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Lichens

Smith, Annie Lorrain · Public domain text

192,542 words · about 13 h 29 min to read

About this edition

The text of Lichens comes from Project Gutenberg e-text #61616. It is public domain in the United States. Project Gutenberg’s header and license text are removed, and RedLectern sets the text out for reading on screen; no words of the book are rewritten or summarized. More formats (EPUB, Kindle) · How RedLectern is built

This text-only edition leaves out 142 illustrations. See the illustrated edition at Project Gutenberg.

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About this book

Author
Annie Lorrain Smith (1854–1937)
Language
English
Subjects
Lichens
Length
192,542 words · about 13 h 29 min
Sections
24 reader sections · Table of contents
Contents (24)
  1. Opening under 1 min
  2. Preface about 1 min
  3. I. HISTORY OF LICHENOLOGY under 1 min
  4. II. CONSTITUENTS OF THE LICHEN THALLUS about 1 min
  5. III. MORPHOLOGY about 2 min
  6. IV. REPRODUCTION about 1 min
  7. V. PHYSIOLOGY about 1 min
  8. VI. BIONOMICS under 1 min
  9. VII. PHYLOGENY about 1 min
  10. VIII. SYSTEMATIC under 1 min
  11. IX. ECOLOGY under 1 min
  12. X. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL about 7 min
  13. Introduction about 10 min
  14. I. HISTORY OF LICHENOLOGY about 35 min
  15. II. CONSTITUENTS OF THE LICHEN THALLUS about 1 h 10 min
  16. III. MORPHOLOGY about 2 h 2 min
  17. IV. REPRODUCTION about 1 h 25 min
  18. V. PHYSIOLOGY about 1 h 18 min
  19. VI. BIONOMICS about 36 min
  20. VII. PHYLOGENY about 58 min
  21. VIII. SYSTEMATIC about 1 h 20 min
  22. IX. ECOLOGY about 1 h 2 min
  23. X. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL about 39 min
  24. Appendix about 1 h 57 min

The opening of Preface

The publication of this volume has been delayed owing to war conditions, but the delay is the less to be regretted in that it has allowed the inclusion of recent work on the subject. Much of the subject-matter is of common knowledge to lichenologists, but in the co-ordination and arrangement of the facts the original papers are cited throughout. The method has somewhat burdened the pages with citations, but it is hoped that, as a book of reference, its value has been enhanced thereby. The Glossary includes terms used in lichenology, or those with a special lichenological meaning. The Bibliography refers only to works consulted in the preparation of this volume. To save space, etc., the titles of books and papers quoted in the text are generally translated and curtailed: full citations will be found in the Bibliography. Subject-matter has been omitted from the index: references of importance will be found in the Table of Contents or in the Glossary.

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