57 billion kWh (2004)
Bahamas, The 1.669 billion kWh (2004)
Bahrain 7.248 billion kWh (2004)
Bangladesh 16.82 billion kWh (2004)
Barbados 833.3 million kWh (2004)
Belarus 31.05 billion kWh (2004)
Belgium 82.41 billion kWh (2004)
Belize 162.8 million kWh (2004)
Benin 576.3 million kWh (2004)
Bermuda 616.7 million kWh (2005)
Bhutan 526.5 million kWh (2004)
Bolivia 4.168 billion kWh (2004)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 11.03 billion kWh (2004)
Botswana 2.464 billion kWh (2004)
Brazil 391.7 billion kWh (2004)
British Indian Ocean Territory NA kWh
British Virgin Islands 39.06 million kWh (2004)
Brunei 2.609 billion kWh (2004)
Bulgaria 35.23 billion kWh (2004)
Burkina Faso 372 million kWh (2004)
Burma 5.869 billion kWh (2004)
Burundi 157.4 million kWh (2004)
Cambodia 121.8 million kWh (2004)
Cameroon 3.649 billion kWh (2004)
Canada 522.4 billion kWh (2004)
Cape Verde 40.92 million kWh (2004)
Cayman Islands 372 million kWh (2004)
Central African Republic 101.4 million kWh (2004)
Chad 87.42 million kWh (2004)
Chile 49.09 billion kWh (2004)
China 2.494 trillion kWh (2005)
Colombia 42.01 billion kWh (2004)
Comoros 17.67 million kWh (2004)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 658.3 million kWh (2004)
Congo, Republic of the 5.127 billion kWh (2004)
Cook Islands 26.04 million kWh (2004 est.)
Costa Rica 7.574 billion kWh (2004)
Cote d'Ivoire 3.202 billion kWh (2004)
Croatia 16.53 billion kWh (2004)
Cuba 14.1 billion kWh (2004)
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus: 3.651 billion kWh (2004); north Cyprus: NA kWh (2004)
Czech Republic 58.8 billion kWh (2004)
Denmark 32.56 billion kWh (2004)
Djibouti 186 million kWh (2004)
Dominica 78.01 million kWh (2004)
Dominican Republic 13.96 billion kWh (2004)
East Timor NA kWh (2004)
Ecuador 12.95 billion kWh (2004)
Egypt 84.49 billion kWh (2004)
El Salvador 4.229 billion kWh (2004)
Equatorial Guinea 24.18 million kWh (2004)
Eritrea 256.7 million kWh (2004)
Estonia 6.846 billion kWh (2004)
Ethiopia 2.133 billion kWh (2004)
European Union 2.77 trillion kWh (2004 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 14.88 million kWh (2004)
Faroe Islands 272.1 million kWh (2004)
Fiji 759.8 million kWh (2004)
Finland 80.79 billion kWh (2004)
France 440.6 billion kWh (2004)
French Polynesia 443.6 million kWh (2004)
Gabon 1.435 billion kWh (2004)
Gambia, The 134.9 million kWh (2004)
Gaza Strip 230,000 kWh
Georgia 8.528 billion kWh (2004)
Germany 524.6 billion kWh (2004)
Ghana 7.095 billion kWh (2004)
Gibraltar 122 million kWh (2004)
Greece 53.5 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Greenland 274.4 million kWh (2004)
Grenada 159.3 million kWh (2004)
Guam 1.641 billion kWh (2004)
Guatemala 6.649 billion kWh (2004)
Guernsey NA kWh
Guinea 734.7 million kWh (2004)
Guinea-Bissau 53.96 million kWh (2004)
Guyana 761.5 million kWh (2004)
Haiti 498.6 million kWh (2004)
Holy See (Vatican City) NA kWh
Honduras 4.824 billion kWh (2004)
Hong Kong 44.55 billion kWh (2005)
Hungary 37.1 billion kWh (2004)
Iceland 7.881 billion kWh (2004)
India 587.9 billion kWh (2004)
Indonesia 104.7 billion kWh (2004)
Iran 145.1 billion kWh (2004)
Iraq 33.3 billion kWh (2005)
Ireland 23.23 billion kWh (2004)
Israel 41.38 billion kWh (2004)
Italy 303.8 billion kWh (2004)
Jamaica 6.429 billion kWh (2004)
Japan 906.2 billion kWh (2004)
Jersey 630.1 million kWh (2004 est.)
Jordan 8.387 billion kWh (2004)
Kazakhstan 58.3 billion kWh (2004)
Kenya 5.459 billion kWh (2004)
Kiribati 12.09 million kWh (2004)
Korea, North 20.19 billion kWh (2004)
Korea, South 321 billion kWh (2004)
Kuwait 37.54 billion kWh (2004)
Kyrgyzstan 6.777 billion kWh (2004)
Laos 3.26 billion kWh (2004)
Latvia 6.329 billion kWh (2004)
Lebanon 9.529 billion kWh (2004)
Lesotho 244.5 million kWh (2004)
Liberia 302.3 million kWh (2004)
Libya 18.08 billion kWh (2004)
Lithuania 9.358 billion kWh (2004)
Luxembourg 6.14 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Macau 2.159 billion kWh (2005)
Macedonia 7.933 billion kWh (2005)
Madagascar 915.1 million kWh (2004)
Malawi 1.202 billion kWh (2004)
Malaysia 72.71 billion kWh (2004)
Maldives 139.4 million kWh (2004)
Mali 381.3 million kWh (2004)
Malta 2.13 billion kWh (2004)
Mauritania 164.3 million kWh (2004)
Mauritius 1.96 billion kWh (2004)
Mayotte 87.79 million kWh (2001)
Mexico 224.6 billion kWh (2004)
Micronesia, Federated States of 178.6 million kWh (2002)
Moldova 6.731 billion kWh (2004)
Monaco NA kWh
Mongolia 3.37 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Montenegro 18.6 million kWh
Montserrat 1.86 million kWh (2003)
Morocco 18.89 billion kWh (2004)
Mozambique 9.592 billion kWh (2004)
Namibia 2.819 billion kWh (2004)
Nauru 27.9 million kWh (2004)
Nepal 1.85 billion kWh (2005)
Netherlands 102.4 billion kWh (2004)
Netherlands Antilles 934.7 million kWh (2004)
New Caledonia 1.558 billion kWh (2004)
New Zealand 38.22 billion kWh (2004)
Nicaragua 2.573 billion kWh (2004)
Niger 415.8 million kWh (2004)
Nigeria 17.71 billion kWh (2004)
Niue 2.79 million kWh (2004)
Norfolk Island NA kWh
Northern Mariana Islands NA kWh
Norway 112.8 billion kWh (2004)
Oman 13.33 billion kWh (2004)
Pakistan 74.62 billion kWh (2004)
Panama 6.888 billion kWh (2004)
Papua New Guinea 3.123 billion kWh (2004)
Paraguay 3.133 billion kWh (2004)
Peru 22.31 billion kWh (2004)
Philippines 49.41 billion kWh (2004)
Poland 124.1 billion kWh (2004)
Portugal 46.05 billion kWh (2004)
Puerto Rico 22.45 billion kWh (2004)
Qatar 11.53 billion kWh (2004)
Romania 49.62 billion kWh (2004)
Russia 940 billion kWh (2005)
Rwanda 196.5 million kWh (2004)
Saint Helena 6.51 million kWh (2004)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 116.3 million kWh (2004)
Saint Lucia 269.7 million kWh (2004)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 46.5 million kWh (2004)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 106 million kWh (2004)
Samoa 100.5 million kWh (2004)
Sao Tome and Principe 16.74 million kWh (2004)
Saudi Arabia 144.4 billion kWh (2004)
Senegal 1.351 billion kWh (2004)
Serbia NA
Seychelles 193.4 million kWh (2004)
Sierra Leone 226.9 million kWh (2004)
Singapore 30.35 billion kWh (2004)
Slovakia 24.2 billion kWh (2004)
Slovenia 12.67 billion kWh (2004)
Solomon Islands 51.15 million kWh (2004)
Somalia 250.2 million kWh (2004)
South Africa 207 billion kWh (2004)
Spain 241.8 billion kWh (2004)
Sri Lanka 7.174 billion kWh (2004)
Sudan 3.576 billion kWh (2004)
Suriname 1.403 billion kWh (2004)
Swaziland 1.123 billion kWh (2004)
Sweden 137.8 billion kWh (2004)
Switzerland 56.93 billion kWh (2004)
Syria 27.57 billion kWh (2004 est.)
Taiwan 175.3 billion kWh (2005)
Tajikistan 15.7 billion kWh (2004)
Tanzania 2.383 billion kWh (2004)
Thailand 116.2 billion kWh (2004)
Togo 929.2 million kWh (2004)
Tokelau NA kWh
Tonga 38.13 million kWh (2004)
Trinidad and Tobago 5.626 billion kWh (2004)
Tunisia 10.97 billion kWh (2004)
Turkey 140.3 billion kWh (2005)
Turkmenistan 9.03 billion kWh (2004)
Turks and Caicos Islands 6.51 million kWh (2004)
Uganda 1.596 billion kWh (2004)
Ukraine 158.9 billion kWh (2004)
United Arab Emirates 46.05 billion kWh (2004)
United Kingdom 345.2 billion kWh (2004)
United States 3.717 trillion kWh (2004)
Uruguay 9.939 billion kWh (2004)
Uzbekistan 48.2 billion kWh (2004)
Vanuatu 39.99 million kWh (2004)
Venezuela 86.52 billion kWh (2004)
Vietnam 37.3 billion kWh (2004)
Virgin Islands 911.4 million kWh (2004)
Wallis and Futuna NA kWh
West Bank NA kWh
Western Sahara 79.05 million kWh (2004)
World 16.18 trillion kWh (2004 est.)
Yemen 3.792 billion kWh (2004 est.)
Zambia 6.692 billion kWh (2004)
Zimbabwe 11 billion kWh (2004)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2043 Electricity - imports (kWh)
Afghanistan 100 million kWh (2004)
Albania 567 million kWh (2004 est.)
Algeria 300 million kWh (2004 est.)
American Samoa 0 kWh (2004)
Andorra NA kWh; note - most electricity supplied by Spain and France; Andorra generates a small amount of hydropower
Angola 0 kWh (2004)
Antigua and Barbuda 0 kWh (2004)
Argentina 7.7 billion kWh (2004)
Armenia 260 million kWh; note - imports an unknown quantity from Iran (2004)
Aruba 0 kWh (2004)
Australia 0 kWh (2004)
Austria 16.6 billion kWh (2004)
Azerbaijan 2.15 billion kWh (2004)
Bahamas, The 0 kWh (2004)
Bahrain 0 kWh (2004)
Bangladesh 0 kWh (2004)
Barbados 0 kWh (2004)
Belarus 8.5 billion kWh (2004)
Belgium 14.6 billion kWh (2004)
Belize 0 kWh (2004)
Benin 500 million kWh (2004)
Bermuda 0 kWh (2004)
Bhutan 20 million kWh (2004)
Bolivia 9 million kWh (2004)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2 billion kWh (2004)
Botswana 1.699 billion kWh (2004)
Brazil 39 billion kWh; note - supplied by Paraguay (2005)
British Virgin Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Brunei 0 kWh (2004)
Bulgaria 1.2 billion kWh (2004)
Burkina Faso 0 kWh (2004)
Burma 0 kWh (2004)
Burundi 30 million kWh; note - supplied by the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2004)
Cambodia 0 kWh (2004)
Cameroon 0 kWh (2004)
Canada 22.48 billion kWh (2004)
Cape Verde 0 kWh (2004)
Cayman Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Central African Republic 0 kWh (2004)
Chad 0 kWh (2004)
Chile 1.744 billion kWh (2004)
China 5 billion kWh (2005)
Colombia 48 million kWh (2004)
Comoros 0 kWh (2004)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 330 million kWh (2004)
Congo, Republic of the 9 million kWh (2004)
Cook Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Costa Rica 202 million kWh (2004)
Cote d'Ivoire 0 kWh (2004)
Croatia 5.086 billion kWh (2004)
Cuba 0 kWh (2004)
Cyprus 0 kWh (2004)
Czech Republic 9.8 billion kWh (2004)
Denmark 8.7 billion kWh (2004)
Djibouti 0 kWh (2004)
Dominica 0 kWh (2004)
Dominican Republic 0 kWh (2004)
East Timor 0 kWh (2004)
Ecuador 1.642 billion kWh (2004)
Egypt 200 million kWh (2004)
El Salvador 456 million kWh (2004)
Equatorial Guinea 0 kWh (2004)
Eritrea 0 kWh (2004)
Estonia 347 million kWh (2004)
Ethiopia 0 kWh (2004)
European Union 277.1 billion kWh
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 0 kWh (2004)
Faroe Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Fiji 0 kWh (2004)
Finland 11.7 billion kWh (2004)
France 6.5 billion kWh (2004)
French Polynesia 0 kWh (2004)
Gabon 0 kWh (2004)
Gambia, The 0 kWh (2004)
Gaza Strip 90,000 kWh; note - from Israeli Electric Company (2005)
Georgia 2.4 billion kWh (2004)
Germany 48.2 billion kWh (2004)
Ghana 1.96 billion kWh (2004)
Gibraltar 0 kWh (2004)
Greece 3.4 billion kWh (2004)
Greenland 0 kWh (2004)
Grenada 0 kWh (2004)
Guam 0 kWh (2004)
Guatemala 41 million kWh (2004)
Guernsey 0 kWh (2002)
Guinea 0 kWh (2004)
Guinea-Bissau 0 kWh (2004)
Guyana 0 kWh (2004)
Haiti 0 kWh (2004)
Holy See (Vatican City) NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by Italy
Honduras 356 million kWh (2004)
Hong Kong 10.39 billion kWh (2005)
Hungary 13.8 billion kWh (2004)
Iceland 0 kWh (2004)
India 1.5 billion kWh (2004)
Indonesia 0 kWh (2004)
Iran 2.17 billion kWh (2004)
Iraq 2.02 billion kWh (2005)
Ireland 1.6 billion kWh (2004)
Israel 0 kWh (2004)
Italy 46.4 billion kWh (2004)
Jamaica 0 kWh (2004)
Japan 0 kWh (2004)
Jersey NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by France
Jordan 550 million kWh (2004)
Kazakhstan 4.37 billion kWh (2004)
Kenya 150 million kWh (2004)
Kiribati 0 kWh (2004)
Korea, North 0 kWh (2004)
Korea, South 0 kWh (2004)
Kuwait 0 kWh (2004)
Kyrgyzstan 100 million kWh (2004)
Laos 200 million kWh (2004)
Latvia 2.733 billion kWh (2004)
Lebanon 450 million kWh (2004)
Lesotho 12 million kWh; note - electricity supplied by South Africa (2004)
Liberia 0 kWh (2004)
Libya 0 kWh (2004)
Lithuania 4.293 billion kWh (2004)
Luxembourg 5.287 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Macau 340.8 million kWh (2005)
Macedonia 1.662 billion kWh (2005)
Madagascar 0 kWh (2004)
Malawi 0 kWh (2004)
Malaysia 0 kWh (2004)
Maldives 0 kWh (2004)
Mali 0 kWh (2004)
Malta 0 kWh (2004)
Mauritania 0 kWh (2004)
Mauritius 0 kWh (2004)
Mexico 416 million kWh (2004)
Micronesia, Federated States of 0 kWh (2002)
Moldova 3.6 billion kWh (2004)
Monaco NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by France
Mongolia 130 million kWh (2005 est.)
Montserrat 0 kWh (2003)
Morocco 1.7 billion kWh (2004)
Mozambique 7.576 billion kWh (2004)
Namibia 1.6 billion kWh; note - electricity supplied by South Africa (2004)
Nauru 0 kWh (2004)
Nepal 241 million kWh (2005)
Netherlands 21.4 billion kWh (2004)
Netherlands Antilles 0 kWh (2004)
New Caledonia 0 kWh (2004)
New Zealand 0 kWh (2004)
Nicaragua 23 million kWh (2004)
Niger 200 million kWh (2004)
Nigeria 0 kWh (2004)
Niue 0 kWh (2004)
Northern Mariana Islands 0 kWh
Norway 15.3 billion kWh (2004)
Oman 0 kWh (2004)
Pakistan 0 kWh (2004)
Panama 78 million kWh (2004)
Papua New Guinea 0 kWh (2004)
Paraguay 0 kWh (2004)
Peru 0 kWh (2004)
Philippines 0 kWh (2006)
Poland 5.3 billion kWh (2004)
Portugal 8.6 billion kWh (2004)
Puerto Rico 0 kWh (2004)
Qatar 0 kWh (2004)
Romania 2.6 billion kWh (2004)
Russia 9.9 billion kWh (2005)
Rwanda 120 million kWh (2004)
Saint Helena 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Lucia 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 kWh (2004)
Samoa 0 kWh (2004)
Sao Tome and Principe 0 kWh (2004)
Saudi Arabia 0 kWh (2004)
Senegal 0 kWh (2004)
Serbia 11.23 billion kWh (excluding Kosovo; imports from Montenegro) (2004)
Seychelles 0 kWh (2004)
Sierra Leone 0 kWh (2004)
Singapore 0 kWh (2004)
Slovakia 7.8 billion kWh (2004)
Slovenia 6.314 billion kWh (2004)
Solomon Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Somalia 0 kWh (2004)
South Africa 8.026 billion kWh (2004)
Spain 8.3 billion kWh (2004)
Sri Lanka 0 kWh (2004)
Sudan 0 kWh (2004)
Suriname 0 kWh (2004)
Swaziland 697 million kWh; note - electricity supplied by South Africa (2004)
Sweden 15.6 billion kWh (2004)
Switzerland 27.1 billion kWh (2004)
Syria 0 kWh (2004)
Taiwan 0 kWh (2005)
Tajikistan 4.81 billion kWh (2004)
Tanzania 0 kWh (2004)
Thailand 3.388 billion kWh (2004)
Togo 663 million kWh; note - electricity supplied by Ghana (2004)
Tonga 0 kWh (2004)
Trinidad and Tobago 0 kWh (2004)
Tunisia 5 million kWh (2004)
Turkey 500 million kWh (2004)
Turkmenistan 0 kWh (2004)
Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Uganda 0 kWh (2004)
Ukraine 6 billion kWh (2004)
United Arab Emirates 0 kWh (2004)
United Kingdom 9.8 billion kWh (2004)
United States 34.21 billion kWh (2004)
Uruguay 2.348 billion kWh (2004)
Uzbekistan 11.8 billion kWh (2004)
Vanuatu 0 kWh (2004)
Venezuela 0 kWh (2004)
Vietnam 0 kWh
Virgin Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Wallis and Futuna 0 kWh (2002)
West Bank NA kWh
Western Sahara 0 kWh (2004)
World 568.5 billion kWh (2004)
Yemen 0 kWh (2004)
Zambia 403 million kWh (2004)
Zimbabwe 2.25 billion kWh (2004)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2044 Electricity - exports (kWh)
Afghanistan 0 kWh (2004)
Albania 390 million kWh (2004)
Algeria 230 million kWh (2004 est.)
American Samoa 0 kWh (2004)
Andorra NA kWh
Angola 0 kWh (2004)
Antigua and Barbuda 0 kWh (2004)
Argentina 4.143 billion kWh (2004)
Armenia 1.012 billion kWh; note - exports an unknown quantity to Georgia; includes exports to Nagorno-Karabakh region in Azerbaijan (2004)
Aruba 0 kWh (2004)
Australia 0 kWh (2004)
Austria 13.5 billion kWh (2004)
Azerbaijan 510 million kWh (2004)
Bahamas, The 0 kWh (2004)
Bahrain 0 kWh (2004)
Bangladesh 0 kWh (2004)
Barbados 0 kWh (2004)
Belarus 4.723 billion kWh (2004)
Belgium 6.8 billion kWh (2004)
Belize 0 kWh (2004)
Benin 0 kWh (2004)
Bermuda 0 kWh (2005)
Bhutan 1.4 billion kWh (2004)
Bolivia 0 kWh (2004)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.05 billion kWh (2004)
Botswana 0 kWh (2004)
Brazil 7 million kWh (2004)
British Virgin Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Brunei 0 kWh (2004)
Bulgaria 5 billion kWh (2004)
Burkina Faso 0 kWh (2004)
Burma 0 kWh (2004)
Burundi 0 kWh (2004)
Cambodia 0 kWh (2004)
Cameroon 0 kWh (2004)
Canada 33.01 billion kWh (2004)
Cape Verde 0 kWh (2004)
Cayman Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Central African Republic 0 kWh (2004)
Chad 0 kWh (2004)
Chile 0 kWh (2004)
China 11.2 billion kWh (2005)
Colombia 1.682 billion kWh (2004)
Comoros 0 kWh (2004)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 kWh (2004)
Congo, Republic of the 1.25 billion kWh (2004)
Cook Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Costa Rica 440 million kWh (2004)
Cote d'Ivoire 1.1 billion kWh (2004)
Croatia 600 million kWh (2004)
Cuba 0 kWh (2004)
Cyprus 0 kWh (2004)
Czech Republic 24.6 billion kWh (2004)
Denmark 11.5 billion kWh (2004)
Djibouti 0 kWh (2004)
Dominica 0 kWh (2004)
Dominican Republic 0 kWh (2004)
East Timor 0 kWh (2004)
Ecuador 35 million kWh (2004)
Egypt 1 billion kWh (2004)
El Salvador 109 million kWh (2004)
Equatorial Guinea 0 kWh (2004)
Eritrea 0 kWh (2004)
Estonia 2.141 billion kWh (2004)
Ethiopia 0 kWh (2004)
European Union 278.7 billion kWh
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 0 kWh (2004)
Faroe Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Fiji 0 kWh (2004)
Finland 6.8 billion kWh (2004)
France 68.6 billion kWh (2004)
French Polynesia 0 kWh (2004)
Gabon 0 kWh (2004)
Gambia, The 0 kWh (2004)
Gaza Strip 0 kWh
Georgia 200 million kWh (2004)
Germany 50.8 billion kWh (2004)
Ghana 900 million kWh (2004)
Gibraltar 0 kWh (2004)
Greece 1.5 billion kWh (2004)
Greenland 0 kWh (2004)
Grenada 0 kWh (2004)
Guam 0 kWh (2004)
Guatemala 464 million kWh (2004)
Guernsey 0 kWh (2002)
Guinea 0 kWh (2004)
Guinea-Bissau 0 kWh (2004)
Guyana 0 kWh (2004)
Haiti 0 kWh (2004)
Holy See (Vatican City) 0 kWh
Honduras 0 kWh (2004)
Hong Kong 4.497 billion kWh (2005)
Hungary 6.3 billion kWh (2004)
Iceland 0 kWh (2004)
India 60 million kWh (2004)
Indonesia 0 kWh (2004)
Iran 1.837 billion kWh (2004)
Iraq 0 kWh (2005)
Ireland 0 kWh (2004)
Israel 1.47 billion kWh (2004)
Italy 800 million kWh (2004)
Jamaica 0 kWh (2004)
Japan 0 kWh (2004)
Jordan 4 million kWh (2004)
Kazakhstan 4.9 billion kWh (2004)
Kenya 0 kWh (2004)
Kiribati 0 kWh (2004)
Korea, North 0 kWh (2004)
Korea, South 0 kWh (2004)
Kuwait 0 kWh (2004)
Kyrgyzstan 6.4 billion kWh (2004)
Laos 600 million kWh (2004)
Latvia 636 million kWh (2004)
Lebanon 0 kWh (2004)
Lesotho 0 kWh (2004)
Liberia 0 kWh (2004)
Libya 0 kWh (2004)
Lithuania 11.49 billion kWh (2004)
Luxembourg 2.346 billion kWh (2005 est.)
Macau 1 million kWh (2004)
Macedonia 0 kWh (2005)
Madagascar 0 kWh (2004)
Malawi 0 kWh (2004)
Malaysia 50 million kWh (2004)
Maldives 0 kWh (2004)
Mali 0 kWh; note - recent hydropower developments may be providing electricity to Senegal and Mauritania (2004)
Malta 0 kWh (2004)
Mauritania 0 kWh (2004)
Mauritius 0 kWh (2004)
Mexico 1.203 billion kWh (2004)
Micronesia, Federated States of 0 kWh (2002)
Moldova 130 million kWh (2004)
Mongolia 18 million kWh (2005 est.)
Montserrat 0 kWh (2003)
Morocco 0 kWh (2004)
Mozambique 8.75 billion kWh (2004)
Namibia 80 million kWh (2004)
Nauru 0 kWh (2004)
Nepal 111 million kWh (2005)
Netherlands 5.2 billion kWh (2004)
Netherlands Antilles 0 kWh (2004)
New Caledonia 0 kWh (2004)
New Zealand 0 kWh (2004)
Nicaragua 22 million kWh (2004)
Niger 0 kWh (2004)
Nigeria 20 million kWh (2004)
Niue 0 kWh (2004)
Northern Mariana Islands 0 kWh
Norway 3.8 billion kWh (2004)
Oman 0 kWh (2004)
Pakistan 0 kWh (2004)
Panama 207 million kWh (2004)
Papua New Guinea 0 kWh (2004)
Paraguay 45.01 billion kWh (2004)
Peru 0 kWh (2004)
Philippines 0 kWh (2006)
Poland 14.6 billion kWh (2004)
Portugal 2.1 billion kWh (2004)
Puerto Rico 0 kWh (2004)
Qatar 0 kWh (2004)
Romania 3.7 billion kWh (2004)
Russia 22.3 billion kWh (2005)
Rwanda 10 million kWh (2004)
Saint Helena 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Lucia 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 kWh (2004)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 kWh (2004)
Samoa 0 kWh (2004)
Sao Tome and Principe 0 kWh (2004)
Saudi Arabia 0 kWh (2004)
Senegal 0 kWh (2004)
Serbia 12.05 billion kWh (excluding Kosovo; exported to Montenegro) (2004)
Seychelles 0 kWh (2004)
Sierra Leone 0 kWh (2004)
Singapore 0 kWh (2004)
Slovakia 10.4 billion kWh (2004)
Slovenia 7.094 billion kWh (2004)
Solomon Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Somalia 0 kWh (2004)
South Africa 12.4 billion kWh (2004)
Spain 11.4 billion kWh (2004)
Sri Lanka 0 kWh (2004)
Sudan 0 kWh (2004)
Suriname 0 kWh (2004)
Swaziland 0 kWh (2004)
Sweden 17.8 billion kWh (2004)
Switzerland 27.8 billion kWh (2004)
Syria 0.2 kWh (2004)
Taiwan 0 kWh (2005)
Tajikistan 4.459 billion kWh (2004)
Tanzania 0 kWh (2004)
Thailand 372 million kWh (2004)
Togo 0 kWh (2004)
Tonga 0 kWh (2004)
Trinidad and Tobago 0 kWh (2004)
Tunisia 15 million kWh (2004)
Turkey 1.1 billion kWh (2004)
Turkmenistan 1 billion kWh (2004)
Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Uganda 165 million kWh (2004)
Ukraine 12 billion kWh (2004)
United Arab Emirates 0 kWh (2004)
United Kingdom 2.3 billion kWh (2004)
United States 22.9 billion kWh (2004)
Uruguay 19 million kWh (2004)
Uzbekistan 6.8 billion kWh (2004)
Vanuatu 0 kWh (2004)
Venezuela 0 kWh (2004)
Vietnam 0 kWh
Virgin Islands 0 kWh (2004)
Wallis and Futuna 0 kWh (2002)
Western Sahara 0 kWh (2004)
World 562.2 billion kWh (2004)
Yemen 0 kWh (2004)
Zambia 2.975 billion kWh (2004)
Zimbabwe 0 kWh (2004)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2046 Population below poverty line (%)
Afghanistan 53% (2003)
Albania 25% (2004 est.)
Algeria 25% (2005 est.)
American Samoa NA%
Andorra NA%
Angola 70% (2003 est.)
Anguilla 23% (2002)
Antigua and Barbuda NA%
Argentina 31.4% (June 2006)
Armenia 43% (2003 est.)
Aruba NA%
Australia NA%
Austria 5.9% (2004)
Azerbaijan 49% (2002 est.)
Bahamas, The 9.3% (2004)
Bahrain NA%
Bangladesh 45% (2004 est.)
Barbados NA%
Belarus 27.1% (2003 est.)
Belgium 4% (1989 est.)
Belize 33.5% (2002 est.)
Benin 33% (2001 est.)
Bermuda 19% (2000)
Bhutan 31.7% (2003)
Bolivia 64% (2004 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25% (2004 est.)
Botswana 30.3% (2003)
Brazil 31% (2005)
British Virgin Islands NA%
Brunei NA%
Bulgaria 4% (2003 est.)
Burkina Faso 45% (2003 est.)
Burma 25% (2000 est.)
Burundi 68% (2002 est.)
Cambodia 40% (2004 est.)
Cameroon 48% (2000 est.)
Canada 15.9%; note - this figure is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO), a calculation that results in higher figures than found in many comparable economies; Canada does not have an official poverty line (2003)
Cape Verde 30% (2000)
Cayman Islands NA%
Central African Republic NA%
Chad 80% (2001 est.)
Chile 18.2% (2005)
China 10% (2004 est.)
Colombia 49.2% (2005)
Comoros 60% (2002 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the NA%
Congo, Republic of the NA%
Cook Islands NA%
Costa Rica 18% (2004 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire 37% (1995)
Croatia 11% (2003)
Cuba NA%
Cyprus NA%
Czech Republic NA%
Denmark NA%
Djibouti 50% (2001 est.)
Dominica 30% (2002 est.)
Dominican Republic 25%
East Timor 42% (2003 est.)
Ecuador 41% (2003)
Egypt 20% (2005 est.)
El Salvador 36.1% (2003 est.)
Equatorial Guinea NA%
Eritrea 50% (2004 est.)
Estonia 5% (2003)
Ethiopia 50% (2004 est.)
European Union see individual country listings
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) NA%
Faroe Islands NA%
Fiji 25.5% (1990-91)
Finland NA%
France 6.5% (2000)
French Polynesia NA%
Gabon NA%
Gambia, The NA%
Gaza Strip 81% (2004 est.)
Georgia 54% (2001 est.)
Germany NA%
Ghana 31.4% (1992 est.)
Gibraltar NA%
Greece NA%
Greenland NA%
Grenada 32% (2000)
Guam 23% (2001 est.)
Guatemala 75% (2004 est.)
Guernsey NA%
Guinea 40% (2003 est.)
Guinea-Bissau NA%
Guyana NA%
Haiti 80% (2003 est.)
Holy See (Vatican City) NA%
Honduras 53% (1993 est.)
Hong Kong NA%
Hungary 8.6%
Iceland NA%
India 25% (2002 est.)
Indonesia 17.8% (2006)
Iran 40% (2002 est.)
Iraq NA%
Ireland 10% (1997 est.)
Isle of Man NA%
Israel 22.6% (2005)
Italy NA%
Jamaica 19.1% (2003 est.)
Japan NA%
Jersey NA%
Jordan 30% (2001 est.)
Kazakhstan 19% (2004 est.)
Kenya 50% (2000 est.)
Kiribati NA%
Korea, North NA%
Korea, South 15% (2003 est.)
Kuwait NA%
Kyrgyzstan 40% (2004 est.)
Laos 34% (2005 est.)
Latvia NA%
Lebanon 28% (1999 est.)
Lesotho 49% (1999)
Liberia 80%
Libya 7.4%
Liechtenstein NA%
Lithuania 4%
Luxembourg NA%
Macau NA%
Macedonia 29.6% (2004 est.)
Madagascar 50% (2004 est.)
Malawi 55% (2004 est.)
Malaysia 8% (1998 est.)
Maldives 21% (2004)
Mali 64% (2001 est.)
Malta NA%
Marshall Islands NA%
Mauritania 40% (2004 est.)
Mauritius 10% (2001 est.)
Mayotte NA%
Mexico 40% (2003 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of 26.7%
Moldova 80% (2001 est.)
Monaco NA%
Mongolia 36.1% (2004 est.)
Montenegro 12.2% (2003)
Montserrat NA%
Morocco 19% (2005 est.)
Mozambique 70% (2001 est.)
Namibia the UNDP's 2005 Human Development Report indicated that 34.9% of the population live on $1 per day and 55.8% live on $2 per day
Nauru NA%
Nepal 31% (2003-2004)
Netherlands 10.5% (1999)
Netherlands Antilles NA%
New Caledonia NA%
New Zealand NA%
Nicaragua 50% (2001 est.)
Niger 63% (1993 est.)
Nigeria 60% (2000 est.)
Niue NA%
Northern Mariana Islands NA%
Norway NA%
Oman NA%
Pakistan 24% (FY05/06 est.)
Palau NA%
Panama 37% (1999 est.)
Papua New Guinea 37% (2002 est.)
Paraguay 32% (2005 est.)
Peru 54% (2003 est.)
Philippines 40% (2001 est.)
Poland 17% (2003 est.)
Portugal NA%
Puerto Rico NA%
Qatar NA%
Romania 25% (2005 est.)
Russia 17.8% (2004 est.)
Rwanda 60% (2001 est.)
Saint Helena NA%
Saint Kitts and Nevis NA%
Saint Lucia NA%
Saint Pierre and Miquelon NA%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines NA%
Samoa NA%
San Marino NA%
Sao Tome and Principe 54% (2004 est.)
Saudi Arabia NA%
Senegal 54% (2001 est.)
Serbia 30% note: data covers the former Serbia and Montenegro (1999 est.)
Seychelles NA%
Sierra Leone 68% (1989 est.)
Singapore NA%
Slovakia 21% (2002)
Slovenia 10%
Solomon Islands NA%
Somalia NA%
South Africa 50% (2000 est.)
Spain 19.8%
Sri Lanka 22% (1997 est.)
Sudan 40% (2004 est.)
Suriname 70% (2002 est.)
Swaziland 69% (2005)
Sweden NA%
Switzerland NA%
Syria 11% (2004 est.)
Taiwan 0.9% (2006 est.)
Tajikistan 64% (2004 est.)
Tanzania 36% (2002 est.)
Thailand 10% (2004 est.)
Togo 32% (1989 est.)
Tokelau NA%
Tonga 24% (FY03/04)
Trinidad and Tobago 21% (1992 est.)
Tunisia 7.4% (2005 est.)
Turkey 20% (2002)
Turkmenistan 58% (2003 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands NA%
Tuvalu NA%
Uganda 35% (2001 est.)
Ukraine 29% (2003 est.)
United Arab Emirates NA%
United Kingdom 17% (2002 est.)
United States 12% (2004 est.)
Uruguay 22% of households (2004)
Uzbekistan 28% (2004 est.)
Vanuatu NA%
Venezuela 37.9% (End 2005 est.)
Vietnam 19.5% (2004 est.)
Virgin Islands NA%
Wallis and Futuna NA%
West Bank 45.7% including Gaza Strip (2005)
Western Sahara NA%
Yemen 45.2% (2003)
Zambia 86% (1993)
Zimbabwe 80% (2004 est.)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2047 Household income or consumption by percentage share (%)
Afghanistan lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Albania lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Algeria lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 26.8% (1995)
American Samoa lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Andorra lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Angola lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Anguilla lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Antigua and Barbuda lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Argentina lowest 10%: 1% highest 10%: 35%
Armenia lowest 10%: 1.6% highest 10%: 41.3% (2004)
Aruba lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Australia lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 25.4% (1994)
Austria lowest 10%: 3.3% highest 10%: 22.5% (2004)
Azerbaijan lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 27.8% (1995)
Bahamas, The lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: 27%
Bahrain lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Bangladesh lowest 10%: 3.9% highest 10%: 28.6% (1995-96 est.)
Barbados lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Belarus lowest 10%: 5.1% highest 10%: 20% (1998)
Belgium lowest 10%: 3.2% highest 10%: 23% (1996)
Belize lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Benin lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Bermuda lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Bhutan lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Bolivia lowest 10%: 1.3% highest 10%: 32% (1999)
Bosnia and Herzegovina lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Botswana lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Brazil lowest 10%: 0.7% highest 10%: 31.27% (2002)
British Virgin Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Brunei lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Bulgaria lowest 10%: 3.4% highest 10%: 23.9% (2003)
Burkina Faso lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 46.8% (1994)
Burma lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 32.4% (1998)
Burundi lowest 10%: 1.8% highest 10%: 32.9% (1998)
Cambodia lowest 10%: 2.9% highest 10%: 33.8% (1997)
Cameroon lowest 10%: 1.9% highest 10%: 36.6% (1996)
Canada lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 23.8% (1994)
Cape Verde lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Cayman Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Central African Republic lowest 10%: 0.7% highest 10%: 47.7% (1993)
Chad lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Chile lowest 10%: 1.2% highest 10%: 47% (2000)
China lowest 10%: 1.8% highest 10%: 33.1% (2001)
Colombia lowest 10%: 7.9% highest 10%: 34.3% (2004)
Comoros lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Congo, Republic of the lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Cook Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Costa Rica lowest 10%: 1.1% highest 10%: 36.8% (2002)
Cote d'Ivoire lowest 10%: 3.1% highest 10%: 28.8% (1995)
Croatia lowest 10%: 3.4% highest 10%: 24.5% (2003 est.)
Cuba lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Cyprus lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Czech Republic lowest 10%: 4.3% highest 10%: 22.4% (1996)
Denmark lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 24% (2000 est.)
Djibouti lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Dominica lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Dominican Republic lowest 10%: 2.1% highest 10%: 37.9% (1998)
East Timor lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Ecuador lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 32% note: data for urban households only (October 2003)
Egypt lowest 10%: 4.4% highest 10%: 25% (1995)
El Salvador lowest 10%: 1.4% highest 10%: 39.3% (2001)
Equatorial Guinea lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Eritrea lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Estonia lowest 10%: 1.9% highest 10%: 28.5% (2000)
Ethiopia lowest 10%: 3% highest 10%: 33.7% (1995)
European Union lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 25.4% (1995 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Faroe Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Fiji lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Finland lowest 10%: 4.2% highest 10%: 21.6% (1991)
France lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 25.1% (1995)
French Polynesia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Gabon lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Gambia, The lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Gaza Strip lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Georgia lowest 10%: 2.3% highest 10%: 27.9% (1996)
Germany lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 25.1% (1997)
Ghana lowest 10%: 2.2% highest 10%: 30.1% (1999)
Gibraltar lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Greece lowest 10%: 3% highest 10%: 28.3% (1998 est.)
Greenland lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Grenada lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Guam lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Guatemala lowest 10%: 1.6% highest 10%: 46% (1998)
Guernsey lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Guinea lowest 10%: 2.6% highest 10%: 32% (1994)
Guinea-Bissau lowest 10%: 0.5% highest 10%: 42.4% (1991)
Guyana lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Haiti lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Honduras lowest 10%: 0.6% highest 10%: 42.7% (1998)
Hong Kong lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Hungary lowest 10%: 4.1% highest 10%: 22.2% (2002)
Iceland lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
India lowest 10%: 3.5% highest 10%: 33.5% (1997)
Indonesia lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 28.5% (2002)
Iran lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Iraq lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Ireland lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 27.3% (1997)
Isle of Man lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Israel lowest 10%: 1.4% highest 10%: 32% (2004)
Italy lowest 10%: 2.1% highest 10%: 26.6% (2000)
Jamaica lowest 10%: 2.7% highest 10%: 30.3% (2000)
Japan lowest 10%: 4.8% highest 10%: 21.7% (1993)
Jersey lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Jordan lowest 10%: 3.3% highest 10%: 29.8% (1997)
Kazakhstan lowest 10%: 3.3% highest 10%: 26.5% (2004 est.)
Kenya lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 37.2% (2000)
Kiribati lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Korea, North lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Korea, South lowest 10%: 2.9% highest 10%: 25% (2005 est.)
Kuwait lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Kyrgyzstan lowest 10%: 3.9% highest 10%: 23.3% (2001)
Laos lowest 10%: 3.2% highest 10%: 30.6% (1997)
Latvia lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 26.1% (1998)
Lebanon lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Lesotho lowest 10%: 0.9% highest 10%: 43.4%
Liberia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Libya lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Liechtenstein lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Lithuania lowest 10%: 3.2% highest 10%: 24.9% (2000)
Luxembourg lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Macau lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Macedonia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Madagascar lowest 10%: 3% highest 10%: 29% (1999)
Malawi lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Malaysia lowest 10%: 1.4% highest 10%: 39.2% (2003 est.)
Maldives lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Mali lowest 10%: 1.8% highest 10%: 40.4% (1994)
Malta lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Marshall Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Mauritania lowest 10%: 2.5% highest 10%: 30.2% (2000)
Mauritius lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Mayotte lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Mexico lowest 10%: 1.6% highest 10%: 35.6% (2002)
Micronesia, Federated States of lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Moldova lowest 10%: 2.2% highest 10%: 30.7% (1997)
Monaco lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Mongolia lowest 10%: 2.1% highest 10%: 37% (1995)
Montserrat lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Morocco lowest 10%: 2.6% highest 10%: 30.9% (1998-99)
Mozambique lowest 10%: 2.5% highest 10%: 31.7% (1997)
Namibia lowest 10%: 0.5% highest 10%: 64.5%
Nauru lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Nepal lowest 10%: 2.6% highest 10%: 39.1% (2003-2004)
Netherlands lowest 10%: 2.5% highest 10%: 22.9% (1999)
Netherlands Antilles lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
New Caledonia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
New Zealand lowest 10%: NA highest 10%: NA (1991 est.)
Nicaragua lowest 10%: 1.2% highest 10%: 45% (2001)
Niger lowest 10%: 0.8% highest 10%: 35.4% (1995)
Nigeria lowest 10%: 1.6% highest 10%: 40.8% (1996-97)
Niue lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Northern Mariana Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Norway lowest 10%: 4.1% highest 10%: 21.8% (1995)
Oman lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Pakistan lowest 10%: 4.1% highest 10%: 27.6% (FY96/97)
Palau lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Panama lowest 10%: 1.2% highest 10%: 35.7% (1997)
Papua New Guinea lowest 10%: 1.7% highest 10%: 40.5% (1996)
Paraguay lowest 10%: 0.5% highest 10%: 43.8% (1998)
Peru lowest 10%: 0.8% highest 10%: 37.2% (2000)
Philippines lowest 10%: 2.3% highest 10%: 31.9% (2003)
Poland lowest 10%: 3.1% highest 10%: 26.7% (2002)
Portugal lowest 10%: 3.1% highest 10%: 28.4% (1995 est.)
Puerto Rico lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Qatar lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Romania lowest 10%: 2.4% highest 10%: 27.6% (2003)
Russia lowest 10%: 1.7% highest 10%: 38.7% (1998)
Rwanda lowest 10%: 4.2% highest 10%: 24.2% (1985)
Saint Helena lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Saint Kitts and Nevis lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Saint Lucia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Saint Pierre and Miquelon lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Samoa lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
San Marino lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Sao Tome and Principe lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Saudi Arabia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Senegal lowest 10%: 2.6% highest 10%: 33.5% (1995)
Seychelles lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Sierra Leone lowest 10%: 0.5% highest 10%: 43.6% (1989)
Singapore lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Slovakia lowest 10%: 3.1% highest 10%: 20.9% (1996)
Slovenia lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 21.4% (1998)
Solomon Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Somalia lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
South Africa lowest 10%: 1.1% highest 10%: 45.9% (1994)
Spain lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 25.2% (1990)
Sri Lanka lowest 10%: 3.5% highest 10%: 28% (1995)
Sudan lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Suriname lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Swaziland lowest 10%: 1% highest 10%: 50.2% (1995)
Sweden lowest 10%: 3.7% highest 10%: 20.1% (1992)
Switzerland lowest 10%: 2.6% highest 10%: 25.2% (1992)
Syria lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Taiwan lowest 10%: 6.7% highest 10%: 41.1% (2002 est.)
Tajikistan lowest 10%: 3.2% highest 10%: 25.2% (1998)
Tanzania lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 30.1% (1993)
Thailand lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 32.4% (1998)
Togo lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Tonga lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Trinidad and Tobago lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Tunisia lowest 10%: 2.3% highest 10%: 31.8% (1995)
Turkey lowest 10%: 2.3% highest 10%: 30.7% (2000)
Turkmenistan lowest 10%: 2.6% highest 10%: 31.7% (1998)
Turks and Caicos Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Tuvalu lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Uganda lowest 10%: 4% highest 10%: 21% (2000)
Ukraine lowest 10%: 3.4% highest 10%: 24.8% (2005)
United Arab Emirates lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
United Kingdom lowest 10%: 2.1% highest 10%: 28.5% (1999)
United States lowest 10%: 1.8% highest 10%: 30.5% (1997)
Uruguay lowest 10%: 3.7% highest 10%: 25.8% (1997)
Uzbekistan lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 22% (2000)
Vanuatu lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Venezuela lowest 10%: 0.8% highest 10%: 36.5% (1998)
Vietnam lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 29.9% (1998)
Virgin Islands lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Wallis and Futuna lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
West Bank lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
Western Sahara lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%
World lowest 10%: 2.5% highest 10%: 29.9% (2002 est.)
Yemen lowest 10%: 3% highest 10%: 25.9% (2003)
Zambia lowest 10%: 1.1% highest 10%: 41% (1998)
Zimbabwe lowest 10%: 2% highest 10%: 40.4% (1995)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2048 Labor force - by occupation (%)
Afghanistan agriculture: 80% industry: 10% services: 10% (2004 est.)
Albania agriculture: 58% industry: 19% services: 23% (2004 est.)
Algeria agriculture 14%, industry 14%, construction and public works 10%, trade 13.4%, government 32%, other 10% (2003 est.)
American Samoa agriculture: 34% industry: 33% services: 33% (1990)
Andorra agriculture: 0.3% industry: 19.6% services: 80% (2004)
Angola agriculture: 85% industry and services: 15% (2003 est.)
Anguilla agriculture/fishing/forestry/mining 4%, manufacturing 4%, construction 18%, transportation and utilities 3%, commerce 36%, services 18% (2000 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda agriculture: 7% industry: 11% services: 82% (1983)
Argentina agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Armenia agriculture: 45% industry: 25% services: 30% (2002 est.)
Aruba agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA% note: most employment is in wholesale and retail trade and repair, followed by hotels and restaurants; oil refining
Australia agriculture: 3.6% industry: 21.2% services: 75.2% (2004 est.)
Austria agriculture: 3% industry: 27% services: 70% (2005 est.)
Azerbaijan agriculture: 41% industry: 7% services: 52% (2001)
Bahamas, The agriculture 5%, industry 5%, tourism 50%, other services 5% (2005 est.)
Bahrain agriculture: 1% industry: 79% services: 20% (1997 est.)
Bangladesh agriculture: 63% industry: 11% services: 26% (FY95/96)
Barbados agriculture: 10% industry: 15% services: 75% (1996 est.)
Belarus agriculture: 14% industry: 34.7% services: 51.3% (2003 est.)
Belgium agriculture: 1.3% industry: 24.5% services: 74.2% (2003 est.)
Belize agriculture: 27% industry: 18% services: 55% (2001 est.)
Bermuda agriculture and fishing 3%, laborers 3%, clerical 19%, professional and technical 17%, administrative and managerial 15%, sales 19%, services 19% (2004 est.)
Bhutan agriculture: 93% industry: 2% services: 5%
Bolivia agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Bosnia and Herzegovina agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Botswana agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Brazil agriculture: 20% industry: 14% services: 66% (2003 est.)
British Virgin Islands agriculture: 0.6% industry: 40% services: 59.4%
Brunei agriculture: 2.9% industry: 61.1% services: 36% (2003 est.)
Bulgaria agriculture: 11% industry: 32.7% services: 56.3% (3rd qtr. 2004 est.)
Burkina Faso agriculture: 90% industry and services: 10% (2000 est.)
Burma agriculture: 70% industry: 7% services: 23% (2001 est.)
Burundi agriculture: 93.6% industry: 2.3% services: 4.1% (2002 est.)
Cambodia agriculture: 75% industry: NA% services: NA% (2004 est.)
Cameroon agriculture: 70% industry: 13% services: 17%
Canada agriculture 2%, manufacturing 14%, construction 5%, services 75%, other 3% (2004)
Cayman Islands agriculture: 1.4% industry: 12.6% services: 86% (1995)
Chad agriculture: 80% (subsistence farming, herding, and fishing) industry and services: 20%
Chile agriculture: 13.6% industry: 23.4% services: 63% (2003)
China agriculture: 45% industry: 24% services: 31% (2005 est.)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands note: the Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd. employs construction workers, stevedores, and lighterage workers; tourism employs others
Colombia agriculture: 22.7% industry: 18.7% services: 58.5% (2000 est.)
Comoros agriculture: 80% industry and services: 20%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Cook Islands agriculture: 29% industry: 15% services: 56% (1995)
Costa Rica agriculture: 20% industry: 22% services: 58% (1999 est.)
Croatia agriculture: 2.7% industry: 32.8% services: 64.5% (2004)
Cuba agriculture: 20% industry: 19.4% services: 60.6% (2005)
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus: agriculture 7.4%, industry 38.2%, services 54.4% (2004 est.) north Cyprus: agriculture 14.5%, industry 29%, services 56.5% (2004 est.)
Czech Republic agriculture: 4.1% industry: 37.6% services: 58.3% (2003)
Denmark agriculture: 3% industry: 21% services: 76% (2004 est.)
Djibouti agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Dominica agriculture: 40% industry: 32% services: 28%
Dominican Republic agriculture: 17% industry: 24.3% services: 58.7% (1998 est.)
East Timor agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Ecuador agriculture: 8% industry: 24% services: 68% (2001)
Egypt agriculture: 32% industry: 17% services: 51% (2001 est.)
El Salvador agriculture: 17.1% industry: 17.1% services: 65.8% (2003 est.)
Eritrea agriculture: 80% industry and services: 20%
Estonia agriculture: 11% industry: 20% services: 69% (1999 est.)
Ethiopia agriculture: 80% industry: 8% services: 12% (1985)
European Union agriculture: 4.4% industry: 27.3% services: 67% note: the remainder is in miscellaneous public and private sector industries and services (2002 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) agriculture: 95% (mostly sheepherding and fishing) industry and services: 5%
Faroe Islands agriculture: 33% industry: 33% services: 34%
Fiji agriculture: 70% industry and services: 30% (2001 est.)
Finland agriculture and forestry 4.4%, industry 4.4%, construction 6%, commerce 17.5%, finance, insurance, and business services 12%, transport and communications 6%, public services 30.2%
France agriculture: 4.1% industry: 24.4% services: 71.5% (1999)
French Polynesia agriculture: 13% industry: 19% services: 68% (2002)
Gabon agriculture: 60% industry: 15% services: 25%
Gambia, The agriculture: 75% industry: 19% services: 6%
Gaza Strip agriculture: 12% industry: 18% services: 70% (2005)
Georgia agriculture: 40% industry: 20% services: 40% (1999 est.)
Germany agriculture: 2.8% industry: 33.4% services: 63.8% (1999)
Ghana agriculture: 60% industry: 15% services: 25% (1999 est.)
Gibraltar agriculture: negligible industry: 40% services: 60%
Greece agriculture: 12% industry: 20% services: 68% (2004 est.)
Grenada agriculture: 24% industry: 14% services: 62% (1999 est.)
Guam agriculture: 26% industry: 10% services: 64% (2004 est.)
Guatemala agriculture: 50% industry: 15% services: 35% (1999 est.)
Guinea agriculture: 80% industry and services: 20% (2000 est.)
Guinea-Bissau agriculture: 82% industry and services: 18% (2000 est.)
Guyana agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Haiti agriculture: 66% industry: 9% services: 25%
Holy See (Vatican City) note: essentially services with a small amount of industry; dignitaries, priests, nuns, guards, and 3,000 lay workers live outside the Vatican
Honduras agriculture: 34% industry: 23% services: 43% (2003 est.)
Hong Kong manufacturing 7.5%, construction 7.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 43.9%, financing, insurance, and real estate 2.9%, transport and communications 7.1%, community and social services 43.9% note: above data exclude public sector (2005 est.)
Hungary agriculture: 5.5% industry: 33.3% services: 61.2% (2003)
Iceland agriculture: 5.1% industry: 23% services: 71.4% (2005)
India agriculture: 60% industry: 12% services: 28% (2003)
Indonesia agriculture: 43.3% industry: 18% services: 38.7% (2004 est.)
Iran agriculture: 30% industry: 25% services: 45% (2001 est.)
Iraq agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Ireland agriculture: 8% industry: 29% services: 64% (2002 est.)
Isle of Man agriculture, forestry and fishing 3%, manufacturing 3%, construction 10%, transport and communication 11%, wholesale and retail distribution 11%, professional and scientific services 10%, public administration 6%, banking and finance 18%, tourism 2%, entertainment and catering 3%, miscellaneous services 10%
Israel agriculture, forestry, and fishing 1.8%, manufacturing 1.8%, construction 5.3%, wholesale and retail trade 15.7%, transport, storage, and communications 6.3%, finance and business 5.3%, personal and other services 11.5%, public services 28.6% (1996)
Italy agriculture: 5% industry: 32% services: 63% (2001)
Jamaica agriculture: 19.3% industry: 16.6% services: 64.1% (2004)
Japan agriculture: 4.6% industry: 27.8% services: 67.7% (2004)
Jordan agriculture: 5% industry: 12.5% services: 82.5% (2001 est.)
Kazakhstan agriculture: 20% industry: 30% services: 50% (2002 est.)
Kenya agriculture: 75% industry and services: 25% (2003 est.)
Kiribati agriculture: 2.7% industry: 32% services: 65.3%
Korea, North agriculture: 36% industry and services: 64%
Korea, South agriculture: 6.4% industry: 26.4% services: 67.2% (2005 est.)
Kuwait agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Kyrgyzstan agriculture: 55% industry: 15% services: 30% (2000 est.)
Laos agriculture: 80% industry and services: 20% (2005 est.)
Latvia agriculture: 15% industry: 25% services: 60% (2000 est.)
Lebanon agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Lesotho agriculture: 86% of resident population engaged in subsistence agriculture; roughly 35% of the active male wage earners work in South Africa industry and services: 14%
Liberia agriculture: 70% industry: 8% services: 22% (2000 est.)
Libya agriculture: 17% industry: 23% services: 59% (2004 est.)
Liechtenstein agriculture: 2% industry: 47% services: 51% (31 December 2001 est.)
Lithuania agriculture: 15.8% industry: 28.2% services: 56% (2004)
Luxembourg agriculture: 1% industry: 13% services: 86% (2004 est.)
Macau manufacturing 13.7%, construction 13.7%, transport and communications 5.9%, wholesale and retail trade 10.5%, restaurants and hotels 10.3%, gambling 5.9%, public sector 7.8%, other services and agriculture 19.3% (2005 est.)
Macedonia agriculture: 21.7% industry: 32.6% services: 45.7% (September 2006)
Malawi agriculture: 90% industry and services: 10% (2003 est.)
Malaysia agriculture: 14.5% industry: 36% services: 49.5% (2000 est.)
Maldives agriculture: 22% industry: 18% services: 60% (1995)
Mali agriculture: 80% industry and services: 20% (2001 est.)
Malta agriculture: 3% industry: 22% services: 75% (2005 est.)
Marshall Islands agriculture: 21.4% industry: 20.9% services: 57.7%
Mauritania agriculture: 50% industry: 10% services: 40% (2001 est.)
Mauritius agriculture and fishing 14%, construction and industry 14%, transportation and communication 7%, trade, restaurants, hotels 36%, finance 3%, other services 7% (1995)
Mexico agriculture: 18% industry: 24% services: 58% (2003)
Micronesia, Federated States of note: 0.9% two-thirds are government employees, 34.4%, 64.7%
Moldova agriculture: 40% industry: 14% services: 46% (1998)
Mongolia herding/agriculture 42%, mining 42%, manufacturing 6%, trade 4%, services 29%, public sector 6% (2003)
Montenegro agriculture: 2% industry: 30% services: 68% (2004 est.)
Morocco agriculture: 40% industry: 15% services: 45% (2003 est.)
Mozambique agriculture: 81% industry: 6% services: 13% (1997 est.)
Namibia agriculture: 47% industry: 20% services: 33% (1999 est.)
Nauru note: 0.1% employed in mining phosphates, public administration, education, and transportation
Nepal agriculture: 76% industry: 6% services: 18%
Netherlands agriculture: 2% industry: 19% services: 79% (2004 est.)
Netherlands Antilles agriculture: 1% industry: 20% services: 79% (2005 est.)
New Caledonia agriculture: 20% industry: 20% services: 60% (2002)
New Zealand agriculture: 10% industry: 25% services: 65% (1995)
Nicaragua agriculture: 30.5% industry: 17.3% services: 52.2% (2003 est.)
Niger agriculture: 90% industry: 6% services: 4%
Nigeria agriculture: 70% industry: 10% services: 20% (1999 est.)
Niue note: most work on family plantations; paid work exists only in government service, small industry, and the Niue Development Board
Norfolk Island agriculture: 10% industry and services: 90%
Northern Mariana Islands agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Norway agriculture: 4% industry: 22% services: 74% (1995)
Oman agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Pakistan agriculture: 42% industry: 20% services: 38% (2004 est.)
Palau agriculture: 20% industry: NA% services: NA% (1990)
Panama agriculture: 20.8% industry: 18% services: 61.2% (1995 est.)
Papua New Guinea agriculture: 85% industry: NA% services: NA%
Paraguay agriculture: 45% industry: NA% services: NA%
Peru agriculture: 9% industry: 18% services: 73% (2001)
Philippines agriculture: 36% industry: 16% services: 48% (2004 est.)
Pitcairn Islands note: no business community in the usual sense; some public works; subsistence farming and fishing
Poland agriculture: 16.1% industry: 29% services: 54.9% (2002)
Portugal agriculture: 10% industry: 30% services: 60% (1999 est.)
Puerto Rico agriculture: 3% industry: 20% services: 77% (2000 est.)
Romania agriculture: 31.6% industry: 30.7% services: 37.7% (2004)
Russia agriculture: 10.8% industry: 29.1% services: 60.1% (2005 est.)
Rwanda agriculture: 90% industry and services: 10%
Saint Helena agriculture: 6% industry: 48% services: 46% (1987 est.)
Saint Lucia agriculture: 21.7% industry: 24.7% services: 53.6% (2002 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon agriculture: 18% industry: 41% services: 41% (1996 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines agriculture: 26% industry: 17% services: 57% (1980 est.)
Samoa agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
San Marino agriculture: 1% industry: 42% services: 57% (2000 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe note: population mainly engaged in subsistence agriculture and fishing; shortages of skilled workers
Saudi Arabia agriculture: 12% industry: 25% services: 63% (1999 est.)
Senegal agriculture: 77% industry and services: 23% (1990 est.)
Serbia agriculture: 30% industry: 46% services: 24% note: excluding Kosovo and Montenegro (2002)
Seychelles agriculture: 10% industry: 19% services: 71% (1989)
Sierra Leone agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Singapore manufacturing 18%, construction 18%, transportation and communication 11%, financial, business, and other services 6%, other 26% (2003)
Slovakia agriculture 5.8%, industry 5.8%, construction 9%, services 29.3% (2003)
Slovenia agriculture: 4.8% industry: 39.1% services: 56.1% (2004)
Solomon Islands agriculture: 75% industry: 5% services: 20% (2000 est.)
Somalia agriculture: 71% industry and services: 29%
South Africa agriculture: 30% industry: 25% services: 45% (1999 est.)
Spain agriculture: 5.3% industry: 30.1% services: 64.6% (2004 est.)
Sri Lanka agriculture: 38% industry: 17% services: 45% (1998 est.)
Sudan agriculture: 80% industry: 7% services: 13% (1998 est.)
Suriname agriculture: 8% industry: 14% services: 78%
Swaziland agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Sweden agriculture: 2% industry: 24% services: 74% (2000 est.)
Switzerland agriculture: 4.6% industry: 26.3% services: 69.1% (1998)
Syria agriculture: 26% industry: 14% services: 60% (2003 est.)
Taiwan agriculture: 5.5% industry: 36% services: 58.5% (2005 est.)
Tajikistan agriculture: 67.2% industry: 7.5% services: 25.3% (2000 est.)
Tanzania agriculture: 80% industry and services: 20% (2002 est.)
Thailand agriculture: 49% industry: 14% services: 37% (2000 est.)
Togo agriculture: 65% industry: 5% services: 30% (1998 est.)
Tonga agriculture: 65% industry and services: 35% (1997 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago agriculture 9.5%, manufacturing, mining, and quarrying 9.5%, construction and utilities 12.4%, services 14% (1997 est.)
Tunisia agriculture: 55% industry: 23% services: 22% (1995 est.)
Turkey agriculture: 35.9% industry: 22.8% services: 41.2% (3rd quarter)
Turkmenistan agriculture: 48.2% industry: 13.8% services: 37% (2003 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands note: about 33% in government and 20% in agriculture and fishing; significant numbers in tourism, financial, and other services
Tuvalu note: people make a living mainly through exploitation of the sea, reefs, and atolls and from wages sent home by those abroad (mostly workers in the phosphate industry and sailors)
Uganda agriculture: 82% industry: 5% services: 13% (1999 est.)
Ukraine agriculture: 24% industry: 32% services: 44% (1996)
United Arab Emirates agriculture: 7% industry: 15% services: 78% (2000 est.)
United Kingdom agriculture: 1.5% industry: 19.1% services: 79.5% (2004)
United States farming, forestry, and fishing 0.7%, manufacturing, extraction, transportation, and crafts 22.9%, managerial, professional, and technical 34.9%, sales and office 25%, other services 16.5% note: figures exclude the unemployed (2006)
Uruguay agriculture: 14% industry: 16% services: 70%
Uzbekistan agriculture: 44% industry: 20% services: 36% (1995)
Vanuatu agriculture: 65% industry: 5% services: 30% (2000 est.)
Venezuela agriculture: 13% industry: 23% services: 64% (1997 est.)
Vietnam agriculture: 56.8% industry: 37% services: 6.2% (July 2005)
Virgin Islands agriculture: 1% industry: 19% services: 80% (2003 est.)
Wallis and Futuna agriculture: 80% industry: 4% services: 16% (2001 est.)
West Bank agriculture: 16% industry: 29% services: 55% (2005)
Western Sahara agriculture: 50% industry and services: 50%
World agriculture: 41% industry: 20.7% services: 38.4% (2002 est.)
Yemen note: most people are employed in agriculture and herding; services, construction, industry, and commerce account for less than one-fourth of the labor force
Zambia agriculture: 85% industry: 6% services: 9%
Zimbabwe agriculture: 66% industry: 10% services: 24% (1996)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2049 Exports - commodities
Afghanistan opium, fruits and nuts, handwoven carpets, wool, cotton, hides and pelts, precious and semi-precious gems
Albania textiles and footwear; asphalt, metals and metallic ores, crude oil; vegetables, fruits, tobacco
Algeria petroleum, natural gas, and petroleum products 97%
American Samoa canned tuna 93% (2004 est.)
Andorra tobacco products, furniture
Angola crude oil, diamonds, refined petroleum products, gas, coffee, sisal, fish and fish products, timber, cotton
Anguilla lobster, fish, livestock, salt, concrete blocks, rum
Antigua and Barbuda petroleum products 48%, manufactures 23%, machinery and transport equipment 17%, food and live animals 4%, other 8%
Argentina edible oils, fuels and energy, cereals, feed, motor vehicles
Armenia diamonds, mineral products, foodstuffs, energy
Aruba live animals and animal products, art and collectibles, machinery and electrical equipment, transport equipment
Australia coal, gold, meat, wool, alumina, iron ore, wheat, machinery and transport equipment
Austria machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and parts, paper and paperboard, metal goods, chemicals, iron and steel, textiles, foodstuffs
Azerbaijan oil and gas 90%, machinery, cotton, foodstuffs
Bahamas, The mineral products and salt, animal products, rum, chemicals, fruit and vegetables
Bahrain petroleum and petroleum products, aluminum, textiles
Bangladesh garments, jute and jute goods, leather, frozen fish and seafood (2001)
Barbados sugar and molasses, rum, other foods and beverages, chemicals, electrical components
Belarus machinery and equipment, mineral products, chemicals, metals, textiles, foodstuffs
Belgium machinery and equipment, chemicals, diamonds, metals and metal products, foodstuffs
Belize sugar, bananas, citrus, clothing, fish products, molasses, wood
Benin cotton, crude oil, palm products, cocoa
Bermuda reexports of pharmaceuticals
Bhutan electricity (to India), cardamom, gypsum, timber, handicrafts, cement, fruit, precious stones, spices
Bolivia natural gas, soybeans and soy products, crude petroleum, zinc ore, tin
Bosnia and Herzegovina metals, clothing, wood products
Botswana diamonds, copper, nickel, soda ash, meat, textiles
Brazil transport equipment, iron ore, soybeans, footwear, coffee, autos
British Virgin Islands rum, fresh fish, fruits, animals; gravel, sand
Brunei crude oil, natural gas, refined products
Bulgaria clothing, footwear, iron and steel, machinery and equipment, fuels
Burkina Faso cotton, livestock, gold
Burma clothing, gas, wood products, pulses, beans, fish, rice
Burundi coffee, tea, sugar, cotton, hides
Cambodia clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear
Cameroon crude oil and petroleum products, lumber, cocoa beans, aluminum, coffee, cotton
Canada motor vehicles and parts, industrial machinery, aircraft, telecommunications equipment; chemicals, plastics, fertilizers; wood pulp, timber, crude petroleum, natural gas, electricity, aluminum
Cape Verde fuel, shoes, garments, fish, hides
Cayman Islands turtle products, manufactured consumer goods
Central African Republic diamonds, timber, cotton, coffee, tobacco
Chad cotton, cattle, gum arabic, oil
Chile copper, fruit, fish products, paper and pulp, chemicals, wine
China machinery and equipment, plastics, optical and medical equipment, iron and steel
Christmas Island phosphate
Cocos (Keeling) Islands copra
Colombia petroleum, coffee, coal, nickel, emeralds, apparel, bananas, cut flowers
Comoros vanilla, ylang-ylang (perfume essence), cloves, copra
Congo, Democratic Republic of the diamonds, copper, crude oil, coffee, cobalt
Congo, Republic of the petroleum, lumber, plywood, sugar, cocoa, coffee, diamonds
Cook Islands copra, papayas, fresh and canned citrus fruit, coffee; fish; pearls and pearl shells; clothing
Costa Rica coffee, bananas, sugar, pineapples; textiles, electronic components, medical equipment
Cote d'Ivoire cocoa, coffee, timber, petroleum, cotton, bananas, pineapples, palm oil, fish
Croatia transport equipment, textiles, chemicals, foodstuffs, fuels
Cuba sugar, nickel, tobacco, fish, medical products, citrus, coffee
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus: citrus, potatoes, pharmaceuticals, cement, clothing and cigarettes; north Cyprus: citrus, potatoes, textiles
Czech Republic machinery and transport equipment 52%, chemicals 5%, raw materials and fuel 9% (2003)
Denmark machinery and instruments, meat and meat products, dairy products, fish, chemicals, furniture, ships, windmills
Djibouti reexports, hides and skins, coffee (in transit)
Dominica bananas, soap, bay oil, vegetables, grapefruit, oranges
Dominican Republic ferronickel, sugar, gold, silver, coffee, cocoa, tobacco, meats, consumer goods
East Timor coffee, sandalwood, marble; note - potential for oil and vanilla exports
Ecuador petroleum, bananas, cut flowers, shrimp
Egypt crude oil and petroleum products, cotton, textiles, metal products, chemicals
El Salvador offshore assembly exports, coffee, sugar, shrimp, textiles, chemicals, electricity
Equatorial Guinea petroleum, methanol, timber, cocoa
Eritrea livestock, sorghum, textiles, food, small manufactures (2000)
Estonia machinery and equipment 33%, wood and paper 15%, textiles 14%, food products 8%, furniture 7%, metals, chemical products (2001)
Ethiopia coffee, qat, gold, leather products, live animals, oilseeds
European Union machinery, motor vehicles, aircraft, plastics, pharmaceuticals and other chemicals, fuels, iron and steel, nonferrous metals, wood pulp and paper products, textiles, meat, dairy products, fish, alcoholic beverages.
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) wool, hides, meat
Faroe Islands fish and fish products 94%, stamps, ships (1999)
Fiji sugar, garments, gold, timber, fish, molasses, coconut oil
Finland machinery and equipment, chemicals, metals; timber, paper, pulp (1999)
France machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages
French Polynesia cultured pearls, coconut products, mother-of-pearl, vanilla, shark meat
Gabon crude oil 77%, timber, manganese, uranium (2001)
Gambia, The peanut products, fish, cotton lint, palm kernels, re-exports
Gaza Strip citrus, flowers, textiles
Georgia scrap metal, machinery, chemicals; fuel reexports; citrus fruits, tea, wine
Germany machinery, vehicles, chemicals, metals and manufactures, foodstuffs, textiles
Ghana gold, cocoa, timber, tuna, bauxite, aluminum, manganese ore, diamonds
Gibraltar (principally reexports) petroleum 51%, manufactured goods 41%, other 8%
Greece food and beverages, manufactured goods, petroleum products, chemicals, textiles
Greenland fish and fish products 94% (prawns 63%)
Grenada bananas, cocoa, nutmeg, fruit and vegetables, clothing, mace
Guam mostly transshipments of refined petroleum products; construction materials, fish, food and beverage products
Guatemala coffee, sugar, petroleum, apparel, bananas, fruits and vegetables, cardamom
Guernsey tomatoes, flowers and ferns, sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables
Guinea bauxite, alumina, gold, diamonds, coffee, fish, agricultural products
Guinea-Bissau cashew nuts, shrimp, peanuts, palm kernels, sawn lumber
Guyana sugar, gold, bauxite/alumina, rice, shrimp, molasses, rum, timber
Haiti manufactures, coffee, oils, cocoa, mangoes
Honduras coffee, shrimp, bananas, gold, palm oil, fruit, lobster, lumber
Hong Kong electrical machinery and appliances, textiles, apparel, footwear, watches and clocks, toys, plastics, precious stones, printed material
Hungary machinery and equipment 61.1%, other manufactures 28.7%, food products 6.5%, raw materials 2%, fuels and electricity 1.6% (2003)
Iceland fish and fish products 70%, aluminum, animal products, ferrosilicon, diatomite
India textile goods, gems and jewelry, engineering goods, chemicals, leather manufactures
Indonesia oil and gas, electrical appliances, plywood, textiles, rubber
Iran petroleum 80%, chemical and petrochemical products, fruits and nuts, carpets
Iraq crude oil 84%, crude materials excluding fuels 8%, food and live animals 5%
Ireland machinery and equipment, computers, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; live animals, animal products
Isle of Man tweeds, herring, processed shellfish, beef, lamb
Israel machinery and equipment, software, cut diamonds, agricultural products, chemicals, textiles and apparel
Italy engineering products, textiles and clothing, production machinery, motor vehicles, transport equipment, chemicals; food, beverages and tobacco; minerals, and nonferrous metals
Jamaica alumina, bauxite, sugar, bananas, rum, coffee, yams, beverages, chemicals, wearing apparel, mineral fuels
Japan transport equipment, motor vehicles, semiconductors, electrical machinery, chemicals
Jersey light industrial and electrical goods, foodstuffs, textiles
Jordan clothing, pharmaceuticals, potash, phosphates, fertilizers, vegetables, manufactures
Kazakhstan oil and oil products 58%, ferrous metals 24%, chemicals 5%, machinery 3%, grain, wool, meat, coal (2001)
Kenya tea, horticultural products, coffee, petroleum products, fish, cement
Kiribati copra 62%, coconuts, seaweed, fish
Korea, North minerals, metallurgical products, manufactures (including armaments), textiles, fishery products
Korea, South semiconductors, wireless telecommunications equipment, motor vehicles, computers, steel, ships, petrochemicals
Kuwait oil and refined products, fertilizers
Kyrgyzstan cotton, wool, meat, tobacco; gold, mercury, uranium, natural gas, hydropower; machinery; shoes
Laos garments, wood products, coffee, electricity, tin
Latvia wood and wood products, machinery and equipment, metals, textiles, foodstuffs
Lebanon authentic jewelry, inorganic chemicals, miscellaneous consumer goods, fruit, tobacco, construction minerals, electric power machinery and switchgear, textile fibers, paper
Lesotho manufactures 75% (clothing, footwear, road vehicles), wool and mohair, food and live animals (2000)
Liberia rubber, timber, iron, diamonds, cocoa, coffee
Libya crude oil, refined petroleum products, natural gas, chemicals
Liechtenstein small specialty machinery, connectors for audio and video, parts for motor vehicles, dental products, hardware, prepared foodstuffs, electronic equipment, optical products
Lithuania mineral products 23%, textiles and clothing 16%, machinery and equipment 11%, chemicals 6%, wood and wood products 5%, foodstuffs 5% (2001)
Luxembourg machinery and equipment, steel products, chemicals, rubber products, glass
Macau clothing, textiles, footwear, toys, electronics, machinery and parts
Macedonia food, beverages, tobacco; textiles, miscellaneous manufactures, iron and steel
Madagascar coffee, vanilla, shellfish, sugar, cotton cloth, chromite, petroleum products
Malawi tobacco 60%, tea, sugar, cotton, coffee, peanuts, wood products, apparel
Malaysia electronic equipment, petroleum and liquefied natural gas, wood and wood products, palm oil, rubber, textiles, chemicals
Maldives fish
Mali cotton, gold, livestock
Malta machinery and transport equipment, manufactures
Marshall Islands copra cake, coconut oil, handicrafts, fish
Mauritania iron ore, fish and fish products, gold
Mauritius clothing and textiles, sugar, cut flowers, molasses
Mayotte ylang-ylang (perfume essence), vanilla, copra, coconuts, coffee, cinnamon
Mexico manufactured goods, oil and oil products, silver, fruits, vegetables, coffee, cotton
Micronesia, Federated States of fish, garments, bananas, black pepper
Moldova foodstuffs, textiles, machinery
Mongolia copper, apparel, livestock, animal products, cashmere, wool, hides, fluorspar, other nonferrous metals
Montserrat electronic components, plastic bags, apparel; hot peppers, limes, live plants; cattle
Morocco clothing, fish, inorganic chemicals, transistors, crude minerals, fertilizers (including phosphates), petroleum products, fruits, vegetables
Mozambique aluminum, prawns, cashews, cotton, sugar, citrus, timber; bulk electricity
Namibia diamonds, copper, gold, zinc, lead, uranium; cattle, processed fish, karakul skins
Nauru phosphates
Nepal carpets, clothing, leather goods, jute goods, grain
Netherlands machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels; foodstuffs
Netherlands Antilles petroleum products
New Caledonia ferronickels, nickel ore, fish
New Zealand dairy products, meat, wood and wood products, fish, machinery
Nicaragua coffee, beef, shrimp and lobster, tobacco, sugar, gold, peanuts
Niger uranium ore, livestock, cowpeas, onions
Nigeria petroleum and petroleum products 95%, cocoa, rubber
Niue canned coconut cream, copra, honey, vanilla, passion fruit products, pawpaws, root crops, limes, footballs, stamps, handicrafts
Norfolk Island postage stamps, seeds of the Norfolk Island pine and Kentia palm, small quantities of avocados
Northern Mariana Islands garments
Norway petroleum and petroleum products, machinery and equipment, metals, chemicals, ships, fish
Oman petroleum, reexports, fish, metals, textiles
Pakistan textiles (garments, bed linen, cotton cloth, yarn), rice, leather goods, sports goods, chemicals, manufactures, carpets and rugs
Palau shellfish, tuna, copra, garments
Panama bananas, shrimp, sugar, coffee, clothing
Papua New Guinea oil, gold, copper ore, logs, palm oil, coffee, cocoa, crayfish, prawns
Paraguay soybeans, feed, cotton, meat, edible oils, electricity, wood, leather
Peru copper, gold, zinc, crude petroleum and petroleum products, coffee, potatoes, asparagus, textiles, guinea pigs
Philippines electronic equipment, machinery and transport equipment, garments, optical instruments, coconut products, fruits and nuts, copper products, chemicals
Pitcairn Islands fruits, vegetables, curios, stamps
Poland machinery and transport equipment 37.8%, intermediate manufactured goods 23.7%, miscellaneous manufactured goods 17.1%, food and live animals 7.6% (2003)
Portugal clothing and footwear, machinery, chemicals, cork and paper products, hides
Puerto Rico chemicals, electronics, apparel, canned tuna, rum, beverage concentrates, medical equipment
Qatar liquefied natural gas (LNG), petroleum products, fertilizers, steel
Romania textiles and footwear, metals and metal products, machinery and equipment, minerals and fuels, chemicals, agricultural products
Russia petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, wood and wood products, metals, chemicals, and a wide variety of civilian and military manufactures
Rwanda coffee, tea, hides, tin ore
Saint Helena fish (frozen, canned, and salt-dried skipjack, tuna), coffee, handicrafts
Saint Kitts and Nevis machinery, food, electronics, beverages, tobacco
Saint Lucia bananas 41%, clothing, cocoa, vegetables, fruits, coconut oil
Saint Pierre and Miquelon fish and fish products, soybeans, animal feed, mollusks and crustaceans, fox and mink pelts
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines bananas 39%, eddoes and dasheen (taro), arrowroot starch; tennis racquets
Samoa fish, coconut oil and cream, copra, taro, automotive parts, garments, beer
San Marino building stone, lime, wood, chestnuts, wheat, wine, baked goods, hides, ceramics
Sao Tome and Principe cocoa 80%, copra, coffee, palm oil
Saudi Arabia petroleum and petroleum products 90%
Senegal fish, groundnuts (peanuts), petroleum products, phosphates, cotton
Serbia manufactured goods, food and live animals, machinery and transport equipment
Seychelles canned tuna, frozen fish, cinnamon bark, copra, petroleum products (reexports)
Sierra Leone diamonds, rutile, cocoa, coffee, fish
Singapore machinery and equipment (including electronics), consumer goods, chemicals, mineral fuels
Slovakia vehicles 25.9%, machinery and electrical equipment 21.3%, base metals 14.6%, chemicals and minerals 10.1%, plastics 5.4% (2004)
Slovenia manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, food
Solomon Islands timber, fish, copra, palm oil, cocoa
Somalia livestock, bananas, hides, fish, charcoal, scrap metal
South Africa gold, diamonds, platinum, other metals and minerals, machinery and equipment
Spain machinery, motor vehicles; foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, medicines, other consumer goods
Sri Lanka textiles and apparel, tea and spices; diamonds, emeralds, rubies; coconut products, rubber manufactures, fish
Sudan oil and petroleum products; cotton, sesame, livestock, groundnuts, gum arabic, sugar
Suriname alumina, crude oil, lumber, shrimp and fish, rice, bananas
Swaziland soft drink concentrates, sugar, wood pulp, cotton yarn, refrigerators, citrus and canned fruit
Sweden machinery 35%, motor vehicles, paper products, pulp and wood, iron and steel products, chemicals
Switzerland machinery, chemicals, metals, watches, agricultural products
Syria crude oil, petroleum products, fruits and vegetables, cotton fiber, clothing, meat and live animals, wheat
Taiwan computer products and electrical equipment, metals, textiles, plastics and rubber products, chemicals (2002)
Tajikistan aluminum, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil, textiles
Tanzania gold, coffee, cashew nuts, manufactures, cotton
Thailand textiles and footwear, fishery products, rice, rubber, jewelry, automobiles, computers and electrical appliances
Togo reexports, cotton, phosphates, coffee, cocoa
Tokelau stamps, copra, handicrafts
Tonga squash, fish, vanilla beans, root crops
Trinidad and Tobago petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, steel products, fertilizer, sugar, cocoa, coffee, citrus, flowers
Tunisia clothing, semi-finished goods and textiles, agricultural products, mechanical goods, phosphates and chemicals, hydrocarbons
Turkey apparel, foodstuffs, textiles, metal manufactures, transport equipment
Turkmenistan gas, crude oil, petrochemicals, cotton fiber, textiles
Turks and Caicos Islands lobster, dried and fresh conch, conch shells
Tuvalu copra, fish
Uganda coffee, fish and fish products, tea, cotton, flowers, horticultural products; gold
Ukraine ferrous and nonferrous metals, fuel and petroleum products, chemicals, machinery and transport equipment, food products
United Arab Emirates crude oil 45%, natural gas, reexports, dried fish, dates
United Kingdom manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals; food, beverages, tobacco
United States agricultural products (soybeans, fruit, corn) 9.2%, industrial supplies (organic chemicals) 26.8%, capital goods (transistors, aircraft, motor vehicle parts, computers, telecommunications equipment) 49.0%, consumer goods (automobiles, medicines) 15.0% (2003)
Uruguay meat, rice, leather products, wool, fish, dairy products
Uzbekistan cotton 41.5%, gold 9.6%, energy products 9.6%, mineral fertilizers, ferrous metals, textiles, food products, automobiles (1998)
Vanuatu copra, beef, cocoa, timber, kava, coffee
Venezuela petroleum, bauxite and aluminum, steel, chemicals, agricultural products, basic manufactures
Vietnam crude oil, marine products, rice, coffee, rubber, tea, garments, shoes
Virgin Islands refined petroleum products
Wallis and Futuna copra, chemicals, construction materials
West Bank olives, fruit, vegetables, limestone
Western Sahara phosphates 62%
World the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services
Yemen crude oil, coffee, dried and salted fish
Zambia copper/cobalt 64%, cobalt, electricity; tobacco, flowers, cotton
Zimbabwe cotton, tobacco, gold, ferroalloys, textiles/clothing
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2050 Exports - partners (%)
Afghanistan US 25.8%, India 21.2%, Pakistan 20.3%, Finland 4.1% (2005)
Albania Italy 72.4%, Greece 10.5%, Serbia and Montenegro 5% (2005)
Algeria US 22.6%, Italy 16%, Spain 10.5%, France 10%, Canada 7.9%, Brazil 6.5%, Belgium 4.3%, Germany 4.2% (2005)
American Samoa Indonesia 28.2%, India 22.3%, Australia 15.3%, Japan 11.2%, NZ 7.1% (2005)
Andorra Spain 59.5%, France 17.0% (2005)
Angola US 39.8%, China 29.6%, France 7.8%, Chile 5.4%, Taiwan 4.4% (2005)
Anguilla UK, US, Puerto Rico, Saint-Martin (2004)
Antigua and Barbuda Spain 34%, Germany 20.7%, Italy 7.7%, Singapore 5.8%, UK 4.9% (2005)
Argentina Brazil 15.8%, US 11.4%, Chile 11.2%, China 7.9% (2005)
Armenia Germany 15.6%, Netherlands 13.7%, Belgium 12.8%, Russia 12.2%, Israel 11.5%, US 11.2%, Georgia 4.8% (2005)
Aruba Netherlands 33.5%, Panama 16.7%, Colombia 11.9%, US 11.3%, Venezuela 10.1%, Netherlands Antilles 9% (2005)
Australia Japan 20.3%, China 11.5%, South Korea 7.9%, US 6.7%, NZ 6.5%, India 5% (2005)
Austria Germany 31.2%, Italy 8.7%, US 5.8%, Switzerland 5.2%, France 4.2% (2005)
Azerbaijan Italy 30.3%, France 9.4%, Russia 6.6%, Turkey 6.3%, Turkmenistan 6.3%, Georgia 4.8%, Israel 4.5%, Croatia 4.1% (2005)
Bahamas, The Spain 31.8%, US 30%, Poland 9%, Germany 5.4% (2005)
Bahrain Saudi Arabia 3.3%, US 2.6%, UAE 2.3% (2005)
Bangladesh US 23.6%, Germany 13.5%, UK 9.4%, France 6.4% (2005)
Barbados US 18.6%, Trinidad and Tobago 15%, UK 12.1%, Saint Lucia 8.4%, Jamaica 7.9%, Grenada 4.6%, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4.6% (2005)
Belarus Russia 35.8%, Netherlands 15.1%, UK 7%, Ukraine 5.7%, Poland 5.3%, Germany 4.4% (2005)
Belgium Germany 19.4%, France 17.3%, Netherlands 11.7%, UK 8.2%, US 6.4%, Italy 5.3% (2005)
Belize US 30.6%, UK 25%, France 4.8% (2005)
Benin China 31.3%, Indonesia 8.1%, India 7.4%, Niger 6%, Togo 4.8%, Thailand 4.8%, Nigeria 4.6% (2005)
Bermuda France 65.9%, Spain 11.8%, US 4.5% (2005)
Bhutan Japan 32.3%, Germany 13.2%, France 13.1%, South Korea 7.6%, US 7.5%, Thailand 5.6%, Italy 5% (2005)
Bolivia Brazil 44.2%, US 12.5%, Argentina 10.9%, Colombia 7.8%, Peru 4.8% (2005)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia 18.4%, Italy 17.1%, Slovenia 14.7%, Germany 12.8%, Austria 6.5%, Hungary 5.2%, China 4.2% (2005)
Botswana European Free Trade Association (EFTA) 87%, Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 7%, Zimbabwe 4% (2004)
Brazil US 19.2%, Argentina 8.4%, China 5.8%, Netherlands 4.5%, Germany 4.2% (2005)
British Virgin Islands Virgin Islands (US), Puerto Rico, US (2004)
Brunei Japan 36.8%, Indonesia 19.3%, South Korea 12.7%, US 9.5%, Australia 9.3% (2005)
Bulgaria Italy 12%, Turkey 10.5%, Germany 9.8%, Greece 9.5%, Belgium 5.9%, France 4.6% (2005)
Burkina Faso China 39.8%, Singapore 13.1%, Thailand 5.9%, Ghana 5.4%, Taiwan 4.6%, Niger 4% (2005)
Burma Thailand 43.8%, India 12.1%, China 6.7%, Japan 5% (2005)
Burundi Germany 24.6%, Belgium 11.2%, Netherlands 8.1%, Switzerland 5.9%, US 4.7% (2005)
Cambodia US 48.6%, Hong Kong 24.4%, Germany 5.6%, Canada 4.6% (2005)
Cameroon Spain 17.4%, Italy 13.8%, France 9.5%, South Korea 8.1%, UK 8.1%, Netherlands 7.9%, Belgium 4.9%, US 4.3% (2005)
Canada US 84.2%, Japan 2.1%, UK 1.8% (2005)
Cape Verde Spain 38.2%, Portugal 33.3%, US 9.2%, Morocco 5.4% (2005)
Cayman Islands mostly US (2004)
Central African Republic Belgium 34.9%, France 9.6%, Spain 8.7%, Italy 8.1%, China 7.1%, Indonesia 6.3%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 4.7%, US 4.5%, Turkey 4.5% (2005)
Chad US 78.1%, China 9.9%, Taiwan 4.1% (2005)
Chile US 15.8%, Japan 11.5%, China 11.1%, Netherlands 5.8%, South Korea 5.5%, Brazil 4.4%, Italy 4.2%, Mexico 4% (2005)
China US 21.4%, Hong Kong 16.3%, Japan 11%, South Korea 4.6%, Germany 4.3% (2005)
Christmas Island Australia, NZ (2004)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Australia (2004)
Colombia US 41.8%, Venezuela 9.9%, Ecuador 6.3% (2005)
Comoros France 26.9%, Singapore 16.3%, Japan 14.6%, Germany 13.2%, US 5.6%, Netherlands 5% (2005)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Belgium 38.1%, US 17.8%, China 11.6%, France 8%, Finland 7.7%, Chile 4.3% (2005)
Congo, Republic of the China 38.4%, US 28.6%, Taiwan 11.6%, South Korea 7.1% (2005)
Cook Islands Australia 34%, Japan 27%, New Zealand 25%, US 8% (2004)
Costa Rica US 42.6%, Hong Kong 6.9%, Netherlands 6.4%, Guatemala 4.2% (2005)
Cote d'Ivoire France 18.3%, US 14.1%, Netherlands 11%, Nigeria 8%, Panama 4.4% (2005)
Croatia Italy 21.8%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.7%, Germany 10.7%, Slovenia 8.1%, Austria 7.3% (2005)
Cuba Netherlands 25.7%, Canada 21%, China 9.9%, Spain 6.8% (2005)
Cyprus France 18.8%, UK 18.1%, Greece 13%, Germany 6% (2005)
Czech Republic Germany 33.5%, Slovakia 8.7%, Austria 5.5%, Poland 5.5%, France 5.3%, UK 4.6%, Italy 4.3% (2005)
Denmark Germany 17.6%, Sweden 13.2%, UK 8.7%, US 6.4%, France 5.5%, Netherlands 5.3%, Norway 5.1% (2005)
Djibouti Somalia 66.3%, Ethiopia 21.5%, Yemen 3.4% (2005)
Dominica UK 26.8%, Jamaica 10%, South Korea 8.9%, Antigua and Barbuda 8.8%, Guyana 7.4%, Trinidad and Tobago 4.8%, US 4%, Saint Lucia 4% (2005)
Dominican Republic US 78.9%, Netherlands 2.4%, Mexico 1.9% (2005)
East Timor Indonesia 100% (2005)
Ecuador US 50.6%, Peru 7.9%, Germany 4.3%, Colombia 4.3% (2005)
Egypt US 13%, Italy 9.2%, Spain 7.7%, Syria 5.5%, France 4.9%, Germany 4.8%, Saudi Arabia 4.7%, UK 4% (2005)
El Salvador US 61%, Guatemala 12.1%, Honduras 7.4%, Nicaragua 4.2% (2005)
Equatorial Guinea US 24.6%, China 21.8%, Spain 10.9%, Canada 7.3%, Taiwan 7.2%, Portugal 5.5%, Netherlands 5.2%, Brazil 4.6%, France 4% (2005)
Eritrea Italy 36.4%, US 13.8%, Belarus 6.8%, Germany 5.3%, UK 4.6% (2005)
Estonia Finland 26.3%, Sweden 13.2%, Latvia 8.8%, Russia 6.5%, Germany 6.2%, Lithuania 4.6% (2005)
Ethiopia Germany 15.5%, China 10.5%, Japan 8.5%, Saudi Arabia 6.9%, Djibouti 6.8%, Switzerland 6.4%, Italy 5.9%, US 5.5%, Netherlands 4.2% (2005)
European Union US 23.3%, Switzerland 7.6%, Russia 5.2%, China 4.8% (2005)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Spain 81.9%, US 6%, UK 4.5% (2005)
Faroe Islands Denmark 38%, UK 29.4%, Nigeria 8.9%, Norway 6.1%, Netherlands 4.3% (2005)
Fiji US 19.7%, Australia 17%, UK 12.3%, Japan 5.4%, Samoa 4.1% (2005)
Finland Russia 11.2%, Sweden 10.7%, Germany 10.5%, UK 6.6%, US 6.2%, Netherlands 4.8% (2005)
France Germany 14.7%, Spain 9.7%, Italy 8.7%, UK 8.3%, Belgium 7.1%, US 7.1% (2005)
French Polynesia France 46.3%, Japan 20.8%, Niger 12.8%, US 12.5% (2005)
Gabon US 52.6%, France 6.3%, China 6.2% (2005)
Gambia, The India 29.6%, Kenya 28.4%, UK 13.3%, Indonesia 6.1% (2005)
Gaza Strip Israel, Egypt, West Bank
Georgia Russia 18.1%, Turkey 14.3%, Azerbaijan 9.8%, Turkmenistan 8.9%, Bulgaria 5%, Armenia 4.7%, Ukraine 4.4%, Canada 4.2% (2005)
Germany France 10.2%, US 8.8%, UK 7.9%, Italy 6.9%, Netherlands 6.1%, Belgium 5.6%, Austria 5.4%, Spain 5.1% (2005)
Ghana Netherlands 12.5%, UK 8.3%, US 6.7%, Belgium 5.8%, France 5.6%, Germany 4.4% (2005)
Gibraltar UK 30.8%, Spain 22.7%, Germany 13.7%, Turkmenistan 10.4%, Switzerland 8.3%, Italy 6.7% (2005)
Greece Germany 12.4%, Italy 10.4%, UK 6.7%, Bulgaria 5.9%, US 5.3%, Cyprus 5.2%, Turkey 5.1%, France 4.2% (2005)
Greenland Denmark 61.7%, Japan 12.2%, China 5.2%, Spain 4.6% (2005)
Grenada Saint Lucia 12.2%, US 11.4%, Antigua and Barbuda 8.3%, Germany 8%, Netherlands 7.9%, Saint Kitts & Nevis 7.4%, Dominica 7.4%, UK 6.8%, France 4.2% (2005)
Guam Japan 67.2%, Singapore 11.6%, UK 4.8% (2005)
Guatemala US 50.1%, El Salvador 12.1%, Honduras 7.3%, Mexico 4% (2005)
Guernsey UK; note - regarded as internal trade (2004)
Guinea Russia 14.6%, South Korea 11.3%, Spain 10.2%, Ukraine 7.9%, US 6.1%, Ireland 6%, France 5.7%, Germany 5%, Belgium 4.5% (2005)
Guinea-Bissau India 71.9%, Nigeria 17.1%, Ecuador 4% (2005)
Guyana Canada 18.9%, US 18.9%, UK 11.8%, Portugal 8.1%, Jamaica 5.3%, Trinidad and Tobago 4.2% (2005)
Haiti US 80.9%, Dominican Republic 6.9%, Canada 4% (2005)
Honduras US 73.3%, Guatemala 2.9%, El Salvador 2.9% (2005)
Hong Kong China 45%, US 16.1%, Japan 5.3% (2005)
Hungary Germany 30.2%, Italy 5.7%, Austria 5.6%, France 5.3%, UK 5.1% (2005)
Iceland UK 17.9%, Germany 16.4%, Netherlands 13%, US 8.1%, Spain 7.7%, Denmark 4.3% (2005)
India US 16.7%, UAE 8.5%, China 6.6%, Singapore 5.3%, UK 4.9%, Hong Kong 4.4% (2005)
Indonesia Japan 21.1%, US 11.5%, Singapore 9.2%, South Korea 8.3%, China 7.8%, Malaysia 4% (2005)
Iran Japan 16.9%, China 11.2%, Italy 5.9%, South Korea 5.8%, Turkey 5.7%, Netherlands 4.6%, France 4.4%, South Africa 4.1%, Taiwan 4.1% (2005)
Iraq US 49.7%, Italy 10.4%, Spain 6.3%, Canada 5.6% (2005)
Ireland US 18.7%, UK 17.4%, Belgium 15.2%, Germany 7.4%, France 6.4%, Netherlands 4.8% (2005)
Isle of Man UK (2004)
Israel US 36.5%, Belgium 8.7%, Hong Kong 5.6% (2005)
Italy Germany 13.1%, France 12.3%, US 8.1%, Spain 7.4%, UK 6.4% (2005)
Jamaica US 25.8%, Canada 19.3%, UK 10.7%, Netherlands 8.6%, China 7%, Norway 6.4%, Germany 5.6% (2005)
Japan US 22.9%, China 13.4%, South Korea 7.8%, Taiwan 7.3%, Hong Kong 6.1% (2005)
Jersey UK (2004)
Jordan US 26.2%, Iraq 17.1%, India 8.1%, Saudi Arabia 5.9%, Syria 4.7% (2005)
Kazakhstan Russia 12.4%, Germany 12%, China 11.2%, Italy 8.8%, France 8.6%, Romania 5.1%, US 4.5% (2005)
Kenya Uganda 14.2%, UK 10.8%, US 9.7%, Netherlands 8.3%, Egypt 5.2%, Pakistan 4.8%, Tanzania 4.8% (2005)
Kiribati US 22.8%, Belgium 21.5%, Japan 14.3%, Samoa 7.8%, Australia 7.5%, Malaysia 6.7%, Taiwan 5.6%, Denmark 4.6% (2005)
Korea, North China 35%, South Korea 24%, Thailand 9%, Japan 9% (2005)
Korea, South China 21.8%, US 14.6%, Japan 8.5%, Hong Kong 5.5% (2005)
Kuwait Japan 19.7%, South Korea 15.4%, US 11.9%, Taiwan 11.1%, Singapore 9.5%, Netherlands 4.7% (2005)
Kyrgyzstan UAE 35.6%, Russia 18.6%, China 13.4%, Kazakhstan 13% (2005)
Laos Thailand 29.4%, Vietnam 12.5%, France 6%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Latvia Lithuania 11%, Estonia 10.8%, Germany 10.2%, UK 10.2%, Russia 7.9%, Sweden 7.8%, Denmark 5.3%, Poland 5.3% (2005)
Lebanon Syria 25.3%, UAE 11.4%, Switzerland 8.1%, Turkey 6%, Saudi Arabia 5.4% (2005)
Lesotho Hong Kong 41.8%, China 33.9%, Germany 7.9% (2005)
Liberia Belgium 40.7%, Spain 15.2%, US 8.9%, Malaysia 5.4%, Thailand 4.5%, Poland 4.5%, Germany 4.3% (2005)
Libya Italy 37.7%, Germany 15.1%, Spain 9.3%, Turkey 6.2%, France 6.2%, US 5.2% (2005)
Liechtenstein EU 62.6% (Germany 24.3%, Austria 9.5%, France 8.9%, Italy 6.6%, UK 4.6%), US 18.9%, Switzerland 15.7% (2004)
Lithuania Russia 10.4%, Latvia 10.2%, Germany 9.4%, France 7.1%, Estonia 5.9%, Poland 5.5%, Sweden 5%, US 4.7%, UK 4.7%, Denmark 4.3% (2005)
Luxembourg Germany 21%, France 16.3%, Belgium 9.2%, UK 8.3%, Italy 7.5%, Spain 6.6%, Netherlands 4.3% (2005)
Macau US 48.7%, China 14.9%, Hong Kong 9.8%, Germany 5.9% (2005)
Macedonia Serbia and Montenegro 22.5%, Germany 17.8%, Greece 15.3%, Italy 8.3% (2005)
Madagascar France 31.5%, US 31%, Germany 8.8% (2005)
Malawi US 17.9%, South Africa 11.2%, Egypt 7.6%, Germany 7%, Netherlands 6.9%, Japan 4.8%, Russia 4.6%, Mozambique 4.3%, UK 4.2% (2005)
Malaysia US 19.7%, Singapore 15.6%, Japan 9.3%, China 6.6%, Hong Kong 5.8%, Thailand 5.4% (2005)
Maldives Japan 22.8%, Thailand 22.7%, Sri Lanka 16.4%, UK 12.6%, Singapore 5.8%, Germany 4.8%, France 4.3% (2005)
Mali China 29.3%, Thailand 10.1%, Taiwan 7.7%, Italy 5.3%, Bangladesh 4.5%, France 4.4% (2005)
Malta France 15.4%, US 14.4%, Singapore 12.3%, UK 11.3%, Germany 11.2%, Italy 5.1%, Libya 4.2% (2005)
Marshall Islands US, Japan, Australia, China (2004)
Mauritania Italy 14.8%, Japan 12.2%, France 11.9%, Belgium 8.5%, Germany 8.2%, Cote d'Ivoire 7.1%, Spain 7.1%, Russia 5%, Netherlands 4.4% (2005)
Mauritius UK 32%, France 17%, US 9.7%, UAE 8.6%, Madagascar 5.7%, Italy 5.7% (2005)
Mayotte France 80%, Comoros 15%, Reunion (2004)
Mexico US 85.7%, Canada 2%, Spain 1.4% (2005)
Micronesia, Federated States of Japan, US, Guam (2004)
Moldova Russia 32.9%, Italy 12.7%, Romania 10.6%, Ukraine 9.5%, Belarus 6.7%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Mongolia China 48.1%, US 14.2%, Canada 11.6%, UK 8.3%, South Korea 6.2% (2005)
Montenegro Switzerland 83.9%, Italy 6.1%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.3% (2003)
Montserrat US, Antigua and Barbuda (2004)
Morocco France 30.3%, Spain 18%, UK 6.2%, Italy 5.2%, India 4.1% (2005)
Mozambique Netherlands 59.7%, South Africa 16.2%, Zimbabwe 2.9% (2005)
Namibia South Africa 33.4%, US 4% (2004)
Nauru South Africa 63.7%, South Korea 7.6%, Canada 6.6% (2005)
Nepal India 53.7%, US 17.4%, Germany 7.1% (2005)
Netherlands Germany 24.9%, Belgium 13%, France 9.4%, UK 9.2%, Italy 5.7%, US 4.3%, Spain 4.1% (2005)
Netherlands Antilles US 29.4%, Panama 14.4%, Mexico 8.8%, Haiti 5.6%, Venezuela 4.9%, Bahamas, The 4.4% (2005)
New Caledonia Japan 21.1%, France 17.2%, Taiwan 11.3%, South Korea 10%, Spain 8.9%, China 7.2%, Belgium 4.5%, South Africa 4.4% (2005)
New Zealand Australia 21.4%, US 14.1%, Japan 10.6%, China 5.1%, UK 4.7% (2005)
Nicaragua US 34.1%, El Salvador 14.3%, Honduras 7.9%, Costa Rica 6.1%, Guatemala 5.2%, Mexico 5.1%, Spain 4.2% (2005)
Niger France 47.9%, Nigeria 21.4%, US 20.3% (2005)
Nigeria US 52.5%, Spain 8.2%, Brazil 6.1% (2005)
Niue New Zealand mainly, Fiji, Cook Islands, Australia (2004)
Norfolk Island Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia, Europe (2004)
Northern Mariana Islands US (2004)
Norway UK 25.5%, Germany 12.6%, Netherlands 9.9%, France 9.1%, US 6.7%, Sweden 6.5% (2005)
Oman China 21.6%, South Korea 19.3%, Japan 14.2%, Thailand 12.6%, UAE 7.1%, Taiwan 4.1% (2005)
Pakistan US 24.8%, UAE 7.8%, Afghanistan 6.6%, UK 5.7%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Palau US, Japan, Singapore (2004)
Panama US 44.9%, Spain 8.9%, Sweden 5.6%, Netherlands 4.9%, Costa Rica 4% (2005)
Papua New Guinea Australia 28.8%, Japan 8.6%, China 5.4% (2005)
Paraguay Uruguay 28.4%, Brazil 19.3%, Argentina 6.4%, Russia 6%, China 4.1% (2005)
Peru US 31.1%, China 10.8%, Chile 6.6%, Canada 5.9%, Switzerland 4.6% (2005)
Philippines US 18%, Japan 17.5%, China 9.9%, Netherlands 9.8%, Hong Kong 8.1%, Singapore 6.6%, Malaysia 6%, Taiwan 4.6% (2005)
Poland Germany 28.2%, France 6.2%, Italy 6.1%, UK 5.6%, Czech Republic 4.6%, Russia 4.4%, Netherlands 4.2% (2005)
Portugal Spain 25.9%, France 13.1%, Germany 11.9%, UK 8%, US 5.4%, Italy 4.3% (2005)
Puerto Rico US 90.3%, UK 1.6%, Netherlands 1.4%, Dominican Republic 1.4% (2004)
Qatar Japan 36.9%, South Korea 19.4%, Singapore 8.2% (2005)
Romania Italy 19.4%, Germany 14%, Turkey 7.9%, France 7.4%, UK 5.5%, Hungary 4.1%, US 4.1% (2005)
Russia Netherlands 10.3%, Germany 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, China 5.5%, Ukraine 5.2%, Turkey 4.5%, Switzerland 4.4% (2005)
Rwanda Germany 11%, China 6.5%, Belgium 4.5% (2005)
Saint Helena Tanzania 37.7%, US 17.4%, Japan 15.2%, UK 8.4%, Nigeria 4.8%, Spain 4.5% (2005)
Saint Kitts and Nevis US 61.3%, Canada 8.1%, UK 5.6% (2005)
Saint Lucia France 31.4%, US 18.7%, China 18.2%, UK 14% (2005)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Spain 33.6%, Belgium 21.8%, India 18.3%, France 9.4%, US 7.5% (2005)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines UK 26.7%, Barbados 12.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 12.3%, Saint Lucia 10.9%, US 9.2%, Dominica 7.2%, Grenada 6.8%, Antigua and Barbuda 6.2% (2005)
Samoa Australia 75.9%, American Samoa 13.6%, US 6.5% (2005)
Sao Tome and Principe Netherlands 61.9%, Belgium 9.3%, Turkey 5.6%, South Korea 4.1% (2005)
Saudi Arabia US 16.8%, Japan 16.5%, South Korea 9.3%, China 7.1%, Singapore 5.2%, Taiwan 4.3% (2005)
Senegal Mali 16.9%, India 13.1%, France 9.5%, Spain 6.1%, Italy 5.5%, Gambia, The 4.6% (2005)
Seychelles UK 23%, Spain 19.8%, France 11.4%, Japan 9.7%, Italy 7.4%, Germany 5.8%, Netherlands 5.4% (2005)
Sierra Leone Belgium 66%, Germany 13.4%, US 4.6% (2005)
Singapore Malaysia 14.7%, US 11.5%, Indonesia 10.7%, Hong Kong 10.4%, China 9.5%, Japan 6%, Thailand 4.5%, Australia 4.1% (2005)
Slovakia Germany 26.2%, Czech Republic 14.1%, Austria 7.1%, Italy 6.7%, Poland 6.3%, Hungary 5.7% (2005)
Slovenia Germany 19.8%, Italy 12.7%, Croatia 9.3%, France 8.1%, Austria 8.1% (2005)
Solomon Islands China 41.6%, South Korea 13.5%, Thailand 7%, Japan 6.4%, Philippines 4.6%, Italy 4.2% (2005)
Somalia UAE 48.5%, Yemen 20.9%, Oman 5.8% (2005)
South Africa Japan 9.9%, UK 9.7%, US 9.5%, Germany 6.5%, Netherlands 4.6% (2005)
Spain France 19.3%, Germany 11.4%, Portugal 9.6%, UK 8.4%, Italy 8.4%, US 4.1% (2005)
Sri Lanka US 31.1%, UK 12.2%, India 8.9%, Germany 4.3% (2005)
Sudan China 71.1%, Japan 12%, Saudi Arabia 2.8% (2005)
Suriname Norway 23.6%, US 16.5%, Canada 16.1%, Belgium 9.7%, France 7.9%, UAE 7.3% (2005)
Swaziland South Africa 59.7%, EU 8.8%, US 8.8%, Mozambique 6.2% (2004)
Sweden US 10.6%, Germany 10.2%, Norway 8.7%, UK 7.3%, Denmark 6.5%, Finland 5.7%, France 4.9%, Netherlands 4.5%, Belgium 4.3% (2005)
Switzerland Germany 19.4%, US 10.9%, Italy 9.1%, France 8.7%, UK 5.4%, Spain 4.1% (2005)
Syria Iraq 26.3%, Italy 9.9%, Germany 9.9%, Lebanon 9.1%, Egypt 5.1%, France 4.9%, Saudi Arabia 4.6% (2005)
Taiwan China 22.5%, Hong Kong 15.7%, US 15%, Japan 7.3% (2006 est.)
Tajikistan Netherlands 46.6%, Turkey 15.8%, Russia 9.1%, Uzbekistan 7.3%, Latvia 4.9%, Iran 4% (2005)
Tanzania China 10.2%, Canada 8.7%, India 7.3%, Netherlands 5.2%, Japan 4.5%, Kenya 4.4%, Germany 4.3% (2005)
Thailand US 15.4%, Japan 13.6%, China 8.3%, Singapore 6.9%, Hong Kong 5.6%, Malaysia 5.2% (2005)
Togo Ghana 21.1%, Burkina Faso 18.2%, Benin 11.5%, Mali 7.3%, India 5.8%, Nigeria 4% (2005)
Tokelau New Zealand (2004)
Tonga Japan 41.8%, US 33.4%, NZ 6.3% (2005)
Trinidad and Tobago US 68.6%, Jamaica 5.4%, Barbados 2.9% (2005)
Tunisia France 30.8%, Italy 21%, Germany 9.3%, Spain 5.5%, Libya 4.4% (2005)
Turkey Germany 12.9%, UK 8.1%, Italy 7.6%, US 6.7%, France 5.2%, Spain 4.1% (2005)
Turkmenistan Ukraine 42.8%, Iran 14.8%, Hungary 5.3% (2005)
Turks and Caicos Islands US, UK (2004)
Tuvalu Germany 60.5%, Italy 20.1%, Fiji 6.9% (2005)
Uganda Kenya 15.1%, Belgium 9.9%, Netherlands 9.6%, France 7.1%, Germany 5.1% (2005)
Ukraine Russia 22.1%, Turkey 6%, Italy 5.6% (2005)
United Arab Emirates Japan 24.4%, South Korea 9.7%, Thailand 5.5%, India 4.3% (2005)
United Kingdom US 15.1%, Germany 10.5%, France 8.9%, Ireland 7.3%, Netherlands 5.5%, Belgium 5%, Spain 4.4% (2005)
United States Canada 23.4%, Mexico 13.3%, Japan 6.1%, China 4.6%, UK 4.3% (2005)
Uruguay US 23.2%, Brazil 13.5%, Argentina 7.8%, Germany 4.2%, Mexico 4.1% (2005)
Uzbekistan Russia 23.8%, China 11.9%, Kazakhstan 6.9%, Turkey 6.9%, Ukraine 5.4%, Bangladesh 4.7%, Poland 4.2%, Tajikistan 4% (2005)
Vanuatu Thailand 46.5%, India 14.1%, Poland 7.9%, Turkey 7.7%, Japan 6.9% (2005)
Venezuela US 50.9%, Netherlands Antilles 7.2%, Canada 2.4% (2005)
Vietnam US 18.3%, Japan 13.6%, China 9%, Australia 7.9%, Singapore 5.6% (2005)
Virgin Islands US, Puerto Rico (2004)
Wallis and Futuna Italy 40%, Croatia 15%, US 14%, Denmark 13% (2004)
West Bank Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip (2004)
Western Sahara Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts (2006)
World US 15.6%, Germany 7.4%, China 5.7%, France 4.9%, UK 4.7%, Japan 4.5% (2005)
Yemen China 35.3%, India 16.2%, Thailand 11.9%, Japan 6.3%, South Korea 6.3%, Switzerland 5.5% (2005)
Zambia Switzerland 28.7%, South Africa 18.6%, UK 14.4%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 5.4%, Tanzania 5.1%, Zimbabwe 4.1% (2005)
Zimbabwe South Africa 27%, China 7.9%, Japan 6.8%, Zambia 5.6%, Netherlands 5.4%, US 4.9%, Italy 4.5%, Germany 4.4% (2005)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2051 Administrative divisions
Afghanistan 34 provinces (velayat, singular - velayat); Badakhshan, Badghis, Baghlan, Balkh, Bamian, Daykondi, Farah, Faryab, Ghazni, Ghowr, Helmand, Herat, Jowzjan, Kabol, Kandahar, Kapisa, Khowst, Konar, Kondoz, Laghman, Lowgar, Nangarhar, Nimruz, Nurestan, Oruzgan, Paktia, Paktika, Panjshir, Parvan, Samangan, Sar-e Pol, Takhar, Vardak, Zabol
Albania 12 counties (qarqe, singular - qark); Qarku i Beratit, Qarku i Dibres, Qarku i Durresit, Qarku i Elbasanit, Qarku i Fierit, Qarku i Gjirokastres, Qarku i Korces, Qarku i Kukesit, Qarku i Lezhes, Qarku i Shkodres, Qarku i Tiranes, Qarku i Vlores
Algeria 48 provinces (wilayat, singular - wilaya); Adrar, Ain Defla, Ain Temouchent, Alger, Annaba, Batna, Bechar, Bejaia, Biskra, Blida, Bordj Bou Arreridj, Bouira, Boumerdes, Chlef, Constantine, Djelfa, El Bayadh, El Oued, El Tarf, Ghardaia, Guelma, Illizi, Jijel, Khenchela, Laghouat, Mascara, Medea, Mila, Mostaganem, M'Sila, Naama, Oran, Ouargla, Oum el Bouaghi, Relizane, Saida, Setif, Sidi Bel Abbes, Skikda, Souk Ahras, Tamanghasset, Tebessa, Tiaret, Tindouf, Tipaza, Tissemsilt, Tizi Ouzou, Tlemcen
American Samoa none (territory of the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are three districts and two islands* at the second order; Eastern, Manu'a, Rose Island*, Swains Island*, Western
Andorra 7 parishes (parroquies, singular - parroquia); Andorra la Vella, Canillo, Encamp, Escaldes-Engordany, La Massana, Ordino, Sant Julia de Loria
Angola 18 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Bengo, Benguela, Bie, Cabinda, Cuando Cubango, Cuanza Norte, Cuanza Sul, Cunene, Huambo, Huila, Luanda, Lunda Norte, Lunda Sul, Malanje, Moxico, Namibe, Uige, Zaire
Anguilla none (overseas territory of the UK)
Antigua and Barbuda 6 parishes and 2 dependencies*; Barbuda*, Redonda*, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mary, Saint Paul, Saint Peter, Saint Philip
Argentina 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city* (distrito federal); Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Capital Federal*, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur, Tucuman note: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica
Armenia 11 provinces (marzer, singular - marz); Aragatsotn, Ararat, Armavir, Geghark'unik', Kotayk', Lorri, Shirak, Syunik', Tavush, Vayots' Dzor, Yerevan
Aruba none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
Australia 6 states and 2 territories*; Australian Capital Territory*, New South Wales, Northern Territory*, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia
Austria 9 states (Bundeslaender, singular - Bundesland); Burgenland, Kaernten (Carinthia), Niederoesterreich (Lower Austria), Oberoesterreich (Upper Austria), Salzburg, Steiermark (Styria), Tirol, Vorarlberg, Wien (Vienna)
Azerbaijan 59 rayons (rayonlar; rayon - singular), 11 cities (saharlar; sahar - singular), 1 autonomous republic (muxtar respublika) rayons: Abseron Rayonu, Agcabadi Rayonu, Agdam Rayonu, Agdas Rayonu, Agstafa Rayonu, Agsu Rayonu, Astara Rayonu, Balakan Rayonu, Barda Rayonu, Beylaqan Rayonu, Bilasuvar Rayonu, Cabrayil Rayonu, Calilabad Rayonu, Daskasan Rayonu, Davaci Rayonu, Fuzuli Rayonu, Gadabay Rayonu, Goranboy Rayonu, Goycay Rayonu, Haciqabul Rayonu, Imisli Rayonu, Ismayilli Rayonu, Kalbacar Rayonu, Kurdamir Rayonu, Lacin Rayonu, Lankaran Rayonu, Lerik Rayonu, Masalli Rayonu, Neftcala Rayonu, Oguz Rayonu, Qabala Rayonu, Qax Rayonu, Qazax Rayonu, Qobustan Rayonu, Quba Rayonu, Qubadli Rayonu, Qusar Rayonu, Saatli Rayonu, Sabirabad Rayonu, Saki Rayonu, Salyan Rayonu, Samaxi Rayonu, Samkir Rayonu, Samux Rayonu, Siyazan Rayonu, Susa Rayonu, Tartar Rayonu, Tovuz Rayonu, Ucar Rayonu, Xacmaz Rayonu, Xanlar Rayonu, Xizi Rayonu, Xocali Rayonu, Xocavand Rayonu, Yardimli Rayonu, Yevlax Rayonu, Zangilan Rayonu, Zaqatala Rayonu, Zardab Rayonu cities: Ali Bayramli Sahari, Baki Sahari, Ganca Sahari, Lankaran Sahari, Mingacevir Sahari, Naftalan Sahari, Saki Sahari, Sumqayit Sahari, Susa Sahari, Xankandi Sahari, Yevlax Sahari autonomous republic: Naxcivan Muxtar Respublikasi
Bahamas, The 21 districts; Acklins and Crooked Islands, Bimini, Cat Island, Exuma, Freeport, Fresh Creek, Governor's Harbour, Green Turtle Cay, Harbour Island, High Rock, Inagua, Kemps Bay, Long Island, Marsh Harbour, Mayaguana, New Providence, Nichollstown and Berry Islands, Ragged Island, Rock Sound, Sandy Point, San Salvador and Rum Cay
Bahrain 5 governorates; Asamah, Janubiyah, Muharraq, Shamaliyah, Wasat note: each governorate administered by an appointed governor
Bangladesh 6 divisions; Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Sylhet
Barbados 11 parishes and 1 city*; Bridgetown*, Christ Church, Saint Andrew, Saint George, Saint James, Saint John, Saint Joseph, Saint Lucy, Saint Michael, Saint Peter, Saint Philip, Saint Thomas
Belarus 6 provinces (voblastsi, singular - voblasts') and 1 municipality* (horad); Brest, Homyel', Horad Minsk*, Hrodna, Mahilyow, Minsk, Vitsyebsk note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers
Belgium 10 provinces (French: provinces, singular - province; Dutch: provincies, singular - provincie) and 3 regions* (French: regions; Dutch: gewesten); Brussels* (Bruxelles) capital region; Flanders* region (five provinces): Antwerpen (Antwerp), Limburg, Oost-Vlaanderen (East Flanders), Vlaams-Brabant (Flemish Brabant), West-Vlaanderen (West Flanders); Wallonia* region (five provinces): Brabant Wallon (Walloon Brabant), Hainaut, Liege, Luxembourg, Namur note: as a result of the 1993 constitutional revision that furthered devolution into a federal state, there are now three levels of government (federal, regional, and linguistic community) with a complex division of responsibilities
Belize 6 districts; Belize, Cayo, Corozal, Orange Walk, Stann Creek, Toledo
Benin 12 departments; Alibori, Atakora, Atlantique, Borgou, Collines, Kouffo, Donga, Littoral, Mono, Oueme, Plateau, Zou
Bermuda 9 parishes and 2 municipalities*; Devonshire, Hamilton, Hamilton*, Paget, Pembroke, Saint George*, Saint George's, Sandys, Smith's, Southampton, Warwick
Bhutan 18 districts (dzongkhag, singular and plural); Bumthang, Chhukha, Chirang, Dagana, Geylegphug, Ha, Lhuntshi, Mongar, Paro, Pemagatsel, Punakha, Samchi, Samdrup Jongkhar, Shemgang, Tashigang, Thimphu, Tongsa, Wangdi Phodrang note: there may be two new districts named Gasa and Yangtse
Bolivia 9 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro, Pando, Potosi, Santa Cruz, Tarija
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2 first-order administrative divisions and 1 internationally supervised district* - Brcko district (Brcko Distrikt)*, the Bosniak/Croat Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Federacija Bosna i Hercegovina) and the Bosnian Serb-led Republika Srpska; note - Brcko district is in northeastern Bosnia and is an administrative unit under the sovereignty of Bosnia and Herzegovina; the district remains under international supervision
Botswana 9 districts and 5 town councils*; Central, Francistown*, Gaborone*, Ghanzi, Jwaneng*, Kgalagadi, Kgatleng, Kweneng, Lobatse*, Northeast, Northwest, Selebi-Pikwe*, Southeast, Southern
Brazil 26 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal district* (distrito federal); Acre, Alagoas, Amapa, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Distrito Federal*, Espirito Santo, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Paraiba, Parana, Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondonia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Sergipe, Tocantins
British Virgin Islands none (overseas territory of the UK)
Brunei 4 districts (daerah-daerah, singular - daerah); Belait, Brunei and Muara, Temburong, Tutong
Bulgaria 28 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast); Blagoevgrad, Burgas, Dobrich, Gabrovo, Khaskovo, Kurdzhali, Kyustendil, Lovech, Montana, Pazardzhik, Pernik, Pleven, Plovdiv, Razgrad, Ruse, Shumen, Silistra, Sliven, Smolyan, Sofiya, Sofiya-Grad, Stara Zagora, Turgovishte, Varna, Veliko Turnovo, Vidin, Vratsa, Yambol
Burkina Faso 45 provinces; Bale, Bam, Banwa, Bazega, Bougouriba, Boulgou, Boulkiemde, Comoe, Ganzourgou, Gnagna, Gourma, Houet, Ioba, Kadiogo, Kenedougou, Komondjari, Kompienga, Kossi, Koulpelogo, Kouritenga, Kourweogo, Leraba, Loroum, Mouhoun, Nahouri, Namentenga, Nayala, Noumbiel, Oubritenga, Oudalan, Passore, Poni, Sanguie, Sanmatenga, Seno, Sissili, Soum, Sourou, Tapoa, Tuy, Yagha, Yatenga, Ziro, Zondoma, Zoundweogo
Burma 7 divisions (taing-myar, singular - taing) and 7 states (pyi ne-myar, singular - pyi ne) divisions: Ayeyarwady, Bago, Magway, Mandalay, Sagaing, Tanintharyi, Yangon states: Chin State, Kachin State, Kayah State, Kayin State, Mon State, Rakhine State, Shan State
Burundi 17 provinces; Bubanza, Bujumbura Mairie, Bujumbura Rurale, Bururi, Cankuzo, Cibitoke, Gitega, Karuzi, Kayanza, Kirundo, Makamba, Muramvya, Muyinga, Mwaro, Ngozi, Rutana, Ruyigi
Cambodia 20 provinces (khaitt, singular and plural) and 4 municipalities* (krong, singular and plural) provinces: Banteay Mean Cheay, Batdambang, Kampong Cham, Kampong Chhnang, Kampong Spoe, Kampong Thum, Kampot, Kandal, Kaoh Kong, Krachen, Mondol Kiri, Otdar Mean Cheay, Pouthisat, Preah Vihear, Prey Veng, Rotanah Kiri, Siem Reab, Stoeng Treng, Svay Rieng, Takev municipalities: Keb, Pailin, Phnum Penh (Phnom Penh), Preah Seihanu (Sihanoukville)
Cameroon 10 provinces; Adamaoua, Centre, Est, Extreme-Nord, Littoral, Nord, Nord-Ouest, Ouest, Sud, Sud-Ouest
Canada 10 provinces and 3 territories*; Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories*, Nova Scotia, Nunavut*, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon Territory*
Cape Verde 17 municipalities (concelhos, singular - concelho); Boa Vista, Brava, Maio, Mosteiros, Paul, Praia, Porto Novo, Ribeira Grande, Sal, Santa Catarina, Santa Cruz, Sao Domingos, Sao Filipe, Sao Miguel, Sao Nicolau, Sao Vicente, Tarrafal
Cayman Islands 8 districts; Creek, Eastern, Midland, South Town, Spot Bay, Stake Bay, West End, Western
Central African Republic 14 prefectures (prefectures, singular - prefecture), 2 economic prefectures* (prefectures economiques, singular - prefecture economique), and 1 commune**; Bamingui-Bangoran, Bangui**, Basse-Kotto, Haute-Kotto, Haut-Mbomou, Kemo, Lobaye, Mambere-Kadei, Mbomou, Nana-Grebizi*, Nana-Mambere, Ombella-Mpoko, Ouaka, Ouham, Ouham-Pende, Sangha-Mbaere*, Vakaga
Chad 14 prefectures (prefectures, singular - prefecture); Batha, Biltine, Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti, Chari-Baguirmi, Guera, Kanem, Lac, Logone Occidental, Logone Oriental, Mayo-Kebbi, Moyen-Chari, Ouaddai, Salamat, Tandjile note: instead of 14 prefectures, there may be a new administrative structure of 28 departments (departments, singular - department) and 1 city*; Assongha, Baguirmi, Bahr El Gazal, Bahr Koh, Batha Oriental, Batha Occidental, Biltine, Borkou, Dababa, Ennedi, Guera, Hadjer Lamis, Kabia, Kanem, Lac, Lac Iro, Logone Occidental, Logone Oriental, Mandoul, Mayo-Boneye, Mayo-Dallah, Monts de Lam, N'Djamena*, Ouaddai, Salamat, Sila, Tandjile Oriental, Tandjile Occidental, Tibesti
Chile 13 regions (regiones, singular - region); Aisen del General Carlos Ibanez del Campo, Antofagasta, Araucania, Atacama, Bio-Bio, Coquimbo, Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins, Los Lagos, Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena, Maule, Region Metropolitana (Santiago), Tarapaca, Valparaiso note: the US does not recognize claims to Antarctica
China 23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 autonomous regions (zizhiqu, singular and plural), and 4 municipalities (shi, singular and plural) provinces: Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang; (see note on Taiwan) autonomous regions: Guangxi, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Xizang (Tibet) municipalities: Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai, Tianjin note: China considers Taiwan its 23rd province; see separate entries for the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau
Christmas Island none (territory of Australia)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands none (territory of Australia)
Colombia 32 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and 1 capital district* (distrito capital); Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Atlantico, Bogota*, Bolivar, Boyaca, Caldas, Caqueta, Casanare, Cauca, Cesar, Choco, Cordoba, Cundinamarca, Guainia, Guaviare, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Narino, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Quindio, Risaralda, San Andres y Providencia, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle del Cauca, Vaupes, Vichada
Comoros 3 islands and 4 municipalities*; Grande Comore (Njazidja), Anjouan (Nzwani), Domoni*, Fomboni*, Moheli (Mwali), Moroni*, Moutsamoudou*
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 provinces (provinces, singular - province) and 1 city* (ville); Bandundu, Bas-Congo, Equateur, Kasai-Occidental, Kasai-Oriental, Katanga, Kinshasa*, Maniema, Nord-Kivu, Orientale, Sud-Kivu note: According to the Constitution adopted in December 2005, the current administrative divisions will be subdivided into 26 new provinces
Congo, Republic of the 10 regions (regions, singular - region) and 1 commune*; Bouenza, Brazzaville*, Cuvette, Cuvette-Ouest, Kouilou, Lekoumou, Likouala, Niari, Plateaux, Pool, Sangha
Cook Islands none
Costa Rica 7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas, San Jose
Cote d'Ivoire 19 regions; Agneby, Bafing, Bas-Sassandra, Denguele, Dix-Huit Montagnes, Fromager, Haut-Sassandra, Lacs, Lagunes, Marahoue, Moyen-Cavally, Moyen-Comoe, N'zi-Comoe, Savanes, Sud-Bandama, Sud-Comoe, Vallee du Bandama, Worodougou, Zanzan
Croatia 20 counties (zupanije, zupanija - singular) and 1 city* (grad - singular); Bjelovarsko-Bilogorska Zupanija, Brodsko-Posavska Zupanija, Dubrovacko-Neretvanska Zupanija, Istarska Zupanija, Karlovacka Zupanija, Koprivnicko-Krizevacka Zupanija, Krapinsko-Zagorska Zupanija, Licko-Senjska Zupanija, Medimurska Zupanija, Osjecko-Baranjska Zupanija, Pozesko-Slavonska Zupanija, Primorsko-Goranska Zupanija, Sibensko-Kninska Zupanija, Sisacko-Moslavacka Zupanija, Splitsko-Dalmatinska Zupanija, Varazdinska Zupanija, Viroviticko-Podravska Zupanija, Vukovarsko-Srijemska Zupanija, Zadarska Zupanija, Zagreb*, Zagrebacka Zupanija
Cuba 14 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 special municipality* (municipio especial); Camaguey, Ciego de Avila, Cienfuegos, Ciudad de La Habana, Granma, Guantanamo, Holguin, Isla de la Juventud*, La Habana, Las Tunas, Matanzas, Pinar del Rio, Sancti Spiritus, Santiago de Cuba, Villa Clara
Cyprus 6 districts; Famagusta, Kyrenia, Larnaca, Limassol, Nicosia, Paphos; note - Turkish Cypriot area's administrative divisions include Kyrenia, all but a small part of Famagusta, and small parts of Lefkosia (Nicosia) and Larnaca
Czech Republic 13 regions (kraje, singular - kraj) and 1 capital city* (hlavni mesto); Jihocesky Kraj, Jihomoravsky Kraj, Karlovarsky Kraj, Kralovehradecky Kraj, Liberecky Kraj, Moravskoslezsky Kraj, Olomoucky Kraj, Pardubicky Kraj, Plzensky Kraj, Praha (Prague)*, Stredocesky Kraj, Ustecky Kraj, Vysocina, Zlinsky Kraj
Denmark metropolitan Denmark - 14 counties (amter, singular - amt) and 2 boroughs* (amtskommuner, singular - amtskommune); Arhus, Bornholm, Frederiksberg*, Frederiksborg, Fyn, Kobenhavn, Kobenhavn (Copenhagen)*, Nordjylland, Ribe, Ringkobing, Roskilde, Sonderjylland, Storstrom, Vejle, Vestsjalland, Viborg note: as a result of an extensive 2005 local government reform, with 2006 being a transition year, 271 municipalities will be merged to 98 by 1 January 2007, and the 14 counties will be reorganized into five regions
Djibouti 6 districts (cercles, singular - cercle); Ali Sabieh, Arta, Dikhil, Djibouti, Obock, Tadjourah
Dominica 10 parishes; Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Joseph, Saint Luke, Saint Mark, Saint Patrick, Saint Paul, Saint Peter
Dominican Republic 31 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 district* (distrito); Azua, Baoruco, Barahona, Dajabon, Distrito Nacional*, Duarte, El Seibo, Elias Pina, Espaillat, Hato Mayor, Independencia, La Altagracia, La Romana, La Vega, Maria Trinidad Sanchez, Monsenor Nouel, Monte Cristi, Monte Plata, Pedernales, Peravia, Puerto Plata, Salcedo, Samana, San Cristobal, San Jose de Ocoa, San Juan, San Pedro de Macoris, Sanchez Ramirez, Santiago, Santiago Rodriguez, Santo Domingo, Valverde
East Timor 13 administrative districts; Aileu, Ainaro, Baucau, Bobonaro (Maliana), Cova-Lima (Suai), Dili, Ermera, Lautem (Los Palos), Liquica, Manatuto, Manufahi (Same), Oecussi (Ambeno), Viqueque
Ecuador 22 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe
Egypt 26 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Ad Daqahliyah, Al Bahr al Ahmar, Al Buhayrah, Al Fayyum, Al Gharbiyah, Al Iskandariyah, Al Isma'iliyah, Al Jizah, Al Minufiyah, Al Minya, Al Qahirah, Al Qalyubiyah, Al Wadi al Jadid, As Suways, Ash Sharqiyah, Aswan, Asyut, Bani Suwayf, Bur Sa'id, Dumyat, Janub Sina', Kafr ash Shaykh, Matruh, Qina, Shamal Sina', Suhaj
El Salvador 14 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Ahuachapan, Cabanas, Chalatenango, Cuscatlan, La Libertad, La Paz, La Union, Morazan, San Miguel, San Salvador, San Vicente, Santa Ana, Sonsonate, Usulutan
Equatorial Guinea 7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Annobon, Bioko Norte, Bioko Sur, Centro Sur, Kie-Ntem, Litoral, Wele-Nzas
Eritrea 6 regions (zobatat, singular - zoba); Anseba, Debub (Southern), Debubawi K'eyih Bahri (Southern Red Sea), Gash Barka, Ma'akel (Central), Semenawi Keyih Bahri (Northern Red Sea)
Estonia 15 counties (maakonnad, singular - maakond): Harjumaa (Tallinn), Hiiumaa (Kardla), Ida-Virumaa (Johvi), Jarvamaa (Paide), Jogevamaa (Jogeva), Laanemaa (Haapsalu), Laane-Virumaa (Rakvere), Parnumaa (Parnu), Polvamaa (Polva), Raplamaa (Rapla), Saaremaa (Kuressaare), Tartumaa (Tartu), Valgamaa (Valga), Viljandimaa (Viljandi), Vorumaa (Voru) note: counties have the administrative center name following in parentheses
Ethiopia 9 ethnically-based states (kililoch, singular - kilil) and 2 self-governing administrations* (astedaderoch, singular - astedader); Adis Abeba* (Addis Ababa), Afar, Amara (Amhara), Binshangul Gumuz, Dire Dawa*, Gambela Hizboch (Gambela Peoples), Hareri Hizb (Harari People), Oromiya (Oromia), Sumale (Somali), Tigray, Ye Debub Biheroch Bihereseboch na Hizboch (Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) none (overseas territory of the UK; also claimed by Argentina)
Faroe Islands none (part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 34 municipalities
Fiji 4 divisions and 1 dependency*; Central, Eastern, Northern, Rotuma*, Western
Finland 6 provinces (laanit, singular - laani); Aland, Etela-Suomen Laani, Ita-Suomen Laani, Lansi-Suomen Laani, Lappi, Oulun Laani
France 26 regions (regions, singular - region); Alsace, Aquitaine, Auvergne, Basse-Normandie (Lower Normandy), Bourgogne, Bretagne (Brittany), Centre, Champagne-Ardenne, Corse (Corsica), Franche-Comte, Guadeloupe, Guyane (French Guiana), Haute-Normandie (Upper Normandy), Ile-de-France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Limousin, Lorraine, Martinique, Reunion, Midi-Pyrenees, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Pays de la Loire, Picardie, Poitou-Charentes, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, Rhone-Alpes note: France is divided into 22 metropolitan regions (including the "territorial collectivity" of Corse or Corsica) and 4 overseas regions and is subdivided into 96 metropolitan departments and 4 overseas departments
French Polynesia none (overseas lands of France); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are five archipelagic divisions named Archipel des Marquises, Archipel des Tuamotu, Archipel des Tubuai, Iles du Vent, Iles Sous-le-Vent note: Clipperton Island is administered by France from French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands none (overseas territory of France); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are three districts named Ile Crozet, Iles Kerguelen, Iles Saint-Paul et Amsterdam; excludes "Adelie Land" claim in Antarctica that is not recognized by the US
Gabon 9 provinces; Estuaire, Haut-Ogooue, Moyen-Ogooue, Ngounie, Nyanga, Ogooue-Ivindo, Ogooue-Lolo, Ogooue-Maritime, Woleu-Ntem
Gambia, The 5 divisions and 1 city*; Banjul*, Central River, Lower River, North Bank, Upper River, Western
Georgia 9 regions (mkharebi, singular - mkhare), 9 cities (k'alak'ebi, singular - k'alak'i), and 2 autonomous republics (avtomnoy respubliki, singular - avtom respublika) regions: Guria, Imereti, Kakheti, Kvemo Kartli, Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Samegrelo and Zemo Svaneti, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Shida Kartli cities: Chiat'ura, Gori, K'ut'aisi, P'ot'i, Rust'avi, Tbilisi, Tqibuli, Tsqaltubo, Zugdidi autonomous republics: Abkhazia or Ap'khazet'is Avtonomiuri Respublika (Sokhumi), Ajaria or Acharis Avtonomiuri Respublika (Bat'umi) note: the administrative centers of the two autonomous republics are shown in parentheses
Germany 16 states (Laender, singular - Land); Baden-Wuerttemberg, Bayern (Bavaria), Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania), Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony), Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia), Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate), Saarland, Sachsen (Saxony), Sachsen-Anhalt (Saxony-Anhalt), Schleswig-Holstein, Thueringen (Thuringia); note - Bayern, Sachsen, and Thueringen refer to themselves as free states (Freistaaten, singular - Freistaat)
Ghana 10 regions; Ashanti, Brong-Ahafo, Central, Eastern, Greater Accra, Northern, Upper East, Upper West, Volta, Western
Gibraltar none (overseas territory of the UK)
Greece 51 prefectures (nomoi, singular - nomos) and 1 autonomous region*; Achaia, Agion Oros* (Mt. Athos), Aitolia kai Akarnania, Argolis, Arkadia, Arta, Attiki, Chalkidiki, Chanion, Chios, Dodekanisos, Drama, Evros, Evrytania, Evvoia, Florina, Fokidos, Fthiotis, Grevena, Ileia, Imathia, Ioannina, Irakleion, Karditsa, Kastoria, Kavala, Kefallinia, Kerkyra, Kilkis, Korinthia, Kozani, Kyklades, Lakonia, Larisa, Lasithi, Lefkas, Lesvos, Magnisia, Messinia, Pella, Pieria, Preveza, Rethynnis, Rodopi, Samos, Serrai, Thesprotia, Thessaloniki, Trikala, Voiotia, Xanthi, Zakynthos
Greenland 3 districts (landsdele); Avannaa (Nordgronland), Tunu (Ostgronland), Kitaa (Vestgronland) note: there are 18 municipalities in Greenland
Grenada 6 parishes and 1 dependency*; Carriacou and Petit Martinique*, Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mark, Saint Patrick
Guam none (territory of the US)
Guatemala 22 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Chiquimula, El Progreso, Escuintla, Guatemala, Huehuetenango, Izabal, Jalapa, Jutiapa, Peten, Quetzaltenango, Quiche, Retalhuleu, Sacatepequez, San Marcos, Santa Rosa, Solola, Suchitepequez, Totonicapan, Zacapa
Guernsey none (British crown dependency); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 10 parishes including Castel, Forest, Saint Andrew, Saint Martin, Saint Peter Port, Saint Pierre du Bois, Saint Sampson, Saint Saviour, Torteval, Vale
Guinea 33 prefectures and 1 special zone (zone special)*; Beyla, Boffa, Boke, Conakry*, Coyah, Dabola, Dalaba, Dinguiraye, Dubreka, Faranah, Forecariah, Fria, Gaoual, Gueckedou, Kankan, Kerouane, Kindia, Kissidougou, Koubia, Koundara, Kouroussa, Labe, Lelouma, Lola, Macenta, Mali, Mamou, Mandiana, Nzerekore, Pita, Siguiri, Telimele, Tougue, Yomou
Guinea-Bissau 9 regions (regioes, singular - regiao); Bafata, Biombo, Bissau, Bolama, Cacheu, Gabu, Oio, Quinara, Tombali; note - Bolama may have been renamed Bolama/Bijagos
Guyana 10 regions; Barima-Waini, Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Demerara-Mahaica, East Berbice-Corentyne, Essequibo Islands-West Demerara, Mahaica-Berbice, Pomeroon-Supenaam, Potaro-Siparuni, Upper Demerara-Berbice, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo
Haiti 10 departments (departements, singular - departement); Artibonite, Centre, Grand 'Anse, Nippes, Nord, Nord-Est, Nord-Ouest, Ouest, Sud, Sud-Est
Holy See (Vatican City) none
Honduras 18 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Atlantida, Choluteca, Colon, Comayagua, Copan, Cortes, El Paraiso, Francisco Morazan, Gracias a Dios, Intibuca, Islas de la Bahia, La Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque, Olancho, Santa Barbara, Valle, Yoro
Hong Kong none (special administrative region of China)
Hungary 19 counties (megyek, singular - megye), 22 urban counties (singular - megyei varos), and 1 capital city (fovaros) counties: Bacs-Kiskun, Baranya, Bekes, Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen, Csongrad, Fejer, Gyor-Moson-Sopron, Hajdu-Bihar, Heves, Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok, Komarom-Esztergom, Nograd, Pest, Somogy, Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg, Tolna, Vas, Veszprem, Zala urban counties: Bekescsaba, Debrecen, Dunaujvaros, Eger, Gyor, Hodmezovasarhely, Kaposvar, Kecskemet, Miskolc, Nagykanizsa, Nyiregyhaza, Pecs, Salgotarjan, Sopron, Szeged, Szekesfehervar, Szekszard, Szolnok, Szombathely, Tatabanya, Veszprem, Zalaegerszeg capital city: Budapest
Iceland 8 regions; Austurland, Hofudhborgarsvaedhi, Nordhurland Eystra, Nordhurland Vestra, Sudhurland, Sudhurnes, Vestfirdhir, Vesturland
India 28 states and 7 union territories*; Andaman and Nicobar Islands*, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chandigarh*, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli*, Daman and Diu*, Delhi*, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep*, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Orissa, Puducherry*, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal, West Bengal
Indonesia 30 provinces (propinsi-propinsi, singular - propinsi), 2 special regions* (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah istimewa), and 1 special capital city district** (daerah khusus ibukota); Aceh*, Bali, Banten, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Irian Jaya Barat, Jakarta Raya**, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan Timur, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Kepulauan Riau, Lampung, Maluku, Maluku Utara, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Papua, Riau, Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera Utara, Yogyakarta* note: following the implementation of decentralization beginning on 1 January 2001, the 440 districts or regencies have become the key administrative units responsible for providing most government services
Iran 30 provinces (ostanha, singular - ostan); Ardabil, Azarbayjan-e Gharbi, Azarbayjan-e Sharqi, Bushehr, Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari, Esfahan, Fars, Gilan, Golestan, Hamadan, Hormozgan, Ilam, Kerman, Kermanshah, Khorasan-e Janubi, Khorasan-e Razavi, Khorasan-e Shemali, Khuzestan, Kohgiluyeh va Buyer Ahmad, Kordestan, Lorestan, Markazi, Mazandaran, Qazvin, Qom, Semnan, Sistan va Baluchestan, Tehran, Yazd, Zanjan
Iraq 18 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Al Anbar, Al Basrah, Al Muthanna, Al Qadisiyah, An Najaf, Arbil, As Sulaymaniyah, At Ta'mim, Babil, Baghdad, Dahuk, Dhi Qar, Diyala, Karbala', Maysan, Ninawa, Salah ad Din, Wasit
Ireland 26 counties; Carlow, Cavan, Clare, Cork, Donegal, Dublin, Galway, Kerry, Kildare, Kilkenny, Laois, Leitrim, Limerick, Longford, Louth, Mayo, Meath, Monaghan, Offaly, Roscommon, Sligo, Tipperary, Waterford, Westmeath, Wexford, Wicklow note: Cavan, Donegal, and Monaghan are part of Ulster Province
Isle of Man none; there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 24 local authorities each with its own elections
Israel 6 districts (mehozot, singular - mehoz); Central, Haifa, Jerusalem, Northern, Southern, Tel Aviv
Italy 15 regions (regioni, singular - regione) and 5 autonomous regions* (regioni autonome, singular - regione autonoma); Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli-Venezia Giulia*, Lazio (Latium), Liguria, Lombardia, Marche, Molise, Piemonte (Piedmont), Puglia (Apulia), Sardegna* (Sardinia), Sicilia*, Toscana (Tuscany), Trentino-Alto Adige* (Trentino-South Tyrol), Umbria, Valle d'Aosta* (Aosta Valley), Veneto
Jamaica 14 parishes; Clarendon, Hanover, Kingston, Manchester, Portland, Saint Andrew, Saint Ann, Saint Catherine, Saint Elizabeth, Saint James, Saint Mary, Saint Thomas, Trelawny, Westmoreland note: for local government purposes, Kingston and Saint Andrew were amalgamated in 1923 into the present single corporate body known as the Kingston and Saint Andrew Corporation
Japan 47 prefectures; Aichi, Akita, Aomori, Chiba, Ehime, Fukui, Fukuoka, Fukushima, Gifu, Gunma, Hiroshima, Hokkaido, Hyogo, Ibaraki, Ishikawa, Iwate, Kagawa, Kagoshima, Kanagawa, Kochi, Kumamoto, Kyoto, Mie, Miyagi, Miyazaki, Nagano, Nagasaki, Nara, Niigata, Oita, Okayama, Okinawa, Osaka, Saga, Saitama, Shiga, Shimane, Shizuoka, Tochigi, Tokushima, Tokyo, Tottori, Toyama, Wakayama, Yamagata, Yamaguchi, Yamanashi
Jersey none (British crown dependency); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 12 parishes including Grouville, Saint Brelade, Saint Clement, Saint Helier, Saint John, Saint Lawrence, Saint Martin, Saint Mary, Saint Quen, Saint Peter, Saint Saviour, and Trinity
Jordan 12 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Ajlun, Al 'Aqabah, Al Balqa', Al Karak, Al Mafraq, 'Amman, At Tafilah, Az Zarqa', Irbid, Jarash, Ma'an, Madaba
Kazakhstan 14 provinces (oblystar, singular - oblys) and 3 cities* (qala, singular - qalasy); Almaty Oblysy, Almaty Qalasy*, Aqmola Oblysy (Astana), Aqtobe Oblysy, Astana Qalasy*, Atyrau Oblysy, Batys Qazaqstan Oblysy (Oral), Bayqongyr Qalasy*, Mangghystau Oblysy (Aqtau), Ongtustik Qazaqstan Oblysy (Shymkent), Pavlodar Oblysy, Qaraghandy Oblysy, Qostanay Oblysy, Qyzylorda Oblysy, Shyghys Qazaqstan Oblysy (Oskemen), Soltustik Qazaqstan Oblysy (Petropavlovsk), Zhambyl Oblysy (Taraz) note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses); in 1995, the Governments of Kazakhstan and Russia entered into an agreement whereby Russia would lease for a period of 20 years an area of 6,000 sq km enclosing the Baykonur space launch facilities and the city of Bayqongyr (Baykonur, formerly Leninsk); in 2004, a new agreement extended the lease to 2050
Kenya 7 provinces and 1 area*; Central, Coast, Eastern, Nairobi Area*, North Eastern, Nyanza, Rift Valley, Western
Kiribati 3 units; Gilbert Islands, Line Islands, Phoenix Islands; note - in addition, there are 6 districts (Banaba, Central Gilberts, Line Islands, Northern Gilberts, Southern Gilberts, Tarawa) and 21 island councils - one for each of the inhabited islands (Abaiang, Abemama, Aranuka, Arorae, Banaba, Beru, Butaritari, Kanton, Kiritimati, Kuria, Maiana, Makin, Marakei, Nikunau, Nonouti, Onotoa, Tabiteuea, Tabuaeran, Tamana, Tarawa, Teraina)
Korea, North 9 provinces (do, singular and plural) and 4 municipalities (si, singular and plural) provinces: Chagang-do (Chagang), Hamgyong-bukto (North Hamgyong), Hamgyong-namdo (South Hamgyong), Hwanghae-bukto (North Hwanghae), Hwanghae-namdo (South Hwanghae), Kangwon-do (Kangwon), P'yongan-bukto (North P'yongan), P'yongan-namdo (South P'yongan), Yanggang-do (Yanggang) municipalites: Kaesong-si (Kaesong), Najin Sonbong-si (Najin), Namp'o-si (Namp'o), P'yongyang-si (Pyongyang)
Korea, South 9 provinces (do, singular and plural) and 7 metropolitan cities (gwangyoksi, singular and plural) provinces: Cheju-do, Cholla-bukto (North Cholla), Cholla-namdo (South Cholla), Ch'ungch'ong-bukto (North Ch'ungch'ong), Ch'ungch'ong-namdo (South Ch'ungch'ong), Kangwon-do, Kyonggi-do, Kyongsang-bukto (North Kyongsang), Kyongsang-namdo (South Kyongsang) metropolitan cities: Inch'on-gwangyoksi (Inch'on), Kwangju-gwangyoksi (Kwangju), Pusan-gwangyoksi (Pusan), Soul-t'ukpyolsi (Seoul), Taegu-gwangyoksi (Taegu), Taejon-gwangyoksi (Taejon), Ulsan-gwangyoksi (Ulsan)
Kuwait 6 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Al Ahmadi, Al 'Asimah, Al Farwaniyah, Al Jahra', Hawalli, Mubarak Al Kabir
Kyrgyzstan 7 provinces (oblastlar, singular - oblasty) and 1 city* (shaar); Batken Oblasty, Bishkek Shaary*, Chuy Oblasty (Bishkek), Jalal-Abad Oblasty, Naryn Oblasty, Osh Oblasty, Talas Oblasty, Ysyk-Kol Oblasty (Karakol) note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses)
Laos 16 provinces (khoueng, singular and plural), 1 municipality* (kampheng nakhon, singular and plural), and 1 special zone** (khetphiset, singular and plural); Attapu, Bokeo, Bolikhamxai, Champasak, Houaphan, Khammouan, Louangnamtha, Louangphrabang, Oudomxai, Phongsali, Salavan, Savannakhet, Viangchan (Vientiane)*, Viangchan, Xaignabouli, Xaisomboun**, Xekong, Xiangkhoang
Latvia 26 counties (singular - rajons) and 7 municipalities*: Aizkraukles Rajons, Aluksnes Rajons, Balvu Rajons, Bauskas Rajons, Cesu Rajons, Daugavpils*, Daugavpils Rajons, Dobeles Rajons, Gulbenes Rajons, Jekabpils Rajons, Jelgava*, Jelgavas Rajons, Jurmala*, Kraslavas Rajons, Kuldigas Rajons, Liepaja*, Liepajas Rajons, Limbazu Rajons, Ludzas Rajons, Madonas Rajons, Ogres Rajons, Preilu Rajons, Rezekne*, Rezeknes Rajons, Riga*, Rigas Rajons, Saldus Rajons, Talsu Rajons, Tukuma Rajons, Valkas Rajons, Valmieras Rajons, Ventspils*, Ventspils Rajons
Lebanon 8 governorates (mohafazat, singular - mohafazah); Aakkar, Baalbek-Hermel, Beyrouth, Beqaa, Liban-Nord, Liban-Sud, Mont-Liban, Nabatiye
Lesotho 10 districts; Berea, Butha-Buthe, Leribe, Mafeteng, Maseru, Mohale's Hoek, Mokhotlong, Qacha's Nek, Quthing, Thaba-Tseka
Liberia 15 counties; Bomi, Bong, Gbarpolu, Grand Bassa, Grand Cape Mount, Grand Gedeh, Grand Kru, Lofa, Margibi, Maryland, Montserrado, Nimba, River Cess, River Gee, Sinoe
Libya 25 municipalities (baladiyat, singular - baladiyah); Ajdabiya, Al 'Aziziyah, Al Fatih, Al Jabal al Akhdar, Al Jufrah, Al Khums, Al Kufrah, An Nuqat al Khams, Ash Shati', Awbari, Az Zawiyah, Banghazi, Darnah, Ghadamis, Gharyan, Misratah, Murzuq, Sabha, Sawfajjin, Surt, Tarabulus, Tarhunah, Tubruq, Yafran, Zlitan; note - the 25 municipalities may have been replaced by 13 regions
Liechtenstein 11 communes (Gemeinden, singular - Gemeinde); Balzers, Eschen, Gamprin, Mauren, Planken, Ruggell, Schaan, Schellenberg, Triesen, Triesenberg, Vaduz
Lithuania 10 counties (apskritys, singular - apskritis); Alytaus, Kauno, Klaipedos, Marijampoles, Panevezio, Siauliu, Taurages, Telsiu, Utenos, Vilniaus
Luxembourg 3 districts; Diekirch, Grevenmacher, Luxembourg
Macau none (special administrative region of China)
Macedonia 85 municipalities (opstini, singular - opstina); Aerodrom (Skopje), Aracinovo, Berovo, Bitola, Bogdanci, Bogovinje, Bosilovo, Brvenica, Butel (Skopje), Cair (Skopje), Caska, Centar (Skopje), Centar Zupa, Cesinovo, Cucer-Sandevo, Debar, Debartsa, Delcevo, Demir Hisar, Demir Kapija, Dojran, Dolneni, Drugovo, Gazi Baba (Skopje), Gevgelija, Gjorce Petrov (Skopje), Gostivar, Gradsko, Ilinden, Jegunovce, Karbinci, Karpos (Skopje), Kavadarci, Kicevo, Kisela Voda (Skopje), Kocani, Konce, Kratovo, Kriva Palanka, Krivogastani, Krusevo, Kumanovo, Lipkovo, Lozovo, Makedonska Kamenica, Makedonski Brod, Mavrovo i Rastusa, Mogila, Negotino, Novaci, Novo Selo, Ohrid, Oslomej, Pehcevo, Petrovec, Plasnica, Prilep, Probistip, Radovis, Rankovce, Resen, Rosoman, Saraj (Skopje), Skopje, Sopiste, Staro Nagoricane, Stip, Struga, Strumica, Studenicani, Suto Orizari (Skopje), Sveti Nikole, Tearce, Tetovo, Valandovo, Vasilevo, Veles, Vevcani, Vinica, Vranestica, Vrapciste, Zajas, Zelenikovo, Zelino, Zrnovci note: the ten municipalities followed by Skopje in parentheses collectively constitute the larger Skopje Municipality
Madagascar 6 provinces (faritany); Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara
Malawi 27 districts; Balaka, Blantyre, Chikwawa, Chiradzulu, Chitipa, Dedza, Dowa, Karonga, Kasungu, Likoma, Lilongwe, Machinga (Kasupe), Mangochi, Mchinji, Mulanje, Mwanza, Mzimba, Ntcheu, Nkhata Bay, Nkhotakota, Nsanje, Ntchisi, Phalombe, Rumphi, Salima, Thyolo, Zomba
Malaysia 13 states (negeri-negeri, singular - negeri) Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Perlis, Pulau Pinang, Sabah, Sarawak, Selangor, and Terengganu; and one federal territory (wilayah persekutuan) with three components, city of Kuala Lumpur, Labuan, and Putrajaya
Maldives 19 atolls (atholhu, singular and plural) and the capital city*; Alifu, Baa, Dhaalu, Faafu, Gaafu Alifu, Gaafu Dhaalu, Gnaviyani, Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Kaafu, Laamu, Lhaviyani, Maale* (Male), Meemu, Noonu, Raa, Seenu, Shaviyani, Thaa, Vaavu
Mali 8 regions (regions, singular - region); Gao, Kayes, Kidal, Koulikoro, Mopti, Segou, Sikasso, Tombouctou
Malta none (administered directly from Valletta); note - local councils carry out administrative orders
Marshall Islands 33 municipalities; Ailinginae, Ailinglaplap, Ailuk, Arno, Aur, Bikar, Bikini, Bokak, Ebon, Enewetak, Erikub, Jabat, Jaluit, Jemo, Kili, Kwajalein, Lae, Lib, Likiep, Majuro, Maloelap, Mejit, Mili, Namorik, Namu, Rongelap, Rongrik, Toke, Ujae, Ujelang, Utirik, Wotho, Wotje
Mauritania 12 regions (regions, singular - region) and 1 capital district*; Adrar, Assaba, Brakna, Dakhlet Nouadhibou, Gorgol, Guidimaka, Hodh Ech Chargui, Hodh El Gharbi, Inchiri, Nouakchott*, Tagant, Tiris Zemmour, Trarza
Mauritius 9 districts and 3 dependencies*; Agalega Islands*, Black River, Cargados Carajos Shoals*, Flacq, Grand Port, Moka, Pamplemousses, Plaines Wilhems, Port Louis, Riviere du Rempart, Rodrigues*, Savanne
Mayotte none (territorial overseas collectivity of France)
Mexico 31 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal district* (distrito federal); Aguascalientes, Baja California, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila de Zaragoza, Colima, Distrito Federal*, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan de Ocampo, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro de Arteaga, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz-Llave, Yucatan, Zacatecas
Micronesia, Federated States of 4 states; Chuuk (Truk), Kosrae (Kosaie), Pohnpei (Ponape), Yap
Moldova 32 raions (raioane, singular - raionul), 3 municipalities (municipiul), 1 autonomous territorial unit (unitatea teritoriala autonoma), and 1 territorial unit (unitatea teritoriala) raions: Anenii Noi, Basarabeasca, Briceni, Cahul, Cantemir, Calarasi, Causeni, Cimislia, Criuleni, Donduseni, Drochia, Dubasari, Edinet, Falesti, Floresti, Glodeni, Hincesti, Ialoveni, Leova, Nisporeni, Ocnita, Orhei, Rezina, Riscani, Singerei, Soldanesti, Soroca, Stefan-Voda, Straseni, Taraclia, Telenesti, Ungheni municipalities: Balti, Bender, Chisinau autonomous territorial unit: Gagauzia territorial unit: Stinga Nistrului
Monaco none; there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are four quarters (quartiers, singular - quartier); Fontvieille, La Condamine, Monaco-Ville, Monte-Carlo
Mongolia 21 provinces (aymguud, singular - aymag) and 1 municipality* (singular - hot); Arhangay, Bayanhongor, Bayan-Olgiy, Bulgan, Darhan-Uul, Dornod, Dornogovi, Dundgovi, Dzavhan, Govi-Altay, Govisumber, Hentiy, Hovd, Hovsgol, Omnogovi, Orhon, Ovorhangay, Selenge, Suhbaatar, Tov, Ulaanbaatar*, Uvs
Montenegro 21 municipalities (opstini, singular - opstina); Andrijevia, Bar, Berane, Bijelo Polje, Budva, Cetinje, Danilovgrad, Herceg Novi, Kolasin, Kotor, Mojkovac, Niksic, Plav, Pluzine, Pljevlja, Podgornica, Rozaje, Savnik, Tivat, Ulcinj, Zabljak
Montserrat 3 parishes; Saint Anthony, Saint Georges, Saint Peter
Morocco 15 regions; Grand Casablanca, Chaouia-Ouardigha, Doukkala-Abda, Fes-Boulemane, Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen, Guelmim-Es Smara, Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, Meknes-Tafilalet, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer, Souss-Massa-Draa, Tadla-Azilal, Tanger-Tetouan, Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate note: Morocco claims the territory of Western Sahara, the political status of which is considered undetermined by the US Government; portions of the regions Guelmim-Es Smara and Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra as claimed by Morocco lie within Western Sahara; Morocco claims another region, Oued Eddahab-Lagouira, which falls entirely within Western Sahara
Mozambique 10 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia), 1 city (cidade)*; Cabo Delgado, Gaza, Inhambane, Manica, Maputo, Cidade de Maputo*, Nampula, Niassa, Sofala, Tete, Zambezia
Namibia n13 regions; Caprivi, Erongo, Hardap, Karas, Khomas, Kunene, Ohangwena, Okavango, Omaheke, Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto, Otjozondjupa
Nauru 14 districts; Aiwo, Anabar, Anetan, Anibare, Baiti, Boe, Buada, Denigomodu, Ewa, Ijuw, Meneng, Nibok, Uaboe, Yaren
Nepal 14 zones (anchal, singular and plural); Bagmati, Bheri, Dhawalagiri, Gandaki, Janakpur, Karnali, Kosi, Lumbini, Mahakali, Mechi, Narayani, Rapti, Sagarmatha, Seti
Netherlands 12 provinces (provincies, singular - provincie); Drenthe, Flevoland, Friesland (Fryslan), Gelderland, Groningen, Limburg, Noord-Brabant (North Brabant), Noord-Holland (North Holland), Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland, Zuid-Holland (South Holland)
Netherlands Antilles none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands) note: each island has its own government
New Caledonia none (overseas territory of France); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 3 provinces named Province des Iles, Province Nord, and Province Sud
New Zealand 16 regions and 1 territory*; Auckland, Bay of Plenty, Canterbury, Chatham Islands*, Gisborne, Hawke's Bay, Manawatu-Wanganui, Marlborough, Nelson, Northland, Otago, Southland, Taranaki, Tasman, Waikato, Wellington, West Coast
Nicaragua 15 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and 2 autonomous regions* (regiones autonomistas, singular - region autonomista); Atlantico Norte*, Atlantico Sur*, Boaco, Carazo, Chinandega, Chontales, Esteli, Granada, Jinotega, Leon, Madriz, Managua, Masaya, Matagalpa, Nueva Segovia, Rio San Juan, Rivas
Niger 8 regions (regions, singular - region) includes 1 capital district* (communite urbaine); Agadez, Diffa, Dosso, Maradi, Niamey*, Tahoua, Tillaberi, Zinder
Nigeria 36 states and 1 territory*; Abia, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Ekiti, Enugu, Federal Capital Territory*, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nassarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, Zamfara
Niue none; note - there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 14 villages at the second order
Norfolk Island none (territory of Australia)
Northern Mariana Islands none (commonwealth in political union with the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are four municipalities at the second order: Northern Islands, Rota, Saipan, Tinian
Norway 19 counties (fylker, singular - fylke); Akershus, Aust-Agder, Buskerud, Finnmark, Hedmark, Hordaland, More og Romsdal, Nordland, Nord-Trondelag, Oppland, Oslo, Ostfold, Rogaland, Sogn og Fjordane, Sor-Trondelag, Telemark, Troms, Vest-Agder, Vestfold
Oman 5 regions (manatiq, singular - mintaqat) and 4 governorates* (muhafazat, singular - muhafazat) Ad Dakhiliyah, Al Batinah, Al Buraymi*, Al Wusta, Ash Sharqiyah, Az Zahirah, Masqat*, Musandam*, Zufar (Dhofar)*
Pakistan 4 provinces, 1 territory*, and 1 capital territory**; Balochistan, Federally Administered Tribal Areas*, Islamabad Capital Territory**, North-West Frontier Province, Punjab, Sindh note: the Pakistani-administered portion of the disputed Jammu and Kashmir region consists of two administrative entities: Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas
Palau 16 states; Aimeliik, Airai, Angaur, Hatohobei, Kayangel, Koror, Melekeok, Ngaraard, Ngarchelong, Ngardmau, Ngatpang, Ngchesar, Ngeremlengui, Ngiwal, Peleliu, Sonsorol
Panama 9 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 territory* (comarca); Bocas del Toro, Chiriqui, Cocle, Colon, Darien, Herrera, Los Santos, Panama, San Blas*(Kuna Yala), and Veraguas
Papua New Guinea 20 provinces; Bougainville, Central, Chimbu, Eastern Highlands, East New Britain, East Sepik, Enga, Gulf, Madang, Manus, Milne Bay, Morobe, National Capital, New Ireland, Northern, Sandaun, Southern Highlands, Western, Western Highlands, West New Britain
Paraguay 17 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and 1 capital city*; Alto Paraguay, Alto Parana, Amambay, Asuncion*, Boqueron, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Neembucu, Paraguari, Presidente Hayes, San Pedro
Peru 25 regions (regiones, singular - region) and 1 province* (provincia); Amazonas, Ancash, Apurimac, Arequipa, Ayacucho, Cajamarca, Callao, Cusco, Huancavelica, Huanuco, Ica, Junin, La Libertad, Lambayeque, Lima, Lima*, Loreto, Madre de Dios, Moquegua, Pasco, Piura, Puno, San Martin, Tacna, Tumbes, Ucayali
Philippines 79 provinces and 117 chartered cities provinces: Abra, Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Aklan, Albay, Antique, Apayao, Aurora, Basilan, Bataan, Batanes, Batangas, Biliran, Benguet, Bohol, Bukidnon, Bulacan, Cagayan, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Camiguin, Capiz, Catanduanes, Cavite, Cebu, Compostela, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Eastern Samar, Guimaras, Ifugao, Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, Iloilo, Isabela, Kalinga, Laguna, Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, La Union, Leyte, Maguindanao, Marinduque, Masbate, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro Oriental, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Mountain Province, Negros Occidental, Negros Oriental, North Cotabato, Northern Samar, Nueva Ecija, Nueva Vizcaya, Palawan, Pampanga, Pangasinan, Quezon, Quirino, Rizal, Romblon, Samar, Sarangani, Siquijor, Sorsogon, South Cotabato, Southern Leyte, Sultan Kudarat, Sulu, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Tarlac, Tawi-Tawi, Zambales, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay chartered cities: Alaminos, Angeles, Antipolo, Bacolod, Bago, Baguio, Bais, Balanga, Batangas, Bayawan, Bislig, Butuan, Cabanatuan, Cadiz, Cagayan de Oro, Calamba, Calapan, Calbayog, Candon, Canlaon, Cauayan, Cavite, Cebu, Cotabato, Dagupan, Danao, Dapitan, Davao, Digos, Dipolog, Dumaguete, Escalante, Gapan, General Santos, Gingoog, Himamaylan, Iligan, Iloilo, Isabela, Iriga, Kabankalan, Kalookan, Kidapawan, Koronadal, La Carlota, Laoag, Lapu-Lapu, Las Pinas, Legazpi, Ligao, Lipa, Lucena, Maasin, Makati, Malabon, Malaybalay, Malolos, Mandaluyong, Mandaue, Manila, Marawi, Markina, Masbate, Muntinlupa, Munoz, Naga, Olongapo, Ormoc, Oroquieta, Ozamis, Pagadian, Palayan, Panabo, Paranaque, Pasay, Pasig, Passi, Puerto Princesa, Quezon, Roxas, Sagay, Samal, San Carlos (in Negros Occidental), San Carlos (in Pangasinan), San Fernando (in La Union), San Fernando (in Pampanga), San Jose, San Jose del Monte, San Pablo, Santa Rosa, Santiago, Silay, Sipalay, Sorsogon, Surigao, Tabaco, Tacloban, Tacurong, Tagaytay, Tagbilaran, Taguig, Tagum, Talisay (in Cebu), Talisay (in Negros Oriental), Tanauan, Tangub, Tanjay, Tarlac, Toledo, Tuguegarao, Trece Martires, Urdaneta, Valencia, Valenzuela, Victorias, Vigan, Zamboanga
Pitcairn Islands none (overseas territory of the UK)
Poland 16 provinces (wojewodztwa, singular - wojewodztwo); Dolnoslaskie wojewodztwo, Kujawsko-Pomorskie wojewodztwo, Lodzkie wojewodztwo, Lubelskie wojewodztwo, Lubuskie wojewodztwo, Malopolskie wojewodztwo, Mazowieckie wojewodztwo, Opolskie wojewodztwo, Podkarpackie wojewodztwo, Podlaskie wojewodztwo, Pomorskie wojewodztwo, Slaskie wojewodztwo, Swietokrzyskie wojewodztwo, Warminsko-Mazurskie wojewodztwo, Wielkopolskie wojewodztwo, Zachodniopomorskie wojewodztwo
Portugal 18 districts (distritos, singular - distrito) and 2 autonomous regions* (regioes autonomas, singular - regiao autonoma); Aveiro, Acores (Azores)*, Beja, Braga, Braganca, Castelo Branco, Coimbra, Evora, Faro, Guarda, Leiria, Lisboa, Madeira*, Portalegre, Porto, Santarem, Setubal, Viana do Castelo, Vila Real, Viseu
Puerto Rico none (territory of the US with commonwealth status); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 78 municipalities (municipios, singular - municipio) at the second order; Adjuntas, Aguada, Aguadilla, Aguas Buenas, Aibonito, Anasco, Arecibo, Arroyo, Barceloneta, Barranquitas, Bayamon, Cabo Rojo, Caguas, Camuy, Canovanas, Carolina, Catano, Cayey, Ceiba, Ciales, Cidra, Coamo, Comerio, Corozal, Culebra, Dorado, Fajardo, Florida, Guanica, Guayama, Guayanilla, Guaynabo, Gurabo, Hatillo, Hormigueros, Humacao, Isabela, Jayuya, Juana Diaz, Juncos, Lajas, Lares, Las Marias, Las Piedras, Loiza, Luquillo, Manati, Maricao, Maunabo, Mayaguez, Moca, Morovis, Naguabo, Naranjito, Orocovis, Patillas, Penuelas, Ponce, Quebradillas, Rincon, Rio Grande, Sabana Grande, Salinas, San German, San Juan, San Lorenzo, San Sebastian, Santa Isabel, Toa Alta, Toa Baja, Trujillo Alto, Utuado, Vega Alta, Vega Baja, Vieques, Villalba, Yabucoa, Yauco
Qatar 10 municipalities (baladiyat, singular - baladiyah); Ad Dawhah, Al Ghuwayriyah, Al Jumayliyah, Al Khawr, Al Wakrah, Ar Rayyan, Jarayan al Batinah, Madinat ash Shamal, Umm Sa'id, Umm Salal
Romania 41 counties (judete, singular - judet) and 1 municipality* (municipiu); Alba, Arad, Arges, Bacau, Bihor, Bistrita-Nasaud, Botosani, Braila, Brasov, Bucuresti (Bucharest)*, Buzau, Calarasi, Caras-Severin, Cluj, Constanta, Covasna, Dimbovita, Dolj, Galati, Gorj, Giurgiu, Harghita, Hunedoara, Ialomita, Iasi, Ilfov, Maramures, Mehedinti, Mures, Neamt, Olt, Prahova, Salaj, Satu Mare, Sibiu, Suceava, Teleorman, Timis, Tulcea, Vaslui, Vilcea, Vrancea
Russia 48 oblasts (oblastey, singular - oblast), 21 republics (respublik, singular - respublika), 7 autonomous okrugs (avtonomnykh okrugov, singular - avtonomnyy okrug), 7 krays (krayev, singular - kray), 2 federal cities (goroda, singular - gorod), and 1 autonomous oblast (avtonomnaya oblast') oblasts: Amur (Blagoveshchensk), Arkhangel'sk, Astrakhan', Belgorod, Bryansk, Chelyabinsk, Chita, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Kaluga, Kamchatka (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy), Kemerovo, Kirov, Kostroma, Kurgan, Kursk, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Magadan, Moscow, Murmansk, Nizhniy Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Orenburg, Orel, Penza, Pskov, Rostov, Ryazan', Sakhalin (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk), Samara, Saratov, Smolensk, Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg), Tambov, Tomsk, Tula, Tver', Tyumen', Ul'yanovsk, Vladimir, Volgograd, Vologda, Voronezh, Yaroslavl' republics: Adygeya (Maykop), Altay (Gorno-Altaysk), Bashkortostan (Ufa), Buryatiya (Ulan-Ude), Chechnya (Groznyy), Chuvashiya (Cheboksary), Dagestan (Makhachkala), Ingushetiya (Magas), Kabardino-Balkariya (Nal'chik), Kalmykiya (Elista), Karachayevo-Cherkesiya (Cherkessk), Kareliya (Petrozavodsk), Khakasiya (Abakan), Komi (Syktyvkar), Mariy-El (Yoshkar-Ola), Mordoviya (Saransk), North Ossetia (Vladikavkaz), Sakha [Yakutiya] (Yakutsk), Tatarstan (Kazan'), Tyva (Kyzyl), Udmurtiya (Izhevsk) autonomous okrugs: Aga Buryat (Aginskoye), Chukotka (Anadyr'), Khanty-Mansi, Koryak (Palana), Nenets (Nar'yan-Mar), Ust'-Orda Buryat (Ust'-Ordynskiy), Yamalo-Nenets (Salekhard) krays: Altay (Barnaul), Khabarovsk, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk, Permskiy, Primorskiy (Vladivostok), Stavropol' federal cities: Moscow (Moskva), Saint Petersburg (Sankt-Peterburg) autonomous oblast: Yevrey [Jewish] (Birobidzhan) note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses)
Rwanda 5 provinces (in French - provinces, singular - province; in Kinyarwanda - prefigintara for singular and plural); East, Kigali, North, South, West
Saint Helena 1 administrative area and 2 dependencies*; Ascension*, Saint Helena, Tristan da Cunha*
Saint Kitts and Nevis 14 parishes; Christ Church Nichola Town, Saint Anne Sandy Point, Saint George Basseterre, Saint George Gingerland, Saint James Windward, Saint John Capesterre, Saint John Figtree, Saint Mary Cayon, Saint Paul Capesterre, Saint Paul Charlestown, Saint Peter Basseterre, Saint Thomas Lowland, Saint Thomas Middle Island, Trinity Palmetto Point
Saint Lucia 11 quarters; Anse-la-Raye, Castries, Choiseul, Dauphin, Dennery, Gros-Islet, Laborie, Micoud, Praslin, Soufriere, Vieux-Fort
Saint Pierre and Miquelon none (territorial overseas collectivity of France); note - there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are two communes - Saint Pierre, Miquelon at the second order
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6 parishes; Charlotte, Grenadines, Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint Patrick
Samoa 11 districts; A'ana, Aiga-i-le-Tai, Atua, Fa'asaleleaga, Gaga'emauga, Gagaifomauga, Palauli, Satupa'itea, Tuamasaga, Va'a-o-Fonoti, Vaisigano
San Marino 9 municipalities (castelli, singular - castello); Acquaviva, Borgo Maggiore, Chiesanuova, Domagnano, Faetano, Fiorentino, Montegiardino, San Marino Citta, Serravalle
Sao Tome and Principe 2 provinces; Principe, Sao Tome note: Principe has had self-government since 29 April 1995
Saudi Arabia 13 provinces (mintaqat, singular - mintaqah); Al Bahah, Al Hudud ash Shamaliyah, Al Jawf, Al Madinah, Al Qasim, Ar Riyad, Ash Sharqiyah (Eastern Province), 'Asir, Ha'il, Jizan, Makkah, Najran, Tabuk
Senegal 11 regions (regions, singular - region); Dakar, Diourbel, Fatick, Kaolack, Kolda, Louga, Matam, Saint-Louis, Tambacounda, Thies, Ziguinchor
Serbia 190 municipalites (opcinas, singular - opcina) Serbia Proper: Beograd: Barajevo, Cukavica, Grocka, Lazarevac, Mladnovac, Novi Beograd, Obrenovac, Palilula, Rakovica, Savski Venac, Sopot, Stari Grad, Surcin, Vozdovac, Vracar, Zemun, Zrezdara Borski Okrug: Bor, Kladovo, Majdanpek, Negotin; Branicevski Okrug: Golubac, Kucevo, Malo Crnice, Petrovac, Pozarevac, Veliko Gradiste, Zabari, Zagubica Jablanicki Okrug: Bojnik, Crna Trava, Lebane, Leskovac, Medvedja, Vlasotince; Kolubarski Okrug: Lajkovac, Ljig, Mionica, Osecina, Ub, Valjevo; Macvanski Okrug: Bogotic, Koceljeva, Krupanj, Ljubovija, Loznica, Malizvornik, Sabac, Vladimirci; Moravicki Okrug: Cacak, Gornkji Milanovac, Ivanjica, Lucani; Nisavski Okrug: Aleksinac, Doljevac, Gadzin Han, Merosina, Nis, Razanj, Svrljig; Pcinjski Okrug: Bosilegrad, Bujanovac, Presevo, Surdulica, Trgoviste, Vladcin Han, Vranje; Pirotski Okrug: Babusnica, Bela Palanka, Dimitrovgrad, Pirot; Podunavski Okrug: Smederevo, Smederevskia Palanka, Velika Plana; Pomoravaki Okrug: Cuprija, Despotovac, Jagodina, Paracin, Rckovac, Svilajnac; Rasinski Okrug: Aleksandrovac, Brus, Cicevac, Krusevac, Trstenik, Varvarin; Raski Okrug: Kraljevo, Novi Pazar, Raska, Tutin, Vrnjacka Banja; Sumadijski Okrug: Arandjelovac, Batocina, Knic, Kragujevac, Lapovo, Raca, Topola; Toplicki Okrug: Blace, Kursumlija, Prokuplje, Zitoradja; Zajocarski Okrug: Boljevac, Knjazevac, Sokobanja, Zalecar; Zlatiborski Okrug: Arilje, Bajina Basta, Cejetina, Kosjevic, Nova Varos, Pozega, Priboj, Prijepolje, Sjenica, Uzice; Vojvodina Autonomous Province: Juzno-Backi Okrug: Backi Petrovac, Beocin, Novi Sad, Sremski Karlovci, Temerin, Titel, Zabalj; Juzno Banatski Okrug: Alibunar, Bela Crkva, Kovacica, Kovin, Opovo, Pancevo, Plandiste, Vrsac; Severno-Backi Okrug: Bacha Topola, Mali Idjos, Subotica; Severno-Banatski Okrug: Ada, Coka, Kanjiza, Kikinda, Novi Knezevac, Senta Srednjo-Banatski Okrug: Nova Crnja, Novi Becej, Secanj, Zitiste, Zrenjanin; Sremski Okrug: Indjija, Irig, Pecinci, Ruma, Sid, Sremska Mitrovica, Stara Pazova; Zapadno-Backi Okrug: Apatin, Kula, Odzaci, Sombor Kosovo and Metojia Autonomous Province: Kosovaki Okrug: Glogovac, Kacanik, Kosovo Polje, Lipljan, Obilic, Podujevo, Pristina, Stimlje, Strpce, Urosevac; Kosovsko-Mitrovacki Okrug: Kosovska Mitrovica, Leposavic, Srbica, Vucitrn, Zubin Potok, Zvecan; Kosovsko-Pomoravski Okrug: Gnjilane, Kosovska Kamenica, Novo Brdo, Vitina; Pecki Okrug: Decani, Djakovica, Istok, Klina, Pec; Prizrenski Okrug: Gora i Opolje, Orahovac, Prizren, Suva Reka
Seychelles 23 administrative districts; Anse aux Pins, Anse Boileau, Anse Etoile, Anse Louis, Anse Royale, Baie Lazare, Baie Sainte Anne, Beau Vallon, Bel Air, Bel Ombre, Cascade, Glacis, Grand' Anse (on Mahe), Grand' Anse (on Praslin), La Digue, La Riviere Anglaise, Mont Buxton, Mont Fleuri, Plaisance, Pointe La Rue, Port Glaud, Saint Louis, Takamaka
Sierra Leone 3 provinces and 1 area*; Eastern, Northern, Southern, Western*
Singapore none
Slovakia 8 regions (kraje, singular - kraj); Banskobystricky kraj, Bratislavsky kraj, Kosicky kraj, Nitriansky kraj, Presovsky kraj, Trenciansky kraj, Trnavsky kraj, Zilinsky kraj
Slovenia 182 municipalities (obcine, singular - obcina) and 11 urban municipalities* (mestne obcine, singular - mestna obcina ) Ajdovscina, Beltinci, Benedikt, Bistrica ob Sotli, Bled, Bloke, Bohinj, Borovnica, Bovec, Braslovce, Brda, Brezice, Brezovica, Cankova, Celje*, Cerklje na Gorenjskem, Cerknica, Cerkno, Cerkvenjak, Crensovci, Crna na Koroskem, Crnomelj, Destrnik, Divaca, Dobje, Dobrepolje, Dobrna, Dobrova-Horjul-Polhov Gradec, Dobrovnik-Dobronak, Dolenjske Toplice, Dol pri Ljubljani, Domzale, Dornava, Dravograd, Duplek, Gorenja Vas-Poljane, Gorisnica, Gornja Radgona, Gornji Grad, Gornji Petrovci, Grad, Grosuplje, Hajdina, Hoce-Slivnica, Hodos-Hodos, Horjul, Hrastnik, Hrpelje-Kozina, Idrija, Ig, Ilirska Bistrica, Ivancna Gorica, Izola-Isola, Jesenice, Jezersko, Jursinci, Kamnik, Kanal, Kidricevo, Kobarid, Kobilje, Kocevje, Komen, Komenda, Koper-Capodistria*, Kostel, Kozje, Kranj*, Kranjska Gora, Krizevci, Krsko, Kungota, Kuzma, Lasko, Lenart, Lendava-Lendva, Litija, Ljubljana*, Ljubno, Ljutomer, Logatec, Loska Dolina, Loski Potok, Lovrenc na Pohorju, Luce, Lukovica, Majsperk, Maribor*, Markovci, Medvode, Menges, Metlika, Mezica, Miklavz na Dravskem Polju, Miren-Kostanjevica, Mirna Pec, Mislinja, Moravce, Moravske Toplice, Mozirje, Murska Sobota*, Muta, Naklo, Nazarje, Nova Gorica*, Novo Mesto*, Odranci, Oplotnica, Ormoz, Osilnica, Pesnica, Piran-Pirano, Pivka, Podcetrtek, Podlehnik, Podvelka, Polzela, Postojna, Prebold, Preddvor, Prevalje, Ptuj*, Puconci, Race-Fram, Radece, Radenci, Radlje ob Dravi, Radovljica, Ravne na Koroskem, Razkrizje, Ribnica, Ribnica na Pohorju, Rogasovci, Rogaska Slatina, Rogatec, Ruse, Salovci, Selnica ob Dravi, Semic, Sempeter-Vrtojba, Sencur, Sentilj, Sentjernej, Sentjur pri Celju, Sevnica, Sezana, Skocjan, Skofja Loka, Skofljica, Slovenj Gradec*, Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenske Konjice, Smarje pri Jelsah, Smartno ob Paki, Smartno pri Litiji, Sodrazica, Solcava, Sostanj, Starse, Store, Sveta Ana, Sveti Andraz v Slovenskih Goricah, Sveti Jurij, Tabor, Tisina, Tolmin, Trbovlje, Trebnje, Trnovska Vas, Trzic, Trzin, Turnisce, Velenje*, Velika Polana, Velike Lasce, Verzej, Videm, Vipava, Vitanje, Vodice, Vojnik, Vransko, Vrhnika, Vuzenica, Zagorje ob Savi, Zalec, Zavrc, Zelezniki, Zetale, Ziri, Zirovnica, Zuzemberk, Zrece note: there may be 45 more municipalities
Solomon Islands 9 provinces and 1 capital territory*; Central, Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Honiara*, Isabel, Makira, Malaita, Rennell and Bellona, Temotu, Western
Somalia 18 regions (plural - NA, singular - gobolka); Awdal, Bakool, Banaadir, Bari, Bay, Galguduud, Gedo, Hiiraan, Jubbada Dhexe, Jubbada Hoose, Mudug, Nugaal, Sanaag, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Shabeellaha Hoose, Sool, Togdheer, Woqooyi Galbeed
South Africa 9 provinces; Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North-West, Northern Cape, Western Cape
Spain 17 autonomous communities (comunidades autonomas, singular - comunidad autonoma)and 2 autonomous cities* (ciudades autonomas, singular - ciudad autonoma); Andalucia, Aragon, Asturias, Baleares (Balearic Islands), Ceuta*, Canarias (Canary Islands), Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y Leon, Cataluna, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, Galicia, La Rioja, Madrid, Melilla*, Murcia, Navarra, Pais Vasco (Basque Country) note: the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla plus three small islands of Islas Chafarinas, Penon de Alhucemas, and Penon de Velez de la Gomera, administered directly by the Spanish central government, are all located along the coast of Morocco and are collectively referred to as Places of Sovereignty (Plazas de Soberania)
Sri Lanka 8 provinces; Central, North Central, North Eastern, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva, Western note: in 1998 the Government of Sri Lanka proposed a merger of the former Northern and Eastern provinces; while this merger was never ratified, the Government treats North Eastern Province as a de facto singular administrative unit
Sudan 25 states (wilayat, singular - wilayah); A'ali an Nil (Upper Nile), Al Bahr al Ahmar (Red Sea), Al Buhayrat (Lakes), Al Jazirah (El Gezira), Al Khartum (Khartoum), Al Qadarif (Gedaref), Al Wahdah (Unity), An Nil al Abyad (White Nile), An Nil al Azraq (Blue Nile), Ash Shamaliyah (Northern), Bahr al Jabal (Bahr al Jabal), Gharb al Istiwa'iyah (Western Equatoria), Gharb Bahr al Ghazal (Western Bahr al Ghazal), Gharb Darfur (Western Darfur), Janub Darfur (Southern Darfur), Janub Kurdufan (Southern Kordofan), Junqali (Jonglei), Kassala (Kassala), Nahr an Nil (Nile), Shamal Bahr al Ghazal (Northern Bahr al Ghazal), Shamal Darfur (Northern Darfur), Shamal Kurdufan (Northern Kordofan), Sharq al Istiwa'iyah (Eastern Equatoria), Sinnar (Sinnar), Warab (Warab)
Suriname 10 districts (distrikten, singular - distrikt); Brokopondo, Commewijne, Coronie, Marowijne, Nickerie, Para, Paramaribo, Saramacca, Sipaliwini, Wanica
Swaziland 4 districts; Hhohho, Lubombo, Manzini, Shiselweni
Sweden 21 counties (lan, singular and plural); Blekinge, Dalarnas, Gavleborgs, Gotlands, Hallands, Jamtlands, Jonkopings, Kalmar, Kronobergs, Norrbottens, Orebro, Ostergotlands, Skane, Sodermanlands, Stockholms, Uppsala, Varmlands, Vasterbottens, Vasternorrlands, Vastmanlands, Vastra Gotalands
Switzerland 26 cantons (cantons, singular - canton in French; cantoni, singular - cantone in Italian; kantone, singular - kanton in German); Aargau, Appenzell Ausser-Rhoden, Appenzell Inner-Rhoden, Basel-Landschaft, Basel-Stadt, Bern, Fribourg, Geneve, Glarus, Graubunden, Jura, Luzern, Neuchatel, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Sankt Gallen, Schaffhausen, Schwyz, Solothurn, Thurgau, Ticino, Uri, Valais, Vaud, Zug, Zurich
Syria 14 provinces (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Al Hasakah, Al Ladhiqiyah, Al Qunaytirah, Ar Raqqah, As Suwayda', Dar'a, Dayr az Zawr, Dimashq, Halab, Hamah, Hims, Idlib, Rif Dimashq, Tartus
Taiwan includes main island of Taiwan plus smaller islands nearby and and off coast of China's Fujian Province; Taiwan is divided into 18 counties (hsien, singular and plural), 5 municipalities (shih, singular and plural), and 2 special municipalities (chuan-shih, singular and plural) note: Taiwan uses a variety of romanization systems; while the Wade-Giles system still dominates, city of Taipei has adopted standard Pinyin romanization for street and place names within its boundaries; other local authorities use different romanization systems; names for administrative divisions that follow are in Wade-Giles system with Pinyin equivalents in parentheses counties: Chang-hua (Changhua), Chia-i (Chiayi) [county], Hsin-chu (Hsinchu), Hua-lien (Hualien), I-lan (Yilan), Kao-hsiung (Kaohsiung) [county], Kin-men (Kinmen), Lien-chiang (Lienchiang, also Matsu), Miao-li (Miaoli), Nan-t'ou (Nantou), P'eng-hu (Penghu), P'ing-tung (Pingtung), T'ai-chung (Taichung), T'ai-nan (Tainan), T'ai-pei (Taipei) [county], T'ai-tung (Taitung), T'ao-yuan (Taoyuan), and Yun-lin (Yunlin) municipalities: Chia-i (Chiayi) [city], Chi-lung (Keelung), Hsin-chu (Hsinchu), T'ai-chung (Taichung), T'ai-nan (Tainan) special municipalities: Kao-hsiung (Kaohsiung) [city], T'ai-pei (Taipei) [city]
Tajikistan 2 provinces (viloyatho, singular - viloyat) and 1 autonomous province* (viloyati mukhtor); Viloyati Khatlon (Qurghonteppa), Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon* [Gorno-Badakhshan] (Khorugh), Viloyati Sughd (Khujand) note: the administrative center name follows in parentheses
Tanzania 26 regions; Arusha, Dar es Salaam, Dodoma, Iringa, Kagera, Kigoma, Kilimanjaro, Lindi, Manyara, Mara, Mbeya, Morogoro, Mtwara, Mwanza, Pemba North, Pemba South, Pwani, Rukwa, Ruvuma, Shinyanga, Singida, Tabora, Tanga, Zanzibar Central/South, Zanzibar North, Zanzibar Urban/West
Thailand 76 provinces (changwat, singular and plural); Amnat Charoen, Ang Thong, Buriram, Chachoengsao, Chai Nat, Chaiyaphum, Chanthaburi, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chon Buri, Chumphon, Kalasin, Kamphaeng Phet, Kanchanaburi, Khon Kaen, Krabi, Krung Thep Mahanakhon (Bangkok), Lampang, Lamphun, Loei, Lop Buri, Mae Hong Son, Maha Sarakham, Mukdahan, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Pathom, Nakhon Phanom, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Sawan, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nan, Narathiwat, Nong Bua Lamphu, Nong Khai, Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Pattani, Phangnga, Phatthalung, Phayao, Phetchabun, Phetchaburi, Phichit, Phitsanulok, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Phrae, Phuket, Prachin Buri, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Ranong, Ratchaburi, Rayong, Roi Et, Sa Kaeo, Sakon Nakhon, Samut Prakan, Samut Sakhon, Samut Songkhram, Sara Buri, Satun, Sing Buri, Sisaket, Songkhla, Sukhothai, Suphan Buri, Surat Thani, Surin, Tak, Trang, Trat, Ubon Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Uthai Thani, Uttaradit, Yala, Yasothon
Togo 5 regions (regions, singular - region); Centrale, Kara, Maritime, Plateaux, Savanes
Tokelau none (territory of New Zealand)
Tonga 3 island groups; Ha'apai, Tongatapu, Vava'u
Trinidad and Tobago 9 regional corporations, 2 city corporations, 3 borough corporations, 1 ward regional corporations: Couva/Tabaquite/Talparo, Diego Martin, Mayaro/Rio Claro, Penal/Debe, Princes Town, Sangre Grande, San Juan/Laventille, Siparia, Tunapuna/Piarco city corporations: Port-of-Spain, San Fernando borough corporations: Arima, Chaguanas, Point Fortin ward: Tobago
Tunisia 24 governorates; Ariana (Aryanah), Beja (Bajah), Ben Arous (Bin 'Arus), Bizerte (Banzart), Gabes (Qabis), Gafsa (Qafsah), Jendouba (Jundubah), Kairouan (Al Qayrawan), Kasserine (Al Qasrayn), Kebili (Qibili), Kef (Al Kaf), Mahdia (Al Mahdiyah), Manouba (Manubah), Medenine (Madanin), Monastir (Al Munastir), Nabeul (Nabul), Sfax (Safaqis), Sidi Bou Zid (Sidi Bu Zayd), Siliana (Silyanah), Sousse (Susah), Tataouine (Tatawin), Tozeur (Tawzar), Tunis, Zaghouan (Zaghwan)
Turkey 81 provinces (iller, singular - il); Adana, Adiyaman, Afyonkarahisar, Agri, Aksaray, Amasya, Ankara, Antalya, Ardahan, Artvin, Aydin, Balikesir, Bartin, Batman, Bayburt, Bilecik, Bingol, Bitlis, Bolu, Burdur, Bursa, Canakkale, Cankiri, Corum, Denizli, Diyarbakir, Duzce, Edirne, Elazig, Erzincan, Erzurum, Eskisehir, Gaziantep, Giresun, Gumushane, Hakkari, Hatay, Icel (Mersin), Igdir, Isparta, Istanbul, Izmir, Kahramanmaras, Karabuk, Karaman, Kars, Kastamonu, Kayseri, Kilis, Kirikkale, Kirklareli, Kirsehir, Kocaeli, Konya, Kutahya, Malatya, Manisa, Mardin, Mugla, Mus, Nevsehir, Nigde, Ordu, Osmaniye, Rize, Sakarya, Samsun, Sanliurfa, Siirt, Sinop, Sirnak, Sivas, Tekirdag, Tokat, Trabzon, Tunceli, Usak, Van, Yalova, Yozgat, Zonguldak
Turkmenistan 5 provinces (welayatlar, singular - welayat): Ahal Welayaty (Ashgabat), Balkan Welayaty (Balkanabat), Dashoguz Welayaty, Lebap Welayaty (Turkmenabat), Mary Welayaty note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses)
Turks and Caicos Islands none (overseas territory of the UK)
Tuvalu none
Uganda 56 districts; Adjumani, Apac, Arua, Bugiri, Bundibugyo, Bushenyi, Busia, Gulu, Hoima, Iganga, Jinja, Kabale, Kabarole, Kaberamaido, Kalangala, Kampala, Kamuli, Kamwenge, Kanungu, Kapchorwa, Kasese, Katakwi, Kayunga, Kibale, Kiboga, Kisoro, Kitgum, Kotido, Kumi, Kyenjojo, Lira, Luwero, Masaka, Masindi, Mayuge, Mbale, Mbarara, Moroto, Moyo, Mpigi, Mubende, Mukono, Nakapiripirit, Nakasongola, Nebbi, Ntungamo, Pader, Pallisa, Rakai, Rukungiri, Sembabule, Sironko, Soroti, Tororo, Wakiso, Yumbe note: as of a July 2005, 13 new districts were reportedly added bringing the total up to 69; the new districts are Amolatar, Amuria, Budaka, Butaleja, Ibanda, Kaabong, Kabingo, Kaliro, Kiruhura, Koboko, Manafwa, Mityana, Nakaseke; a total of ten more districts are in the process of being added
Ukraine 24 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast'), 1 autonomous republic* (avtonomna respublika), and 2 municipalities (mista, singular - misto) with oblast status**; Cherkasy, Chernihiv, Chernivtsi, Crimea or Avtonomna Respublika Krym* (Simferopol'), Dnipropetrovs'k, Donets'k, Ivano-Frankivs'k, Kharkiv, Kherson, Khmel'nyts'kyy, Kirovohrad, Kyiv**, Kyiv, Luhans'k, L'viv, Mykolayiv, Odesa, Poltava, Rivne, Sevastopol'**, Sumy, Ternopil', Vinnytsya, Volyn' (Luts'k), Zakarpattya (Uzhhorod), Zaporizhzhya, Zhytomyr note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses)
United Arab Emirates 7 emirates (imarat, singular - imarah); Abu Zaby (Abu Dhabi), 'Ajman, Al Fujayrah, Ash Shariqah (Sharjah), Dubayy (Dubai), Ra's al Khaymah, Umm al Qaywayn (Quwayn)
United Kingdom England: 47 boroughs, 36 counties, 29 London boroughs, 12 cities and boroughs, 10 districts, 12 cities, 3 royal boroughs boroughs: Barnsley, Blackburn with Darwen, Blackpool, Bolton, Bournemouth, Bracknell Forest, Brighton and Hove, Bury, Calderdale, Darlington, Doncaster, Dudley, Gateshead, Halton, Hartlepool, Kirklees, Knowsley, Luton, Medway, Middlesbrough, Milton Keynes, North Tyneside, Oldham, Poole, Reading, Redcar and Cleveland, Rochdale, Rotherham, Sandwell, Sefton, Slough, Solihull, Southend-on-Sea, South Tyneside, St. Helens, Stockport, Stockton-on-Tees, Swindon, Tameside, Thurrock, Torbay, Trafford, Walsall, Warrington, Wigan, Wirral, Wolverhampton counties (or unitary authorities): Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Cambridgeshire, Cheshire, Cornwall, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, Dorset, Durham, East Sussex, Essex, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Herefordshire, Hertfordshire, Isle of Wight, Kent, Lancashire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, North Yorkshire, Northamptonshire, Northumberland, Nottinghamshire, Oxfordshire, Shropshire, Somerset, Staffordshire, Suffolk, Surrey, Warwickshire, West Sussex, Wiltshire, Worcestershire London boroughs: Barking and Dagenham, Barnet, Bexley, Brent, Bromley, Camden, Croydon, Ealing, Enfield, Greenwich, Hackney, Hammersmith and Fulham, Haringey, Harrow, Havering, Hillingdon, Hounslow, Islington, Lambeth, Lewisham, Merton, Newham, Redbridge, Richmond upon Thames, Southwark, Sutton, Tower Hamlets, Waltham Forest, Wandsworth cities and boroughs: Birmingham, Bradford, Coventry, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne, Salford, Sheffield, Sunderland, Wakefield, Westminster districts: Bath and North East Somerset, East Riding of Yorkshire, North East Lincolnshire, North Lincolnshire, North Somerset, Rutland, South Gloucestershire, Telford and Wrekin, West Berkshire, Wokingham cities: City of Bristol, Derby, City of Kingston upon Hull, Leicester, City of London, Nottingham, Peterborough, Plymouth, Portsmouth, Southampton, Stoke-on-Trent, York royal boroughs: Kensington and Chelsea, Kingston upon Thames, Windsor and Maidenhead Northern Ireland: 24 districts, 2 cities, 6 counties (historic) districts: Antrim, Ards, Armagh, Ballymena, Ballymoney, Banbridge, Carrickfergus, Castlereagh, Coleraine, Cookstown, Craigavon, Down, Dungannon, Fermanagh, Larne, Limavady, Lisburn, Magherafelt, Moyle, Newry and Mourne, Newtownabbey, North Down, Omagh, Strabane cities: Belfast, Londonderry (Derry) counties (historic): County Antrim, County Armagh, County Down, County Fermanagh, County Londonderry, and County Tyrone are still referred to in common parlance, but do not constitute a level of administration Scotland: 32 council areas: Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire, Angus, Argyll and Bute, Clackmannanshire, Dumfries and Galloway, Dundee City, East Ayrshire, East Dunbartonshire, East Lothian, East Renfrewshire, City of Edinburgh, Eilean Siar (Western Isles), Falkirk, Fife, Glasgow City, Highland, Inverclyde, Midlothian, Moray, North Ayrshire, North Lanarkshire, Orkney Islands, Perth and Kinross, Renfrewshire, Shetland Islands, South Ayrshire, South Lanarkshire, Stirling, The Scottish Borders, West Dunbartonshire, West Lothian Wales: 11 county boroughs, 9 counties, 2 cities and counties county boroughs: Blaenau Gwent, Bridgend, Caerphilly, Conwy, Gwynedd, Merthyr Tydfil, Neath Port Talbot, Newport, Rhondda Cynon Taff, Torfaen, Wrexham counties: Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion, Denbighshire, Flintshire, Isle of Anglesey, Monmouthshire, Pembrokeshire, Powys, The Vale of Glamorgan cities and counties: Cardiff, Swansea
United States 50 states and 1 district*; Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia*, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Uruguay 19 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Artigas, Canelones, Cerro Largo, Colonia, Durazno, Flores, Florida, Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Rivera, Rocha, Salto, San Jose, Soriano, Tacuarembo, Treinta y Tres
Uzbekistan 12 provinces (viloyatlar, singular - viloyat), 1 autonomous republic* (respublika), and 1 city** (shahar); Andijon Viloyati, Buxoro Viloyati, Farg'ona Viloyati, Jizzax Viloyati, Namangan Viloyati, Navoiy Viloyati, Qashqadaryo Viloyati (Qarshi), Qoraqalpog'iston Respublikasi* (Nukus), Samarqand Viloyati, Sirdaryo Viloyati (Guliston), Surxondaryo Viloyati (Termiz), Toshkent Shahri**, Toshkent Viloyati, Xorazm Viloyati (Urganch) note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses)
Vanuatu 6 provinces; Malampa, Penama, Sanma, Shefa, Tafea, Torba
Venezuela 23 states (estados, singular - estado), 1 capital district* (distrito capital), and 1 federal dependency** (dependencia federal); Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolivar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Dependencias Federales**, Distrito Federal*, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Vargas, Yaracuy, Zulia note: the federal dependency consists of 11 federally controlled island groups with a total of 72 individual islands
Vietnam 59 provinces (tinh, singular and plural) and 5 municipalities (thanh pho, singular and plural) provinces: An Giang, Bac Giang, Bac Kan, Bac Lieu, Bac Ninh, Ba Ria-Vung Tau, Ben Tre, Binh Dinh, Binh Duong, Binh Phuoc, Binh Thuan, Ca Mau, Cao Bang, Dac Lak, Dac Nong, Dien Bien, Dong Nai, Dong Thap, Gia Lai, Ha Giang, Ha Nam, Ha Tay, Ha Tinh, Hai Duong, Hau Giang, Hoa Binh, Hung Yen, Khanh Hoa, Kien Giang, Kon Tum, Lai Chau, Lam Dong, Lang Son, Lao Cai, Long An, Nam Dinh, Nghe An, Ninh Binh, Ninh Thuan, Phu Tho, Phu Yen, Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Quang Ninh, Quang Tri, Soc Trang, Son La, Tay Ninh, Thai Binh, Thai Nguyen, Thanh Hoa, Thua Thien-Hue, Tien Giang, Tra Vinh, Tuyen Quang, Vinh Long, Vinh Phuc, Yen Bai municipalities: Can Tho, Da Nang, Hai Phong, Ha Noi, Ho Chi Minh
Virgin Islands none (territory of the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are three islands at the second order; Saint Croix, Saint John, Saint Thomas
Wallis and Futuna none (overseas territory of France); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are three kingdoms at the second order named Alo, Sigave, Wallis
Western Sahara none (under de facto control of Morocco)
World 268 nations, dependent areas, and other entities
Yemen 19 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Abyan, 'Adan, Ad Dali', Al Bayda', Al Hudaydah, Al Jawf, Al Mahrah, Al Mahwit, 'Amran, Dhamar, Hadramawt, Hajjah, Ibb, Lahij, Ma'rib, Sa'dah, San'a', Shabwah, Ta'izz note: for electoral and administrative purposes, the capital city of Sanaa is treated as an additional governorate
Zambia 9 provinces; Central, Copperbelt, Eastern, Luapula, Lusaka, Northern, North-Western, Southern, Western
Zimbabwe 8 provinces and 2 cities* with provincial status; Bulawayo*, Harare*, Manicaland, Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland East, Mashonaland West, Masvingo, Matabeleland North, Matabeleland South, Midlands
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2052 Agriculture - products
Afghanistan opium, wheat, fruits, nuts; wool, mutton, sheepskins, lambskins
Albania wheat, corn, potatoes, vegetables, fruits, sugar beets, grapes; meat, dairy products
Algeria wheat, barley, oats, grapes, olives, citrus, fruits; sheep, cattle
American Samoa bananas, coconuts, vegetables, taro, breadfruit, yams, copra, pineapples, papayas; dairy products, livestock
Andorra small quantities of rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables; sheep
Angola bananas, sugarcane, coffee, sisal, corn, cotton, manioc (tapioca), tobacco, vegetables, plantains; livestock; forest products; fish
Anguilla small quantities of tobacco, vegetables; cattle raising
Antigua and Barbuda cotton, fruits, vegetables, bananas, coconuts, cucumbers, mangoes, sugarcane; livestock
Argentina sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco, peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock
Armenia fruit (especially grapes), vegetables; livestock
Aruba aloes; livestock; fish
Australia wheat, barley, sugarcane, fruits, cattle, sheep, poultry
Austria grains, potatoes, sugar beets, wine, fruit; dairy products, cattle, pigs, poultry; lumber
Azerbaijan cotton, grain, rice, grapes, fruit, vegetables, tea, tobacco; cattle, pigs, sheep, goats
Bahamas, The citrus, vegetables; poultry
Bahrain fruit, vegetables; poultry, dairy products; shrimp, fish
Bangladesh rice, jute, tea, wheat, sugarcane, potatoes, tobacco, pulses, oilseeds, spices, fruit; beef, milk, poultry
Barbados sugarcane, vegetables, cotton
Belarus grain, potatoes, vegetables, sugar beets, flax; beef, milk
Belgium sugar beets, fresh vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco; beef, veal, pork, milk
Belize bananas, coca, citrus, sugar; fish, cultured shrimp; lumber; garments
Benin cotton, corn, cassava (tapioca), yams, beans, palm oil, peanuts; livestock
Bermuda bananas, vegetables, citrus, flowers; dairy products, honey
Bhutan rice, corn, root crops, citrus, foodgrains; dairy products, eggs
Bolivia soybeans, coffee, coca, cotton, corn, sugarcane, rice, potatoes; timber
Bosnia and Herzegovina wheat, corn, fruits, vegetables; livestock
Botswana livestock, sorghum, maize, millet, beans, sunflowers, groundnuts
Brazil coffee, soybeans, wheat, rice, corn, sugarcane, cocoa, citrus; beef
British Virgin Islands fruits, vegetables; livestock, poultry; fish
Brunei rice, vegetables, fruits; chickens, water buffalo, eggs
Bulgaria vegetables, fruits, tobacco, wine, wheat, barley, sunflowers, sugar beets; livestock
Burkina Faso cotton, peanuts, shea nuts, sesame, sorghum, millet, corn, rice; livestock
Burma rice, pulses, beans, sesame, groundnuts, sugarcane; hardwood; fish and fish products
Burundi coffee, cotton, tea, corn, sorghum, sweet potatoes, bananas, manioc (tapioca); beef, milk, hides
Cambodia rice, rubber, corn, vegetables, cashews, tapioca
Cameroon coffee, cocoa, cotton, rubber, bananas, oilseed, grains, root starches; livestock; timber
Canada wheat, barley, oilseed, tobacco, fruits, vegetables; dairy products; forest products; fish
Cape Verde bananas, corn, beans, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, coffee, peanuts; fish
Cayman Islands vegetables, fruit; livestock; turtle farming
Central African Republic cotton, coffee, tobacco, manioc (tapioca), yams, millet, corn, bananas; timber
Chad cotton, sorghum, millet, peanuts, rice, potatoes, manioc (tapioca); cattle, sheep, goats, camels
Chile grapes, apples, pears, onions, wheat, corn, oats, peaches, garlic, asparagus, beans; beef, poultry, wool; fish; timber
China rice, wheat, potatoes, corn, peanuts, tea, millet, barley, apples, cotton, oilseed; pork; fish
Christmas Island NA
Cocos (Keeling) Islands vegetables, bananas, pawpaws, coconuts
Colombia coffee, cut flowers, bananas, rice, tobacco, corn, sugarcane, cocoa beans, oilseed, vegetables; forest products; shrimp
Comoros vanilla, cloves, perfume essences, copra, coconuts, bananas, cassava (tapioca)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber, tea, quinine, cassava (tapioca), palm oil, bananas, root crops, corn, fruits; wood products
Congo, Republic of the cassava (tapioca), sugar, rice, corn, peanuts, vegetables, coffee, cocoa; forest products
Cook Islands copra, citrus, pineapples, tomatoes, beans, pawpaws, bananas, yams, taro, coffee; pigs, poultry
Costa Rica coffee, pineapples, bananas, sugar, corn, rice, beans, potatoes; beef; timber
Cote d'Ivoire coffee, cocoa beans, bananas, palm kernels, corn, rice, manioc (tapioca), sweet potatoes, sugar, cotton, rubber; timber
Croatia wheat, corn, sugar beets, sunflower seed, barley, alfalfa, clover, olives, citrus, grapes, soybeans, potatoes; livestock, dairy products
Cuba sugar, tobacco, citrus, coffee, rice, potatoes, beans; livestock
Cyprus citrus, vegetables, barley, grapes, olives, vegetables; poultry, pork, lamb; dairy, cheese
Czech Republic wheat, potatoes, sugar beets, hops, fruit; pigs, poultry
Denmark barley, wheat, potatoes, sugar beets; pork, dairy products; fish
Djibouti fruits, vegetables; goats, sheep, camels, animal hides
Dominica bananas, citrus, mangoes, root crops, coconuts, cocoa; forest and fishery potential not exploited
Dominican Republic sugarcane, coffee, cotton, cocoa, tobacco, rice, beans, potatoes, corn, bananas; cattle, pigs, dairy products, beef, eggs
East Timor coffee, rice, corn, cassava, sweet potatoes, soybeans, cabbage, mangoes, bananas, vanilla
Ecuador bananas, coffee, cocoa, rice, potatoes, manioc (tapioca), plantains, sugarcane; cattle, sheep, pigs, beef, pork, dairy products; balsa wood; fish, shrimp
Egypt cotton, rice, corn, wheat, beans, fruits, vegetables; cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats
El Salvador coffee, sugar, corn, rice, beans, oilseed, cotton, sorghum; beef, dairy products; shrimp
Equatorial Guinea coffee, cocoa, rice, yams, cassava (tapioca), bananas, palm oil nuts; livestock; timber
Eritrea sorghum, lentils, vegetables, corn, cotton, tobacco, coffee, sisal; livestock, goats; fish
Estonia potatoes, vegetables; livestock and dairy products; fish
Ethiopia cereals, pulses, coffee, oilseed, cotton, sugarcane, potatoes, qat, cut flowers; hides, cattle, sheep, goats; fish
European Union wheat, barley, oilseeds, sugar beets, wine, grapes; dairy products, cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry; fish
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) fodder and vegetable crops; sheep, dairy products
Faroe Islands milk, potatoes, vegetables; sheep; salmon, other fish
Fiji sugarcane, coconuts, cassava (tapioca), rice, sweet potatoes, bananas; cattle, pigs, horses, goats; fish
Finland barley, wheat, sugar beets, potatoes; dairy cattle; fish
France wheat, cereals, sugar beets, potatoes, wine grapes; beef, dairy products; fish
French Polynesia fish; coconuts, vanilla, vegetables, fruits, coffee; poultry, beef, dairy products
Gabon cocoa, coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber; cattle; okoume (a tropical softwood); fish
Gambia, The rice, millet, sorghum, peanuts, corn, sesame, cassava (tapioca), palm kernels; cattle, sheep, goats
Gaza Strip olives, citrus, vegetables; beef, dairy products
Georgia citrus, grapes, tea, hazelnuts, vegetables; livestock
Germany potatoes, wheat, barley, sugar beets, fruit, cabbages; cattle, pigs, poultry
Ghana cocoa, rice, coffee, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, corn, shea nuts, bananas; timber
Gibraltar none
Greece wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, olives, tomatoes, wine, tobacco, potatoes; beef, dairy products
Greenland forage crops, garden and greenhouse vegetables; sheep, reindeer; fish
Grenada bananas, cocoa, nutmeg, mace, citrus, avocados, root crops, sugarcane, corn, vegetables
Guam fruits, copra, vegetables; eggs, pork, poultry, beef
Guatemala sugarcane, corn, bananas, coffee, beans, cardamom; cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens
Guernsey tomatoes, greenhouse flowers, sweet peppers, eggplant, fruit; Guernsey cattle
Guinea rice, coffee, pineapples, palm kernels, cassava (tapioca), bananas, sweet potatoes; cattle, sheep, goats; timber
Guinea-Bissau rice, corn, beans, cassava (tapioca), cashew nuts, peanuts, palm kernels, cotton; timber; fish
Guyana sugarcane, rice, wheat, vegetable oils; beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; fish, shrimp
Haiti coffee, mangoes, sugarcane, rice, corn, sorghum; wood
Honduras bananas, coffee, citrus; beef; timber; shrimp
Hong Kong fresh vegetables; poultry, pork; fish
Hungary wheat, corn, sunflower seed, potatoes, sugar beets; pigs, cattle, poultry, dairy products
Iceland potatoes, green vegetables; mutton, dairy products; fish
India rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, potatoes; cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats, poultry; fish
Indonesia rice, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, rubber, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, copra; poultry, beef, pork, eggs
Iran wheat, rice, other grains, sugar beets, fruits, nuts, cotton; dairy products, wool; caviar
Iraq wheat, barley, rice, vegetables, dates, cotton; cattle, sheep, poultry
Ireland turnips, barley, potatoes, sugar beets, wheat; beef, dairy products
Isle of Man cereals, vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry
Israel citrus, vegetables, cotton; beef, poultry, dairy products
Italy fruits, vegetables, grapes, potatoes, sugar beets, soybeans, grain, olives; beef, dairy products; fish
Jamaica sugarcane, bananas, coffee, citrus, yams, ackees, vegetables; poultry, goats, milk; crustaceans, mollusks
Japan rice, sugar beets, vegetables, fruit; pork, poultry, dairy products, eggs; fish
Jersey potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes; beef, dairy products
Jordan wheat, barley, citrus, tomatoes, melons, olives; sheep, goats, poultry
Kazakhstan grain (mostly spring wheat), cotton; livestock
Kenya tea, coffee, corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruit, vegetables; dairy products, beef, pork, poultry, eggs
Kiribati copra, taro, breadfruit, sweet potatoes, vegetables; fish
Korea, North rice, corn, potatoes, soybeans, pulses; cattle, pigs, pork, eggs
Korea, South rice, root crops, barley, vegetables, fruit; cattle, pigs, chickens, milk, eggs; fish
Kuwait practically no crops; fish
Kyrgyzstan tobacco, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, grapes, fruits and berries; sheep, goats, cattle, wool
Laos sweet potatoes, vegetables, corn, coffee, sugarcane, tobacco, cotton, tea, peanuts, rice; water buffalo, pigs, cattle, poultry
Latvia grain, sugar beets, potatoes, vegetables; beef, pork, milk, eggs; fish
Lebanon citrus, grapes, tomatoes, apples, vegetables, potatoes, olives, tobacco; sheep, goats
Lesotho corn, wheat, pulses, sorghum, barley; livestock
Liberia rubber, coffee, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), palm oil, sugarcane, bananas; sheep, goats; timber
Libya wheat, barley, olives, dates, citrus, vegetables, peanuts, soybeans; cattle
Liechtenstein wheat, barley, corn, potatoes; livestock, dairy products
Lithuania grain, potatoes, sugar beets, flax, vegetables; beef, milk, eggs; fish
Luxembourg wine, grapes, barley, oats, potatoes, wheat, fruits; dairy products, livestock products
Macau only 2% of land area is cultivated, mainly by vegetable growers; fishing, mostly for crustaceans, is important; some of the catch is exported to Hong Kong
Macedonia grapes, wine, tobacco, vegetables; milk, eggs
Madagascar coffee, vanilla, sugarcane, cloves, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), beans, bananas, peanuts; livestock products
Malawi tobacco, sugarcane, cotton, tea, corn, potatoes, cassava (tapioca), sorghum, pulses, groundnuts, Macadamia nuts; cattle, goats
Malaysia Peninsular Malaysia - rubber, palm oil, cocoa, rice; Sabah - subsistence crops, rubber, timber, coconuts, rice; Sarawak - rubber, pepper, timber
Maldives coconuts, corn, sweet potatoes; fish
Mali cotton, millet, rice, corn, vegetables, peanuts; cattle, sheep, goats
Malta potatoes, cauliflower, grapes, wheat, barley, tomatoes, citrus, cut flowers, green peppers; pork, milk, poultry, eggs
Marshall Islands coconuts, tomatoes, melons, taro, breadfruit, fruits; pigs, chickens
Mauritania dates, millet, sorghum, rice, corn; cattle, sheep
Mauritius sugarcane, tea, corn, potatoes, bananas, pulses; cattle, goats; fish
Mayotte vanilla, ylang-ylang (perfume essence), coffee, copra
Mexico corn, wheat, soybeans, rice, beans, cotton, coffee, fruit, tomatoes; beef, poultry, dairy products; wood products
Micronesia, Federated States of black pepper, tropical fruits and vegetables, coconuts, cassava (tapioca), betel nuts, sweet potatoes; pigs, chickens; fish
Moldova vegetables, fruits, wine, grain, sugar beets, sunflower seed, tobacco; beef, milk
Monaco none
Mongolia wheat, barley, vegetables, forage crops; sheep, goats, cattle, camels, horses
Montenegro grains, tobacco, potatoes, citrus fruits, olives, grapes; sheepherding; commercial fishing negligible
Montserrat cabbages, carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, onions, peppers; livestock products
Morocco barley, wheat, citrus, wine, vegetables, olives; livestock
Mozambique cotton, cashew nuts, sugarcane, tea, cassava (tapioca), corn, coconuts, sisal, citrus and tropical fruits, potatoes, sunflowers; beef, poultry
Namibia millet, sorghum, peanuts, grapes; livestock; fish
Nauru coconuts
Nepal rice, corn, wheat, sugarcane, root crops; milk, water buffalo meat
Netherlands grains, potatoes, sugar beets, fruits, vegetables; livestock
Netherlands Antilles aloes, sorghum, peanuts, vegetables, tropical fruit
New Caledonia vegetables; beef, deer, other livestock products; fish
New Zealand wheat, barley, potatoes, pulses, fruits, vegetables; wool, beef, lamb and mutton, dairy products; fish
Nicaragua coffee, bananas, sugarcane, cotton, rice, corn, tobacco, sesame, soya, beans; beef, veal, pork, poultry, dairy products; shrimp, lobsters
Niger cowpeas, cotton, peanuts, millet, sorghum, cassava (tapioca), rice; cattle, sheep, goats, camels, donkeys, horses, poultry
Nigeria cocoa, peanuts, palm oil, corn, rice, sorghum, millet, cassava (tapioca), yams, rubber; cattle, sheep, goats, pigs; timber; fish
Niue coconuts, passion fruit, honey, limes, taro, yams, cassava (tapioca), sweet potatoes; pigs, poultry, beef cattle
Norfolk Island Norfolk Island pine seed, Kentia palm seed, cereals, vegetables, fruit; cattle, poultry
Northern Mariana Islands coconuts, fruits, vegetables; cattle
Norway barley, wheat, potatoes; pork, beef, veal, milk; fish
Oman dates, limes, bananas, alfalfa, vegetables; camels, cattle; fish
Pakistan cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; milk, beef, mutton, eggs
Palau coconuts, copra, cassava (tapioca), sweet potatoes; fish
Panama bananas, rice, corn, coffee, sugarcane, vegetables; livestock; shrimp
Papua New Guinea coffee, cocoa, copra, palm kernels, tea, sugar, rubber, sweet potatoes, fruit, vegetables, vanilla; shell fish, poultry, pork
Paraguay cotton, sugarcane, soybeans, corn, wheat, tobacco, cassava (tapioca), fruits, vegetables; beef, pork, eggs, milk; timber
Peru asparagus, coffee, cotton, sugarcane, rice, potatoes, corn, plantains, grapes, oranges, coca; poultry, beef, dairy products; fish, guinea pigs
Philippines sugarcane, coconuts, rice, corn, bananas, cassavas, pineapples, mangoes; pork, eggs, beef; fish
Pitcairn Islands honey; wide variety of fruits and vegetables; goats, chickens
Poland potatoes, fruits, vegetables, wheat; poultry, eggs, pork, dairy
Portugal grain, potatoes, tomatoes, olives, grapes; sheep, cattle, goats, swine, poultry, dairy products; fish
Puerto Rico sugarcane, coffee, pineapples, plantains, bananas; livestock products, chickens
Qatar fruits, vegetables; poultry, dairy products, beef; fish
Romania wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, sunflower seed, potatoes, grapes; eggs, sheep
Russia grain, sugar beets, sunflower seed, vegetables, fruits; beef, milk
Rwanda coffee, tea, pyrethrum (insecticide made from chrysanthemums), bananas, beans, sorghum, potatoes; livestock
Saint Helena coffee, corn, potatoes, vegetables; timber; fish, lobster (on Tristan da Cunha)
Saint Kitts and Nevis sugarcane, rice, yams, vegetables, bananas; fish
Saint Lucia bananas, coconuts, vegetables, citrus, root crops, cocoa
Saint Pierre and Miquelon vegetables; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines bananas, coconuts, sweet potatoes, spices; small numbers of cattle, sheep, pigs, goats; fish
Samoa coconuts, bananas, taro, yams, coffee, cocoa
San Marino wheat, grapes, corn, olives; cattle, pigs, horses, beef, cheese, hides
Sao Tome and Principe cocoa, coconuts, palm kernels, copra, cinnamon, pepper, coffee, bananas, papayas, beans; poultry; fish
Saudi Arabia wheat, barley, tomatoes, melons, dates, citrus; mutton, chickens, eggs, milk
Senegal peanuts, millet, corn, sorghum, rice, cotton, tomatoes, green vegetables; cattle, poultry, pigs; fish
Serbia wheat, maize, sugar beets, sunflower, beef, pork, milk
Seychelles coconuts, cinnamon, vanilla, sweet potatoes, cassava (tapioca), bananas; poultry; tuna
Sierra Leone rice, coffee, cocoa, palm kernels, palm oil, peanuts; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish
Singapore rubber, copra, fruit, orchids, vegetables; poultry, eggs; fish, ornamental fish
Slovakia grains, potatoes, sugar beets, hops, fruit; pigs, cattle, poultry; forest products
Slovenia potatoes, hops, wheat, sugar beets, corn, grapes; cattle, sheep, poultry
Solomon Islands cocoa beans, coconuts, palm kernels, rice, potatoes, vegetables, fruit; timber; cattle, pigs; fish
Somalia bananas, sorghum, corn, coconuts, rice, sugarcane, mangoes, sesame seeds, beans; cattle, sheep, goats; fish
South Africa corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; beef, poultry, mutton, wool, dairy products
Spain grain, vegetables, olives, wine grapes, sugar beets, citrus; beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; fish
Sri Lanka rice, sugarcane, grains, pulses, oilseed, spices, tea, rubber, coconuts; milk, eggs, hides, beef; fish
Sudan cotton, groundnuts (peanuts), sorghum, millet, wheat, gum arabic, sugarcane, cassava (tapioca), mangos, papaya, bananas, sweet potatoes, sesame; sheep, livestock
Suriname paddy rice, bananas, palm kernels, coconuts, plantains, peanuts; beef, chickens; shrimp; forest products
Swaziland sugarcane, cotton, corn, tobacco, rice, citrus, pineapples, sorghum, peanuts; cattle, goats, sheep
Sweden barley, wheat, sugar beets; meat, milk
Switzerland grains, fruits, vegetables; meat, eggs
Syria wheat, barley, cotton, lentils, chickpeas, olives, sugar beets; beef, mutton, eggs, poultry, milk
Taiwan rice, corn, vegetables, fruit, tea; pigs, poultry, beef, milk; fish
Tajikistan cotton, grain, fruits, grapes, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
Tanzania coffee, sisal, tea, cotton, pyrethrum (insecticide made from chrysanthemums), cashew nuts, tobacco, cloves, corn, wheat, cassava (tapioca), bananas, fruits, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
Thailand rice, cassava (tapioca), rubber, corn, sugarcane, coconuts, soybeans
Togo coffee, cocoa, cotton, yams, cassava (tapioca), corn, beans, rice, millet, sorghum; livestock; fish
Tokelau coconuts, copra, breadfruit, papayas, bananas; pigs, poultry, goats; fish
Tonga squash, coconuts, copra, bananas, vanilla beans, cocoa, coffee, ginger, black pepper; fish
Trinidad and Tobago cocoa, rice, citrus, coffee, vegetables; poultry
Tunisia olives, olive oil, grain, tomatoes, citrus fruit, sugar beets, dates, almonds; beef, dairy products
Turkey tobacco, cotton, grain, olives, sugar beets, pulse, citrus; livestock
Turkmenistan cotton, grain; livestock
Turks and Caicos Islands corn, beans, cassava (tapioca), citrus fruits; fish
Tuvalu coconuts; fish
Uganda coffee, tea, cotton, tobacco, cassava (tapioca), potatoes, corn, millet, pulses, cut flowers; beef, goat meat, milk, poultry
Ukraine grain, sugar beets, sunflower seeds, vegetables; beef, milk
United Arab Emirates dates, vegetables, watermelons; poultry, eggs, dairy products; fish
United Kingdom cereals, oilseed, potatoes, vegetables; cattle, sheep, poultry; fish
United States wheat, corn, other grains, fruits, vegetables, cotton; beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; fish; forest products
Uruguay rice, wheat, corn, barley; livestock; fish
Uzbekistan cotton, vegetables, fruits, grain; livestock
Vanuatu copra, coconuts, cocoa, coffee, taro, yams, fruits, vegetables; beef; fish
Venezuela corn, sorghum, sugarcane, rice, bananas, vegetables, coffee; beef, pork, milk, eggs; fish
Vietnam paddy rice, coffee, rubber, cotton, tea, pepper, soybeans, cashews, sugar cane, peanuts, bananas; poultry; fish, seafood
Virgin Islands fruit, vegetables, sorghum; Senepol cattle
Wallis and Futuna breadfruit, yams, taro, bananas; pigs, goats; fish
West Bank olives, citrus, vegetables; beef, dairy products
Western Sahara fruits and vegetables (grown in the few oases); camels, sheep, goats (kept by nomads); fish
Yemen grain, fruits, vegetables, pulses, qat, coffee, cotton; dairy products, livestock (sheep, goats, cattle, camels), poultry; fish
Zambia corn, sorghum, rice, peanuts, sunflower seed, vegetables, flowers, tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, cassava (tapioca), coffee; cattle, goats, pigs, poultry, milk, eggs, hides
Zimbabwe corn, cotton, tobacco, wheat, coffee, sugarcane, peanuts; sheep, goats, pigs
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2053 Airports
Afghanistan 46 (2006)
Albania 11 (2006)
Algeria 142 (2006)
American Samoa 3 (2006)
Angola 244 (2006)
Anguilla 3 (2006)
Antarctica 20 note: there are no developed public access airports or landing facilities; 28 stations or remote field locations, operated by 11 National Antarctic Programs from nations party to the Antarctic Treaty, have restricted aircraft landing facilities comprising a total of 11 runways and 22 skiways for fixed-wing aircraft; some stations have both runways and skiways; commercial enterprises operate two aircraft landing facilities at one station; helicopter pads are available at all 37 year-round and 15 seasonal stations operated by National Antarctic Programs; the 11 runways are suitable for wheeled, fixed-wing aircraft: three are gravel, four blue-ice, two sea-ice and two compacted snow; of these, five are 3 km in length, two are between 2 km and 3 km in length, three are between 1 km and 2 km in length and one is less than 1 km in length; the 22 snow surface skiways are limited to use by ski-equipped, fixed-wing aircraft; of these, three are equal to or greater than 3 km in length, one is between 2 km and 3 km in length, nine are between 1 km and 2 km in length, five are less than 1 km in length, and four are of unknown or variable length; snow surface skiways are generally prepared and maintained during specific periods only and during summer; all aircraft landing facilities subject to severe restrictions and limitations resulting from extreme seasonal and geographic conditions; aircraft landing facilities do not meet ICAO standards; advance approval from the respective governmental or nongovernmental operating organization required for using their facilities; landed aircraft are subject to inspection in accordance with Article 7, Antarctic Treaty; guidelines for the operation of aircraft near concentrations of birds in Antarctica were adopted in 2004; relevant legal instruments and authorization procedures adopted by states party to the Antarctic Treaty regulating access to the Antarctic Treaty area, that is to all areas between 60 and 90 degrees of latitude South, have to be complied with (see information under "Legal System"); an Antarctic Flight Information Manual (AFIM) providing up-to-date details of Antarctic air facilities and procedures is maintained and published by the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (2006)
Antigua and Barbuda 3 (2006)
Argentina 1,381 (2006)
Armenia 13 (2006)
Aruba 1 (2006)
Australia 455 (2006)
Austria 55 (2006)
Azerbaijan 36 (2006)
Bahamas, The 64 (2006)
Bahrain 3 (2006)
Baker Island one abandoned World War II runway of 1,665 m covered with vegetation and unusable (2006)
Bangladesh 16 (2006)
Barbados 1 (2006)
Belarus 86 (2006)
Belgium 43 (2006)
Belize 43 (2006)
Benin 5 (2006)
Bermuda 1 (2006)
Bhutan 2 (2006)
Bolivia 1,084 (2006)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 28 (2006)
Botswana 85 (2006)
Brazil 4,276 (2006)
British Indian Ocean Territory 1 (2006)
British Virgin Islands 3 (2006)
Brunei 2 (2006)
Bulgaria 217 (2006)
Burkina Faso 34 (2006)
Burma 85 (2006)
Burundi 8 (2006)
Cambodia 20 (2006)
Cameroon 47 (2006)
Canada 1,337 (2006)
Cape Verde 7 (2006)
Cayman Islands 3 (2006)
Central African Republic 50 (2006)
Chad 52 (2006)
Chile 363 (2006)
China 486 (2006)
Christmas Island 1 (2006)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1 (2006)
Colombia 984 (2006)
Comoros 4 (2006)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 234 (2006)
Congo, Republic of the 32 (2006)
Cook Islands 9 (2006)
Costa Rica 157 (2006)
Cote d'Ivoire 35 (2006)
Croatia 68 (2006)
Cuba 170 (2006)
Cyprus 16 (2006)
Czech Republic 121 (2006)
Denmark 92 (2006)
Djibouti 13 (2006)
Dominica 2 (2006)
Dominican Republic 33 (2006)
East Timor 8 (2006)
Ecuador 359 (2006)
Egypt 88 (2006)
El Salvador 75 (2006)
Equatorial Guinea 4 (2006)
Eritrea 17 (2006)
Estonia 24 (2006)
Ethiopia 84 (2006)
Europa Island 1 (2006)
European Union 3,393 (2006)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 5 (2006)
Faroe Islands 1 (2006)
Fiji 28 (2006)
Finland 148 (2006)
France total: 501 metropolitan France: 477 (2006)
French Polynesia 51 (2006)
Gabon 56 (2006)
Gambia, The 1 (2006)
Gaza Strip 2 note: includes Gaza International Airport closed since its runway was destroyed by the Israeli Defense Forces in December 2001 (2006)
Georgia 23 (2006)
Germany 554 (2006)
Ghana 12 (2006)
Gibraltar 1 (2006)
Glorioso Islands 1 (2006)
Greece 82 (2006)
Greenland 14 (2006)
Grenada 3 (2006)
Guam 5 (2006)
Guatemala 450 (2006)
Guernsey 2 (one on Alderney) (2006)
Guinea 16 (2006)
Guinea-Bissau 28 (2006)
Guyana 90 (2006)
Haiti 12 (2006)
Honduras 116 (2006)
Hong Kong 3 (2006)
Howland Island one airstrip constructed in 1937 for scheduled refueling stop on the round-the-world flight of Amelia EARHART and Fred NOONAN - they left Lae, New Guinea, for Howland Island, but were never seen again; the airstrip is no longer serviceable (2006)
Hungary 46 (2006)
Iceland 98 (2006)
Iles Eparses 4 (2006)
India 341 (2006)
Indonesia 662 (2006)
Iran 321 (2006)
Iraq 110 (2006)
Ireland 36 (2006)
Isle of Man 1 (2006)
Israel 53 (2006)
Italy 133 (2006)
Jamaica 35 (2006)
Jan Mayen 1 (2006)
Japan 175 (2006)
Jersey 1 (2006)
Johnston Atoll 1 note: non-operational (2006)
Jordan 17 (2006)
Juan de Nova Island 1 (2006)
Kazakhstan 150 (2006)
Kenya 225 (2006)
Kingman Reef lagoon was used as a halfway station between Hawaii and American Samoa by Pan American Airways for flying boats in 1937 and 1938 (2006)
Kiribati 19 (2006)
Korea, North 77 (2006)
Korea, South 107 (2006)
Kuwait 7 (2006)
Kyrgyzstan 37 (2006)
Laos 44 (2006)
Latvia 46 (2006)
Lebanon 7 (2006)
Lesotho 28 (2006)
Liberia 53 (2006)
Libya 141 (2006)
Lithuania 91 (2006)
Luxembourg 2 (2006)
Macau 1 (2006)
Macedonia 17 (2006)
Madagascar 116 (2006)
Malawi 42 (2006)
Malaysia 117 (2006)
Maldives 5 (2006)
Mali 29 (2006)
Malta 1 (2006)
Marshall Islands 15 (2006)
Mauritania 25 (2006)
Mauritius 6 (2006)
Mayotte 1 (2006)
Mexico 1,839 (2006)
Micronesia, Federated States of 6 (2006)
Midway Islands 3; note - only one operational (2006)
Moldova 12 (2006)
Mongolia 44 (2006)
Montenegro 5 (2006)
Montserrat 2 (2006)
Morocco 60 (2006)
Mozambique 158 (2006)
Namibia 137 (2006)
Nauru 1 (2006)
Nepal 48 (2006)
Netherlands 27 (2006)
Netherlands Antilles 5 (2006)
New Caledonia 25 (2006)
New Zealand 118 (2006)
Nicaragua 176 (2006)
Niger 28 (2006)
Nigeria 69 (2006)
Niue 1 (2006)
Norfolk Island 1 (2006)
Northern Mariana Islands 5 (2006)
Norway 99 (2006)
Oman 137 (2006)
Pakistan 139 (2006)
Palau 3 (2006)
Palmyra Atoll 1 (2006)
Panama 117 (2006)
Papua New Guinea 582 (2006)
Paracel Islands 1 (2006)
Paraguay 881 (2006)
Peru 268 (2006)
Philippines 256 (2006)
Poland 122 (2006)
Portugal 66 (2006)
Puerto Rico 30 (2006)
Qatar 5 (2006)
Romania 61 (2006)
Russia 1,623 (2006)
Rwanda 9 (2006)
Saint Helena 1 note: Wideawake Field on Ascension Island (2006)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 2 (2006)
Saint Lucia 2 (2006)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2 (2006)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6 (2006)
Samoa 4 (2006)
Sao Tome and Principe 2 (2006)
Saudi Arabia 208 (2006)
Senegal 20 (2006)
Serbia 39 (2006)
Seychelles 15 (2006)
Sierra Leone 10 (2006)
Singapore 9 (2006)
Slovakia 36 (2006)
Slovenia 14 (2006)
Solomon Islands 35 (2006)
Somalia 65 (2006)
South Africa 731 (2006)
Spain 157 (2006)
Spratly Islands 3 (2006)
Sri Lanka 16 (2006)
Sudan 88 (2006)
Suriname 47 (2006)
Svalbard 4 (2006)
Swaziland 18 (2006)
Sweden 255 (2006)
Switzerland 65 (2006)
Syria 92 (2006)
Taiwan 42 (2006)
Tajikistan 40 (2006)
Tanzania 124 (2006)
Thailand 108 (2006)
Togo 9 (2006)
Tonga 6 (2006)
Trinidad and Tobago 6 (2006)
Tromelin Island 1 (2006)
Tunisia 30 (2006)
Turkey 117 (2006)
Turkmenistan 29 (2006)
Turks and Caicos Islands 8 (2006)
Tuvalu 1 (2006)
Uganda 31 (2006)
Ukraine 499 (2006)
United Arab Emirates 37 (2006)
United Kingdom 471 (2006)
United States 14,858 (2006)
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges Baker Island: one abandoned World War II runway of 1,665 m covered with vegetation and unusable Howland Island: airstrip constructed in 1937 for scheduled refueling stop on the round-the-world flight of Amelia EARHART and Fred NOONAN; the aviators left Lae, New Guinea, for Howland Island but were never seen again; the airstrip is no longer serviceable Johnston Atoll: 1 - closed and not maintained Kingman Reef: lagoon was used as a halfway station between Hawaii and American Samoa by Pan American Airways for flying boats in 1937 and 1938 Midway Islands: 3 - one operational (2,409 m paved); no fuel for sale except emergencies Palmyra Atoll: 1 - 1,846 m unpaved runway; privately owned (2006)
Uruguay 64 (2006)
Uzbekistan 61 (2006)
Vanuatu 31 (2006)
Venezuela 375 (2006)
Vietnam 32 (2006)
Virgin Islands 2 (2006)
Wake Island 1 (2006)
Wallis and Futuna 2 (2006)
West Bank 3 (2006)
Western Sahara 11 (2006)
World 49,024 (2006)
Yemen 46 (2006)
Zambia 111 (2006)
Zimbabwe 403 (2006)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
======================================================================
@2054 Birth rate (births/1,000 population)
Afghanistan 46.6 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Albania 15.11 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Algeria 17.14 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
American Samoa 22.46 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Andorra 8.71 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Angola 45.11 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Anguilla 14.17 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda 16.93 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Argentina 16.73 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Armenia 12.07 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Aruba 11.03 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Australia 12.14 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Austria 8.74 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Azerbaijan 20.74 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bahamas, The 17.57 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bahrain 17.8 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bangladesh 29.8 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Barbados 12.71 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Belarus 11.16 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Belgium 10.38 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Belize 28.84 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Benin 38.85 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bermuda 11.4 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bhutan 33.65 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bolivia 23.3 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 8.77 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Botswana 23.08 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Brazil 16.56 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
British Virgin Islands 14.89 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Brunei 18.79 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Bulgaria 9.65 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Burkina Faso 45.62 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Burma 17.91 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Burundi 42.22 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cambodia 26.9 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cameroon 33.89 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Canada 10.78 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cape Verde 24.87 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cayman Islands 12.74 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Central African Republic 33.91 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Chad 45.73 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Chile 15.23 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
China 13.25 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Christmas Island NA
Cocos (Keeling) Islands NA
Colombia 20.48 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Comoros 36.93 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 43.69 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Congo, Republic of the 42.57 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cook Islands 21 births/1,000 population (2001 census)
Costa Rica 18.32 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire 35.11 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Croatia 9.61 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cuba 11.89 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Cyprus 12.56 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Czech Republic 9.02 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Denmark 11.13 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Djibouti 39.53 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Dominica 15.27 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Dominican Republic 23.22 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
East Timor 26.99 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Ecuador 22.29 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Egypt 22.94 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
El Salvador 26.61 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Equatorial Guinea 35.59 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Eritrea 34.33 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Estonia 10.04 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Ethiopia 37.98 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
European Union 10 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) NA births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Faroe Islands 14.05 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Fiji 22.55 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Finland 10.45 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
France 11.99 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
French Polynesia 16.68 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Gabon 36.16 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Gambia, The 39.37 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Gaza Strip 39.45 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Georgia 10.41 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Germany 8.25 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Ghana 30.52 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Gibraltar 10.74 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Greece 9.68 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Greenland 15.93 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Grenada 22.08 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Guam 18.79 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Guatemala 29.88 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Guernsey 8.81 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Guinea 41.76 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Guinea-Bissau 37.22 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Guyana 18.28 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Haiti 36.44 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Honduras 28.24 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Hong Kong 7.29 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Hungary 9.72 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Iceland 13.64 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
India 22.01 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Indonesia 20.34 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Iran 17 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Iraq 31.98 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Ireland 14.45 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Isle of Man 11.05 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Israel 17.97 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Italy 8.72 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Jamaica 20.82 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Japan 9.37 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Jersey 9.3 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Jordan 21.25 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Kazakhstan 16 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Kenya 39.72 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Kiribati 30.65 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Korea, North 15.54 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Korea, South 10 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Kuwait 21.94 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Kyrgyzstan 22.8 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Laos 35.49 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Latvia 9.24 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Lebanon 18.52 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Lesotho 24.75 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Liberia 44.77 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Libya 26.49 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Liechtenstein 10.21 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Lithuania 8.75 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Luxembourg 11.94 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Macau 8.48 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Macedonia 12.02 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Madagascar 41.41 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Malawi 43.13 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Malaysia 22.86 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Maldives 34.81 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mali 49.82 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Malta 10.22 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Marshall Islands 33.05 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mauritania 40.99 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mauritius 15.43 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mayotte 40.95 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mexico 20.69 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of 24.68 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Moldova 15.7 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Monaco 9.19 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mongolia 21.59 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Montenegro 12.6 births/1,000 population (2004)
Montserrat 17.59 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Morocco 21.98 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Mozambique 35.18 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Namibia 24.32 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Nauru 24.76 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Nepal 30.98 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Netherlands 10.9 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Netherlands Antilles 14.78 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
New Caledonia 18.11 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
New Zealand 13.76 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Nicaragua 24.51 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Niger 50.73 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Nigeria 40.43 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Niue NA births/1,000 population
Norfolk Island NA
Northern Mariana Islands 19.43 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Norway 11.46 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Oman 36.24 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Pakistan 29.74 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Palau 18.03 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Panama 21.74 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Papua New Guinea 29.36 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Paraguay 29.1 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Peru 20.48 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Philippines 24.89 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Pitcairn Islands NA
Poland 9.85 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Portugal 10.72 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Puerto Rico 12.77 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Qatar 15.56 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Romania 10.7 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Russia 9.95 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Rwanda 40.37 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Saint Helena 12.13 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 18.02 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Saint Lucia 19.68 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 13.52 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 16.18 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Samoa 16.43 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
San Marino 10.02 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe 40.25 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Saudi Arabia 29.34 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Senegal 32.78 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Seychelles 16.03 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Sierra Leone 45.76 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Singapore 9.34 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Slovakia 10.65 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Slovenia 8.98 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Solomon Islands 30.01 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Somalia 45.13 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
South Africa 18.2 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Spain 10.06 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Sri Lanka 15.51 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Sudan 34.53 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Suriname 18.02 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Svalbard NA births/1,000 population
Swaziland 27.41 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Sweden 10.27 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Switzerland 9.71 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Syria 27.76 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Taiwan 12.56 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Tajikistan 32.65 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Tanzania 37.71 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Thailand 13.87 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Togo 37.01 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Tokelau NA
Tonga 25.37 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago 12.9 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Tunisia 15.52 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Turkey 16.62 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Turkmenistan 27.61 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands 21.84 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Tuvalu 22.18 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Uganda 47.35 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Ukraine 8.82 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
United Arab Emirates 18.96 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
United Kingdom 10.71 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
United States 14.14 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Uruguay 13.91 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Uzbekistan 26.36 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Vanuatu 22.72 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Venezuela 18.71 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Vietnam 16.86 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Virgin Islands 13.96 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Wallis and Futuna NA births/1,000 population
West Bank 31.67 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Western Sahara NA births/1,000 population
World 20.05 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Yemen 42.89 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Zambia 41 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Zimbabwe 28.01 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2055 Military branches
Afghanistan Afghan National Army (includes Afghan Air Force) (2006)
Albania General Staff Headquarters, Land Forces Command (Army), Naval Forces Command, Air Defense Command, Logistics Command, Training and Doctrine Command
Algeria National Popular Army (ANP; includes Land Forces), Algerian National Navy (MRA), Air Force (QJJ), Territorial Air Defense Force (2005)
Andorra no regular military forces, Police Service of Andorra
Angola Army, Navy (Marinha de Guerra, MdG), Air and Air Defense Forces (FANA) (2006)
Antigua and Barbuda Royal Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force (2006)
Argentina Argentine Army, Navy of the Argentine Republic (includes naval aviation and naval infantry), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA) (2005)
Armenia Armed Forces: Ground Forces, Nagorno-Karabakh Self Defense Force (NKSDF), Air Force, Air Defense Force (2006)
Aruba no regular indigenous military forces; Royal Netherlands Navy and Marines, Coast Guard
Australia Australian Defense Force (ADF): Australian Army, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Australian Air Force, Special Operations Command (2006)
Austria Land Forces (KdoLdSK), Air Forces (KdoLuSK)
Azerbaijan Army, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces
Bahamas, The Royal Bahamian Defense Force: Marines, Air Wing (2006)
Bahrain Bahrain Defense Forces (BDF): Ground Force (includes Air Defense), Navy, Air Force, National Guard
Bangladesh Bangladesh Defense Force: Bangladesh Army, Bangladesh Navy, Bangladesh Air Force (Bangladesh Biman Bahini, BAF) (2006)
Barbados Royal Barbados Defense Force: Troops Command, Coast Guard (2005)
Belarus Belarus Armed Forces: Land Force, Air and Air Defense Force (2006)
Belgium Belgian Armed Forces: Land, Naval, and Air Operations Commands (2005)
Belize Belize Defense Force (BDF): Army, Maritime Wing, Air Wing, and Volunteer Guard
Benin Army, Navy, Air Force
Bermuda no regular military forces
Bhutan Royal Bhutan Army: Royal Bodyguard, Royal Bhutan Police (2005)
Bolivia Bolivian Armed Forces: Bolivian Army (Ejercito Boliviano), Bolivian Navy (Armada Boliviana; includes marines), Bolivian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Boliviana, FAB) (2006)
Bosnia and Herzegovina VF Army (the air and air defense forces are subordinate commands within the Army), VRS Army (the air and air defense forces are subordinate commands within the Army)
Botswana Botswana Defense Force (includes an air wing) (2006)
Brazil Brazilian Army, Brazilian Navy (Marinha do Brasil (MB), includes Naval Air and Marine Corps (Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais)), Brazilian Air Force (Forca Aerea Brasileira, FAB) (2006)
Brunei Royal Brunei Armed Forces: Royal Brunei Land Forces, Royal Brunei Navy, Royal Brunei Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Brunei) (2005)
Bulgaria Bulgarian Armed Forces: Ground Forces, Naval Forces, Bulgarian Air Forces (Bulgarski Voennovazdyshni Sily, BVVS) (2006)
Burkina Faso Army, Air Force of Burkina Faso (Force Aerienne de Burkina Faso), National Gendarmerie (2006)
Burma Myanmar Armed Forces (Tatmadaw): Army, Navy, Air Force (2005)
Burundi National Defense Force (Forces de Defense Nationales, FDN): Army (includes Naval Detachment and Air Wing), National Gendarmerie (being disbanded) (2006)
Cambodia Royal Cambodian Armed Forces: Royal Cambodian Army, Royal Khmer Navy, Royal Cambodian Air Force (2005)
Cameroon Cameroon Armed Forces: Army, Navy (includes naval infantry), Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Cameroun, AAC) (2006)
Canada Canadian Forces: Land Forces Command, Maritime Command, Air Command, Canada Command (homeland security) (2006)
Cape Verde People's Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARP): Army, Coast Guard (includes maritime air wing)
Cayman Islands no regular military forces; Royal Cayman Islands Police Force
Central African Republic Central African Armed Forces (FACA): Ground Forces, Military Air Service; General Directorate of Gendarmerie Inspection (DGIG), Republican Guard, National Police (2006)
Chad Chadian National Army (Armee Nationale Tchadienne, ANT), Air Force, Gendarmerie (2004)
Chile Army of the Nation, National Navy (Armada de Chile, includes naval air, marine corps, and Maritime Territory and Merchant Marine Directorate (Directemar)), Chilean Air Force (Fuerza Aerea de Chile, FACh), Chilean Carabineros (National Police) (2006)
China People's Liberation Army (PLA): Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines and naval aviation), Air Force (includes airborne forces), and Second Artillery Corps (strategic missile force); People's Armed Police (PAP); Reserve and Militia Forces (2006)
Colombia Army (Ejercito Nacional), National Navy (Armada Nacional, includes naval aviation, marines, and coast guard), Colombian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea de Colombia, FAC) (2006)
Comoros Comoran Defense Force: Comoran Security Force (includes Gendarmerie and Army), Comoran Federal Police (2006)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Army, Navy, Air Force
Congo, Republic of the Congolese Armed Forces (FAC): Army, Congolese Air Force (Armee de l'Air Congolaise), Navy, Gendarmerie, Republican Guard (2005)
Cook Islands no regular military forces; Ministry of Police and Disaster Management (2005)
Costa Rica no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security, Government, and Police (2006)
Cote d'Ivoire Cote d'Ivoire Defense and Security Forces (FDSC): Army, Navy, Air Force (2006)
Croatia Ground Forces (Hrvatska Kopnena Vojska, HKoV), Naval Forces (Hrvatska Ratna Mornarica, HRM), Air and Air Defense Forces (Hrvatsko Ratno Zrakoplovstvo i Protuzrakoplovna Obrana, HRZiPZO), Joint Education and Training Command, Logistics Command; Military Police Force supports each of the three Croatian military forces (2006)
Cuba Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR): Revolutionary Army (ER), Revolutionary Navy (Marina de Guerra Revolucionaria, MGR), Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force (DAAFAR), Youth Labor Army (EJT) (2005)
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus: Greek Cypriot National Guard (GCNG; includes air and naval elements); north Cyprus: Turkish Cypriot Security Force (GKK)
Czech Republic Army of the Czech Republic (ACR): Joint Forces Command (includes air forces), Support and Training Forces Command (2006)
Denmark Defense Command: Army Operational Command, Admiral Danish Fleet, Tactical Air Command (2006)
Djibouti Djibouti National Army (includes Navy and Air Force)
Dominica no regular military forces; Commonwealth of Dominica Police Force (includes coast guard)
Dominican Republic Army, Navy, Air Force
East Timor East Timor Defense Force (Forcas de Defesa de Timor-L'este, FDTL): Army, Navy (Armada) (2005)
Ecuador Army, Navy (includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE)
Egypt Army, Navy, Air Force, Air Defense Command
El Salvador Salvadoran Army (ES), Salvadoran Navy (FNES), Salvadoran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Salvadorena, FAS) (2006)
Equatorial Guinea Army, Navy, Air Force (2005)
Eritrea Army, Navy, Air Force
Estonia Estonian Defense Forces: Land Force, Navy, Air Force, Volunteer Defense League (Kaitseliit, KL) (2006)
Ethiopia Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF): Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force note: Ethiopia is landlocked and has no navy; following the secession of Eritrea, Ethiopian naval facilities remained in Eritrean possession
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) no regular military forces
Faroe Islands no regular military forces
Fiji Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF): Land Forces, Naval Forces (2006)
Finland Finnish Defense Forces: Army, Navy (includes coastal defense forces), Air Force (2003)
France Army (includes marines, Foreign Legion, light aviation), Navy (includes naval air), Air Force (includes air defense), National Gendarmerie
French Polynesia no regular military forces; Gendarmerie and National Police Force
Gabon Army, Navy, Air Force, National Gendarmerie, National Police
Gambia, The Gambian National Army (GNA), Gambian Navy (GN), Presidential Guard, National Guard
Gaza Strip in accordance with the peace agreement, the Palestinian Authority is not permitted conventional military forces; there are, however, public security forces (2002)
Georgia Ground Forces (includes National Guard), Air and Air Defense Forces, Navy (2006)
Germany Federal Armed Forces (Bundeswehr): Army (Heer), Navy (Deutsche Marine, includes naval air arm), Air Force (Luftwaffe), Joint Service Support Command (Streitkraeftebasis), Central Medical Service (Zentraler Sanitaetsdienst) (2006)
Ghana Ghanaian Army, Ghanaian Navy, Ghanaian Air Force (2006)
Gibraltar Royal Gibraltar Regiment
Greece Hellenic Army (Ellinikos Stratos, ES), Hellenic Navy (Ellinikos Polemiko Navtiko, EPN), Hellenic Air Force (Elliniki Polimiki Aeroporia, EPA) (2006)
Grenada no regular military forces; Royal Grenada Police Force
Guatemala Army, Navy (includes marines), Air Force
Guinea Army, Navy, Air Force, Presidential Guard (2006)
Guinea-Bissau People's Revolutionary Armed Force (FARP; includes Army, Navy, and Air Force), paramilitary force
Guyana Guyana Defense Force: Ground Forces, Coast Guard, Air Corps (2006)
Haiti the regular Haitian Armed Forces (FAdH) - Army, Navy, and Air Force - have been demobilized but still exist on paper unless they are constitutionally abolished
Holy See (Vatican City) Pontifical Swiss Guard (Corpo della Guardia Svizzera Pontificia)
Honduras Army, Navy (includes naval infantry), Honduran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Hondurena, FAH) (2006)
Hong Kong no regular indigenous military forces; Hong Kong garrison of China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) includes elements of the PLA Ground Forces, PLA Navy, and PLA Air Force; these forces are under the direct leadership of the Central Military Commission in Beijing and under administrative control of the adjacent Guangzhou Military Region
Hungary Ground Forces, Hungarian Air Force (Magyar Legiero, ML) (2006)
Iceland no regular armed forces; Icelandic National Police, Icelandic Coast Guard (Islenska Landhelgisgaeslan) subordinate to Ministry of Justice, Icelandic Crisis Response Unit (2006)
India Army, Navy (includes naval air arm), Air Force, Coast Guard, various security or paramilitary forces (includes Border Security Force, Assam Rifles, National Security Guards, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Special Frontier Force, Central Reserve Police Force, Central Industrial Security Force, Railway Protection Force, and Defense Security Corps)
Indonesia Indonesia Armed Forces (Tentara Nasional Indonesia, TNI): Army (TNI-AD), Navy (TNI-AL, includes marines, naval air arm), Air Force (TNI-AU) note: the TNI is directly subordinate to the president but the government is making efforts to incorporate it into the Department of Defense
Iran Islamic Republic of Iran Regular Forces (Artesh): Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force (Niruye Havayi Jomhuriye Islamiye Iran; includes air defense); Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah-e Pasdaran-e Enqelab-e Eslami, IRGC): Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force, Qods Force (special operations), and Basij Force (Popular Mobilization Army); Law Enforcement Forces (2006)
Iraq Iraqi Armed Forces: Iraqi Regular Army (includes Iraqi Special Operations Force, Iraqi Intervention Force), Iraqi Navy (former Iraqi Coastal Defense Force), Iraqi Air Force (former Iraqi Army Air Corps) (2005)
Ireland Irish Defense Forces (Oglaigh na h-Eireann): Army (includes Naval Service and Air Corps) (2006)
Israel Israel Defense Forces (IDF): Army Headquarters, Israel Navy, Israeli Air and Space Force (ISAF, includes air defense forces); historically there have been no separate Israeli military services (2005)
Italy Army (Esercito Italiano, EI), Navy (Marina Militare Italiana, MMI), Air Force (Aeronautica Militare Italiana, AMI), Carabinieri Corps (Corpo dei Carabinieri, CC) (2005)
Jamaica Jamaica Defense Force: Ground Forces, Coast Guard, Air Wing
Japan Japanese Defense Agency (JDA): Ground Self-Defense Force (Rikujou Jietai, GSDF), Maritime Self-Defense Force (Kaijou Jietai, MSDF), Air Self-Defense Force (Nihon Koku-Jieitai, ASDF) (2006)
Jordan Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF): Royal Jordanian Land Force, Royal Jordanian Navy, Royal Jordanian Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Malakiya al-Urduniya), Special Operations Command (Socom); Public Security Directorate (normally falls under Ministry of Interior, but comes under JAF in wartime or crisis situations) (2006)
Kazakhstan Ground Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces, Naval Force, Republican Guard
Kenya Kenyan Army, Kenyan Navy, Kenyan Air Force (2006)
Kiribati no regular military forces; Police Force (carries out law enforcement functions and paramilitary duties; small police posts are on all islands)
Korea, North North Korean People's Army: Ground Force, Navy, Air Force; civil security forces (2005)
Korea, South Army, Navy, Republic of Korea Air Force (Han-guk Kong Goon), Marine Corps, National Maritime Police (coast guard) (2006)
Kuwait Land Forces, Kuwaiti Navy, Kuwaiti Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Kuwaitiya), National Guard (2006)
Kyrgyzstan Army, Air Force, National Guard (2005)
Laos Lao People's Army (LPA; includes Riverine Force), Air Force
Latvia Latvian Republic Defense Force: Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force, Border Guard, Home Guard (Zemessardze) (2005)
Lebanon Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF): Army, Navy, and Air Force
Lesotho Lesotho Defense Force (LDF): Army and Air Wing
Liberia Armed Forces of Liberia (AFL): Army, Navy, Air Force
Libya Armed Peoples on Duty (APOD, Army), Libyan Arab Navy, Libyan Arab Air Force (LAAF) (2006)
Lithuania Ground Forces, Naval Force, Lithuanian Military Air Forces, National Defense Volunteer Forces (2005)
Luxembourg Army
Macau no regular military forces
Macedonia Army of the Republic of Macedonia (ARM): Joint Operational Command, with subordinate Air Wing (Makedonsko Voeno Vozduhoplovstvo, MVV), Special Force Command (2006)
Madagascar People's Armed Forces: Intervention Force, Development Force, and Aeronaval Force (navy and air); National Gendarmerie
Malawi Malawi Armed Forces: Army (includes Air Wing and Naval Detachment), Police (includes Mobile Force Unit)
Malaysia Malaysian Armed Forces (Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM): Malaysian Army (Tentera Darat Malaysia), Royal Malaysian Navy (Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia, TLDM), Royal Malaysian Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia, TUDM) (2006)
Maldives National Security Service: Security Branch (ground forces), Air Element, Coast Guard
Mali Army, Air Force, National Guard
Malta Armed Forces of Malta (AFM; includes air and maritime elements) (2005)
Marshall Islands no regular military forces; Marshall Islands Police
Mauritania Mauritanian Armed Forces: Army, Navy (Marine Mauritanienne; includes naval infantry), Air Force (Force Aerienne Islamique de Mauritanie, FAIM) (2005)
Mauritius no regular military forces; National Police Force, Special Mobile Force, National Coast Guard
Mexico Secretariat of National Defense (Secretaria de Defensa Nacional, Sedena): Army (Ejercito), Mexican Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Mexicana, FAM); Secretariat of the Navy (Secretaria de Marina, Semar): Mexican Navy (Armada de Mexico, ARM, includes Naval Air Force (FAN) and Marines) (2006)
Micronesia, Federated States of no ministry of defense and no standing armed forces; the paramilitary Maritime Wing, a small maritime law enforcement unit, is responsible to the Division of Maritime Surveillance within the Office of the Attorney General (2003)
Moldova National Army: Ground Forces, Rapid Reaction Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces (2006)
Mongolia Mongolian People's Army (MPA), Mongolian People's Air Force (MPAF); there is no navy (2005)
Montserrat no regular military forces; Royal Montserrat Police Force (2005)
Morocco Royal Armed Forces (Forces Armees Royales, FAR): Royal Moroccan Army (includes Air Defense), Navy (includes Marines), Royal Moroccan Air Force (Force Aerienne Royale Marocaine) (2006)
Mozambique Mozambique Armed Defense Forces (FADM): Mozambique Army, Mozambique Navy (Marinha Mocambique, MM), Mozambique Air Force (Forca Aerea de Mocambique, FAM) (2006)
Namibia Namibian Defense Force: Army, Air Wing, Navy (2006)
Nauru no regular military forces; Nauru Police Force (2005)
Nepal Royal Nepalese Army (includes Royal Nepalese Army Air Service); Nepalese Police Force
Netherlands Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps), Royal Netherlands Air Force (Koninklijke Luchtmacht, KLu), Royal Military Police, Defense Interservice Command (DICO) (2006)
Netherlands Antilles no regular military forces; National Guard, Police Force (2005)
New Caledonia no regular indigenous military forces; French Armed Forces (includes Army, Navy, Air Force, Gendarmerie); Police Force
New Zealand New Zealand Defense Force (NZDF): New Zealand Army, Royal New Zealand Navy, Royal New Zealand Air Force (2006)
Nicaragua Army (includes Navy, Air Force)
Niger Nigerien Armed Forces (Forces Armees Nigeriennes, FAN): Army, National Air Force (2005)
Nigeria Nigerian Armed Forces (Forces Armees Nigeriennes, FAN): Army, Niger Air Force (2006)
Niue no regular indigenous military forces; Police Force
Norway Norwegian Army (Haeren), Royal Norwegian Navy (Kongelige Norske Sjoeforsvaret, RNoN; includes Coastal Rangers and Coast Guard (Kystvakt)), Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige Norske Luftforsvaret, RNoAF), Home Guard (Heimevernet, HV) (2006)
Oman Royal Omani Armed Forces: Royal Army of Oman, Royal Navy of Oman, Royal Air Force of Oman (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Sultanat Oman, RAFO) (2006)
Pakistan Army (includes National Guard), Navy (includes Marines), Pakistan Air Force (Pakistan Fiza'ya) (2006)
Palau no regular military forces; Palau National Police (2006)
Panama an amendment to the Constitution abolished the armed forces, but there are security forces (Panamanian Public Forces or PPF includes the Panamanian National Police, National Maritime Service, and National Air Service)
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Defense Force (includes Maritime Operations Element, Air Operations Element)
Paraguay Army, National Navy (Armada Nacional, includes Naval Aviation, Marine Corps, General Naval Prefecture), Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Paraguay, FAP) (2006)
Peru Peruvian Army (Ejercito Peruano), Peruvian Navy (Marina de Guerra del Peru; includes naval air, naval infantry, and coast guard), Peruvian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea del Peru, FAP)
Philippines Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP): Army, Navy (includes Marine Corps), Philippine Air Force (Hukbomg Himpapawid ng Pilipinas) (2006)
Poland Polish Armed Forces: Land Forces (includes Navy (Marynarka Wojenna, MW)), Polish Air Force (Sily Powietrzenje Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, SPRP) (2006)
Portugal Army, Navy (Marinha Portuguesa; includes Marine Corps), Air Force (Forca Aerea Portuguesa, FAP), National Republican Guard (Guarda Nacional Republicana) (2005)
Puerto Rico no regular indigenous military forces; paramilitary National Guard, Police Force
Qatar Qatari Amiri Land Force (QALF), Qatari Amiri Navy (QAN), Qatari Amiri Air Force (QAAF)
Romania Land Forces, Naval Forces, Romanian Air Force (Fortele Aerienne Romane, FAR), Special Operations (2006)
Russia Ground Forces (SV), Navy (VMF), Air Forces (VVS); Airborne Troops (VDV), Strategic Rocket Troops (RVSN), and Space Troops (KV) are independent "combat arms," not subordinate to any of the three branches
Rwanda Rwandan Defense Forces: Army, Air Force
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis Defense Force (includes Coast Guard), Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Police Force
Saint Lucia no regular military forces; Royal Saint Lucia Police Force (includes Special Service Unit, Coast Guard) (2006)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines no regular military forces; Royal Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Police Force (includes Special Service Unit), Coast Guard (2005)
Samoa no regular military forces; Samoa Police Force (2005)
San Marino no regular military forces; Voluntary Military Force (Corpi Militari Voluntar) performs ceremonial duties and limited police functions (2006)
Sao Tome and Principe Armed Forces of Sao Tome and Principe (FASTP): Army, Coast Guard, Presidential Guard (2004)
Saudi Arabia Land Forces (Army), Navy, Air Force, Air Defense Force, National Guard, Ministry of Interior Forces (paramilitary)
Senegal Army, Senegalese Navy (Marine Senegalaise), Senegalese Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Senegal) (2006)
Serbia Serbian Armed Forces (Vojska Srbije, VS): Serbian Land Forces (Kopnene Vojska, KoV), Air Force and Air Defense Force (Vozduhoplostvo i Protivozduhoplovna Odbrana, ViPO), naval force to be determined (2006)
Seychelles Seychelles Defense Force: Army, Coast Guard (includes Navy Wing, Air Wing), National Guard (2005)
Sierra Leone Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces (RSLAF): Army (includes Air Wing, Maritime Wing)
Singapore Singapore Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Republic of Singapore Air Force (includes Air Defense) (2006)
Slovakia Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic (Ozbrojene Sily Slovenskej Republiky): Land Forces (Pozemne Sily), Air Forces (Vzdusne Sily), Training and Support Forces (Vycviku a Podpory Sily) (2005)
Slovenia Slovenian Army (includes air and naval forces)
Solomon Islands no regular military forces; Royal Solomon Islands Police (RSIP)
Somalia a Somali National Army was attempted under the interim government; numerous factions and clans maintain independent militias, and the Somaliland and Puntland regional governments maintain their own security and police forces
South Africa South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army, South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), Joint Operations Command, Joint Support Command, Military Intelligence, Military Health Service (2005)
Spain Spanish Armed Forces: Army (Ejercito de Tierra), Spanish Navy (Armada Espanola, AE; includes Marine Corps), Spanish Air Force (Ejercito del Aire Espanola, EdA) (2006)
Sri Lanka Sri Lankan Army, Sri Lankan Navy, Sri Lankan Air Force (2006)
Sudan Sudanese People's Armed Forces (SPAF): Army, Navy, Air Force, Popular Defense Force
Suriname National Army, Naval Element, Air Wing (2006)
Swaziland Umbutfo Swaziland Defense Force (USDF): Ground Force (includes air wing), Royal Swaziland Police Force (RSPF) (2005)
Sweden Swedish Armed Forces (Forsvarsmakten): Army (Armen), Royal Swedish Navy (Marinen), Swedish Air Force (Svenska Flygvapnet) (2006)
Switzerland Swiss Armed Forces: Land Forces, Swiss Air Force (Schweizer Luftwaffe); Switzerland has no navy, but maintains a fleet of military patrol boats to patrol Swiss borders (2006)
Syria Syrian Armed Forces: Syrian Arab Army (includes Syrian Arab Navy), Syrian Arab Air and Air Defense Force (includes Air Defense Command) (2005)
Taiwan Army, Navy (includes Marine Corps), Air Force, Coast Guard Administration, Armed Forces Reserve Command, Combined Service Forces Command, Armed Forces Police Command
Tajikistan Ground Troops, Air and Air Defense Troops, Mobile Troops (2005)
Tanzania Tanzanian People's Defense Force (JWTZ): Army, Naval Wing, Air Defense Command (includes air wing), National Service
Thailand Royal Thai Army (RTA), Royal Thai Navy (RTN, includes Royal Thai Marine Corps), Royal Thai Air Force (Knogtap Agard Thai, RTAF) (2006)
Togo Togolese Armed Forces (FAT): Army, Navy, Air Force, Gendarmerie (2005)
Tonga Tonga Defense Services: Land Force (Royal Guard), Naval Force (includes Royal Marines, Air Wing) (2006)
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Defense Force: Ground Force, Coast Guard (includes air wing) (2004)
Tunisia Army, Navy, Republic of Tunisia Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Jamahiriyah At'tunisia) (2006)
Turkey Turkish Armed Forces (TSK): Land Forces, Turkish Naval Forces (Turk Deniz Kuvvetleri, TDK; includes naval air and naval infantry), Turkish Air Force (Turk Hava Kuvvetleri, THK) (2006)
Turkmenistan Ground Forces, Artillery and Rocket Forces, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces (2006)
Tuvalu no regular military forces; Police Force
Uganda Ugandan Peoples' Defense Force (UPDF): Army, Marine Unit, Air Wing
Ukraine Ground Forces, Naval Forces, Air Forces (Viyskovo-Povitryani Syly), Air Defense Forces (2002)
United Arab Emirates Army, Navy (includes Marines and Coast Guard), Air and Air Defense Force, paramilitary forces (includes Federal Police Force)
United Kingdom Army, Royal Navy (includes Royal Marines), Royal Air Force
United States Army, Navy and Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard; note - Coast Guard administered in peacetime by the Department of Homeland Security, but in wartime reports to the Department of the Navy
Uruguay Army, Navy (includes naval air arm, Marines, Maritime Prefecture in wartime), Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Uruguaya, FAU) (2006)
Uzbekistan Army, Air and Air Defense Forces, National Guard
Vanuatu no regular military forces; security forces comprise the Vanuatu Police Force (VPF) and paramilitary Vanuatu Mobile Force (VMF), which includes Vanuatu's naval force, known as the Police Maritime Wing (PMW); border security in Vanuatu is the joint responsibility of the Customs and Inland Revenue Service, VPF, VMF, and PMW (2003)
Venezuela National Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armadas Nacionales or FAN): Ground Forces or Army (Fuerzas Terrestres or Ejercito), Naval Forces (Fuerzas Navales or Armada; includes Marines, Coast Guard), Air Force (Fuerzas Aereas or Aviacion), Armed Forces of Cooperation or National Guard (Fuerzas Armadas de Cooperacion or Guardia Nacional)
Vietnam People's Armed Forces: People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) (includes People's Navy Command (with naval infantry, coast guard), Air and Air Defense Force (Kon Quan Nhan Dan), Border Defense Command), People's Public Security Forces, Militia Force, Self-Defense Forces (2005)
Yemen Army (includes Special Forces), Navy (includes Marines), Unified Yemen Air Force (includes Air Defense Force) (2006)
Zambia Zambian National Defense Force (ZNDF): Army, Air Force, Police, National Service
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Defense Forces (ZDF): Zimbabwe National Army, Air Force of Zimbabwe (AFZ), Zimbabwe Republic Police (2005)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2056 Budget
Afghanistan revenues: $269 million expenditures: $561 million; including capital expenditures of $41.7 million note: Afghanistan has also received $273 million from the Reconstruction Trust Fund and $63 million from the Law and Order Trust Fund (FY04-05 budget est.)
Albania revenues: $2.323 billion expenditures: $2.587 billion; including capital expenditures of $500 million (2006 est.)
Algeria revenues: $59.26 billion expenditures: $49.14 billion; including capital expenditures of $5.8 billion (2006 est.)
American Samoa revenues: $121 million (37% in local revenue and 63% in US grants) expenditures: $127 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY96/97)
Andorra revenues: $373.5 million expenditures: $373.5 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2004)
Angola revenues: $10.98 billion expenditures: $9.7 billion; including capital expenditures of $963 million (2006 est.)
Anguilla revenues: $22.8 million expenditures: $22.5 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda revenues: $123.7 million expenditures: $145.9 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Argentina revenues: $52.1 billion expenditures: $47.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $5.4 billion (2006 est.)
Armenia revenues: $1.004 billion expenditures: $1.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Aruba revenues: $507.9 million expenditures: $577.9 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.)
Australia revenues: $267 billion expenditures: $258 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Austria revenues: $155.9 billion expenditures: $161.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Azerbaijan revenues: $6.008 billion expenditures: $5.804 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Bahamas, The revenues: $1.03 billion expenditures: $1.03 billion; including capital expenditures of $130 million (FY04/05)
Bahrain revenues: $5.582 billion expenditures: $4.197 billion; including capital expenditures of $700 million (2006 est.)
Bangladesh revenues: $6.389 billion expenditures: $8.694 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Barbados revenues: $847 million (including grants) expenditures: $886 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Belarus revenues: $6.578 billion expenditures: $7.164 billion; including capital expenditures of $180 million (2006 est.)
Belgium revenues: $195.7 billion expenditures: $195.5 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.56 billion (2006 est.)
Belize revenues: $302.5 million expenditures: $357.5 million; including capital expenditures of $70 million (2006 est.)
Benin revenues: $836.8 million expenditures: $1.064 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Bermuda revenues: $738 million expenditures: $665 million (FY04/05)
Bhutan revenues: $346.6 million expenditures: including capital expenditures of $NA note: the government of India finances nearly three-fifths of Bhutan's budget expenditures (2004)
Bolivia revenues: $4.153 billion expenditures: $3.619 billion; including capital expenditures of $741 million (2006 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina revenues: $5.643 billion expenditures: $5.677 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Botswana revenues: $4.256 billion expenditures: $3.968 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Brazil revenues: $140.6 billion expenditures: $172.4 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2004)
British Virgin Islands revenues: $204.7 million expenditures: $180.4 million; including capital expenditures of $33.8 million (2004)
Brunei revenues: $3.765 billion expenditures: $4.815 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2004 est.)
Bulgaria revenues: $13.28 billion expenditures: $12.16 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Burkina Faso revenues: $1.158 billion expenditures: $1.714 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Burma revenues: $494.1 million expenditures: $947.3 million; including capital expenditures of NA (2006 est.)
Burundi revenues: $239.9 million expenditures: $297 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Cambodia revenues: $731 million expenditures: $931.8 million; including capital expenditures of $291 million (2006 est.)
Cameroon revenues: $3.339 billion expenditures: $3.157 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Canada revenues: $183.5 billion expenditures: $181.8 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.)
Cape Verde revenues: $324.6 million expenditures: $370.4 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Cayman Islands revenues: $423.8 million expenditures: $392.6 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2004)
Central African Republic revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Chad revenues: $617.3 million expenditures: $877.6 million; including capital expenditures of $146 million (2006 est.)
Chile revenues: $36.71 billion expenditures: $26.68 billion; including capital expenditures of $3.33 billion (2006 est.)
China revenues: $446.6 billion expenditures: $489.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Christmas Island revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Cocos (Keeling) Islands revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Colombia revenues: $50.7 billion expenditures: $52.29 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Comoros revenues: $27.6 million expenditures: $NA (2001 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the revenues: $700 million expenditures: $750 million; including capital expenditures of $24 million (2004 est.)
Congo, Republic of the revenues: $2.985 billion expenditures: $1.664 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Cook Islands revenues: $70.95 million expenditures: $69.05 million; including capital expenditures of $5.744 million (FY05/06)
Costa Rica revenues: $3.134 billion expenditures: $3.475 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire revenues: $2.837 billion expenditures: $3.154 billion; including capital expenditures of $420 million (2006 est.)
Croatia revenues: $17.78 billion expenditures: $19.06 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Cuba revenues: $35.07 billion expenditures: $36.41 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Cyprus revenues: Republic of Cyprus - $7.395 billion (2005 est.) expenditures: Republic of Cyprus - $7.695 billion (2005 est.) revenues: $685.7 million; north Cyprus - $231.3 million (2003 est.) expenditures: north Cyprus - $432.8 million (2003 est.)
Czech Republic revenues: $57.88 billion expenditures: $62.53 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Denmark revenues: $147 billion expenditures: $138.9 billion; including capital expenditures of $4.6 billion (2006 est.)
Djibouti revenues: $135 million expenditures: $182 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (1999 est.)
Dominica revenues: $73.9 million expenditures: $84.4 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2001)
Dominican Republic revenues: $5.852 billion expenditures: $5.947 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.1 billion (2006 est.)
East Timor revenues: $107.7 million expenditures: $73 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2004 est.)
Ecuador revenues: $11.5 billion expenditures: planned $10.46 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.6 billion (2006 est.)
Egypt revenues: $21.32 billion expenditures: $31.83 billion; including capital expenditures of $2.7 billion (2006 est.)
El Salvador revenues: $356.6 million expenditures: $384.5 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Equatorial Guinea revenues: $2.752 billion expenditures: $1.424 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Eritrea revenues: $257.6 million expenditures: $424 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Estonia revenues: $5.994 billion expenditures: $5.718 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Ethiopia revenues: $2.565 billion expenditures: $3.165 billion; including capital expenditures of $788 million (2006 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) revenues: $66.2 million expenditures: $67.9 million; including capital expenditures of $23.2 million (FY98/99 est.)
Faroe Islands revenues: $488 million expenditures: $484 million; including capital expenditures of $21 million (1999)
Fiji revenues: $720.5 million expenditures: $728.3 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005)
Finland revenues: $105.6 billion expenditures: $101 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
France revenues: $1.15 trillion expenditures: $1.211 trillion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
French Polynesia revenues: $865 million expenditures: $644.1 million; including capital expenditures of $185 million (1999)
Gabon revenues: $3.1 billion expenditures: $2.181 billion; including capital expenditures of $325 million (2006 est.)
Gambia, The revenues: $112.7 million expenditures: $155.1 million; including capital expenditures of $4.1 million (2006 est.)
Gaza Strip revenues: $1.23 billion expenditures: $1.64 billion; including capital expenditures of $44 million; note - these budget data include West Bank (2005)
Georgia revenues: $1.726 billion expenditures: $1.879 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Germany revenues: $1.277 trillion expenditures: $1.344 trillion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Ghana revenues: $3.616 billion expenditures: $3.947 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Gibraltar revenues: $307 million expenditures: $284 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY00/01 est.)
Greece revenues: $99.16 billion expenditures: $106.7 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Greenland revenues: $646 million expenditures: $629 million; including capital expenditures of $85 million (1999)
Grenada revenues: $85.8 million expenditures: $102.1 million; including capital expenditures of $28 million (1997)
Guam revenues: $319.6 million expenditures: $427.8 million (2002 est.)
Guatemala revenues: $3.894 billion expenditures: $4.828 billion; including capital expenditures of $750 million (2006 est.)
Guernsey revenues: $563.6 million expenditures: $530.9 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.)
Guinea revenues: $288.2 million expenditures: $556.7 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Guinea-Bissau revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Guyana revenues: $359.9 million expenditures: $430.3 million; including capital expenditures of $93.4 million (2006 est.)
Haiti revenues: $385 million expenditures: $807.7 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Holy See (Vatican City) revenues: $247 million expenditures: $243 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005)
Honduras revenues: $2.002 billion expenditures: $2.028 billion; including capital expenditures of $106 million (2006 est.)
Hong Kong revenues: $35.16 billion expenditures: $33.02 billion; including capital expenditures of $5.9 billion (2006 est.)
Hungary revenues: $48.73 billion expenditures: $59.62 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Iceland revenues: $7.345 billion expenditures: $6.655 billion; including capital expenditures of $467 million (2006 est.)
India revenues: $109.4 billion expenditures: $143.8 billion; including capital expenditures of $15 billion (2006 est.)
Indonesia revenues: $75.58 billion expenditures: $79.45 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Iran revenues: $104.6 billion expenditures: $100.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $7.6 billion (2006 est.)
Iraq revenues: $30.8 billion expenditures: $34.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $5 billion (2006 est.)
Ireland revenues: $74.49 billion expenditures: $73.05 billion; including capital expenditures of $5.5 billion (2006 est.)
Isle of Man revenues: $485 million expenditures: $463 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY00/01 est.)
Israel revenues: $47.57 billion expenditures: $49.57 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Italy revenues: $832.9 billion expenditures: $925 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Jamaica revenues: $3.302 billion expenditures: $3.564 billion; including capital expenditures of $180.4 million (2006 est.)
Japan revenues: $1.411 trillion expenditures: $1.639 trillion; including capital expenditures (public works only) of about $71 billion (2006 est.)
Jersey revenues: $601 million expenditures: $588 million; including capital expenditures of $98 million (2000 est.)
Jordan revenues: $4.191 billion expenditures: $5.305 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.092 billion (2006 est.)
Kazakhstan revenues: $18.48 billion expenditures: $18.09 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Kenya revenues: $4.448 billion expenditures: $5.377 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Kiribati revenues: $55.52 million expenditures: $59.71 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY05)
Korea, North revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Korea, South revenues: $218 billion expenditures: $209.5 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Kuwait revenues: $59.58 billion expenditures: $33.62 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Kyrgyzstan revenues: $498.3 million expenditures: $544.8 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Laos revenues: $400 million expenditures: $537.4 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Latvia revenues: $6.172 billion expenditures: $6.45 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Lebanon revenues: $4.444 billion expenditures: $7.429 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Lesotho revenues: $778.9 million expenditures: $734.7 million; including capital expenditures of NA (2006 est.)
Liberia revenues: $85.4 million expenditures: $90.5 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Libya revenues: $33.34 billion expenditures: $19.3 billion; including capital expenditures of $5.6 billion (2006 est.)
Liechtenstein revenues: $424.2 million expenditures: $414.1 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (1998 est.)
Lithuania revenues: $9.415 billion expenditures: $9.761 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Luxembourg revenues: $19.07 billion expenditures: $19.79 billion; including capital expenditures of $975.5 million (2006 est.)
Macau revenues: $3.16 billion expenditures: $3.16 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY05/06)
Macedonia revenues: $2.113 billion expenditures: $2.149 billion; including capital expenditures of $114 million (2006 est.)
Madagascar revenues: $879.9 million expenditures: $1.147 billion; including capital expenditures of $331 million (2006 est.)
Malawi revenues: $818.4 million expenditures: $895.9 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Malaysia revenues: $31.63 billion expenditures: $37 billion; including capital expenditures of $9.4 billion (2006 est.)
Maldives revenues: $508 million (including foreign grants) expenditures: $671 million (2006 est.)
Mali revenues: $764 million expenditures: $828 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2002 est.)
Malta revenues: $2.503 billion expenditures: $2.703 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.)
Marshall Islands revenues: $42 million expenditures: $40 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (1999)
Mauritania revenues: $421 million expenditures: $378 million; including capital expenditures of $154 million (2002 est.)
Mauritius revenues: $1.475 billion expenditures: $1.854 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Mayotte revenues: $NA expenditures: $73 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (1991 est.)
Mexico revenues: $196.5 billion expenditures: $196.2 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of revenues: $127.3 million ($69 million less grants) expenditures: $144.2 million; including capital expenditures of $17.9 million (FY05 est.)
Moldova revenues: $1.318 billion expenditures: $1.335 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Monaco revenues: $719.2 million expenditures: $864.1 million; including capital expenditures of $283.1 million (2004 est.)
Mongolia revenues: $702 million expenditures: $651 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.)
Montenegro revenues: NA expenditures: NA
Montserrat revenues: $31.4 million expenditures: $31.6 million; including capital expenditures of $8.4 million (1997 est.)
Morocco revenues: $15.85 billion expenditures: $20.39 billion; including capital expenditures of $2.19 billion (2006 est.)
Mozambique revenues: $1.391 billion expenditures: $1.822 billion (2006 est.)
Namibia revenues: $2.233 billion expenditures: $2.214 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Nauru revenues: $13.5 million expenditures: $13.5 million (2005)
Nepal revenues: $1.153 billion expenditures: $1.789 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY05/06)
Netherlands revenues: $304.3 billion expenditures: $306.5 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Netherlands Antilles revenues: $757.9 million expenditures: $949.5 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2004)
New Caledonia revenues: $856.3 million expenditures: $836.5 million (2001 est.)
New Zealand revenues: $41.51 billion expenditures: $36.99 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Nicaragua revenues: $945.3 million expenditures: $1.254 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Niger revenues: $320 million - including $134 million from foreign sources expenditures: $320 million; including capital expenditures of $178 million (2002 est.)
Nigeria revenues: $17.86 billion expenditures: $19.05 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Niue revenues: $15.07 million expenditures: $16.33 million; including capital expenditures of $123,700 (FY0405)
Norfolk Island revenues: $4.6 million expenditures: $4.8 million; including capital expenditures of $2 million (FY99/00)
Northern Mariana Islands revenues: $193 million expenditures: $223 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY01/02 est.)
Norway revenues: $195.8 billion expenditures: $133.1 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Oman revenues: $14.33 billion expenditures: $12.81 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Pakistan revenues: $20.55 billion expenditures: $25.65 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Palau revenues: $72.07 million expenditures: $72.43 million; including capital expenditures of $12.98 million (FY04/05 est.)
Panama revenues: $4.157 billion expenditures: $4.489 billion; including capital expenditures of $471 million (2006 est.)
Papua New Guinea revenues: $2.155 billion expenditures: $2.166 billion; including capital expenditures of $344 million (2006 est.)
Paraguay revenues: $1.773 billion expenditures: $1.733 billion; including capital expenditures of $700 million (2006 est.)
Peru revenues: $25.5 billion expenditures: $25.18 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.8 billion for general government, but excluding private enterprises (2006 est.)
Philippines revenues: $19.44 billion expenditures: $21.38 billion; including capital expenditures of NA (2006 est.)
Pitcairn Islands revenues: $746,000 expenditures: $1.028 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY04/05)
Poland revenues: $62 billion expenditures: $71.25 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Portugal revenues: $83.89 billion expenditures: $93.09 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Puerto Rico revenues: $6.7 billion expenditures: $9.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY99/00)
Qatar revenues: $22.51 billion expenditures: $16.89 billion; including capital expenditures of $2.2 billion (2006 est.)
Romania revenues: $36.89 billion expenditures: $39.1 billion; including capital expenditures of $2.2 billion (2006 est.)
Russia revenues: $222.2 billion expenditures: $157.3 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Rwanda revenues: $560.9 million expenditures: $654 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Saint Helena revenues: $11.2 million expenditures: $11 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY92/93)
Saint Kitts and Nevis revenues: $89.7 million expenditures: $128.2 million; including capital expenditures of $19.5 million (2003 est.)
Saint Lucia revenues: $141.2 million expenditures: $146.7 million; including capital expenditures of $25.1 million (2000 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon revenues: $70 million expenditures: $60 million; including capital expenditures of $24 million (1996 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines revenues: $94.6 million expenditures: $85.8 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Samoa revenues: $171.3 million expenditures: $78.1 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (FY04/05 est.)
San Marino revenues: $400 million expenditures: $400 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe revenues: $102.1 million expenditures: $61.43 million; including capital expenditures of $54 million (2006 est.)
Saudi Arabia revenues: $189.2 billion expenditures: $107.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Senegal revenues: $2.023 billion expenditures: $2.377 billion; including capital expenditures of $357 million (2006 est.)
Serbia revenues: $11.45 billion expenditures: $11.12 billion; including capital expenditures $NA; note - figures are for Serbia and Montenegro; Serbian Statistical Office indicates that for 2006 budget, Serbia will have revenues of $7.08 billion (2005 est.)
Seychelles revenues: $371.1 million expenditures: $376 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Sierra Leone revenues: $96 million expenditures: $351 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Singapore revenues: $19.71 billion expenditures: $19.85 billion; including capital expenditures of $5.1 billion (2006 est.)
Slovakia revenues: $24.57 billion expenditures: $26.14 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Slovenia revenues: $15.9 billion expenditures: $16.35 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Solomon Islands revenues: $49.7 million expenditures: $75.1 million; including capital expenditures of NA (2003)
Somalia revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
South Africa revenues: $72.15 billion expenditures: $75.93 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Spain revenues: $488.2 billion expenditures: $475.3 billion; including capital expenditures of $12.8 billion (2006 est.)
Sri Lanka revenues: $4.762 billion expenditures: $7.095 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Sudan revenues: $7.943 billion expenditures: $10.1 billion; including capital expenditures of $304 million (2006 est.)
Suriname revenues: $392.6 million expenditures: $425.9 million (2004)
Svalbard revenues: $25.07 million expenditures: $NA
Swaziland revenues: $921.8 million expenditures: $1.019 billion; including capital expenditures of $147 million (2006 est.)
Sweden revenues: $222 billion expenditures: $210.5 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Switzerland revenues: $141 billion expenditures: $139.1 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Syria revenues: $8.471 billion expenditures: $9.42 billion; including capital expenditures of $3.82 billion (2006 est.)
Taiwan revenues: $67.33 billion expenditures: $77.93 billion (2006 est.)
Tajikistan revenues: $527.5 million expenditures: $622 million; including capital expenditures of $86 million (2006 est.)
Tanzania revenues: $2.431 billion expenditures: $3.001 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Thailand revenues: $40.31 billion expenditures: $40.34 billion; including capital expenditures of $5 billion (2006 est.)
Togo revenues: $260.2 million expenditures: $311 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Tokelau revenues: $430,800 expenditures: $2.8 million; including capital expenditures of NA (1987 est.)
Tonga revenues: $56.97 million expenditures: $83.88 million; including capital expenditures of $1.9 million (FY04/05)
Trinidad and Tobago revenues: $6.591 billion expenditures: $5.649 billion; including capital expenditures of $117.3 million (2006 est.)
Tunisia revenues: $7.728 billion expenditures: $8.734 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.6 billion (2006 est.)
Turkey revenues: $112.3 billion expenditures: $121.6 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Turkmenistan revenues: $1.803 billion expenditures: $2.063 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands revenues: $47 million expenditures: $33.6 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (1997-98 est.)
Tuvalu revenues: $22.78 million expenditures: $14.23 million; including capital expenditures of $4.2 million (2002)
Uganda revenues: $1.943 billion expenditures: $1.994 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Ukraine revenues: $33.41 billion expenditures: $35.6 billion; note - this is the consolidated budget (2006 est.)
United Arab Emirates revenues: $57.85 billion expenditures: $36.89 billion; including capital expenditures of $3.4 billion (2006 est.)
United Kingdom revenues: $973 billion expenditures: $1.04 trillion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
United States revenues: $2.409 trillion expenditures: $2.66 trillion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Uruguay revenues: $5.203 billion expenditures: $5.449 billion; including capital expenditures of $193 million (2006 est.)
Uzbekistan revenues: $3.145 billion expenditures: $3.108 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Vanuatu revenues: $78.7 million expenditures: $72.23 million (2005 est.)
Venezuela revenues: $52.24 billion expenditures: $52.9 billion; including capital expenditures of $2.6 billion (2006 est.)
Vietnam revenues: $15.42 billion expenditures: $16.63 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.8 billion (2006 est.)
Virgin Islands revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Wallis and Futuna revenues: $29,730 expenditures: $31,330 (2004)
West Bank revenues: $1.23 billion expenditures: $1.64 billion; including capital expenditures of $44 million ; note - these budget data include Gaza Strip (2005)
Western Sahara revenues: $NA expenditures: $NA
Yemen revenues: $7.314 billion expenditures: $6.984 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Zambia revenues: $2.674 billion expenditures: $2.99 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
Zimbabwe revenues: $1.411 billion expenditures: $1.924 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2006 est.)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2057 Capital
Afghanistan name: Kabul geographic coordinates: 34 31 N, 69 12 E time difference: UTC+4.5 (9.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Akrotiri name: Episkopi Cantonment; also serves as capital of Dhekelia geographic coordinates: 34 40 N, 32 51 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Albania name: Tirana (Tirane) geographic coordinates: 41 20 N, 19 50 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Algeria name: Algiers geographic coordinates: 36 47 N, 2 03 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
American Samoa name: Pago Pago geographic coordinates: 14 16 S, 170 42 W time difference: UTC-11 (6 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Andorra name: Andorra la Vella geographic coordinates: 42 30 N, 1 30 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Angola name: Luanda geographic coordinates: 8 48 S, 13 14 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Anguilla name: The Valley geographic coordinates: 18 13 N, 63 04 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Antigua and Barbuda name: Saint John's geographic coordinates: 17 06 N, 61 51 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Argentina name: Buenos Aires geographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 27 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Armenia name: Yerevan geographic coordinates: 40 11 N, 44 30 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Aruba name: Oranjestad geographic coordinates: 12 33 N, 70 06 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Australia name: Canberra geographic coordinates: 35 17 S, 149 08 E time difference: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in October; ends last Sunday in March note: Australia is divided into three time zones
Austria name: Vienna geographic coordinates: 48 12 N, 16 22 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Azerbaijan name: Baku (Baki, Baky) geographic coordinates: 40 23 N, 49 51 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Bahamas, The name: Nassau geographic coordinates: 25 05 N, 77 21 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in April; ends last Sunday in October
Bahrain name: Manama geographic coordinates: 26 13 N, 50 35 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Bangladesh name: Dhaka geographic coordinates: 23 43 N, 90 25 E time difference: UTC+6 (11 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Barbados name: Bridgetown geographic coordinates: 13 06 N, 59 37 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Belarus name: Minsk geographic coordinates: 53 54 N, 27 34 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Belgium name: Brussels geographic coordinates: 50 50 N, 4 20 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Belize name: Belmopan geographic coordinates: 17 15 N, 88 46 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Benin name: Porto-Novo (official capital) geographic coordinates: 6 29 N, 2 37 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Cotonou (seat of government)
Bermuda name: Hamilton geographic coordinates: 32 17 N, 64 46 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in April; ends last Sunday in October
Bhutan name: Thimphu geographic coordinates: 27 28 N, 89 39 E time difference: UTC+6 (11 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Bolivia name: La Paz (administrative capital) geographic coordinates: 16 30 S, 68 09 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Sucre (constitutional capital)
Bosnia and Herzegovina name: Sarajevo geographic coordinates: 43 52 N, 18 25 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Botswana name: Gaborone geographic coordinates: 24 45 S, 25 55 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Brazil name: Brasilia geographic coordinates: 15 47 S, 47 55 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins third Sunday in October; ends third Sunday in February note: Brazil is divided into four time zones, including one for the Fernando de Noronha islands
British Virgin Islands name: Road Town geographic coordinates: 18 27 N, 64 37 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Brunei name: Bandar Seri Begawan geographic coordinates: 4 52 S, 114 55 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Bulgaria name: Sofia geographic coordinates: 42 41 N, 23 19 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Burkina Faso name: Ouagadougou geographic coordinates: 12 22 N, 1 31 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Burma name: Rangoon (Yangon) geographic coordinates: 16 47 N, 96 10 E time difference: UTC+6.5 (11.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Nay Pyi Taw is administrative capital
Burundi name: Bujumbura geographic coordinates: 3 23 S, 29 22 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Cambodia name: Phnom Penh geographic coordinates: 11 33 N, 104 55 E time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Cameroon name: Yaounde geographic coordinates: 3 52 N, 11 31 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Canada name: Ottawa geographic coordinates: 45 25 N, 75 40 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in March; ends first Sunday in November note: Canada is divided into six time zones
Cape Verde name: Praia geographic coordinates: 14 55 N, 23 31 W time difference: UTC-1 (4 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Cayman Islands name: George Town (on Grand Cayman) geographic coordinates: 19 20 N, 81 23 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Central African Republic name: Bangui geographic coordinates: 4 22 N, 18 35 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Chad name: N'Djamena geographic coordinates: 12 07 N, 15 03 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Chile name: Santiago geographic coordinates: 33 27 S, 70 40 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in October; ends second Sunday in March
China name: Beijing geographic coordinates: 39 56 N, 116 24 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: despite its size, all of China falls within one time zone
Christmas Island name: The Settlement geographic coordinates: 18 44 N, 64 19 W time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands name: West Island geographic coordinates: 12 10 S, 96 55 E time difference: UTC+6.5 (11.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Colombia name: Bogota geographic coordinates: 4 36 N, 74 05 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Comoros name: Moroni geographic coordinates: 11 41 S, 43 16 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the name: Kinshasa geographic coordinates: 4 18 S, 15 18 E time difference: UTC+1 (six hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Congo, Republic of the name: Brazzaville geographic coordinates: 4 16 S, 15 17 E time difference: UTC+1 (six hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Cook Islands name: Avarua geographic coordinates: 21 12 S, 159 46 W time difference: UTC-10 (5 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Costa Rica name: San Jose geographic coordinates: 9 56 N, 84 05 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Cote d'Ivoire name: Yamoussoukro geographic coordinates: 5 19 N, 4 02 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: although Yamoussoukro has been the official capital since 1983, Abidjan remains the commercial and administrative center; the US, like other countries, maintains its Embassy in Abidjan
Croatia name: Zagreb geographic coordinates: 45 48 N, 15 58 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Cuba name: Havana geographic coordinates: 23 08 N, 82 22 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Cyprus name: Nicosia (Lefkosia) geographic coordinates: 35 10 N, 33 22 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Czech Republic name: Prague geographic coordinates: 40 55 N, 21 00 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Denmark name: Copenhagen geographic coordinates: 55 40 N, 12 35 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Dhekelia name: Episkopi Cantonment; located in Akrotiri geographic coordinates: 34 40 N, 32 51 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Djibouti name: Djibouti geographic coordinates: 11 30 N, 43 15 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Dominica name: Roseau geographic coordinates: 15 18 N, 61 24 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Dominican Republic name: Santo Domingo geographic coordinates: 18 28 N, 69 54 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
East Timor name: Dili geographic coordinates: 8 35 S, 125 36 E time difference: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Ecuador name: Quito geographic coordinates: 0 13 S, 78 30 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Egypt name: Cairo geographic coordinates: 30 03 N, 31 15 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Friday in April; ends last Thursday in September
El Salvador name: San Salvador geographic coordinates: 13 42 N, 89 12 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Equatorial Guinea name: Malabo geographic coordinates: 3 45 N, 8 47 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Eritrea name: Asmara (Asmera) geographic coordinates: 15 20 N, 38 53 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Estonia name: Tallinn geographic coordinates: 59 25 N, 24 45 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Ethiopia name: Addis Ababa geographic coordinates: 9 02 N, 38 42 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
European Union name: Brussels (Belgium), Strasbourg (France), Luxembourg geographic coordinates: 50 50 N, 4 20 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October note: the Council of the European Union meets in Brussels, the European Parliament meets in Brussels and Strasbourg, France, and the Court of Justice of the European Communities meets in Luxembourg
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) name: Stanley geographic coordinates: 51 42 S, 57 41 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in September; ends third Sunday in April
Faroe Islands name: Torshavn geographic coordinates: 62 01 N, 6 46 W time difference: UTC (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Fiji name: Suva (on Viti Levu) geographic coordinates: 18 08 S, 178 25 E time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Finland name: Helsinki geographic coordinates: 60 10 N, 24 58 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
France name: Paris geographic coordinates: 48 52 N, 2 20 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
French Polynesia name: Papeete geographic coordinates: 17 32 S, 149 34 W time difference: UTC-10 (5 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Gabon name: Libreville geographic coordinates: 0 23 N, 9 27 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Gambia, The name: Banjul geographic coordinates: 12 28 N, 16 39 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Georgia name: T'bilisi geographic coordinates: 41 43 N, 44 49 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Germany name: Berlin geographic coordinates: 52 31 N, 13 24 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Ghana name: Accra geographic coordinates: 5 33 N, 0 13 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Gibraltar name: Gibraltar geographic coordinates: 39 11 N, 5 22 W time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Greece name: Athens geographic coordinates: 37 59 N, 23 44 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Greenland name: Nuuk (Godthab) geographic coordinates: 64 11 N, 51 44 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October note: Greenland is divided into four time zones
Grenada name: Saint George's geographic coordinates: 12 03 N, 61 45 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Guam name: Hagatna (Agana) geographic coordinates: 13 28 N, 144 45 E time difference: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Guatemala name: Guatemala geographic coordinates: 14 38 N, 90 31 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in April; ends last Friday in September; note - there is no DST planned for 2007-2009
Guernsey name: Saint Peter Port geographic coordinates: 49 27 N, 2 32 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Guinea name: Conakry geographic coordinates: 9 31 N, 13 43 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Guinea-Bissau name: Bissau geographic coordinates: 11 51 N, 15 35 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Guyana name: Georgetown geographic coordinates: 6 48 N, 58 10 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Haiti name: Port-au-Prince geographic coordinates: 18 32 N, 72 20 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in April; ends last Sunday in October
Holy See (Vatican City) name: Vatican City geographic coordinates: 41 54 N, 12 27 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Honduras name: Tegucigalpa geographic coordinates: 14 06 N, 87 13 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in March; ends first Sunday in November; note - these new dates become effective in 2007
Hungary name: Budapest geographic coordinates: 47 30 N, 19 05 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Iceland name: Reykjavik geographic coordinates: 64 09 N, 21 57 W time difference: UTC (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
India name: New Delhi geographic coordinates: 28 36 N, 77 12 E time difference: UTC+5.5 (10.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Indonesia name: Jakarta geographic coordinates: 6 10 S, 106 48 E time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Indonesia is divided into three time zones
Iran name: Tehran geographic coordinates: 35 40 N, 51 26 E time difference: UTC+3.5 (8.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Iraq name: Baghdad geographic coordinates: 33 21 N, 44 25 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins 1 April; ends 1 October
Ireland name: Dublin geographic coordinates: 53 20 N, 6 15 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Isle of Man name: Douglas geographic coordinates: 54 09 N, 4 28 W time difference: UTC 0 (five hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Israel name: Jerusalem geographic coordinates: 32 05 N, 34 48 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Friday in March; ends the Sunday between the holidays of Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur note: Israel proclaimed Jerusalem as its capital in 1950, but the US, like nearly all other countries, maintains its Embassy in Tel Aviv
Italy name: Rome geographic coordinates: 41 54 N, 12 29 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Jamaica name: Kingston geographic coordinates: 18 00 N, 76 48 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Japan name: Tokyo geographic coordinates: 35 42 N, 139 46 E time difference: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Jersey name: Saint Helier geographic coordinates: 49 12 N, 2 07 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Jordan name: Amman geographic coordinates: 31 57 N, 35 56 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Thursday in March; ends last Friday in September
Kazakhstan name: Astana geographic coordinates: 51 10 N, 71 30 E time difference: UTC+6 (11 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Kazakhstan is divided into three time zones
Kenya name: Nairobi geographic coordinates: 1 17 S, 36 49 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Kiribati name: Tarawa geographic coordinates: 1 25 N, 173 00 E time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Korea, North name: Pyongyang geographic coordinates: 39 01 N, 125 45 E time difference: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Korea, South name: Seoul geographic coordinates: 37 34 N, 127 00 E time difference: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Kuwait name: Kuwait geographic coordinates: 29 20 N, 47 59 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Kyrgyzstan name: Bishkek geographic coordinates: 42 54 N, 74 36 E time difference: UTC+6 (11 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Laos name: Vientiane geographic coordinates: 17 58 N, 102 36 E time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Latvia name: Riga geographic coordinates: 56 57 N, 24 06 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Lebanon name: Beirut geographic coordinates: 33 53 N, 35 30 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Lesotho name: Maseru geographic coordinates: 29 28 S, 27 30 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Liberia name: Monrovia geographic coordinates: 6 18 N, 10 47 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Libya name: Tripoli geographic coordinates: 32 54 N, 13 11 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Liechtenstein name: Vaduz geographic coordinates: 47 09 N, 9 31 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Lithuania name: Vilnius geographic coordinates: 54 41 N, 25 19 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Luxembourg name: Luxembourg geographic coordinates: 49 45 N, 6 10 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Macedonia name: Skopje geographic coordinates: 41 59 N, 21 26 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Madagascar name: Antananarivo geographic coordinates: 18 52 S, 47 30 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Malawi name: Lilongwe geographic coordinates: 13 59 S, 33 44 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Malaysia name: Kuala Lumpur geographic coordinates: 3 10 N, 101 42 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Putrajaya is referred to as administrative center not capital; Parliament meets in Kuala Lumpur
Maldives name: Male geographic coordinates: 4 10 N, 73 31 E time difference: UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Mali name: Bamako geographic coordinates: 12 39 N, 8 00 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Malta name: Valletta geographic coordinates: 35 54 N, 14 31 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Marshall Islands name: Majuro geographic coordinates: 7 05 N, 171 08 E time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Mauritania name: Nouakchott geographic coordinates: 18 06 N, 15 57 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Mauritius name: Port Louis geographic coordinates: 20 10 S, 57 30 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Mayotte name: Mamoudzou geographic coordinates: 12 47 S, 45 14 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Mexico name: Mexico (Distrito Federal) geographic coordinates: 19 24 N, 99 09 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in April; ends last Sunday in October note: Mexico is divided into four time zones
Micronesia, Federated States of name: Palikir geographic coordinates: 6 55 N, 158 08 E time difference: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Moldova name: Chisinau (Kishinev) geographic coordinates: 47 00 N, 28 50 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Monaco name: Monaco geographic coordinates: 43 44 N, 7 25 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Mongolia name: Ulaanbaatar geographic coordinates: 47 55 N, 106 53 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Saturday in March; ends last Saturday in September
Montenegro name: Podgorica (administrative capital) geographic coordinates: 42 26 N, 19 16 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1 hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October note: Cetinje (capital city)
Montserrat name: Plymouth geographic coordinates: 16 44 N, 62 14 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Plymouth was abandoned in 1997 due to volcanic activity; interim government buildings have been built at Brades Estate, in the Carr's Bay/Little Bay vicinity at the northwest end of Montserrat
Morocco name: Rabat geographic coordinates: 34 02 N, 6 51 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Mozambique name: Maputo geographic coordinates: 25 58 S, 32 35 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Namibia name: Windhoek geographic coordinates: 22 34 S, 17 06 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in September; ends first Sunday in April
Nauru no official capital; government offices in Yaren District time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Nepal name: Kathmandu geographic coordinates: 27 43 N, 85 19 E time difference: UTC+5.75 (10.75 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Netherlands name: Amsterdam geographic coordinates: 52 23 N, 4 54 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October note: The Hague (seat of government)
Netherlands Antilles name: Willemstad (on Curacao) geographic coordinates: 12 06 N, 68 56 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
New Caledonia name: Noumea geographic coordinates: 22 16 S, 166 27 E time difference: UTC+11 (16 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
New Zealand name: Wellington geographic coordinates: 41 28 S, 174 51 E time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in October; ends third Sunday in March note: New Zealand is divided into two time zones, including Chatham Island
Nicaragua name: Managua geographic coordinates: 12 09 N, 86 17 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Niger name: Niamey geographic coordinates: 13 31 N, 2 07 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Nigeria name: Abuja geographic coordinates: 9 12 N, 7 11 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Niue name: Alofi geographic coordinates: 19 01 S, 169 55 W time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Norfolk Island name: Kingston geographic coordinates: 29 03 S, 167 58 E time difference: UTC+11.5 (16.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Northern Mariana Islands name: Saipan geographic coordinates: 15 12 N, 145 45 E time difference: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Norway name: Oslo geographic coordinates: 59 55 N, 10 45 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Oman name: Muscat geographic coordinates: 23 37 N, 58 35 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Pakistan name: Islamabad geographic coordinates: 33 42 N, 73 10 E time difference: UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Palau name: Melekeok geographic coordinates: 7 29 N, 134 38 E time difference: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Panama name: Panama geographic coordinates: 8 58 N, 79 32 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Papua New Guinea name: Port Moresby geographic coordinates: 9 30 S, 147 10 E time difference: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Paraguay name: Asuncion geographic coordinates: 25 16 S, 57 40 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Peru name: Lima geographic coordinates: 12 03 S, 77 03 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Philippines name: Manila geographic coordinates: 14 35 N, 121 00 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Pitcairn Islands name: Adamstown geographic coordinates: 25 04 S, 130 05 W time difference: UTC-9 (4 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Poland name: Warsaw geographic coordinates: 52 15 N, 21 00 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Portugal name: Lisbon geographic coordinates: 38 43 N, 9 08 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Puerto Rico name: San Juan geographic coordinates: 18 28 N, 66 07 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Qatar name: Doha geographic coordinates: 25 17 N, 51 32 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Romania name: Bucharest geographic coordinates: 44 26 N, 26 06 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Russia name: Moscow geographic coordinates: 55 45 N, 37 35 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October note: Russia is divided into eleven time zones
Rwanda name: Kigali geographic coordinates: 1 57 S, 30 04 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Saint Helena name: Jamestown geographic coordinates: 15 56 S, 5 44 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Saint Kitts and Nevis name: Basseterre geographic coordinates: 17 18 N, 62 43 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Saint Lucia name: Castries geographic coordinates: 14 01 N, 61 00 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon name: Saint-Pierre geographic coordinates: 46 46 N, 56 11 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in March; ends first Sunday in November
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines name: Kingstown geographic coordinates: 13 09 N, 61 14 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Samoa name: Apia geographic coordinates: 13 50 S, 171 45W time difference: UTC-11 (6 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
San Marino name: San Marino geographic coordinates: 43 56 N, 12 25 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Sao Tome and Principe name: Sao Tome geographic coordinates: 0 12 N, 6 39 E time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Saudi Arabia name: Riyadh geographic coordinates: 24 38 N, 46 43 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Senegal name: Dakar geographic coordinates: 14 40 N, 17 26 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Serbia name: Belgrade geographic coordinates: 44 50 N, 20 30 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Seychelles name: Victoria geographic coordinates: 4 38 S, 55 27 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Sierra Leone name: Freetown geographic coordinates: 8 30 N, 13 15 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Singapore name: Singapore geographic coordinates: 1 17 N, 103 51 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Slovakia name: Bratislava geographic coordinates: 48 09 N, 17 07 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Slovenia name: Ljubljana geographic coordinates: 46 03 N, 14 31 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Solomon Islands name: Honiara geographic coordinates: 9 26 S, 159 57 E time difference: UTC+11 (16 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Somalia name: Mogadishu geographic coordinates: 2 04 N, 45 22 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
South Africa name: Pretoria (administrative capital) geographic coordinates: 29 12 S, 28 10 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Cape Town (legislative capital); Johannesburg(judicial capital)
Spain name: Madrid geographic coordinates: 40 24 N, 3 41 W time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October note: Spain is divided into two time zones, including the Canary Islands
Sri Lanka name: Colombo geographic coordinates: 6 56 N, 79 51 E time difference: UTC+5.5 (10.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative capital)
Sudan name: Khartoum geographic coordinates: 15 36 N, 32 32 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Suriname name: Paramaribo geographic coordinates: 5 50 N, 55 10 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Svalbard name: Longyearbyen geographic coordinates: 78 13 N, 15 33 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Swaziland name: Mbabane geographic coordinates: 26 18 S, 31 06 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Lobamba (royal and legislative capital)
Sweden name: Stockholm geographic coordinates: 59 20 N, 18 03 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Switzerland name: Bern geographic coordinates: 46 57 N, 7 26 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Syria name: Damascus geographic coordinates: 33 30 N, 36 18 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins 1 April; ends 30 September
Taiwan name: Taipei geographic coordinates: 25 03 N, 121 30 E time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Tajikistan name: Dushanbe geographic coordinates: 38 35 N, 68 48 E time difference: UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Tanzania name: Dar es Salaam geographic coordinates: 6 48 S, 39 17 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: legislative offices have been transferred to Dodoma, which is planned as the new national capital; the National Assembly now meets there on a regular basis
Thailand name: Bangkok geographic coordinates: 13 45 N, 100 31 E time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Togo name: Lome geographic coordinates: 6 08 N, 1 13 E time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Tokelau none; each atoll has its own administrative center time difference: UTC-11 (6 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Tonga name: Nuku'alofa geographic coordinates: 21 08 S, 175 12 W time difference: UTC+13 (18 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Trinidad and Tobago name: Port-of-Spain geographic coordinates: 10 39 N, 61 31 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Tunisia name: Tunis geographic coordinates: 36 48 N, 10 11 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Turkey name: Ankara geographic coordinates: 39 56 N, 32 52 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Turkmenistan name: Ashgabat (Ashkhabad) geographic coordinates: 37 57 N, 58 23 E time difference: UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Turks and Caicos Islands name: Grand Turk (Cockburn Town) geographic coordinates: 21 28 N, 71 08 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in April; ends last Sunday in October
Tuvalu name: Funafuti geographic coordinates: 8 30 S, 179 12 E time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: administrative offices are located in Vaiaku Village on Fongafale Islet
Uganda name: Kampala geographic coordinates: 0 19 N, 32 25 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Ukraine name: Kyiv (Kiev) geographic coordinates: 50 26 N, 30 31 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
United Arab Emirates name: Abu Dhabi geographic coordinates: 24 28 N, 54 22 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
United Kingdom name: London geographic coordinates: 51 30 N, 0 10 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
United States name: Washington, DC (capital) geographic coordinates: 38 53 N, 77 02 W time difference: UTC-5 (during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in March; ends first Sunday in November note: the United States is divided into six time zones
Uruguay name: Montevideo geographic coordinates: 34 53 S, 56 11 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in October; ends second Sunday in March
Uzbekistan name: Tashkent (Toshkent) geographic coordinates: 41 20 N, 69 18 E time difference: UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Vanuatu name: Port-Vila (on Efate) geographic coordinates: 17 44 S, 168 19 E time difference: UTC+11 (16 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Venezuela name: Caracas geographic coordinates: 10 30 N, 66 56 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Vietnam name: Hanoi geographic coordinates: 21 02 N, 105 51 E time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Virgin Islands name: Charlotte Amalie geographic coordinates: 18 21 N, 64 56 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Wallis and Futuna name: Mata-Utu (on Ile Uvea) geographic coordinates: 13 57 S, 171 56 W time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Western Sahara none time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Yemen name: Sanaa geographic coordinates: 15 21 N, 44 12 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Zambia name: Lusaka geographic coordinates: 15 25 S, 28 17 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Zimbabwe name: Harare geographic coordinates: 17 50 S, 31 03 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2058 Imports - commodities
Afghanistan capital goods, food, textiles, petroleum products
Albania machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, chemicals
Algeria capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods
American Samoa materials for canneries 56%, food 8%, petroleum products 7%, machinery and parts 6% (2004 est.)
Andorra consumer goods, food, electricity
Angola machinery and electrical equipment, vehicles and spare parts; medicines, food, textiles, military goods
Anguilla fuels, foodstuffs, manufactures, chemicals, trucks, textiles
Antigua and Barbuda food and live animals, machinery and transport equipment, manufactures, chemicals, oil
Argentina machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal manufactures, plastics
Armenia natural gas, petroleum, tobacco products, foodstuffs, diamonds
Aruba machinery and electrical equipment, crude oil for refining and reexport, chemicals; foodstuffs
Australia machinery and transport equipment, computers and office machines, telecommunication equipment and parts; crude oil and petroleum products
Austria machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal goods, oil and oil products; foodstuffs
Azerbaijan machinery and equipment, oil products, foodstuffs, metals, chemicals
Bahamas, The machinery and transport equipment, manufactures, chemicals, mineral fuels; food and live animals
Bahrain crude oil, machinery, chemicals
Bangladesh machinery and equipment, chemicals, iron and steel, textiles, foodstuffs, petroleum products, cement (2000)
Barbados consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, construction materials, chemicals, fuel, electrical components
Belarus mineral products, machinery and equipment, chemicals, foodstuffs, metals
Belgium machinery and equipment, chemicals, diamonds, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, transportation equipment, oil products
Belize machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods; fuels, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; food, beverages, tobacco
Benin foodstuffs, capital goods, petroleum products
Bermuda clothing, fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials, chemicals, food and live animals
Bhutan fuel and lubricants, grain, aircraft, machinery and parts, vehicles, fabrics, rice
Bolivia petroleum products, plastics, paper, aircraft and aircraft parts, prepared foods, automobiles, insecticides, soybeans
Bosnia and Herzegovina machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs
Botswana foodstuffs, machinery, electrical goods, transport equipment, textiles, fuel and petroleum products, wood and paper products, metal and metal products
Brazil machinery, electrical and transport equipment, chemical products, oil
British Virgin Islands building materials, automobiles, foodstuffs, machinery
Brunei machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food, chemicals
Bulgaria machinery and equipment; metals and ores; chemicals and plastics; fuels, minerals, and raw materials
Burkina Faso capital goods, foodstuffs, petroleum
Burma fabric, petroleum products, plastics, machinery, transport equipment, construction materials, crude oil; food products
Burundi capital goods, petroleum products, foodstuffs
Cambodia petroleum products, cigarettes, gold, construction materials, machinery, motor vehicles, pharmaceutical products
Cameroon machinery, electrical equipment, transport equipment, fuel, food
Canada machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and parts, crude oil, chemicals, electricity, durable consumer goods
Cape Verde foodstuffs, industrial products, transport equipment, fuels
Cayman Islands foodstuffs, manufactured goods
Central African Republic food, textiles, petroleum products, machinery, electrical equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, pharmaceuticals
Chad machinery and transportation equipment, industrial goods, foodstuffs, textiles
Chile petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, electrical and telecommunications equipment, industrial machinery, vehicles, natural gas
China machinery and equipment, oil and mineral fuels, plastics, optical and medical equipment, organic chemicals, iron and steel
Christmas Island consumer goods
Cocos (Keeling) Islands foodstuffs
Colombia industrial equipment, transportation equipment, consumer goods, chemicals, paper products, fuels, electricity
Comoros rice and other foodstuffs, consumer goods, petroleum products, cement, transport equipment
Congo, Democratic Republic of the foodstuffs, mining and other machinery, transport equipment, fuels
Congo, Republic of the capital equipment, construction materials, foodstuffs
Cook Islands foodstuffs, textiles, fuels, timber, capital goods
Costa Rica raw materials, consumer goods, capital equipment, petroleum
Cote d'Ivoire fuel, capital equipment, foodstuffs
Croatia machinery, transport and electrical equipment; chemicals, fuels and lubricants; foodstuffs
Cuba petroleum, food, machinery and equipment, chemicals
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus: consumer goods, petroleum and lubricants, intermediate goods, machinery, transport equipment; north Cyprus: vehicles, fuel, cigarettes, food, minerals, chemicals, machinery
Czech Republic machinery and transport equipment 46%, raw materials and fuels 15%, chemicals 10% (2003)
Denmark machinery and equipment, raw materials and semimanufactures for industry, chemicals, grain and foodstuffs, consumer goods
Djibouti foods, beverages, transport equipment, chemicals, petroleum products
Dominica manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, food, chemicals
Dominican Republic foodstuffs, petroleum, cotton and fabrics, chemicals and pharmaceuticals
East Timor food, gasoline, kerosene, machinery
Ecuador vehicles, medicinal products, telecommunications equipment, electricity
Egypt machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, wood products, fuels
El Salvador raw materials, consumer goods, capital goods, fuels, foodstuffs, petroleum, electricity
Equatorial Guinea petroleum sector equipment, other equipment
Eritrea machinery, petroleum products, food, manufactured goods (2000)
Estonia machinery and equipment 33.5%, chemical products 11.6%, textiles 10.3%, foodstuffs 9.4%, transportation equipment 8.9% (2001)
Ethiopia food and live animals, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, machinery, motor vehicles, cereals, textiles
European Union machinery, vehicles, aircraft, plastics, crude oil, chemicals, textiles, metals, foodstuffs, clothing
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) fuel, food and drink, building materials, clothing
Faroe Islands consumer goods 36%, raw materials and semi-manufactures 32%, machinery and transport equipment 29%, fuels, fish, salt (1999)
Fiji manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment, petroleum products, food, chemicals
Finland foodstuffs, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, transport equipment, iron and steel, machinery, textile yarn and fabrics, grains
France machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals
French Polynesia fuels, foodstuffs, machinery and equipment
Gabon machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, construction materials
Gambia, The foodstuffs, manufactures, fuel, machinery and transport equipment
Gaza Strip food, consumer goods, construction materials
Georgia fuels, machinery and parts, transport equipment, grain and other foods, pharmaceuticals
Germany machinery, vehicles, chemicals, foodstuffs, textiles, metals
Ghana capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs
Gibraltar fuels, manufactured goods, and foodstuffs
Greece machinery, transport equipment, fuels, chemicals
Greenland machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food, petroleum products
Grenada food, manufactured goods, machinery, chemicals, fuel
Guam petroleum and petroleum products, food, manufactured goods
Guatemala fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials, grain, fertilizers, electricity
Guernsey coal, gasoline, oil, machinery and equipment
Guinea petroleum products, metals, machinery, transport equipment, textiles, grain and other foodstuffs
Guinea-Bissau foodstuffs, machinery and transport equipment, petroleum products
Guyana manufactures, machinery, petroleum, food
Haiti food, manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment, fuels, raw materials
Honduras machinery and transport equipment, industrial raw materials, chemical products, fuels, foodstuffs (2000)
Hong Kong raw materials and semi-manufactures, consumer goods, capital goods, foodstuffs, fuel (most is re-exported)
Hungary machinery and equipment 51.6%, other manufactures 35.7%, fuels and electricity 7.7%, food products 3.1%, raw materials 2.0% (2003)
Iceland machinery and equipment, petroleum products, foodstuffs, textiles
India crude oil, machinery, gems, fertilizer, chemicals
Indonesia machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs
Iran industrial raw materials and intermediate goods, capital goods, foodstuffs and other consumer goods, technical services, military supplies
Iraq food, medicine, manufactures
Ireland data processing equipment, other machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum and petroleum products, textiles, clothing
Isle of Man timber, fertilizers, fish
Israel raw materials, military equipment, investment goods, rough diamonds, fuels, grain, consumer goods
Italy engineering products, chemicals, transport equipment, energy products, minerals and nonferrous metals, textiles and clothing; food, beverages, and tobacco
Jamaica food and other consumer goods, industrial supplies, fuel, parts and accessories of capital goods, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials
Japan machinery and equipment, fuels, foodstuffs, chemicals, textiles, raw materials (2001)
Jersey machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, foodstuffs, mineral fuels, chemicals
Jordan crude oil, textile fabrics, machinery, transport equipment, manufactured goods
Kazakhstan machinery and equipment 41%, metal products 28%, foodstuffs 8% (2001)
Kenya machinery and transportation equipment, petroleum products, motor vehicles, iron and steel, resins and plastics
Kiribati foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, miscellaneous manufactured goods, fuel
Korea, North petroleum, coking coal, machinery and equipment, textiles, grain
Korea, South machinery, electronics and electronic equipment, oil, steel, transport equipment, organic chemicals, plastics
Kuwait food, construction materials, vehicles and parts, clothing
Kyrgyzstan oil and gas, machinery and equipment, chemicals, foodstuffs
Laos machinery and equipment, vehicles, fuel, consumer goods
Latvia machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, vehicles
Lebanon petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, meat and live animals, consumer goods, paper, textile fabrics, tobacco
Lesotho food; building materials, vehicles, machinery, medicines, petroleum products (2000)
Liberia fuels, chemicals, machinery, transportation equipment, manufactured goods; foodstuffs
Libya machinery, semi-finished goods, food, transport equipment, consumer products
Liechtenstein agricultural products, raw materials, machinery, metal goods, textiles, foodstuffs, motor vehicles
Lithuania mineral products, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, chemicals, textiles and clothing, metals
Luxembourg minerals, metals, foodstuffs, quality consumer goods
Macau raw materials and semi-manufactured goods, consumer goods (foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco), capital goods, mineral fuels and oils
Macedonia machinery and equipment, automobiles, chemicals, fuels, food products
Madagascar capital goods, petroleum, consumer goods, food
Malawi food, petroleum products, semimanufactures, consumer goods, transportation equipment
Malaysia electronics, machinery, petroleum products, plastics, vehicles, iron and steel products, chemicals
Maldives petroleum products, ships, foodstuffs, clothing, intermediate and capital goods
Mali petroleum, machinery and equipment, construction materials, foodstuffs, textiles
Malta machinery and transport equipment, manufactured and semi-manufactured goods; food, drink, tobacco
Marshall Islands foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, fuels, beverages and tobacco
Mauritania machinery and equipment, petroleum products, capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods
Mauritius manufactured goods, capital equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals
Mayotte food, machinery and equipment, transportation equipment, metals, chemicals
Mexico metalworking machines, steel mill products, agricultural machinery, electrical equipment, car parts for assembly, repair parts for motor vehicles, aircraft, and aircraft parts
Micronesia, Federated States of food, manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, beverages
Moldova mineral products and fuel, machinery and equipment, chemicals, textiles (2000)
Mongolia machinery and equipment, fuel, cars, food products, industrial consumer goods, chemicals, building materials, sugar, tea
Montserrat machinery and transportation equipment, foodstuffs, manufactured goods, fuels, lubricants, and related materials
Morocco crude petroleum, textile fabric, telecommunications equipment, wheat, gas and electricity, transistors, plastics
Mozambique machinery and equipment, vehicles, fuel, chemicals, metal products, foodstuffs, textiles
Namibia foodstuffs; petroleum products and fuel, machinery and equipment, chemicals
Nauru food, fuel, manufactures, building materials, machinery
Nepal gold, machinery and equipment, petroleum products, fertilizer
Netherlands machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs, clothing
Netherlands Antilles crude petroleum, food, manufactures
New Caledonia machinery and equipment, fuels, chemicals, foodstuffs
New Zealand machinery and equipment, vehicles and aircraft, petroleum, electronics, textiles, plastics
Nicaragua consumer goods, machinery and equipment, raw materials, petroleum products
Niger foodstuffs, machinery, vehicles and parts, petroleum, cereals
Nigeria machinery, chemicals, transport equipment, manufactured goods, food and live animals
Niue food, live animals, manufactured goods, machinery, fuels, lubricants, chemicals, drugs
Norfolk Island NA
Northern Mariana Islands food, construction equipment and materials, petroleum products
Norway machinery and equipment, chemicals, metals, foodstuffs
Oman machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food, livestock, lubricants
Pakistan petroleum, petroleum products, machinery, plastics, transportation equipment, edible oils, paper and paperboard, iron and steel, tea
Palau machinery and equipment, fuels, metals; foodstuffs
Panama capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods, chemicals
Papua New Guinea machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food, fuels, chemicals
Paraguay road vehicles, consumer goods, tobacco, petroleum products, electrical machinery
Peru petroleum and petroleum products, plastics, machinery, vehicles, iron and steel, wheat, paper
Philippines raw materials, machinery and equipment, fuels, vehicles and vehicle parts, plastic, chemicals, grains
Pitcairn Islands fuel oil, machinery, building materials, flour, sugar, other foodstuffs
Poland machinery and transport equipment 38%, intermediate manufactured goods 21%, chemicals 14.8%, minerals, fuels, lubricants, and related materials 9.1% (2003)
Portugal machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, petroleum, textiles, agricultural products
Puerto Rico chemicals, machinery and equipment, clothing, food, fish, petroleum products
Qatar machinery and transport equipment, food, chemicals
Romania machinery and equipment, fuels and minerals, chemicals, textile and products, basic metals, agricultural products
Russia machinery and equipment, consumer goods, medicines, meat, sugar, semifinished metal products
Rwanda foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, steel, petroleum products, cement and construction material
Saint Helena food, beverages, tobacco, fuel oils, animal feed, building materials, motor vehicles and parts, machinery and parts
Saint Kitts and Nevis machinery, manufactures, food, fuels
Saint Lucia food 23%, manufactured goods 21%, machinery and transportation equipment 19%, chemicals, fuels
Saint Pierre and Miquelon meat, clothing, fuel, electrical equipment, machinery, building materials
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, chemicals and fertilizers, minerals and fuels
Samoa machinery and equipment, industrial supplies, foodstuffs
San Marino wide variety of consumer manufactures, food
Sao Tome and Principe machinery and electrical equipment, food products, petroleum products
Saudi Arabia machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, motor vehicles, textiles
Senegal food and beverages, capital goods, fuels
Seychelles machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals
Sierra Leone foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, fuels and lubricants, chemicals
Singapore machinery and equipment, mineral fuels, chemicals, foodstuffs
Slovakia machinery and transport equipment 41.1%, intermediate manufactured goods 19.3%, fuels 12.3%, chemicals 9.8%, miscellaneous manufactured goods 10.2% (2003)
Slovenia machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, chemicals, fuels and lubricants, food
Solomon Islands food, plant and equipment, manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals
Somalia manufactures, petroleum products, foodstuffs, construction materials, qat
South Africa machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum products, scientific instruments, foodstuffs
Spain machinery and equipment, fuels, chemicals, semifinished goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods, measuring and medical control instruments
Sri Lanka textile fabrics, mineral products, petroleum, foodstuffs, machinery and transportation equipment
Sudan foodstuffs, manufactured goods, refinery and transport equipment, medicines and chemicals, textiles, wheat
Suriname capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs, cotton, consumer goods
Swaziland motor vehicles, machinery, transport equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals
Sweden machinery, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, motor vehicles, iron and steel; foodstuffs, clothing
Switzerland machinery, chemicals, vehicles, metals; agricultural products, textiles
Syria machinery and transport equipment, electric power machinery, food and livestock, metal and metal products, chemicals and chemical products, plastics, yarn, paper
Taiwan machinery and electrical equipment 44.5%, minerals, precision instruments (2002)
Tajikistan electricity, petroleum products, aluminum oxide, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs
Tanzania consumer goods, machinery and transportation equipment, industrial raw materials, crude oil
Thailand capital goods, intermediate goods and raw materials, consumer goods, fuels
Togo machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products
Tokelau foodstuffs, building materials, fuel
Tonga foodstuffs, machinery and transport equipment, fuels, chemicals
Trinidad and Tobago machinery, transportation equipment, manufactured goods, food, live animals
Tunisia textiles, machinery and equipment, hydrocarbons, chemicals, foodstuffs
Turkey machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels, transport equipment
Turkmenistan machinery and equipment, chemicals, foodstuffs
Turks and Caicos Islands food and beverages, tobacco, clothing, manufactures, construction materials
Tuvalu food, animals, mineral fuels, machinery, manufactured goods
Uganda capital equipment, vehicles, petroleum, medical supplies; cereals
Ukraine energy, machinery and equipment, chemicals
United Arab Emirates machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, food
United Kingdom manufactured goods, machinery, fuels; foodstuffs
United States agricultural products 4.9%, industrial supplies 32.9% (crude oil 8.2%), capital goods 30.4% (computers, telecommunications equipment, motor vehicle parts, office machines, electric power machinery), consumer goods 31.8% (automobiles, clothing, medicines, furniture, toys) (2003)
Uruguay machinery, chemicals, road vehicles, crude petroleum
Uzbekistan machinery and equipment 49.8%, foodstuffs 16.4%, chemicals, metals (1998)
Vanuatu machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, fuels
Venezuela raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials
Vietnam machinery and equipment, petroleum products, fertilizer, steel products, raw cotton, grain, cement, motorcycles
Virgin Islands crude oil, foodstuffs, consumer goods, building materials
Wallis and Futuna chemicals, machinery, passenger ships, consumer goods
West Bank food, consumer goods, construction materials
Western Sahara fuel for fishing fleet, foodstuffs
World the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services
Yemen food and live animals, machinery and equipment, chemicals
Zambia machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products, electricity, fertilizer; foodstuffs, clothing
Zimbabwe machinery and transport equipment, other manufactures, chemicals, fuels
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2059 Climate
Afghanistan arid to semiarid; cold winters and hot summers
Akrotiri temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool winters
Albania mild temperate; cool, cloudy, wet winters; hot, clear, dry summers; interior is cooler and wetter
Algeria arid to semiarid; mild, wet winters with hot, dry summers along coast; drier with cold winters and hot summers on high plateau; sirocco is a hot, dust/sand-laden wind especially common in summer
American Samoa tropical marine, moderated by southeast trade winds; annual rainfall averages about 3 m; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October); little seasonal temperature variation
Andorra temperate; snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers
Angola semiarid in south and along coast to Luanda; north has cool, dry season (May to October) and hot, rainy season (November to April)
Anguilla tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds
Antarctica severe low temperatures vary with latitude, elevation, and distance from the ocean; East Antarctica is colder than West Antarctica because of its higher elevation; Antarctic Peninsula has the most moderate climate; higher temperatures occur in January along the coast and average slightly below freezing
Antigua and Barbuda tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation
Arctic Ocean polar climate characterized by persistent cold and relatively narrow annual temperature ranges; winters characterized by continuous darkness, cold and stable weather conditions, and clear skies; summers characterized by continuous daylight, damp and foggy weather, and weak cyclones with rain or snow
Argentina mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest
Armenia highland continental, hot summers, cold winters
Aruba tropical marine; little seasonal temperature variation
Ashmore and Cartier Islands tropical
Atlantic Ocean tropical cyclones (hurricanes) develop off the coast of Africa near Cape Verde and move westward into the Caribbean Sea; hurricanes can occur from May to December, but are most frequent from August to November
Australia generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east; tropical in north
Austria temperate; continental, cloudy; cold winters with frequent rain and some snow in lowlands and snow in mountains; moderate summers with occasional showers
Azerbaijan dry, semiarid steppe
Bahamas, The tropical marine; moderated by warm waters of Gulf Stream
Bahrain arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers
Baker Island equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun
Bangladesh tropical; mild winter (October to March); hot, humid summer (March to June); humid, warm rainy monsoon (June to October)
Barbados tropical; rainy season (June to October)
Bassas da India tropical
Belarus cold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between continental and maritime
Belgium temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy
Belize tropical; very hot and humid; rainy season (May to November); dry season (February to May)
Benin tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north
Bermuda subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in winter
Bhutan varies; tropical in southern plains; cool winters and hot summers in central valleys; severe winters and cool summers in Himalayas
Bolivia varies with altitude; humid and tropical to cold and semiarid
Bosnia and Herzegovina hot summers and cold winters; areas of high elevation have short, cool summers and long, severe winters; mild, rainy winters along coast
Botswana semiarid; warm winters and hot summers
Bouvet Island antarctic
Brazil mostly tropical, but temperate in south
British Indian Ocean Territory tropical marine; hot, humid, moderated by trade winds
British Virgin Islands subtropical; humid; temperatures moderated by trade winds
Brunei tropical; hot, humid, rainy
Bulgaria temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers
Burkina Faso tropical; warm, dry winters; hot, wet summers
Burma tropical monsoon; cloudy, rainy, hot, humid summers (southwest monsoon, June to September); less cloudy, scant rainfall, mild temperatures, lower humidity during winter (northeast monsoon, December to April)
Burundi equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees centigrade but is generally moderate as the average altitude is about 1,700 m; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm; two wet seasons (February to May and September to November), and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)
Cambodia tropical; rainy, monsoon season (May to November); dry season (December to April); little seasonal temperature variation
Cameroon varies with terrain, from tropical along coast to semiarid and hot in north
Canada varies from temperate in south to subarctic and arctic in north
Cape Verde temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and very erratic
Cayman Islands tropical marine; warm, rainy summers (May to October) and cool, relatively dry winters (November to April)
Central African Republic tropical; hot, dry winters; mild to hot, wet summers
Chad tropical in south, desert in north
Chile temperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region; cool and damp in south
China extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Christmas Island tropical with a wet and dry season; heat and humidity moderated by trade winds; wet season (December to April)
Clipperton Island tropical; humid, average temperature 20-32 degrees C, wet season (May to October)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands tropical with high humidity, moderated by the southeast trade winds for about nine months of the year
Colombia tropical along coast and eastern plains; cooler in highlands
Comoros tropical marine; rainy season (November to May)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the tropical; hot and humid in equatorial river basin; cooler and drier in southern highlands; cooler and wetter in eastern highlands; north of Equator - wet season (April to October), dry season (December to February); south of Equator - wet season (November to March), dry season (April to October)
Congo, Republic of the tropical; rainy season (March to June); dry season (June to October); persistent high temperatures and humidity; particularly enervating climate astride the Equator
Cook Islands tropical oceanic; moderated by trade winds; a dry season from April to November and a more humid season from December to March
Coral Sea Islands tropical
Costa Rica tropical and subtropical; dry season (December to April); rainy season (May to November); cooler in highlands
Cote d'Ivoire tropical along coast, semiarid in far north; three seasons - warm and dry (November to March), hot and dry (March to May), hot and wet (June to October)
Croatia Mediterranean and continental; continental climate predominant with hot summers and cold winters; mild winters, dry summers along coast
Cuba tropical; moderated by trade winds; dry season (November to April); rainy season (May to October)
Cyprus temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool winters
Czech Republic temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters
Denmark temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers
Dhekelia temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool winters
Djibouti desert; torrid, dry
Dominica tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds; heavy rainfall
Dominican Republic tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in rainfall
East Timor tropical; hot, humid; distinct rainy and dry seasons
Ecuador tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands
Egypt desert; hot, dry summers with moderate winters
El Salvador tropical; rainy season (May to October); dry season (November to April); tropical on coast; temperate in uplands
Equatorial Guinea tropical; always hot, humid
Eritrea hot, dry desert strip along Red Sea coast; cooler and wetter in the central highlands (up to 61 cm of rainfall annually, heaviest June to September); semiarid in western hills and lowlands
Estonia maritime, wet, moderate winters, cool summers
Ethiopia tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation
Europa Island tropical
European Union cold temperate; potentially subarctic in the north to temperate; mild wet winters; hot dry summers in the south
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) cold marine; strong westerly winds, cloudy, humid; rain occurs on more than half of days in year; average annual rainfall is 24 inches in Stanley; occasional snow all year, except in January and February, but does not accumulate
Faroe Islands mild winters, cool summers; usually overcast; foggy, windy
Fiji tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation
Finland cold temperate; potentially subarctic but comparatively mild because of moderating influence of the North Atlantic Current, Baltic Sea, and more than 60,000 lakes
France generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as mistral French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devasting cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)
French Polynesia tropical, but moderate
French Southern and Antarctic Lands antarctic
Gabon tropical; always hot, humid
Gambia, The tropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler, dry season (November to May)
Gaza Strip temperate, mild winters, dry and warm to hot summers
Georgia warm and pleasant; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coast
Germany temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind
Ghana tropical; warm and comparatively dry along southeast coast; hot and humid in southwest; hot and dry in north
Gibraltar Mediterranean with mild winters and warm summers
Glorioso Islands tropical
Greece temperate; mild, wet winters; hot, dry summers
Greenland arctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters
Grenada tropical; tempered by northeast trade winds
Guam tropical marine; generally warm and humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season (January to June), rainy season (July to December); little seasonal temperature variation
Guatemala tropical; hot, humid in lowlands; cooler in highlands
Guernsey temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast
Guinea generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds
Guinea-Bissau tropical; generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds
Guyana tropical; hot, humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; two rainy seasons (May to August, November to January)
Haiti tropical; semiarid where mountains in east cut off trade winds
Heard Island and McDonald Islands antarctic
Holy See (Vatican City) temperate; mild, rainy winters (September to May) with hot, dry summers (May to September)
Honduras subtropical in lowlands, temperate in mountains
Hong Kong subtropical monsoon; cool and humid in winter, hot and rainy from spring through summer, warm and sunny in fall
Howland Island equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun
Hungary temperate; cold, cloudy, humid winters; warm summers
Iceland temperate; moderated by North Atlantic Current; mild, windy winters; damp, cool summers
Iles Eparses tropical
India varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north
Indian Ocean northeast monsoon (December to April), southwest monsoon (June to October); tropical cyclones occur during May/June and October/November in the northern Indian Ocean and January/February in the southern Indian Ocean
Indonesia tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands
Iran mostly arid or semiarid, subtropical along Caspian coast
Iraq mostly desert; mild to cool winters with dry, hot, cloudless summers; northern mountainous regions along Iranian and Turkish borders experience cold winters with occasionally heavy snows that melt in early spring, sometimes causing extensive flooding in central and southern Iraq
Ireland temperate maritime; modified by North Atlantic Current; mild winters, cool summers; consistently humid; overcast about half the time
Isle of Man temperate; cool summers and mild winters; overcast about one-third of the time
Israel temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas
Italy predominantly Mediterranean; Alpine in far north; hot, dry in south
Jamaica tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior
Jan Mayen arctic maritime with frequent storms and persistent fog
Japan varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north
Jarvis Island tropical; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun
Jersey temperate; mild winters and cool summers
Johnston Atoll tropical, but generally dry; consistent northeast trade winds with little seasonal temperature variation
Jordan mostly arid desert; rainy season in west (November to April)
Juan de Nova Island tropical
Kazakhstan continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiarid
Kenya varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior
Kingman Reef tropical; moderated by prevailing winds
Kiribati tropical; marine, hot and humid, moderated by trade winds
Korea, North temperate with rainfall concentrated in summer
Korea, South temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter
Kuwait dry desert; intensely hot summers; short, cool winters
Kyrgyzstan dry continental to polar in high Tien Shan; subtropical in southwest (Fergana Valley); temperate in northern foothill zone
Laos tropical monsoon; rainy season (May to November); dry season (December to April)
Latvia maritime; wet, moderate winters
Lebanon Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; Lebanon mountains experience heavy winter snows
Lesotho temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers
Liberia tropical; hot, humid; dry winters with hot days and cool to cold nights; wet, cloudy summers with frequent heavy showers
Libya Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior
Liechtenstein continental; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow or rain; cool to moderately warm, cloudy, humid summers
Lithuania transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers
Luxembourg modified continental with mild winters, cool summers
Macau subtropical; marine with cool winters, warm summers
Macedonia warm, dry summers and autumns; relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall
Madagascar tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south
Malawi sub-tropical; rainy season (November to May); dry season (May to November)
Malaysia tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoons
Maldives tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August)
Mali subtropical to arid; hot and dry (February to June); rainy, humid, and mild (June to November); cool and dry (November to February)
Malta Mediterranean; mild, rainy winters; hot, dry summers
Marshall Islands tropical; hot and humid; wet season May to November; islands border typhoon belt
Mauritania desert; constantly hot, dry, dusty
Mauritius tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry winter (May to November); hot, wet, humid summer (November to May)
Mayotte tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November)
Mexico varies from tropical to desert
Micronesia, Federated States of tropical; heavy year-round rainfall, especially in the eastern islands; located on southern edge of the typhoon belt with occasionally severe damage
Midway Islands subtropical; moderated by prevailing easterly winds
Moldova moderate winters, warm summers
Monaco Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers
Mongolia desert; continental (large daily and seasonal temperature ranges)
Montenegro Mediterranean climate, hot dry summers and autumns and relatively cold winters with heavy snowfalls inland
Montserrat tropical; little daily or seasonal temperature variation
Morocco Mediterranean, becoming more extreme in the interior
Mozambique tropical to subtropical
Namibia desert; hot, dry; rainfall sparse and erratic
Nauru tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rainy season (November to February)
Navassa Island marine, tropical
Nepal varies from cool summers and severe winters in north to subtropical summers and mild winters in south
Netherlands temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters
Netherlands Antilles tropical; ameliorated by northeast trade winds
New Caledonia tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid
New Zealand temperate with sharp regional contrasts
Nicaragua tropical in lowlands, cooler in highlands
Niger desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in extreme south
Nigeria varies; equatorial in south, tropical in center, arid in north
Niue tropical; modified by southeast trade winds
Norfolk Island subtropical; mild, little seasonal temperature variation
Northern Mariana Islands tropical marine; moderated by northeast trade winds, little seasonal temperature variation; dry season December to June, rainy season July to October
Norway temperate along coast, modified by North Atlantic Current; colder interior with increased precipitation and colder summers; rainy year-round on west coast
Oman dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south
Pacific Ocean planetary air pressure systems and resultant wind patterns exhibit remarkable uniformity in the south and east; trade winds and westerly winds are well-developed patterns, modified by seasonal fluctuations; tropical cyclones (hurricanes) may form south of Mexico from June to October and affect Mexico and Central America; continental influences cause climatic uniformity to be much less pronounced in the eastern and western regions at the same latitude in the North Pacific Ocean; the western Pacific is monsoonal - a rainy season occurs during the summer months, when moisture-laden winds blow from the ocean over the land, and a dry season during the winter months, when dry winds blow from the Asian landmass back to the ocean; tropical cyclones (typhoons) may strike southeast and east Asia from May to December
Pakistan mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north
Palau tropical; hot and humid; wet season May to November
Palmyra Atoll equatorial, hot, and very rainy
Panama tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry season (January to May)
Papua New Guinea tropical; northwest monsoon (December to March), southeast monsoon (May to October); slight seasonal temperature variation
Paracel Islands tropical
Paraguay subtropical to temperate; substantial rainfall in the eastern portions, becoming semiarid in the far west
Peru varies from tropical in east to dry desert in west; temperate to frigid in Andes
Philippines tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October)
Pitcairn Islands tropical; hot and humid; modified by southeast trade winds; rainy season (November to March)
Poland temperate with cold, cloudy, moderately severe winters with frequent precipitation; mild summers with frequent showers and thundershowers
Portugal maritime temperate; cool and rainy in north, warmer and drier in south
Puerto Rico tropical marine, mild; little seasonal temperature variation
Qatar arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers
Romania temperate; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow and fog; sunny summers with frequent showers and thunderstorms
Russia ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia; subarctic in Siberia to tundra climate in the polar north; winters vary from cool along Black Sea coast to frigid in Siberia; summers vary from warm in the steppes to cool along Arctic coast
Rwanda temperate; two rainy seasons (February to April, November to January); mild in mountains with frost and snow possible
Saint Helena Saint Helena: tropical marine; mild, tempered by trade winds Ascension Island: tropical marine; mild, semi-arid Tristan da Cunha: temperate marine; mild, tempered by trade winds (tends to be cooler than Saint Helena)
Saint Kitts and Nevis tropical, tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
Saint Lucia tropical, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season January to April, rainy season May to August
Saint Pierre and Miquelon cold and wet, with much mist and fog; spring and autumn are windy
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines tropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
Samoa tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October)
San Marino Mediterranean; mild to cool winters; warm, sunny summers
Sao Tome and Principe tropical; hot, humid; one rainy season (October to May)
Saudi Arabia harsh, dry desert with great temperature extremes
Senegal tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind
Serbia in the north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall); in other parts, continental and Mediterranean climate (hot, dry summers and autumns and relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall)
Seychelles tropical marine; humid; cooler season during southeast monsoon (late May to September); warmer season during northwest monsoon (March to May)
Sierra Leone tropical; hot, humid; summer rainy season (May to December); winter dry season (December to April)
Singapore tropical; hot, humid, rainy; two distinct monsoon seasons - Northeastern monsoon (December to March) and Southwestern monsoon (June to September); inter-monsoon - frequent afternoon and early evening thunderstorms
Slovakia temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters
Slovenia Mediterranean climate on the coast, continental climate with mild to hot summers and cold winters in the plateaus and valleys to the east
Solomon Islands tropical monsoon; few extremes of temperature and weather
Somalia principally desert; northeast monsoon (December to February), moderate temperatures in north and very hot in south; southwest monsoon (May to October), torrid in the north and hot in the south, irregular rainfall, hot and humid periods (tangambili) between monsoons
South Africa mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast; sunny days, cool nights
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands variable, with mostly westerly winds throughout the year interspersed with periods of calm; nearly all precipitation falls as snow
Southern Ocean sea temperatures vary from about 10 degrees Celsius to -2 degrees Celsius; cyclonic storms travel eastward around the continent and frequently are intense because of the temperature contrast between ice and open ocean; the ocean area from about latitude 40 south to the Antarctic Circle has the strongest average winds found anywhere on Earth; in winter the ocean freezes outward to 65 degrees south latitude in the Pacific sector and 55 degrees south latitude in the Atlantic sector, lowering surface temperatures well below 0 degrees Celsius; at some coastal points intense persistent drainage winds from the interior keep the shoreline ice-free throughout the winter
Spain temperate; clear, hot summers in interior, more moderate and cloudy along coast; cloudy, cold winters in interior, partly cloudy and cool along coast
Spratly Islands tropical
Sri Lanka tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (December to March); southwest monsoon (June to October)
Sudan tropical in south; arid desert in north; rainy season varies by region (April to November)
Suriname tropical; moderated by trade winds
Svalbard arctic, tempered by warm North Atlantic Current; cool summers, cold winters; North Atlantic Current flows along west and north coasts of Spitsbergen, keeping water open and navigable most of the year
Swaziland varies from tropical to near temperate
Sweden temperate in south with cold, cloudy winters and cool, partly cloudy summers; subarctic in north
Switzerland temperate, but varies with altitude; cold, cloudy, rainy/snowy winters; cool to warm, cloudy, humid summers with occasional showers
Syria mostly desert; hot, dry, sunny summers (June to August) and mild, rainy winters (December to February) along coast; cold weather with snow or sleet periodically in Damascus
Taiwan tropical; marine; rainy season during southwest monsoon (June to August); cloudiness is persistent and extensive all year
Tajikistan midlatitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains
Tanzania varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands
Thailand tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to September); dry, cool northeast monsoon (November to mid-March); southern isthmus always hot and humid
Togo tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north
Tokelau tropical; moderated by trade winds (April to November)
Tonga tropical; modified by trade winds; warm season (December to May), cool season (May to December)
Trinidad and Tobago tropical; rainy season (June to December)
Tromelin Island tropical
Tunisia temperate in north with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers; desert in south
Turkey temperate; hot, dry summers with mild, wet winters; harsher in interior
Turkmenistan subtropical desert
Turks and Caicos Islands tropical; marine; moderated by trade winds; sunny and relatively dry
Tuvalu tropical; moderated by easterly trade winds (March to November); westerly gales and heavy rain (November to March)
Uganda tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to February, June to August); semiarid in northeast
Ukraine temperate continental; Mediterranean only on the southern Crimean coast; precipitation disproportionately distributed, highest in west and north, lesser in east and southeast; winters vary from cool along the Black Sea to cold farther inland; summers are warm across the greater part of the country, hot in the south
United Arab Emirates desert; cooler in eastern mountains
United Kingdom temperate; moderated by prevailing southwest winds over the North Atlantic Current; more than one-half of the days are overcast
United States mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges Baker, Howland, and Jarvis Islands: equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun Johnston Atoll and Kingman Reef: tropical, but generally dry; consistent northeast trade winds with little seasonal temperature variation Midway Islands: subtropical with cool, moist winters (December to February) and warm, dry summers (May to October); moderated by prevailing easterly winds; most of the 1,067 mm (42 in) of annual rainfall occurs during the winter Palmyra Atoll: equatorial, hot; located within the low pressure area of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) where the northeast and southeast trade winds meet, it is extremely wet with between 4,000-5,000 mm (160-200 in) of rainfall each year
Uruguay warm temperate; freezing temperatures almost unknown
Uzbekistan mostly midlatitude desert, long, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid grassland in east
Vanuatu tropical; moderated by southeast trade winds from May to October; moderate rainfall from November to April; may be affected by cyclones from December to April
Venezuela tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands
Vietnam tropical in south; monsoonal in north with hot, rainy season (May to September) and warm, dry season (October to March)
Virgin Islands subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds, relatively low humidity, little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season September to November
Wake Island tropical
Wallis and Futuna tropical; hot, rainy season (November to April); cool, dry season (May to October); rains 2,500-3,000 mm per year (80% humidity); average temperature 26.6 degrees C
West Bank temperate; temperature and precipitation vary with altitude, warm to hot summers, cool to mild winters
Western Sahara hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air currents produce fog and heavy dew
World a wide equatorial band of hot and humid tropical climates - bordered north and south by subtropical temperate zones - that separate two large areas of cold and dry polar climates
Yemen mostly desert; hot and humid along west coast; temperate in western mountains affected by seasonal monsoon; extraordinarily hot, dry, harsh desert in east
Zambia tropical; modified by altitude; rainy season (October to April)
Zimbabwe tropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season (November to March)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2060 Coastline (km)
Afghanistan 0 km (landlocked)
Akrotiri 56.3 km
Albania 362 km
Algeria 998 km
American Samoa 116 km
Andorra 0 km (landlocked)
Angola 1,600 km
Anguilla 61 km
Antarctica 17,968 km
Antigua and Barbuda 153 km
Arctic Ocean 45,389 km
Argentina 4,989 km
Armenia 0 km (landlocked)
Aruba 68.5 km
Ashmore and Cartier Islands 74.1 km
Atlantic Ocean 111,866 km
Australia 25,760 km
Austria 0 km (landlocked)
Azerbaijan 0 km (landlocked); note - Azerbaijan borders the Caspian Sea (800 km est.)
Bahamas, The 3,542 km
Bahrain 161 km
Baker Island 4.8 km
Bangladesh 580 km
Barbados 97 km
Bassas da India 35.2 km
Belarus 0 km (landlocked)
Belgium 66.5 km
Belize 386 km
Benin 121 km
Bermuda 103 km
Bhutan 0 km (landlocked)
Bolivia 0 km (landlocked)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 km
Botswana 0 km (landlocked)
Bouvet Island 29.6 km
Brazil 7,491 km
British Indian Ocean Territory 698 km
British Virgin Islands 80 km
Brunei 161 km
Bulgaria 354 km
Burkina Faso 0 km (landlocked)
Burma 1,930 km
Burundi 0 km (landlocked)
Cambodia 443 km
Cameroon 402 km
Canada 202,080 km
Cape Verde 965 km
Cayman Islands 160 km
Central African Republic 0 km (landlocked)
Chad 0 km (landlocked)
Chile 6,435 km
China 14,500 km
Christmas Island 138.9 km
Clipperton Island 11.1 km
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 26 km
Colombia 3,208 km (Caribbean Sea 1,760 km, North Pacific Ocean 1,448 km)
Comoros 340 km
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 37 km
Congo, Republic of the 169 km
Cook Islands 120 km
Coral Sea Islands 3,095 km
Costa Rica 1,290 km
Cote d'Ivoire 515 km
Croatia 5,835 km (mainland 1,777 km, islands 4,058 km)
Cuba 3,735 km
Cyprus 648 km
Czech Republic 0 km (landlocked)
Denmark 7,314 km
Dhekelia 27.5 km
Djibouti 314 km
Dominica 148 km
Dominican Republic 1,288 km
East Timor 706 km
Ecuador 2,237 km
Egypt 2,450 km
El Salvador 307 km
Equatorial Guinea 296 km
Eritrea 2,234 km (mainland on Red Sea 1,151 km, islands in Red Sea 1,083 km)
Estonia 3,794 km
Ethiopia 0 km (landlocked)
Europa Island 22.2 km
European Union 65,992.9 km
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 1,288 km
Faroe Islands 1,117 km
Fiji 1,129 km
Finland 1,250 km
France total: 4,668 km metropolitan France: 3,427 km
French Polynesia 2,525 km
French Southern and Antarctic Lands 1,232 km
Gabon 885 km
Gambia, The 80 km
Gaza Strip 40 km
Georgia 310 km
Germany 2,389 km
Ghana 539 km
Gibraltar 12 km
Glorioso Islands 35.2 km
Greece 13,676 km
Greenland 44,087 km
Grenada 121 km
Guam 125.5 km
Guatemala 400 km
Guernsey 50 km
Guinea 320 km
Guinea-Bissau 350 km
Guyana 459 km
Haiti 1,771 km
Heard Island and McDonald Islands 101.9 km
Holy See (Vatican City) 0 km (landlocked)
Honduras 820 km
Hong Kong 733 km
Howland Island 6.4 km
Hungary 0 km (landlocked)
Iceland 4,970 km
Iles Eparses Bassas da India: 35.2 km Europa Island: 22.2 km Glorioso Islands: 35.2 km Juan de Nova Island: 24.1 km Tromelin Island: 3.7 km
India 7,000 km
Indian Ocean 66,526 km
Indonesia 54,716 km
Iran 2,440 km; note - Iran also borders the Caspian Sea (740 km)
Iraq 58 km
Ireland 1,448 km
Isle of Man 160 km
Israel 273 km
Italy 7,600 km
Jamaica 1,022 km
Jan Mayen 124.1 km
Japan 29,751 km
Jarvis Island 8 km
Jersey 70 km
Johnston Atoll 34 km
Jordan 26 km
Juan de Nova Island 24.1 km
Kazakhstan 0 km (landlocked); note - Kazakhstan borders the Aral Sea, now split into two bodies of water (1,070 km), and the Caspian Sea (1,894 km)
Kenya 536 km
Kingman Reef 3 km
Kiribati 1,143 km
Korea, North 2,495 km
Korea, South 2,413 km
Kuwait 499 km
Kyrgyzstan 0 km (landlocked)
Laos 0 km (landlocked)
Latvia 531 km
Lebanon 225 km
Lesotho 0 km (landlocked)
Liberia 579 km
Libya 1,770 km
Liechtenstein 0 km (doubly landlocked)
Lithuania 90 km
Luxembourg 0 km (landlocked)
Macau 41 km
Macedonia 0 km (landlocked)
Madagascar 4,828 km
Malawi 0 km (landlocked)
Malaysia 4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km, East Malaysia 2,607 km)
Maldives 644 km
Mali 0 km (landlocked)
Malta 196.8 km (does not include 56.01 km for the island of Gozo)
Marshall Islands 370.4 km
Mauritania 754 km
Mauritius 177 km
Mayotte 185.2 km
Mexico 9,330 km
Micronesia, Federated States of 6,112 km
Midway Islands 15 km
Moldova 0 km (landlocked)
Monaco 4.1 km
Mongolia 0 km (landlocked)
Montenegro 293.5 km
Montserrat 40 km
Morocco 1,835 km
Mozambique 2,470 km
Namibia 1,572 km
Nauru 30 km
Navassa Island 8 km
Nepal 0 km (landlocked)
Netherlands 451 km
Netherlands Antilles 364 km
New Caledonia 2,254 km
New Zealand 15,134 km
Nicaragua 910 km
Niger 0 km (landlocked)
Nigeria 853 km
Niue 64 km
Norfolk Island 32 km
Northern Mariana Islands 1,482 km
Norway 25,148 km (includes mainland 2,650 km, as well as long fjords, numerous small islands, and minor indentations 22,498 km; length of island coastlines 58,133 km)
Oman 2,092 km
Pacific Ocean 135,663 km
Pakistan 1,046 km
Palau 1,519 km
Palmyra Atoll 14.5 km
Panama 2,490 km
Papua New Guinea 5,152 km
Paracel Islands 518 km
Paraguay 0 km (landlocked)
Peru 2,414 km
Philippines 36,289 km
Pitcairn Islands 51 km
Poland 491 km
Portugal 1,793 km
Puerto Rico 501 km
Qatar 563 km
Romania 225 km
Russia 37,653 km
Rwanda 0 km (landlocked)
Saint Helena Saint Helena: 60 km Ascension Island: NA Tristan da Cunha: 40 km
Saint Kitts and Nevis 135 km
Saint Lucia 158 km
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 120 km
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 84 km
Samoa 403 km
San Marino 0 km (landlocked)
Sao Tome and Principe 209 km
Saudi Arabia 2,640 km
Senegal 531 km
Serbia 0 km (landlocked)
Seychelles 491 km
Sierra Leone 402 km
Singapore 193 km
Slovakia 0 km (landlocked)
Slovenia 46.6 km
Solomon Islands 5,313 km
Somalia 3,025 km
South Africa 2,798 km
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands NA km
Southern Ocean 17,968 km
Spain 4,964 km
Spratly Islands 926 km
Sri Lanka 1,340 km
Sudan 853 km
Suriname 386 km
Svalbard 3,587 km
Swaziland 0 km (landlocked)
Sweden 3,218 km
Switzerland 0 km (landlocked)
Syria 193 km
Taiwan 1,566.3 km
Tajikistan 0 km (landlocked)
Tanzania 1,424 km
Thailand 3,219 km
Togo 56 km
Tokelau 101 km
Tonga 419 km
Trinidad and Tobago 362 km
Tromelin Island 3.7 km
Tunisia 1,148 km
Turkey 7,200 km
Turkmenistan 0 km; note - Turkmenistan borders the Caspian Sea (1,768 km)
Turks and Caicos Islands 389 km
Tuvalu 24 km
Uganda 0 km (landlocked)
Ukraine 2,782 km
United Arab Emirates 1,318 km
United Kingdom 12,429 km
United States 19,924 km
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges Baker Island: 4.8 km Howland Island: 6.4 km Jarvis Island: 8 km Johnston Atoll: 34 km Kingman Reef: 3 km Midway Islands: 15 km Palmyra Atoll: 14.5 km
Uruguay 660 km
Uzbekistan 0 km (doubly landlocked); note - Uzbekistan includes the southern portion of the Aral Sea with a 420 km shoreline
Vanuatu 2,528 km
Venezuela 2,800 km
Vietnam 3,444 km (excludes islands)
Virgin Islands 188 km
Wake Island 19.3 km
Wallis and Futuna 129 km
West Bank 0 km (landlocked)
Western Sahara 1,110 km
World 356,000 km note: 98 nations and other entities are islands that border no other countries, they include: American Samoa, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, The Bahamas, Bahrain, Baker Island, Barbados, Bassas da India, Bermuda, Bouvet Island, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Christmas Island, Clipperton Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Comoros, Cook Islands, Coral Sea Islands, Cuba, Cyprus, Dominica, Europa Island, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), Faroe Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Glorioso Islands, Greenland, Grenada, Guam, Guernsey, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Howland Island, Iceland, Isle of Man, Jamaica, Jan Mayen, Japan, Jarvis Island, Jersey, Johnston Atoll, Juan de Nova Island, Kingman Reef, Kiribati, Madagascar, Maldives, Malta, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritius, Mayotte, Federated States of Micronesia, Midway Islands, Montserrat, Nauru, Navassa Island, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Palmyra Atoll, Paracel Islands, Philippines, Pitcairn Islands, Puerto Rico, Reunion, Saint Helena, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Seychelles, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Spratly Islands, Sri Lanka, Svalbard, Tokelau, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tromelin Island, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Virgin Islands, Wake Island, Wallis and Futuna, Taiwan
Yemen 1,906 km
Zambia 0 km (landlocked)
Zimbabwe 0 km (landlocked)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2061 Imports - partners (%)
Afghanistan Pakistan 38.6%, US 9.5%, Germany 5.5%, India 5.2%, Turkey 4.1%, Turkmenistan 4% (2005)
Albania Italy 29.3%, Greece 16.4%, Turkey 7.5%, China 6.6%, Germany 5.4%, Russia 4% (2005)
Algeria France 28.1%, Italy 7.8%, Spain 7.2%, China 6.6%, Germany 6.3%, US 5.5% (2005)
American Samoa Australia 66%, Samoa 13.8%, NZ 10.8% (2005)
Andorra Spain 53.2%, France 21.1% (2005)
Angola South Korea 20.5%, Portugal 13.4%, US 12.5%, South Africa 7.4%, Brazil 7%, France 5.1%, China 5% (2005)
Anguilla US, Puerto Rico, UK (2004)
Antigua and Barbuda US 21.1%, China 16.4%, Germany 13.3%, Singapore 12.7%, Spain 6.5% (2005)
Argentina Brazil 35.9%, US 14.1%, China 7.8%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Armenia Russia 13.5%, Belgium 8%, Germany 7.9%, Ukraine 7%, Turkmenistan 6.3%, US 6.2%, Israel 5.8%, Iran 5%, Romania 4.2% (2005)
Aruba US 55.9%, Netherlands 12.9%, UK 3.8% (2005)
Australia US 13.9%, China 13.7%, Japan 11%, Singapore 5.6%, Germany 5.6% (2005)
Austria Germany 45.9%, Italy 6.6%, Switzerland 4.5% (2005)
Azerbaijan Russia 17%, UK 9.1%, Singapore 9.1%, Turkey 7.4%, Germany 6.1%, Turkmenistan 5.8%, Ukraine 5.4%, China 4.1% (2005)
Bahamas, The US 20.1%, South Korea 18%, Brazil 16.9%, Spain 7%, Italy 5.8%, Germany 4.8% (2005)
Bahrain Saudi Arabia 36.5%, Japan 6.6%, Germany 6.4%, US 5.4%, UK 5%, UAE 4.1% (2005)
Bangladesh India 14.1%, China 13.5%, Kuwait 8.5%, Singapore 6.2%, Japan 4.1%, Hong Kong 4.1% (2005)
Barbados US 37.2%, Trinidad and Tobago 22.1%, UK 5.5%, Japan 5.2% (2005)
Belarus Russia 60.6%, Germany 6.7%, Ukraine 5.4% (2005)
Belgium Netherlands 17.8%, Germany 17.2%, France 11.4%, UK 6.8%, Ireland 6.5%, US 5.4% (2005)
Belize US 31%, Mexico 11.6%, Russia 8.8%, Cuba 6%, Guatemala 5.6%, China 4.6%, Spain 4.5% (2005)
Benin France 21.8%, Ghana 7.1%, Cote d'Ivoire 7%, China 6.7%, UK 5.2%, Belgium 4.9%, Togo 4.5%, Thailand 4.2%, Nigeria 4% (2005)
Bermuda France 38.9%, South Korea 20.9%, US 15.5% (2005)
Bhutan Hong Kong 66.6%, Mexico 20.2%, France 3.8% (2005)
Bolivia Brazil 21.9%, Argentina 16.7%, US 13.8%, Chile 6.9%, Peru 6.5%, Japan 6.1%, China 5.8% (2005)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia 24.7%, Germany 13.6%, Slovenia 13%, Italy 11%, Austria 6.9%, Hungary 5.5% (2005)
Botswana Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 74%, EFTA 17%, Zimbabwe 4% (2004)
Brazil US 17.5%, Argentina 8.5%, Germany 8.4%, China 7.3%, Japan 4.6% (2005)
British Virgin Islands Virgin Islands (US), Puerto Rico, US (2004)
Brunei Singapore 32.7%, Malaysia 23.3%, Japan 6.9%, UK 5.3%, Thailand 4.5%, South Korea 4% (2005)
Bulgaria Russia 15.6%, Germany 13.6%, Italy 9%, Turkey 6.1%, Greece 5%, France 4.7% (2005)
Burkina Faso France 23.9%, Cote d'Ivoire 23.3%, Togo 6.7% (2005)
Burma China 28.8%, Thailand 21.8%, Singapore 18.4%, Malaysia 7.6% (2005)
Burundi Kenya 12.9%, Tanzania 10.5%, Belgium 10.4%, Italy 8.1%, France 5.4%, Uganda 5.3%, China 5%, India 4.1% (2005)
Cambodia Hong Kong 16.1%, China 13.6%, France 12.1%, Thailand 11.2%, Taiwan 10.2%, South Korea 7.5%, Vietnam 7.1%, Singapore 4.9%, Japan 4.1% (2005)
Cameroon France 24%, Nigeria 12%, Belgium 6.3%, China 5.6%, US 5.1%, Thailand 4.5%, Germany 4.2% (2005)
Canada US 56.7%, China 7.8%, Mexico 3.8% (2005)
Cape Verde Portugal 40.9%, Italy 7.8%, Netherlands 7.2%, Spain 5.5%, Brazil 5.3%, France 4.7%, Belgium 4.6% (2005)
Cayman Islands US, Netherlands Antilles, Japan (2004)
Central African Republic France 16.6%, Netherlands 10.3%, Cameroon 9.7%, US 7.3% (2005)
Chad France 21.2%, Cameroon 15.5%, US 12.1%, Belgium 6.8%, Portugal 4.6%, Saudi Arabia 4.3%, Netherlands 4.1% (2005)
Chile Argentina 14.8%, US 14.6%, Brazil 11.7%, China 7.8%, South Korea 4.8%, Yemen 4.4% (2005)
China Japan 15.2%, South Korea 11.6%, Taiwan 11.2%, US 7.4%, Germany 4.6% (2005)
Christmas Island principally Australia (2004)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Australia (2004)
Colombia US 28.5%, Mexico 8.3%, China 7.6%, Brazil 6.5%, Venezuela 5.7% (2005)
Comoros France 19.2%, Kenya 18.2%, UAE 8.5%, South Africa 6.3%, Pakistan 5.6%, Belgium 4% (2005)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the South Africa 18%, Belgium 15.6%, France 8.8%, Zambia 6.7%, Kenya 6.2%, Germany 4.5%, US 4.4%, Cote d'Ivoire 4.2%, Netherlands 4% (2005)
Congo, Republic of the France 23.2%, China 10.2%, US 7.3%, India 7.2%, Italy 6.7%, Belgium 4.6% (2005)
Cook Islands New Zealand 61%, Fiji 19%, US 9%, Australia 6%, Japan 2% (2004)
Costa Rica US 41.3%, Japan 5.6%, Venezuela 4.8%, Mexico 4.8%, Ireland 4.3%, Brazil 4.2%, China 4.2% (2005)
Cote d'Ivoire France 27.7%, Nigeria 24.5%, Singapore 6.6% (2005)
Croatia Italy 15.9%, Germany 14.9%, Russia 9.1%, Slovenia 6.8%, Austria 5.8%, China 4.7%, France 4.2% (2005)
Cuba China 14.5%, Spain 13.7%, Canada 8.4%, US 8.3%, Germany 7.2%, Brazil 5.6%, Italy 5.6%, Mexico 5.1%, Japan 4% (2005)
Cyprus Greece 17.3%, Italy 10.3%, UK 9%, Germany 8.4%, Israel 7.1% (2005)
Czech Republic Germany 30%, Russia 5.7%, Slovakia 5.4%, China 5.1%, Poland 5%, Italy 4.8%, France 4.5%, Netherlands 4% (2005)
Denmark Germany 20.5%, Sweden 13.8%, Norway 6.6%, Netherlands 6.5%, UK 5.9%, China 4.7%, France 4.2%, Italy 4.1% (2005)
Djibouti Saudi Arabia 21.9%, India 18.7%, China 10.1%, Ethiopia 4.8%, France 4.7%, US 4.3%, Japan 4.2% (2005)
Dominica US 25.5%, China 20.5%, Trinidad and Tobago 12.4%, South Korea 7.1%, Japan 4.7%, UK 4.4% (2005)
Dominican Republic US 50%, Colombia 6.2%, Mexico 5.8% (2005)
Ecuador US 22.1%, Colombia 14.8%, Venezuela 7.7%, Brazil 7.2%, China 5.2% (2005)
Egypt US 10.5%, Germany 7%, China 6.4%, France 6.3%, Italy 5.7%, Saudi Arabia 4.8% (2005)
El Salvador US 43.4%, Guatemala 8.2%, Mexico 7.8% (2005)
Equatorial Guinea US 24.5%, Italy 20.5%, France 12.1%, Spain 10.8%, Cote d'Ivoire 8.6%, UK 6.9% (2005)
Eritrea Germany 21.3%, Italy 19.5%, France 15.3%, US 12.3%, Ireland 7.9%, Jordan 5.5% (2005)
Estonia Finland 19.8%, Germany 13.9%, Russia 9.2%, Sweden 8.9%, Lithuania 6%, Latvia 4.7% (2005)
Ethiopia Saudi Arabia 14.7%, China 12.6%, US 12.4%, India 6.7%, Italy 4.6% (2005)
European Union US 13.8%, China 13.4%, Russia 8.2%, Japan 6.2% (2005)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) UK 72.5%, US 15.1%, Netherlands 8.5% (2005)
Faroe Islands Denmark 47.4%, Norway 18.7%, Germany 8.4%, Spain 7.8%, Iceland 4.9% (2005)
Fiji Singapore 27.5%, Australia 23.7%, NZ 19%, Thailand 4.5% (2005)
Finland Germany 16.2%, Sweden 14.1%, Russia 13.9%, Netherlands 6.2%, Denmark 4.6%, UK 4.3%, China 4.2% (2005)
France Germany 18.9%, Belgium 10.7%, Italy 8.3%, Spain 7%, Netherlands 6.6%, UK 5.9%, US 5.1% (2005)
French Polynesia France 52.7%, Singapore 14.9%, NZ 6.8%, US 6.6% (2005)
Gabon France 40.5%, US 6.4%, Cameroon 4.2% (2005)
Gambia, The China 21.5%, Senegal 11.4%, Cote d'Ivoire 8.5%, Brazil 5.6%, US 5.3%, UK 5.2%, Netherlands 4.1% (2005)
Gaza Strip Israel, Egypt, West Bank (2004)
Georgia Russia 15.4%, Turkey 11.4%, Azerbaijan 9.4%, Ukraine 8.8%, Germany 8.3%, US 6% (2005)
Germany France 8.7%, Netherlands 8.5%, US 6.6%, China 6.4%, UK 6.3%, Italy 5.7%, Belgium 5%, Austria 4% (2005)
Ghana Nigeria 15.2%, China 12.5%, US 6.3%, UK 5.2%, South Africa 4.5%, Brazil 4.1%, Netherlands 4% (2005)
Gibraltar Spain 23.4%, Russia 12.3%, Italy 12%, UK 9%, France 8.9%, Netherlands 6.8%, US 4.7% (2005)
Greece Germany 12.7%, Italy 12.4%, Russia 7.8%, France 5.7%, Netherlands 5.5%, Saudi Arabia 4.1% (2005)
Greenland Denmark 67.1%, Sweden 19.2%, Ireland 3.5% (2005)
Grenada Trinidad and Tobago 27.6%, US 26.8%, UK 5.9% (2005)
Guam Singapore 50%, South Korea 21.4%, Japan 14%, Hong Kong 4.6% (2005)
Guatemala US 38.1%, Mexico 7.6%, El Salvador 4.8%, South Korea 4.8%, Panama 4.4% (2005)
Guernsey UK; note - regarded as internal trade (2004)
Guinea China 8.5%, US 7.3%, France 7.2%, Cote d'Ivoire 5.2%, Italy 4.7%, Belgium 4.1% (2005)
Guinea-Bissau Italy 24.8%, Senegal 18.2%, Portugal 15.4%, Cote d'Ivoire 4.2% (2005)
Guyana US 26.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 23.9%, Cuba 6.6%, UK 5%, China 4.1% (2005)
Haiti US 48.7%, Netherlands Antilles 11.9%, Brazil 3.3% (2005)
Honduras US 52.6%, Guatemala 6.4%, El Salvador 4.1% (2005)
Hong Kong China 45%, Japan 11%, Taiwan 7.2%, Singapore 5.8%, US 5.1%, South Korea 4.4% (2005)
Hungary Germany 27.5%, Russia 7.4%, China 7.1%, Austria 6.6%, France 4.9%, Italy 4.9%, Netherlands 4.3% (2005)
Iceland Germany 13.4%, US 9.1%, Sweden 8.6%, Denmark 7.3%, Norway 7.2%, UK 5.9%, China 5.3%, Netherlands 5%, Japan 4.7% (2005)
India China 7.3%, US 5.6%, Switzerland 4.7% (2005)
Indonesia Singapore 16.4%, Japan 12%, China 10.1%, US 6.7%, Thailand 6%, South Korea 5%, Saudi Arabia 4.7%, Australia 4.4% (2005)
Iran Germany 13.9%, UAE 8.4%, China 8.3%, Italy 7.1%, France 6.3%, South Korea 5.4%, Russia 4.9% (2005)
Iraq Turkey 23.3%, Syria 23%, US 11.6%, Jordan 6.2% (2005)
Ireland UK 37.1%, US 13.8%, Germany 9.2%, Netherlands 4.5% (2005)
Isle of Man UK (2004)
Israel US 13.4%, Belgium 10.1%, Germany 6.4%, UK 5.7%, Switzerland 5.5%, China 4.2% (2005)
Italy Germany 17.2%, France 9.9%, Netherlands 5.7%, China 4.6%, Belgium 4.5%, Spain 4.2% (2005)
Jamaica US 41.4%, Trinidad and Tobago 14%, Venezuela 5.5%, Japan 4.6% (2005)
Japan China 21%, US 12.7%, Saudi Arabia 5.5%, UAE 4.9%, Australia 4.7%, South Korea 4.7%, Indonesia 4% (2005)
Jersey UK (2004)
Jordan Saudi Arabia 23.6%, China 9.2%, Germany 8%, US 5.6% (2005)
Kazakhstan Russia 35.7%, China 21.3%, Germany 7.1% (2005)
Kenya UAE 20.9%, US 9.2%, India 7.7%, South Africa 6.7%, China 6.6%, Saudi Arabia 6.5%, UK 5.1% (2005)
Kiribati Australia 33%, Fiji 27.1%, Japan 18.1%, NZ 6.9% (2005)
Korea, North China 42%, South Korea 28%, Russia 9%, Thailand 8% (2005)
Korea, South Japan 18.5%, China 14.8%, US 11.8%, Saudi Arabia 6.2% (2005)
Kuwait US 14.1%, Germany 10.8%, Japan 8.4%, Saudi Arabia 6.2%, UK 5.7%, France 4.8%, China 4.5% (2005)
Kyrgyzstan China 43%, Russia 19.7%, Kazakhstan 12.1%, Turkey 4.4% (2005)
Laos Thailand 66.8%, China 9.1%, Vietnam 5.8% (2005)
Latvia Germany 13.9%, Lithuania 13.6%, Russia 8.6%, Estonia 7.9%, Poland 6.4%, Finland 5.9%, Belarus 5.8%, Sweden 5.1% (2005)
Lebanon Italy 11.1%, Syria 10.7%, France 9.2%, Germany 6.4%, China 5.4%, US 5.3%, UK 4.4%, Saudi Arabia 4.3% (2005)
Lesotho US 83.9%, Belgium 12.7%, Canada 2.4% (2005)
Liberia South Korea 38.1%, Japan 21.2%, Singapore 14.2%, Croatia 4.7% (2005)
Libya Italy 21.2%, Germany 10.3%, Tunisia 5.6%, Turkey 4.8%, UK 4.8%, France 4.7%, South Korea 4.6%, China 4.5% (2005)
Liechtenstein EU, Switzerland (2004)
Lithuania Russia 27.9%, Germany 15.1%, Poland 8.3% (2005)
Luxembourg Belgium 28.2%, Germany 21.8%, China 12.8%, France 9.6%, Netherlands 5.1% (2005)
Macau China 43.1%, Japan 10.9%, Hong Kong 10%, Singapore 5.2%, US 4.1%, Taiwan 4% (2005)
Macedonia Russia 13.2%, Germany 10.4%, Greece 9.2%, Serbia and Montenegro 8.2%, Bulgaria 7.3%, Italy 6% (2005)
Madagascar France 16.7%, China 10.6%, Iran 8%, Mauritius 6.6%, Hong Kong 5%, South Africa 4.9% (2005)
Malawi South Africa 36.9%, Zambia 9.2%, Zimbabwe 7.7%, Mozambique 7.1%, India 6.8%, Tanzania 4.9%, US 4% (2005)
Malaysia Japan 14.6%, US 13%, Singapore 11.8%, China 11.6%, Taiwan 5.6%, Thailand 5.3%, South Korea 5%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Maldives Singapore 24.1%, UAE 15.7%, India 11.3%, Malaysia 7.2%, Sri Lanka 5.7%, UK 4.5% (2005)
Mali France 13%, Senegal 13%, Cote d'Ivoire 8.5% (2005)
Malta Italy 32.3%, UK 11.5%, France 9.6%, Germany 8%, US 5.5%, Singapore 4.1% (2005)
Marshall Islands US, Japan, Australia, NZ, Singapore, Fiji, China, Philippines (2004)
Mauritania France 18.2%, UK 7.1%, US 6.9%, China 6%, Spain 5%, Belgium 4.3% (2005)
Mauritius China 9.8%, South Africa 8.6%, France 7.6%, India 6.9%, Bahrain 5.2%, Finland 4.8%, Germany 4.1% (2005)
Mayotte France 66%, Africa 14%, Southeast Asia 11% (2004)
Mexico US 53.4%, China 8%, Japan 5.9% (2005)
Micronesia, Federated States of US, Japan, Hong Kong (2004)
Moldova Ukraine 20.9%, Russia 11.7%, Romania 11.2%, Germany 8.3%, Italy 6.6%, Turkey 4.1% (2005)
Mongolia Russia 34.5%, China 27.4%, Japan 7.1%, South Korea 5.3% (2005)
Montenegro Greece 10.2%, Italy 10.2%, Germany 9.6%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 9.2% (2003)
Montserrat US, UK, Trinidad and Tobago, Japan, Canada (2004)
Morocco France 18.2%, Spain 11%, Saudi Arabia 6.8%, Russia 6.8%, Italy 6.1%, China 5.2%, Germany 4.7% (2005)
Mozambique South Africa 42.9%, Netherlands 11.5%, Portugal 3.6% (2005)
Namibia South Africa 85.2%, US (2004)
Nauru South Korea 43.8%, Australia 36.2%, US 5.9%, Germany 4.3% (2005)
Nepal India 47.7%, UAE 11.2%, China 10.8%, Saudi Arabia 4.9%, Kuwait 4.2% (2005)
Netherlands Germany 16.6%, Belgium 9.3%, China 8.8%, US 7.6%, UK 5.8%, France 4.7%, Russia 4.4% (2005)
Netherlands Antilles Venezuela 50.7%, US 20.8%, Italy 4.8%, Netherlands 4.5% (2005)
New Caledonia France 39.3%, Singapore 17.5%, Australia 13.1%, NZ 5.3% (2005)
New Zealand Australia 20.9%, US 11%, Japan 11%, China 10.9%, Germany 4.9% (2005)
Nicaragua US 20.1%, Venezuela 11.9%, Costa Rica 8.9%, Mexico 8.3%, Guatemala 7%, El Salvador 5.1%, Japan 4.5%, Ecuador 4.2% (2005)
Niger France 14.5%, US 10.7%, French Polynesia 7.6%, Nigeria 7.5%, Italy 6.8%, Cote d'Ivoire 5.1%, Belgium 4.6%, Germany 4.5%, China 4.5% (2005)
Nigeria China 10.4%, US 7.3%, UK 6.7%, Netherlands 6%, France 5.9%, Brazil 4.3%, Germany 4.2% (2005)
Niue New Zealand mainly, Fiji, Japan, Samoa, Australia, US (2004)
Norfolk Island Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia, Europe (2004)
Northern Mariana Islands US, Japan (2004)
Norway Sweden 14.6%, Germany 13.6%, Denmark 7.3%, UK 6.8%, China 5.5%, US 5%, France 4% (2005)
Oman UAE 22.4%, Japan 15.7%, UK 7.7%, US 6.7%, Germany 5.8%, India 4.2% (2005)
Pakistan Saudi Arabia 11.1%, UAE 10.3%, China 9.2%, Japan 6.4%, US 6%, Kuwait 5%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Palau US, Singapore, Japan, South Korea (2004)
Panama US 27.5%, Netherlands Antilles 11.4%, Costa Rica 4.7%, Japan 4.5% (2005)
Papua New Guinea Australia 54.7%, Singapore 13.4%, Japan 4.3%, Malaysia 4.2% (2005)
Paraguay Brazil 27.2%, China 20.5%, Argentina 19.7%, US 5.3%, Switzerland 4.2% (2005)
Peru US 18.2%, China 8.5%, Brazil 8%, Ecuador 7.4%, Colombia 6.1%, Argentina 5.1%, Chile 5.1%, Venezuela 4.1% (2005)
Philippines US 19.2%, Japan 17%, Singapore 7.9%, Taiwan 7.5%, China 6.3%, South Korea 4.8%, Saudi Arabia 4.6%, Hong Kong 4.1% (2005)
Poland Germany 29.6%, Russia 8.7%, Italy 6.6%, Netherlands 5.9%, France 5.7% (2005)
Portugal Spain 29%, Germany 13.4%, France 8.5%, Italy 5.2%, Netherlands 4.3%, UK 4.2% (2005)
Puerto Rico US 55.0%, Ireland 23.7%, Japan 5.4% (2004)
Qatar France 11.4%, Japan 10.4%, US 10.3%, Germany 8.3%, Saudi Arabia 7.2%, UK 6.9%, Italy 6.4%, South Korea 5.5%, UAE 4.8% (2005)
Romania Italy 15.5%, Germany 14%, Russia 8.3%, France 6.8%, Turkey 4.9%, China 4.1% (2005)
Russia Germany 13.6%, Ukraine 8%, China 7.4%, Japan 6%, Belarus 4.7%, US 4.7%, Italy 4.6%, South Korea 4.1% (2005)
Rwanda Kenya 21.5%, Uganda 6.4%, Belgium 5.7%, Germany 5.5%, Israel 4.1% (2005)
Saint Helena UK 53.5%, South Africa 14.3%, Spain 10.3%, Tanzania 8.5%, US 4.6% (2005)
Saint Kitts and Nevis US 46.9%, Trinidad and Tobago 13.7%, UK 5.4%, France 4.5%, Japan 4.2% (2005)
Saint Lucia US 22.5%, Trinidad and Tobago 14.5%, Netherlands 13.6%, Argentina 6.6%, Venezuela 5.2%, UK 5.2%, France 4.5% (2005)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon France 51.3%, Canada 31.8%, Belgium 4.1% (2005)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines US 33.3%, Trinidad and Tobago 23.6%, UK 9.4%, Japan 4.2% (2005)
Samoa NZ 31%, Australia 22.6%, US 13.5%, Japan 7.5%, Fiji 6%, China 4.6% (2005)
Sao Tome and Principe Portugal 47.5%, US 17.3%, Malaysia 6.2%, Belgium 5.3% (2005)
Saudi Arabia US 14.8%, Japan 9%, Germany 8.2%, China 7.4%, UK 4.7% (2005)
Senegal France 22.8%, Nigeria 11.4%, Brazil 4.5%, Thailand 4.3%, US 4.2%, UK 4% (2005)
Seychelles Saudi Arabia 15.2%, South Africa 13.9%, Spain 13.6%, France 7.2%, Singapore 6.9%, Italy 5.7% (2005)
Sierra Leone Germany 18.7%, Cote d'Ivoire 11.1%, UK 8.4%, US 6.8%, China 5.5%, Netherlands 5.3% (2005)
Singapore Malaysia 14.4%, US 12.4%, China 10.8%, Japan 10.1%, Indonesia 5.5%, Saudi Arabia 4.7%, South Korea 4.5% (2005)
Slovakia Germany 25.1%, Czech Republic 19.3%, Russia 10.5%, Austria 6.1%, Poland 4.7%, Hungary 4.6%, Italy 4.5% (2005)
Slovenia Germany 19.5%, Italy 18.6%, Austria 12%, France 7.1%, Croatia 4.2% (2005)
Solomon Islands Australia 26.2%, Singapore 25.7%, NZ 4.7%, Fiji 4.2%, Papua New Guinea 4.1% (2005)
Somalia Djibouti 29.7%, Kenya 14.4%, India 7.9%, Brazil 7.4%, Oman 5.2%, UAE 4.9%, Yemen 4.8% (2005)
South Africa Germany 14.2%, China 9.1%, US 7.9%, Japan 6.8%, Canada 6.3%, UK 5.6%, France 4.5%, Iran 4.2% (2005)
Spain Germany 15.3%, France 14.7%, Italy 8.6%, UK 5.8%, Netherlands 5%, China 4.2% (2005)
Sri Lanka India 20.7%, Singapore 8.3%, Hong Kong 7.3%, China 7.1%, Iran 5.9%, Malaysia 4.4%, Japan 4.3% (2005)
Sudan China 20.7%, Saudi Arabia 9.4%, UAE 5.9%, Egypt 5.5%, Japan 5.1%, India 4.8% (2005)
Suriname US 29.3%, Netherlands 17.5%, Trinidad and Tobago 12.7%, China 6.5%, Japan 5.2%, Brazil 4.3% (2005)
Swaziland South Africa 95.6%, EU 0.9%, Japan 0.9%, Singapore 0.3% (2004)
Sweden Germany 17.6%, Denmark 8.9%, Norway 7.8%, UK 6.6%, Netherlands 6.2%, Finland 5.8%, France 5% (2005)
Switzerland Germany 31.6%, Italy 10.5%, France 10%, US 5.6%, Netherlands 4.8%, Austria 4.6%, UK 4.4% (2005)
Syria Saudi Arabia 11.6%, China 6.1%, Egypt 5.9%, Italy 5.8%, UAE 5.7%, Ukraine 4.6%, Germany 4.5%, Iran 4.2% (2005)
Taiwan Japan 23%, China 11.9%, US 10.9%, South Korea 7.2%, Saudi Arabia 4.9% (2006 est.)
Tajikistan Russia 19.3%, Kazakhstan 12.7%, Uzbekistan 11.5%, Azerbaijan 8.6%, China 7%, Ukraine 6.2%, Romania 4.6%, Turkmenistan 4% (2005)
Tanzania South Africa 13.1%, China 9.5%, India 7%, UAE 6%, Kenya 5.1%, UK 4.1% (2005)
Thailand Japan 22%, China 9.4%, US 7.4%, Malaysia 6.8%, UAE 4.8%, Singapore 4.6% (2005)
Togo France 17.8%, China 13.3%, Cote d'Ivoire 6.5%, Italy 4.5%, Spain 4.3% (2005)
Tokelau New Zealand (2004)
Tonga NZ 33.4%, Fiji 26.6%, Australia 10.5%, US 8.4% (2005)
Trinidad and Tobago US 27.2%, Venezuela 13.1%, Brazil 13.1%, Japan 5.4%, Canada 4.1% (2005)
Tunisia France 25.8%, Italy 23.1%, Germany 9.6%, Spain 5.6% (2005)
Turkey Germany 11.7%, Russia 11%, Italy 6.5%, China 5.9%, France 5%, US 4.6%, UK 4% (2005)
Turkmenistan UAE 12.7%, Azerbaijan 11.1%, US 9.6%, Russia 9.1%, Ukraine 7.6%, Turkey 7.3%, Iran 6.2%, Germany 5.4% (2005)
Turks and Caicos Islands US, UK (2004)
Tuvalu Fiji 46.1%, Japan 18.9%, China 18.2%, Australia 7.7%, NZ 4.1% (2005)
Uganda Kenya 32.6%, UAE 8.8%, South Africa 5.8%, India 5.8%, China 5.3%, UK 4.5%, US 4.2%, Japan 4.1% (2005)
Ukraine Russia 35.5%, Germany 9.4%, Turkmenistan 7.4%, China 5% (2005)
United Arab Emirates UK 10%, China 9.7%, US 9.4%, India 9.2%, Germany 5.9%, Japan 5.4%, France 4.7%, Singapore 4.1% (2005)
United Kingdom Germany 12.8%, US 8.7%, France 7.1%, Netherlands 6.6%, China 5%, Norway 4.7%, Belgium 4.6%, Italy 4% (2005)
United States Canada 16.9%, China 15%, Mexico 10%, Japan 8.2%, Germany 5% (2005)
Uruguay Brazil 21.3%, Argentina 20.3%, Russia 8%, US 6.7%, Venezuela 6.3%, China 6.2%, Nigeria 5.9% (2005)
Uzbekistan Russia 26.6%, South Korea 15.3%, Germany 8.8%, Kazakhstan 7.1%, China 7.1%, Turkey 4.7%, Ukraine 4.7% (2005)
Vanuatu Australia 18.4%, Japan 16.7%, Singapore 14.7%, Poland 8.5%, NZ 7.2%, Fiji 6.3% (2005)
Venezuela US 31.6%, Colombia 11%, Brazil 9.1%, Mexico 6.9% (2005)
Vietnam China 15.6%, Singapore 12.4%, Taiwan 11.7%, Japan 11.1%, South Korea 9.7%, Thailand 6.5% (2005)
Virgin Islands US, Puerto Rico (2004)
Wallis and Futuna France 97%, Australia 2%, NZ 1% (2004)
West Bank Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip (2004)
Western Sahara Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts (2006)
World China 9.3%, Germany 9%, US 9%, Japan 6.1%, France 4.2% (2005)
Yemen UAE 18.9%, Saudi Arabia 8.9%, Switzerland 8.6%, Kuwait 6.7%, China 6.1%, US 4.5% (2005)
Zambia South Africa 47.6%, UK 12.6%, Zimbabwe 4.3% (2005)
Zimbabwe South Africa 52.5%, China 5.7%, Botswana 4.1% (2005)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2062 Economic aid - donor
Australia ODA, $894 million (FY99/00)
Austria ODA, $681 million (2004)
Belgium ODA, $1.072 billion (2002)
Canada ODA, $2.6 billion (2004)
Denmark ODA, $2 billion (2004)
Finland ODA, $850,536,746.4905 (2005)
France ODA, $5.4 billion (2002)
Germany ODA, $5.6 billion (1998)
Iceland $6.7 million (2004)
Ireland ODA, $607 million (2004)
Italy ODA, $1 billion (2002 est.)
Japan ODA, $8.9 billion (2004)
Korea, South ODA, $423.3 million (2004)
Lesotho ODA, $4.4 million
Luxembourg ODA, $235.59 million (2004)
Netherlands ODA, $4 billion (2003 est.)
New Zealand ODA, $276 million
Norway ODA, $1.4 billion (1998)
Portugal ODA, $271 million (1995)
Saudi Arabia pledged $100 million in 1993 to fund reconstruction of Lebanon; since 2000, Saudi Arabia has committed $307 million for assistance to the Palestinians; pledged $230 million to development in Afghanistan; pledged $1 billion in export guarantees and soft loans to Iraq; pledged $133 million in direct grant aid, $187 million in concessional loans, and $153 million in export credits for Pakistan earthquake relief
Spain ODA, $1.33 billion (1999)
Sweden ODA, $1.7 billion (1997)
Switzerland ODA, $1.1 billion (1995)
United Arab Emirates since its founding in 1971, the Abu Dhabi Fund for Development has given about $5.2 billion in aid to 56 countries (2004)
United Kingdom ODA, $7.9 billion (2004)
United States ODA, $6.9 billion (1997)
This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007
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@2063 Constitution
Afghanistan new constitution drafted 14 December 2003-4 January 2004; signed 16 January 2004
Akrotiri Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Order in Council 1960, effective 16 August 1960
Albania adopted by popular referendum on 28 November 1998
Algeria 8 September 1963; revised 19 November 1976, effective 22 November 1976; revised 3 November 1988, 23 February 1989, and 28 November 1996
American Samoa ratified 2 June 1966, effective 1 July 1967
Andorra Andorra's first written constitution was drafted in 1991, approved by referendum 14 March 1993, effective 4 May 1993
Angola adopted by People's Assembly 25 August 1992
Anguilla Anguilla Constitutional Order 1 April 1982; amended 1990
Antigua and Barbuda 1 November 1981
Argentina 1 May 1853; revised August 1994
Armenia adopted by nationwide referendum 5 July 1995; amendments adopted through a nationwide referendum 27 November 2005
Aruba 1 January 1986
Australia 9 July 1900, effective 1 January 1901
Austria 1920; revised 1929 (reinstated 1 May 1945)
Azerbaijan adopted 12 November 1995
Bahamas, The 10 July 1973
Bahrain new constitution 14 February 2002
Bangladesh 4 November 1972, effective 16 December 1972; suspended following coup of 24 March 1982, restored 10 November 1986; amended many times
Barbados 30 November 1966
Belarus 15 March 1994; revised by national referendum of 24 November 1996 giving the presidency greatly expanded powers and became effective 27 November 1996; revised again 17 October 2004 removing presidential term limits
Belgium 7 February 1831; amended many times; revised 14 July 1993 to create a federal state
Belize 21 September 1981
Benin adopted by referendum 2 December 1990
Bermuda 8 June 1968; amended 1989 and 2003
Bhutan no written constitution or bill of rights; note - in 2001, the king commissioned the drafting of a constitution, and in March 2005 publicly unveiled it; is awaiting national referendum
Bolivia 2 February 1967; revised in August 1994
Bosnia and Herzegovina the Dayton Agreement, signed 14 December 1995, included a new constitution now in force; note - each of the entities also has its own constitution
Botswana March 1965, effective 30 September 1966
Brazil 5 October 1988
British Virgin Islands 1 June 1977, amended in 2000
Brunei 29 September 1959 (some provisions suspended under a State of Emergency since December 1962, others since independence on 1 January 1984)
Bulgaria adopted 12 July 1991
Burkina Faso 2 June 1991 approved by referendum, 11 June 1991 formally adopted; amended April 2000 and January 2002
Burma 3 January 1974; suspended since 18 September 1988; national convention convened in 1993 to draft a new constitution but collapsed in 1996; reconvened in 2004 but does not include participation of democratic opposition
Burundi 28 February 2005; ratified by popular referendum
Cambodia promulgated 21 September 1993
Cameroon 20 May 1972 approved by referendum, 2 June 1972 formally adopted; revised January 1996
Canada made up of unwritten and written acts, customs, judicial decisions, and traditions; the written part of the constitution consists of the Constitution Act of 29 March 1867, which created a federation of four provinces, and the Constitution Act of 17 April 1982, which transferred formal control over the constitution from Britain to Canada, and added a Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms as well as procedures for constitutional amendments
Cape Verde new constitution came into force 25 September 1992; underwent a major revision on 23 November 1995, substantially increasing the powers of the president; a 1999 revision created the position of national ombudsman (Provedor de Justica)
Cayman Islands 1959; revised 1962, 1972, and 1994
Central African Republic ratified by popular referendum 5 December 2004; effective 27 December 2004
Chad passed by referendum 31 March 1996; a June 2005 referendum removed constitutional term limits
Chile 11 September 1980, effective 11 March 1981; amended 1989, 1991, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2003, and 2005
China most recent promulgation 4 December 1982
Christmas Island Christmas Island Act of 1958-59 (1 October 1958) as amended by the Territories Law Reform Act of 1992
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act of 1955 (23 November 1955) as amended by the Territories Law Reform Act of 1992
Colombia 5 July 1991
Comoros 23 December 2001
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 18 February 2006
Congo, Republic of the approved by referendum 20 January 2002
Cook Islands 4 August 1965
Costa Rica 7 November 1949
Cote d'Ivoire approved by referendum 23 July 2000
Croatia adopted on 22 December 1990; revised 2000, 2001
Cuba 24 February 1976; amended July 1992 and June 2002
Cyprus 16 August 1960; from December 1963, the Turkish Cypriots no longer participated in the government; negotiations to create the basis for a new or revised constitution to govern the island and for better relations between Greek and Turkish Cypriots have been held intermittently since the mid-1960s; in 1975, following the 1974 Turkish intervention, Turkish Cypriots created their own constitution and governing bodies within the "Turkish Federated State of Cyprus," which became the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" when the Turkish Cypriots declared their independence in 1983; a new constitution for the "TRNC" passed by referendum on 5 May 1985, although the "TRNC" remains unrecognized by any country other than Turkey
Czech Republic ratified 16 December 1992, effective 1 January 1993
Denmark 5 June 1849 adoption of original constitution; a major overhaul of 5 June 1953 allowed for a unicameral legislature and a female chief of state
Dhekelia Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Order in Council 1960, effective 16 August 1960
Djibouti multiparty constitution approved by referendum 4 September 1992
Dominica 3 November 1978
Dominican Republic 28 November 1966; amended 25 July 2002
East Timor 22 March 2002 (based on the Portuguese model)
Ecuador 10 August 1998
Egypt 11 September 1971; amended 22 May 1980 and 25 May 2005
El Salvador 23 December 1983
Equatorial Guinea approved by national referendum 17 November 1991; amended January 1995
Eritrea a transitional constitution, decreed on 19 May 1993, was replaced by a new constitution adopted on 23 May 1997, but not yet implemented
Estonia adopted 28 June 1992
Ethiopia ratified December 1994, effective 22 August 1995
European Union based on a series of treaties: the Treaty of Paris, which set up the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in 1951; the Treaties of Rome, which set up the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) in 1957; the Single European Act in 1986; the Treaty on European Union (Maastricht) in 1992; the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997; and the Treaty of Nice in 2003; note - a new draft Constitutional Treaty, signed on 29 October 2004 in Rome, gave member states two years for ratification either by parliamentary vote or national referendum before it was scheduled to take effect on 1 November 2006; defeat in French and Dutch referenda in May-June 2005 dealt a severe setback to the ratification process, though it has continued more slowly with Finland ratifying in December 2006; as of January 2007, 18 countries have ratified the Constitutional Treaty; Germany has made revival of the EU Constitution a goal of its EU Presidency in 2007
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 3 October 1985; amended 1997 and 1998
Faroe Islands 5 June 1953 (Danish constitution)
Fiji enacted on 25 July 1997 to encourage multiculturalism and make multiparty government mandatory; effective 28 July 1998
Finland 1 March 2000
France adopted by referendum 28 September 1958, effective 4 October 1958; amended concerning election of president in 1962; amended to comply with provisions of 1992 EC Maastricht Treaty, 1996 Amsterdam Treaty, 2000 Treaty of Nice; amended to tighten immigration laws in 1993; amended in 2000 to change the seven-year presidential term to a five-year term; amended in 2005 to make the EU constitutional treaty compatible with the Constitution of France and to ensure that the decision to ratify EU accession treaties would be made by referendum
French Polynesia 4 October 1958 (French Constitution)
Gabon adopted 14 March 1991
Gambia, The 24 April 1970; suspended July 1994; rewritten and approved by national referendum 8 August 1996; reestablished January 1997
Georgia adopted 24 August 1995
Germany 23 May 1949, known as Basic Law; became constitution of the united Germany 3 October 1990
Ghana approved 28 April 1992
Gibraltar 30 May 1969
Greece 11 June 1975; amended March 1986 and April 2001
Greenland 5 June 1953 (Danish constitution)
Grenada 19 December 1973
Guam Organic Act of Guam, 1 August 1950
Guatemala 31 May 1985, effective 14 January 1986; note - suspended 25 May 1993 by former President Jorge SERRANO; reinstated 5 June 1993 following ouster of president; amended November 1993
Guernsey unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Guinea 23 December 1990 (Loi Fundamentale)
Guinea-Bissau 16 May 1984; amended 4 May 1991, 4 December 1991, 26 February 1993, 9 June 1993, NA 1996
Guyana 6 October 1980
Haiti approved March 1987; suspended June 1988 with most articles reinstated March 1989; constitutional government ousted in a military coup in September 1991, although in October 1991, military government claimed to be observing the constitution; returned to constitutional rule in October 1994; constitution, while technically in force between 2004-2006, was not enforced; returned to constitutional rule in May 2006
Holy See (Vatican City) new Fundamental Law promulgated by Pope JOHN PAUL II on 26 November 2000, effective 22 February 2001 (replaces the first Fundamental Law of 1929)
Honduras 11 January 1982, effective 20 January 1982; amended 1995
Hong Kong Basic Law, approved in March 1990 by China's National People's Congress, is Hong Kong's "mini-constitution"
Hungary 18 August 1949, effective 20 August 1949; revised 19 April 1972; 18 October 1989 revision ensured legal rights for individuals and constitutional checks on the authority of the prime minister and also established the principle of parliamentary oversight; 1997 amendment streamlined the judicial system
Iceland 16 June 1944, effective 17 June 1944; amended many times
India 26 January 1950; amended many times
Indonesia August 1945; abrogated by Federal Constitution of 1949 and Provisional Constitution of 1950, restored 5 July 1959; series of amemdments concluded in 2002
Iran 2-3 December 1979; revised 1989 to expand powers of the presidency and eliminate the prime ministership
Iraq ratified on 15 October 2005 (subject to review by the Constitutional Review Committee and a possible public referendum in 2007)
Ireland adopted 1 July 1937 by plebiscite; effective 29 December 1937
Isle of Man unwritten; note - The Isle of Man Constitution Act of 1961 does not embody the unwritten Manx Constitution
Israel no formal constitution; some of the functions of a constitution are filled by the Declaration of Establishment (1948), the Basic Laws of the parliament (Knesset), and the Israeli citizenship law
Italy passed 11 December 1947, effective 1 January 1948; amended many times
Jamaica 6 August 1962
Japan 3 May 1947
Jersey unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Jordan 1 January 1952; amended 1954, 1955, 1958, 1960, 1965, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1984
Kazakhstan first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995
Kenya 12 December 1963; amended as a republic 1964; reissued with amendments 1979, 1982, 1986, 1988, 1991, 1992, 1997, 2001; note - a new draft constitution was defeated by popular referendum in 2005
Kiribati 12 July 1979
Korea, North adopted 1948; completely revised 27 December 1972, revised again in April 1992, and September 1998
Korea, South 29 October 1987
Kuwait approved and promulgated 11 November 1962
Kyrgyzstan adopted 5 May 1993; note - amendment proposed by President Askar AKAYEV and passed in a national referendum on 2 February 2003 significantly expanded the powers of the president at the expense of the legislature; during large-scale demonstrations in November 2006, President BAKIYEV and the opposition negotiated a new constitution granting greater powers to the parliament and the government
Laos promulgated 14 August 1991
Latvia 15 February 1922; restored to force by the Constitutional Law of the Republic of Latvia adopted by the Supreme Council on 21 August 1991; multiple amendments since
Lebanon 23 May 1926; amended a number of times, most recently Charter of Lebanese National Reconciliation (Ta'if Accord) of October 1989
Lesotho 2 April 1993
Liberia 6 January 1986
Libya none; note - following the September 1969 military overthrow of the Libyan government, the Revolutionary Command Council replaced the existing constitution with the Constitutional Proclamation in December 1969; in March 1977, Libya adopted the Declaration of the Establishment of the People's Authority
Liechtenstein 5 October 1921
Lithuania adopted 25 October 1992
Luxembourg 17 October 1868; occasional revisions
Macau Basic Law, approved in March 1993 by China's National People's Congress, is Macau's "mini-constitution"
Macedonia adopted 17 November 1991, effective 20 November 1991; amended November 2001 by a series of new constitutional amendments strengthening minority rights and in 2005 with amendments related to the judiciary
Madagascar 19 August 1992 by national referendum
Malawi 18 May 1994
Malaysia 31 August 1957; amended 16 September 1963