The opening of I. KINEMATICS.--PRELIMINARY ELEMENTARY MOVEMENTS OF INVARIABLE POINTS AND SYSTEMS
LESSONS 1-2.
Object of kinematics, under the geometrical and experimental point of view. Its principal divisions.
Re-statement of the notions relative to the motion of a point, its geometrical representation, and more especially the determination of its velocity.
Simultaneous Velocities of a Point and the Increments of its Velocities.
Ratio of the elementary displacement and the velocity of a point to the displacement, and velocity of its projection upon a straight line or plane. Use of infinitesimals to determine these ratios. Example:--Oscillatory motion of the projection upon a fixed axis of a point moving uniformly upon the circumference of a circle.
Analogous considerations for polar co-ordinates. Relations of the velocity of a point, of its velocity of revolution and its angular velocity about a fixed pole; of its velocity in the direction of the radius vector; of the velocity of increase of the area which this radius describes.