← History of the Royal Sappers and Miners, Volume 2 (of 2) From the Formation of the Corps in March 1712 to the date when its designation was changed to that of Royal Engineers

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Appendix

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APPENDIX I.

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WARRANT FOR FORMATION OF THE FIRST COMPANY OF THE CORPS.

GEORGE R.

Whereas it hath been represented by the Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, and Chief Engineer of our garrison and fortress of Gibraltar, that many advantages would arise to our service if the fortifications, buildings, and repairs in that place, which are under the department of the Ordnance, were performed and carried on for the future by a military company of artificers, and that besides a saving of expense, the said company, by being subject to military command and discipline, would be more orderly and regular in their behaviour than has been hitherto experienced in the hired artificers employed there: Our will and pleasure therefore is that a company of artificers be forthwith raised, formed, and from time to time recruited with such soldiers serving in any of our regiments doing duty at Gibraltar, as may be fit for that purpose, being volunteers, and having the consent of the Colonels or Field Officers commanding such regiments respectively, or with any other men properly qualified, who shall have been bred to the trades of stonecutters, masons, miners, lime-burners, carpenters, smiths, wheelers, or gardeners, and who shall be duly enlisted in the said company, which shall not exceed the number of sixty-eight, non-commissioned officers and drummers included, with the respective pays mentioned in the establishment hereunto annexed. Our will and pleasure also is, that as soon as the said Company is raised and completed, you do cause them to be employed in performing and carrying on the fortifications, buildings, and repairs at Gibraltar, and to be instructed and paid, from time to time, by the paymaster of the Ordnance there, upon the same footing as the rest of our troops in that garrison are paid. And you are to cause such of the artificers hired in England, and now employed on the works at Gibraltar, as shall not enlist in the said company, to be sent back to England as soon as the nature of the service will admit. Our further will and pleasure is, that the said company shall be under the command and direction of the chief engineer of the said garrison for the time being, who is hereby appointed captain of the said company, and of such engineer or engineers serving at Gibraltar, as he shall find necessary for his assistance in the command of the said company. And we do hereby authorize you to pay, or cause to be paid, unto the non-commissioned officers and private men composing the said company, such allowance per diem for working money as you shall think fit, not exceeding two reals per diem each for the days they are actually employed on the fortifications, works, and repairs, over and above their established pay; the expense of the whole to be inserted in your estimates, and to be presented to Parliament.

Lastly, we do hereby require the Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, or Officer commanding in our said Garrison now and for the time being, to be aiding and assisting to the utmost of their power in carrying these our orders into execution; and for so doing, this shall be as well to you, as to them, and to all others concerned, a sufficient warrant.

Given at our Court of St. James’, the 6th day of March, 1772, in the 12th year of our Reign. By His Majesty’s command, (Signed) ROCHFORD.

_To our Trusty and well-beloved Councillor Henry Seymour Conway, Lieutenant-General of our Ordnance, and to the rest of the principal Officers of the same, and to the Master-General, Lieutenant-General, and the principal Officers of our Ordnance for the time being._

ESTABLISHMENT of a MILITARY COMPANY of ARTIFICERS to serve in the GARRISON and FORTRESS of GIBRALTAR.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Per Diem. Per Annum. ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── £. s. d. £. s. d. ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Captain, Chief Engineer of the garrison for the time being. 1 sergeant and as adjutant 0 3 0 54 15 0 3 sergeants, 1_s._ 6_d._ per diem each, 0 4 6 82 2 6 3 corporals, 1_s._ 2_d._ per diem each. 0 3 6 63 17 6 60 privates or working men, 10_d._ per diem each. 2 10 0 912 10 0 1 drummer 0 0 10 15 4 2 68 clothing, 2_d._ each per diem 0 11 4 206 16 8 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Total 3 13 2 1,335 5 10 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

APPENDIX II:

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MASTERS-GENERAL of the ORDNANCE in command of the Corps, since its formation in the year 1772.

JOHN, MARQUIS of GRANBY 1 July, 1763. GEORGE, VISCOUNT TOWNSEND 1 Oct., 1772. CHARLES, DUKE of RICHMOND, K.G. 1 Jan., 1782. GEORGE, VISCOUNT TOWNSEND 1 April, 1783. CHARLES, DUKE of RICHMOND, K.G. 1 Jan., 1784. CHARLES, MARQUIS CORNWALLIS, K.G. 13 Feb., 1795. JOHN, EARL of CHATHAM, K.G. 16 June, 1801. FRANCIS, EARL of MOIRA 14 Feb, 1806. JOHN, EARL of CHATHAM, K.G. 4 April, 1807. HENRY, EARL of MULGRAVE 5 May, 1810. ARTHUR, DUKE of WELLINGTON, K.G., G.C.B., G.C.H. 1 Jan., 1819. HENRY, MARQUIS of ANGLESEY, K.G., G.C.B., G.C.H. 1 April, 1827. WILLIAM CARR, VISCOUNT BERESFORD, G.C.B., G.C.H. 28 April, 1828. SIR JAMES KEMPT, G.C.B., G.C.H. 30 Nov., 1830. SIR GEORGE MURRAY, G.C.B., G.C.H. 18 Dec., 1834. RICHARD HUSSEY, LORD VIVIAN, G.C.B., G.C.H. 4 May, 1835. SIR GEORGE MURRAY, G.C.B., G.C.H. 8 Sept., 1841. HENRY, MARQUIS of ANGLESEY, K.G., G.C.B., G.C.H. 8 July, 1846. HENRY, VISCOUNT HARDINGE, G.C.B. 8 Mar., 1852. FITZROY, LORD RAGLAN, G.C.B. 30 Sept., 1852.

The appointment of Master-General was abolished on the 25th May, 1855. The military control of the royal sappers and miners was consequently transferred to the General Commanding-in-Chief of the army; and the civil, to the Minister for War.

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CHIEF ENGINEERS AND INSPECTORS-GENERAL OF FORTIFICATIONS, second in command of the Corps, from 1787. (From 1772 to 1788 the officers in command of companies corresponded direct with the Master-General and Board.)

General SIR WILLIAM GREEN, Bart. 15 Nov., 1786.c ” ROBERT MORSE 1 May, 1802. ” GOTHER MANN 23 July, 1811. Major-General SIR ALEXANDER BRYCE, C.B., K.C.H. 28 Oct., 1829. ” ROBERT PILKINGTON 5 Oct., 1832. Lieutenant-General SIR FREDERICK MULCASTER, K.C.H. July, 1834. ” SIR JOHN FOX BURGOYNE, Bart., July, 1845. G.C.B.

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LIEUTENANT-GENERAL OF THE ORDNANCE.

General SIR HEW D. ROSS, K.C.B., during 2 May, 1854 to 25 May, 1855, the absence of LORD RAGLAN in Turkey when the appointment was cancelled by transferring the control of the ordnance corps to the Commander-in-Chief and Minister for War.

APPENDIX III.

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ADJUTANTS and BRIGADE-MAJORS of the CORPS at HEAD-QUARTERS, from 1795.

Lieutenant JOHN ROWLEY Adjutant 15 May, 1795. Captain JOHN THOMAS JONES ” 1 Jan., 1807. ” GILBERT BUCHANAN ” 1 July, 1809. { ” afterwards } ” RICE JONES { Brigade-Major 20 Dec., } 1 Feb., 1812. 1814. ” FRANK STANWAY Brigade-Major 8 June, 1830. ” EDWARD MATSON ” 14 Feb., 1831. ” HENRY SANDHAM ” 24 May, 1841. ” JOHN WALPOLE ” 1 June, 1848. ” FREDERICK AUGUSTUS YORKE ” 17 Feb., 1854.

ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERAL.

Lieutenant-Colonel FREDERICK AUGUSTUS YORKE 17 Feb., 1854.

ACTING ADJUTANTS at WOOLWICH to assist the BRIGADE-MAJOR.

Lieutenant ROBERT DASHWOOD 9 Nov., 1835. ” FREDERICK AUGUSTUS YORKE 4 Nov., 1839. ” THEODOSIUS WEBB 1 Aug., 1844. ” GEORGE ROSS 16 July, 1846. ” FITZROY SOMERSET 1 April, 1852. ” FRANCIS EDWARD COX 29 May, 1854. ” GEORGE REID LEMPRIERE 12 May, 1855, to 31 Mar., 1856, when the appointment ceased, in consequence of the amalgamation of head-quarters with the establishment at Chatham.

DIRECTORS ROYAL ENGINEER ESTABLISHMENT at CHATHAM from its formation in 1812.

Major CHARLES WILLIAM PASLEY 23 April, 1812. Colonel SIR FREDERICK SMITH, K.H. 1 Jan., 1842. ” HARRY D. JONES 1 May, 1851. ” HENRY SANDHAM 1 Mar., 1855.

ADJUTANTS of the CORPS at CHATHAM.

Second-Captain JOHN M. F. SMITH[238] 1 Dec., 1812. ” RICHARD ZACHARY MUDGE 21 Mar., 1815. ” WILLIAM REID 13 Mar., 1816. ” HARRY DAVID JONES 22 April, 1824. ” EDWARD MATSON 14 Jan., 1826. ” JOSHUA JEBB 14 Feb., 1831. ” HENRY SANDHAM 1 Aug., 1837. ” MONTGOMERY WILLIAMS 24 May, 1841. ” ST. GEORGE V. WHITMORE 1 May, 1843. ” JAMES LYNN 18 June, 1846. ” CHARLES FANSHAWE 26 Jan., 1847. ” ST. GEORGE ORD 1 Jan., 1852. ” FITZROY SOMERSET { Joint } 17 Feb., 1854. ” FRANCIS EDWARD COX { Adjutants } 17 Dec., 1855.

APPENDIX IV.

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Date of SUB-LIEUTENANTS. Appointment.

1806 Dec. 1. JOHN PALMER, died at Chatham March 9, 1814, aged 77.

” JAMES SMITH, died at Portsmouth October 10, 1828, aged 84.

” WILLIAM BROWNE, died at Devonport February 21, 1833, aged 85.

” ANTHONY HAIG, died at St. Helier’s, Jersey, January 9, 1836, aged 88.

” JOHN EAVES, died in 1851, aged 89 years.

1807 June 1. DAVID FALCONER, died at Elgin May 20, 1833, aged 62.

Nov. 12. ROBERT DAVIE, was commissioned into the corps from the rank of quartermaster-sergeant in the royal artillery, in which he had enlisted in April, 1778. Served at the siege of Cadiz and battle of Barrosa. Was a few years on the recruiting service in Ireland, and enlisted upwards of 1,200 recruits for the corps. Died at Woolwich March 22, 1830, and the humble stone which marks the spot where his remains lie, alludes, with excusable particularity, to the fact of his success on the recruiting service.

” GEORGE ROBINSON, died at Carlisle October 8, 1821.

1809 May 22. CHARLES MILLAR, died at Devonport March 10, 1832.

1811 June 1. THOMAS LONGSHAW, died September 29, 1825.

” ALEXANDER MUNRO, died at Stepney, January 19, 1834.

” ALEXANDER ROSS, died at Nairn, February 7, 1826.

” JOHN DUNBAR, died at Guernsey, March 23, 1812.

” JOHN SMITH, was much employed on the recruiting service. In 1812, when the disturbances took place at Manchester, General Dirom ordered the recruiting parties of artillery and sappers to be placed under his orders, with six field-pieces from Lord Grey’s, to assist in keeping the malcontents in order. His conduct was much praised on the occasion, and General Dirom made a report of it to the Commander-in-Chief.

” PATRICK WHELAN, died at Kildare May 21, 1825.

” ROBERT GIBB, served at Cuidad Rodrigo and Badajoz, also in the operations in East Catalonia, including the siege of Tarragona, and was afterwards at Genoa and Gibraltar. Died at Lochee, September 4, 1828.

July 1. DESKFORD CHARLES, from sergeant-major royal artillery, in which he had served more than twenty-one years, and was present at Dunkirk and Nieuport in 1793, and the action of May 18, 1794. Died at Gillingham December 7, 1847, aged 80.

” CHARLES BOOTH, died at Freinada March 4,1813.

” ALEXANDER W. WALLACE, from royal artillery, in which he had served fifteen years, and was in the West Indies from 1796 to 1802. In the sappers he was wounded at Badajoz. He was also at San Sebastian, Bidassoa, Nivelle, bridge on the Adour, and Bayonne. Five years also he served at St. Helena while Napoleon was an exile.

” STEWART CALDER, from royal artillery. Was present at the siege of Cadiz and the actions in the Pyrenees, Bidassoa, Nivelle, Nive, Orthes, Toulouse, and Algiers, where he was wounded. Died at Carlisle October 16, 1822.

1812 Mar. 16. RICHARD TURNER, served in the Peninsula, including Vittoria and Sun Sebastian, also at Waterloo. Died at Gibraltar July 16, 1825.

April 8. JOHN SPARKS, served eighteen years in the royal artillery, during which time he was present at Maida, Mount Leon, Scylla Castle (wounded), storming of Alexandria, and wounded at the siege of Rosetta; was also at the bombardment of Scylla in 1808, and capture of Ischia and Procida in 1809. In the sappers he served in the Netherlands and France and at Bermuda. He had two sons, John and Edward, educated at Sandhurst, who received commissions in the army, first as ensigns and afterwards as lieutenants. The former joined the 5th foot, from which he exchanged into the 95th, and afterwards selling out, obtained a majority in the Canadian Militia during the Papineau rebellion. He perished in October 1843, in an attempt to reach the shore from a vessel driven in a storm on the coast near Blackpool. The latter served an honourable career in Scinde, &c., in the 2nd foot, and with a young lieutenant and a military surgeon was, in 1839, while out shooting, burnt to death by the accidental firing of the jungle.

July 1. WILLIAM ROBERTSON, served in Holland in 1799, Hanover in 1805.

Dec. 1. CHARLES GRATTON, commissioned from 3rd foot-guards for his bravery at Burgos. Served in the actions of the 8th and 19th September, and 2nd and 6th October, 1799, in Holland. At the last he was wounded. Also in Hanover; at the passage of the Douro, Talavera, Busaco, Fuentes d’Onoro, Cuidad Rodrigo, Salamanca, and Burgos. In the sappers he was at San Sebastian, Pampeluna, passage of the Adour, and siege of Bayonne, and also in the Netherlands and France. Died at Deptford July 4, 1848.

[The above officers, with the exception of Lieutenants Palmer, and Booth, retired from the corps on full-pay March 1, 1817.]

1813 Feb. 1. HUGH BAILLIE M‘KENZIE, enlisted into the corps January 17, 1809, was sergeant June 1, 1811, and from that rank received his commission. Talented, energetic and soldierlike, he filled for a time the office of Town Major at Bermuda. After retiring from the corps on full pay in June, 1817, he held for many years the rank of paymaster in the 77th regiment, and subsequently in the 70th, from which he retired on half-pay in March, 1853, and died June 25, 1854.

Mar. 1. JAMES A. STEPHENSON, enlisted June 6, 1809; served in the war in Canada; retired on full-pay December 1, 1817, appointed clerk of works royal engineer department at Fort George, Upper Canada, in June, 1819, and died at Niagara June 11, 1828.

April 1. WILLIAM STRATTON, from royal artillery, in which he had served at Valenciennes, Dunkirk, Lincelles, Lannoi, Cateau, Camp of Cæsar, Tournai, and the actions of the 17th, 18th, and 22nd May, 1794, near Lille, also at Nimeguen, where he was wounded. In Turkey he was at Salahieh, Baalbec, and Grand Cairo. After joining the sappers he was at San Sebastian, Nivelle, Nive, bridge on the Adour, Bayonne, and storming of Peronne, where he was wounded severely, and for which he received six months’ pay. Retired on full-pay March 1, 1817, and died at Devonport September 27, 1851.

July 1. THOMAS ADAMSON, enlisted in May, 1796, as a drummer, was commissioned from the rank of sergeant, and killed at the storming of Bergen-op-Zoom March 8, 1814.

” WILLIAM KNAPP, commissioned from a militia regiment, in which he held the rank of lieutenant, and died at Tournay June 17, 1815.

1814 Jan. 14. EDWARD SANDERS, commissioned from the Cornish miners, in which he was the sergeant-major; served in the Netherlands and France. After retiring on the 1st March, 1817, on half-pay, he went to France and engaged largely in the coach trade. During the revolution which dethroned Charles X. the vehicles of Mr. Sanders were broken up for barricades, and his horses plundered for the service of the insurgents. His stock in trade was worth about 8000_l._, but the wholesale destruction of his property by the rebels, ruined him. Subsequently he earned a scanty living by translating for a printer at Boulogne French works into English, and died in almost abject circumstances in 1851.

Mar. 21. PATRICK JOHNSON, from royal artillery, in which he served eighteen years. Was in the actions at Antrim and Ballynahinch in 1798; also at Roleia, Vimiero, Madrid, Benevento, Astorga, Corunna, two sieges of Badajoz (wounded), Salamanca, Burgos, Vittoria, and San Sebastian. In the sappers he received the thanks of Sir James Carmichael Smyth for bringing up his company by a forced march, under peculiar circumstances, from Antwerp to Waterloo on the 18th June, 1815. Retired on half pay March 1, 1817, and died at Stirling Castle, September 7, 1833.

” JAMES ADAM, from royal artillery; while in that regiment he served with the Turkish army at Salahieh, Baalbec, Elhanka, and Grand Cairo; he was also present at Walcheren. In the sappers he was at the bombardment of the French fleet at Antwerp in 1814, and served subsequently in Belgium and France. Retired on half-pay March 1, 1817, and died at Barrie, Canada West, January 20, 1845.

1815 Mar. 25. JOHN ARMSTRONG, enlisted July 7, 1806, and served at Copenhagen and Walcheren; was commissioned from the rank of colour-sergeant on the recommendation of Colonel Pasley. Retired on half-pay March 1, 1817. In April, 1819, he enlisted into the 2nd dragoons, but his previous rank having been discovered while he was serving as a lance-corporal, he was discharged in August, 1823. Died at Cork December 1, 1831.

April 1. JOHN HOYLAND, from royal artillery, was present in the actions of Aboukir, siege of Aboukir Castle, and battle of Alexandria. Retired on half-pay, March 1, 1817.

” 22. SAMUEL MCLEAN, from royal artillery. Was present at the battle of Corunna, and retired on half-pay March 1, 1817.

Oct. 2. MICHAEL KNOWLES, from royal artillery. Served at Flushing, two sieges of Tarragona, and at Fort St. Philip. Retired on half-pay March 1, 1817.

Nov. 1. WILLIAM STEVENS, joined as a sergeant from the Royal Cornwall miners. Served at the bombardment of the French fleet at Antwerp and the storming of Bergen-op-Zoom, in 1814. Was promoted to be colour-sergeant for his gallantry at Merxam, in erecting a magazine under a spirited fire from the enemy. Retired on half-pay March 1, 1817, and died at Penzance November 21, 1851.

Date of QUARTERMASTERS. Appointment.

1814 Feb. 1. JAMES GALLOWAY. He discharged the duties of his appointment with singular correctness and efficiency to the end of his days, and died at Belle-vue House, Shooter’s Hill, November 9, 1835, aged 65 years. His only son is the senior colonel of the 70th regiment.

1835 Nov. 9. JAMES HILTON, retired on full-pay January 14, 1848.

1848 Jan. 14. JENKIN JONES, still serving in the corps.

1853 April 1. GEORGE ALLAN, commissioned as captain in the Turkish contingent engineers, June, 1855.

” WILLIAM YOUNG }

June 26. THOMAS CONNOLLY } Still serving in the corps.

Dec. 17. MICHAEL BRADFORD }

COMMISSIONED INTO OTHER CORPS.

1796 May 1. JOHN JOHNSON, enlisted March 13, 1788, and attached to the Portsmouth company. Was commissioned in the 29th foot as ensign.

Oct. GEORGE ROSS, enlisted July 31, 1788, and attached to the Gosport company. Was appointed lieutenant in the Carnarvon militia.

1799 May 22. MATTHEW SINGLETON, enlisted into the corps as sergeant-major, September 10, 1798, and promoted to the 46th regiment as quartermaster.

1828 Jan. 24. THOMAS TOWNSEND, commissioned as second lieutenant and adjutant of the second battalion 60th regiment. Ultimately he received a captaincy in the same regiment. A few years later he sold out, and is now a barrackmaster in the Ordnance department at Gibraltar.

1851 Sept. 23. EDWARD HILL possessed very creditable attainments. His duties, either as a clerk or as an overseer, were always executed with diligence and efficiency. Sir William Reid, under whom he was employed at Woolwich, praised him for his exertions and services. Ambitious and enterprising, he accepted the adjutancy of the Gold-Coast corps, and filled, in addition to his regimental offices, the appointments of colonial engineer, and clerk of works in the royal engineer department. In three or four expeditions against neighbouring chiefs, his military acquirements were found of great advantage in directing the formation of camps and the construction of roads and bridges. Once he commanded at Mansu, a body of 12,000 fighting men, gathered from the native tribes in alliance with the British Governor; and, a little later, he had under his orders four field-pieces and an army of 21,000 men, 18,000 of whom bore arms. His head-quarters were at Yancoomassie, and his force—distributed as far as Douguah, with divisions intermediately at Wartett and Donasi—carried out, under his personal orders, the field services necessary to render the movements of the contingents unchecked and successful. The army, intended to bring the king of Ashantee to terms, had the effect of inducing that powerful chief to accept, without a blow, the ultimatum of the Governor. Early in the next year Adjutant Hill was detached to Accra, to defend the Christianburg castle against an armed body of natives who menaced it. With his usual spirit and bravery he set about the work and met his fate on February 22, 1854 (a few days after he was commissioned to be lieutenant), by the explosion of a small powder magazine while he was in the act of firing a gun upon the enemy. His employment in the colony was noticed in honourable terms in ‘The Globe’ for January, 1853. “Yesterday,” wrote Colonel Hill, the Governor, “the service lost a gallant, zealous, and most energetic and useful officer, by the demise of my valued adjutant, to whose memory much praise is due for the very efficient manner he ever performed his onerous duties in this trying climate, and to whom myself and the service are much indebted for his valuable and faithful services.” His widow, through the feeling appeal of Colonel Hill, received the Queen’s Bounty of 60_l._ a-year; and from the Compassionate Fund, an allowance of 40_l._ a-year for her three infant children.

1854 Oct 6. JOHN JOSEPH GRINLINTON, commissioned as ensign in the 65th regiment, and afterwards removed to the 4th King’s Own, with a view to render his sound practical intelligence and experience available in the Crimea. During his short career as an officer he has won golden opinions from his own circle and his commanding officers. Indeed it would seem that his connexion with the ranks has rather helped to increase than diminish his success, and the appreciation evinced for his exertions and efficiency. On his transfer to the 4th foot, his commanding officer officially stated, that his removal would be a loss to the 65th depôt. In less than six months after doffing the uniform of a non-commissioned officer, he received promotion as lieutenant, March, 1855; and in allusion to this rise, his former commanding officer, in a congratulatory letter, made this gratifying observation: “I frankly tell you that you carry under your head-piece the makings of a good officer.” Subsequently was at the siege of Sebastopol, where, receiving an appointment as assistant engineer, was generally employed on surveying duties, and recommended by Sir Harry Jones for promotion in a dispatch dated 16th September, 1855.

1855 June 12. JAMES SIMPSON. Was commissioned as staff-quartermaster to the British Swiss Legion stationed at Dover, and on its disbandment, was removed with the same rank on the 1st October, 1856, to the depôt battalion at Stirling.

” 26. GEORGE ALLAN. From quartermaster; was commissioned as Captain in the Turkish Contingent Engineers.

July 13. JOSEPH LONGLAND. Commissioned as battalion quartermaster in one of the British foreign legions stationed at Shorncliffe. The duties of his office in connection with the organization of a new force, which were most irksome, shattered his health, and induced him to resign on the following 31st August.

Dec. 1 JAMES FALKNER. From colour-sergeant } to be Cornets, Land

” JOHN LANDREY. From sergeant } Transport Corps.

” 16. JAMES SPRY. From colour-sergeant }

1856 Feb. 4. WILLIAM LAMBERT. From colour-sergeant to be quartermaster Land Transport Corps.

” 9. GEORGE WOHLMANN. From colour-sergeant } to be Cornets, Land

” 9. CORNELIUS GODFREY. From } Transport Corps. colour-sergeant

[The sergeants appointed to the Land Transport Corps had all served at the siege of Sebastopol.]

APPENDIX V.

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Date of SERGEANT-MAJORS. Appointment.

1772 May 22. THOMAS BRIDGES. See note, p. 5, vol i.

1781 Sept. 29. HENRY INCE. See p. 31, vol i.

1787 Oct. JOHN DREW. See note, p. 68, vol i.

Nov. 1. JOHN SIPPLE, a native of Hesse-Cassel, born in 1740, joined from the royal artillery and was attached to the Portsmouth company. In June, 1791, he was transferred to the invalid artillery.

” 4. CHARLES PALMER, from royal artillery as sergeant-major; was attached to the Chatham Company, and commissioned as Sub-Lieutenant December 1, 1806.

” 19. ALEXANDER SPENCE. See note, p. 68, vol i.

” JOHN HOPKINS, joined the Plymouth company as sergeant-major, and died there March 1, 1788.

1788 Mar. 2. WILLIAM BROWNE, enlisted into the royal artillery in 1770, in which he became a sergeant-major in 1783. With that rank he joined the Plymouth company, and was commissioned as Sub-Lieutenant December, 1806.

” ANTHONY HAIG, enlisted as a matross, in 1770, into the royal artillery. Served in Canada from May, 1773, to November, 1787, and was at the siege of Quebec, where he was wounded, and favourably mentioned for his gallant conduct in general orders by Lord Dorchester. In 1788 he joined the Guernsey half company, and in 1795 was highly complimented by General Small for his efficient services in training and drilling the royal Guernsey cavalry. On December 1, 1806, he was commissioned to be Sub-Lieutenant.

1791 June 1. JAMES SMITH, after a service of twenty-four years was transferred from the royal artillery, as sergeant-major, and attached to the Portsmouth company, in which he was made Sub-Lieutenant December 1, 1806.

Nov. CHARLES MILLAR, enlisted in March, 1778, in the royal artillery, and served at the siege of Gibraltar. Was transferred to the corps, as a corporal, in July, 1788, and became sergeant-major of the Jersey half company. In October, 1797, he was discharged and appointed overseer in the department at Jersey, in which situation he continued until May 1809, when he was made a Sub-Lieutenant.

” JOSEPH CHAMBERS. See note, p. 20, vol i.

1793 Nov. JOHN FINLAY, enlisted July, 1788, and accompanied the expedition to Holland as sergeant-major. On December 24, 1794, he was reduced to a private, and on his return from Flanders was sent to the West Indies, and died April 20, 1797, on board the ‘Orpheus’ transport.

1794 Jan. 1. MATTHEW HOEY. See note, p. 90, vol i.

1795 Jan. ANDREW GRAY, in 1793 accompanied the expedition to Holland, and served in the campaigns of the Duke of York until 1795. He succeeded to the sergeant-majorcy of the Flanders company on the reduction of John Finlay, and was promoted in December 19, 1801, to the corps of surveyors and draughtsmen.

May 11. THOMAS FORTUNE. See note, p. 117, vol i.

1790 Dec. 1. JOSEPH MAKIN joined the royal artillery December 30, 1768; from the second battalion of which, he was transferred to the corps at Gibraltar May 21, 1774, and served at the siege of that fortress. In July, 1804, he was superannuated.

1799 May 15. JOHN EAVES, was a native of Brumen, in Hanover, and enlisted October 15, 1773, as a drummer in the royal artillery. His promotions were, first gunner, August 1, 1779; bombadier, August 1, 1781; corporal July 1, 1791; and sergeant, November 1, 1793. His active services were at Goree, from 1779 to 1781; Gibraltar, July, 1783, to November, 1785; West Indies, from December, 1785, to May, 1790; and the campaigns in Holland, from February, 1793, to May, 1795. He joined the corps as sergeant-major, and from his fine soldierlike appearance, experience, and knowledge of drill, was retained for duty at Woolwich; and, sometimes, during the absence of the adjutant, carried on the duties of the chief executive of the corps. Became Sub-Lieutenant December 2, 1806.

1800 May 2. JAMES SHIRRES. See notes, pp. 35, 120, vol i.

1802 April. MATTHEW PRIDEAUX, appointed to the half company at Guernsey, where he died November 6, 1803.

1803 Mar. 1. EDWARD WATSON. See notes, pp. 123, 135, vol i.

Nov. 1. DAVID FALCONER, became Sub-Lieutenant in June, 1807. The whole of his service was passed at Gibraltar.

1804 Oct. 5. JOHN LEVICK, joined as an artificer from the artillery in April, 1791. Was sergeant-major of the company at Spike Island, where he died April 22, 1805.

1805 Oct. 8. WILLIAM BISHOP, joined the corps as a sergeant from the artillery in October, 1805, when he was attached to the Spike Island company, from which he was pensioned at 2_s._ 1_d._ a-day, on December 31, 1814.

1807 Jan. 1. ROBERT WAKEMAN, enlisted into the corps April 2, 1789, and on May 1, 1789, was promoted to be sergeant. Four years he served as sergeant-major of the company at Plymouth, and died there April 15, 1811.

” 12. JOHN CUTTERIDGE had been two years in the 46th regiment, and enlisted into the royal military artificers, January 8, 1807. Many years of his service were spent at Cambridge in recruiting for the corps. In March, 1821, he was appointed quartermaster-sergeant, and in February, 1824, pensioned at 3_s._ 6_d._ a-day.

Mar 2. GEORGE ROBINSON, from the artillery as sergeant-major, and commissioned as Sub-Lieutenant November, 1807.

July 1. THOMAS LONGSHAW, enlisted July 19, 1793. For many years he served in Halifax, Nova Scotia, and was an able mechanic and assiduous foreman. He became a Sub-Lieutenant in June, 1811.

Aug. 1. ALEXANDER MUNRO, was five years in the royal artillery, and transferred to the corps August 1, 1803. In January, 1805, he was promoted to be corporal, and in June, 1806, to be sergeant. He was a man of considerable ingenuity and talent, and for his services and useful inventions was made sergeant-major. On the formation of the establishment for field instruction at Chatham he was removed there to assist the director, and was commissioned as Sub-Lieutenant in June, 1811. See note, p. 186, vol i.

” 1. JOSEPH FORBES, enlisted in the corps August 3, 1797, was promoted to be corporal March 1, 1803, and sergeant March 1, 1805. Being a skilful mason, his efficiency on the works frequently gained him the praise of his officers. From sergeant-major of the Dover company he was selected, on account of his attainments, to accompany the expedition to Walcheren, and, after serving at the siege of Flushing, died at Middleburgh, September 17, 1809.

Oct. 1. RICHARD TURNER, enlisted November 17, 1798, and gained the rank of sergeant in February, 1806. Most of his service was spent at Gibraltar. Became Sub-Lieutenant in March, 1812.

1808 Jan. 1. JAMES GALLOWAY, joined from royal artillery. Enlisted in February, 1790, and served in Holland in 1799. The excellence of his conduct, and his imposing soldierlike appearance, won him the appointment of regimental sergeant-major. His efficiency in the office was quite a feature in his day; and in the absence of the adjutant he carried on the official business of the corps by corresponding with the commanding officers at the different stations. He was promoted to be quartermaster February 1, 1814.

Dec. 1. JOHN BLACK, enlisted July 24, 1790. Was sergeant-major to the Guernsey half company. At the close of the war was appointed quartermaster-sergeant.

1809 April 3. ALEXANDER ROSS, enlisted January 7, 1789. Was both a carpenter and mason, and a valuable foreman. Was removed from Guernsey to be sergeant-major to the Portsmouth company. On the 19th October, 1808, he was discharged and appointed overseer of works in the royal engineer department, but his military knowledge and attainments again brought him into the corps in June, 1811, with the rank of Sub-Lieutenant.

July 10. JOHN SMITH, from royal artillery, as corporal, December 31, 1807, in which he had served ten years, and was wounded in action near the Seven Churches, county of Wicklow, in June, 1798. After his promotion to be sergeant-major, he was attached to the Walcheren expedition, and was present at the siege of Flushing. In June, 1811, he was made a Sub-Lieutenant.

1811 Jan. 1. JOHN DUNBAR, enlisted March 23, 1793, and in June, 1811, was commissioned as Sub-Lieutenant.

” PATRICK WHELAN, joined from the 68th foot in June, 1803, as a corporal, and, serving many years with the corps in the West Indies, was present in many actions and captures. In June, 1811, he became a Sub-Lieutenant.

” ROBERT GIBB, enlisted March 1, 1804, and in June, 1811, received a Sub-Lieutenancy.

June 1. GEORGE POE, enlisted December 1, 1791. Served most of his time on the works at Portsmouth. Was present at Oporto and Talavera in 1809. On his return from the Peninsula was promoted to be sergeant-major. In February, 1819, he was pensioned at 2_s._ 3_d._ a-day, and died at Woolwich in December, 1848.

1812 May 1. THOMAS HOUNSLOW, served at Flushing. Cadiz, and Barrosa. For his efficiency and zeal, Colonel Ford, royal engineers, presented him with an elegant sword. Pensioned at 2_s._ a-day in March, 1817, he went to Canada, and obtained the appointment of foreman in the royal engineer department. About 1848 he died in London. A son of his, during the Papineau rebellion in Canada, was lieutenant and adjutant in the Beauharnois Loyal Volunteers. He did good service during the outbreak, and was taken prisoner by the rebels in November, 1848. He is now clerk of works in the royal engineer department at the Mauritius.

1815 April 1. JOHN CRAIG, died at Woolwich September 15, 1815.

Oct. 23. JAMES DOUGLAS, enlisted September 1, 1806. Was second-corporal September 2, 1810; corporal, February 1, 1811; sergeant, August 1, 1812. Served at Roleia, Vimiera, Torres Vedras, Cuidad Rodrigo, Badajoz, Vittoria, San Sebastian, Bidassoa, Nivelle, Nive, Orthes, Toulouse, and Waterloo, besides in numerous lesser affairs. He was an excellent artificer and a brave soldier. In moments of danger his presence of mind and facility of resource and invention made his services valuable. He died at Woolwich November 9, 1827.

1821 Mar. 1, THOMAS TOWNSEND, enlisted May 6, 1812. Was second-corporal, February 1, 1813; corporal, December 9, 1813; sergeant, August 12, 1814; and colour-sergeant April 1, 1816. Served a station at Gibraltar. Was a very fine soldier and a successful drill-master. For seven years he was the regimental sergeant-major at Chatham, and was commissioned as Second-Lieutenant and Adjutant in the 60th rifles in January 1828.

1827 Nov. 10. JAMES HILTON, served with credit in Holland in 1813 and 1814, and in the Netherlands and France to 1818. Was sergeant-major of the corps in France, and afterwards at Woolwich. Became quartermaster in 1835.

1828 Feb. 1. JENKIN JONES, served a station at Barbadoes, and many years at the royal engineer establishment at Chatham, Was always an indefatigable and enterprising non-commissioned officer, and no man in the corps, perhaps, has been subjected to, and escaped without hurt, so many dangers. The innumerable experiments in mining, blasting, sapping, and the varied applications of gunpowder at the establishment in which he was engaged, were frequently not only attended with great hazard but accident. His particular services have been mentioned in the memoir. In 1848 he was appointed quartermaster to the corps.

1835 Nov. 10. JAMES FORBES, mentioned in the Memoir. Retired from the corps on a pension of 2_s._ 4_d._ a-day, in April, 1843, having received an appointment on the Trent and Mersey Canal.

1843 Apr. 12. GEORGE ALLAN, served a station at Gibraltar. Was a very successful drill-master. His promotion as sergeant-major took him to Chatham, where his exertions and experience were of advantage in the practical education of the men in the field duties of the corps. As a reward for his services he received the commission of quartermaster to the royal engineer establishment, and in June, 1855, became a Captain in the Turkish Contingent Engineers.

1848 Feb. 1. MICHAEL BRADFORD. Promoted to be quartermaster in December, 1855.

1853 Apr. 1. WILLIAM READ, serving at Chatham.

1854 Aug. 1. JOHN J. GRINLINTON, in the space of ten years became sergeant-major of the survey companies. Well educated, clear-headed, and accurate, he was intrusted with duties of great responsibility. For several years he annually disbursed about 24,000_l._ on the public service; and such was his physical activity and mental strength, that no amount of labour seemed to tire or weaken his energies. In the absence of his officers on particular duty, he acted with intelligence, decision, and firmness in emergencies and difficult cases. It was these capabilities, coupled with his gentlemanly manners, address, and deportment, that induced Colonel Hall, the superintendent of the ordnance survey, to bring forward his merits, to obtain for him a commission in the line. In this he succeeded. The Colonel stated, in his official recommendation of sergeant-major Grinlinton, that his ability could be turned to good account in a regiment by instructing young officers in the mode of sketching ground, describing localities and positions, and in various other staff duties essential for the movements of an army across a country. Being a good surveyor and draughts-man, and possessed of attainments to render him successful in services of reconnaissance, he was regarded as specially adapted for a post in the Quartermaster-General or Adjutant-General’s department of the army. In October, 1854, he was commissioned as ensign in the 65th regiment; and a few officers, under whom he had served, presented him with a purse of forty sovereigns, accompanied by a letter full of expressions of eulogy and esteem.

Oct. 6. JAMES STEEL, serving on the ordnance survey at Southampton.

1856 Jan. 1. JOHN JONES, serving in Chatham.

” JOHN POOLE, serving at Chatham. Has been in Canada, Cape of Good Hope, Turkey, and the Crimea. Was mentioned in a dispatch for distinguished conduct in an affair near Grass Kop Tower in February, 1851, under Ensign Gill, cape mounted rifles. Was at the formation of the lines of Boulair, and those on Inkermann heights after the battle of the 5th November, 1854. For a period he was the sergeant-major of the corps at the siege of Sebastopol.

QUARTERMASTER-SERGEANTS.

1811 June 1. FRANCIS ALLEN, enlisted July 6, 1793. Was present at the siege of Flushing. Most of his time was spent at Chatham. Pensioned in 1833. See note, p. 290, vol i.

” GEORGE HARDIE, after thirty years’ service, was discharged in March, 1817, on a pension of 2_s._ 4_d._ a-day.

1814 July 1. JOSEPH PAUL, gained his several steps of promotion with great rapidity, and died after seven years’ service, at Truro, in May, 1815.

1815 June 1. GEORGE HAY, served thirteen years in the corps, and died at Woolwich, in November, 1820.

” JOHN BLACK, after a service of twenty-eight years was discharged in February, 1819, and died some years after at Chatham.

1821 Mar. 1. JOHN CUTTERIDGE, on his removal from the recruiting service at Cambridge was found to be about 900_l._ in debt. Aberration of mind followed the discovery, and he was pensioned in February, 1824, at 3_s._ 6_d._ a-day.

1824 Mar. 1. WILLIAM PARKER, was a man of varied information and a clever clerk. After twenty-five years’ service he was discharged in September, 1829.

1829 Oct. 1. BRITTON FRANCIS, was an able clerk, served many years at Gibraltar, and received much credit for his abilities and efficiency. Six years he filled the office of quartermaster-sergeant at Woolwich, and was discharged in October, 1835. He died at Newport, in 1851.

1835 Oct, 14. JOHN BENNETT was discharged in January, 1843, after twenty-eight years’ service. See note, p. 257, vol i.

1841 Aug. 1. THOMAS FRASER, was discharged in July, 1849, and retired as a farmer to Kinlochunagan, Inverness. See note, p. 379, vol. i.

1843 Jan. 11. ROBERT SHORTER, was discharged in January, 1850, and is now a yeoman of the Queen’s guard. See note, p. 262, vol. i.

1849 July 11. WILLIAM RALPH, served at the Cape of Good Hope and Gibraltar for fourteen years. Was an active and intelligent non-commissioned officer. He was removed from Gibraltar, where he held the office of acting sergeant-major, to Chatham, on promotion, and was presented by the non-commissioned officers of the corps at that fortress with a silver snuff-box as a tribute of esteem for his character and impartiality. Discharged in May, 1854.

1850 Jan. 9. THOMAS CONNOLLY, who was commissioned to the rank of quartermaster in June 1855.

1854 May 16. SAMUEL MARCH, serving at Chatham.

Aug. 1. JAMES STEEL, promoted to be sergeant-major, October, 1854.

Oct. 6. JAMES SIMPSON. Most of his military career was passed on the national surveys, and in appreciation of his rectitude, intelligence and activity, was promoted to the rank of staff-sergeant. When the foreign battalions were being organized, he was presented with a staff-quartermastercy in the British Swiss Legion in June, 1855.

1855 June 26. NOAH DEARY, served at Woolwich, and was discharged on receiving the appointment of foreman of works in the royal engineer department at the Cape of Good Hope.

July 1. BENJAMIN KEEN SPENCER, serving at Southampton.

1856 Jan. 1. HENRY BROWN, serving at Chatham.

BUGLE-MAJORS.

1811 June 1. JAMES BAILEY, enlisted August 1, 1797. Served in Holland in 1799. Was first drum-major, and a few years after was appointed bugle-major. In July, 1835, he was discharged and died at Guernsey, about 1849.

1835 July 8. DAVID YOULE, serving at Chatham.

STAFF-SERGEANTS.

1855 Oct. 9. JAMES RAINEY MUTCH, chief clerk to the Assistant Adjutant-General. See Appendix vii.

” JOHN JONES, chief clerk and draughtsman to the director of the royal engineer establishment. Served five years at Corfu, and while with the Baltic fleet was present at the capture of the Aland Islands and destruction of Bomarsund. Promoted to be sergeant-major, January, 1856.

1856 Jan. 1. RICHARD LEONARD, succeeded the former on promotion. Served nearly eight years at Gibraltar, where he was the chief military clerk under the commanding royal engineer. So well did he discharge his duties that Colonel Rice Jones—a most particular officer—treated him with unlimited confidence.

Though the title of staff-sergeant is general in the service for all grades above that of colour-sergeant, the designation is employed as a specific rank for the two senior clerks of the corps.

APPENDIX VI.

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ANNUITIES and MEDALS to STAFF-SERGEANTS and SERGEANTS for distinguished or meritorious Services.

Annuities.

{ Was distinguished in the { discharge of his duties in 1846. £. { the West Indies, and at Jan. 1. Sergeant-major JENKIN JONES 20 { Chatham and Woolwich. { Relinquished the annuity on { being commissioned to the { rank of quartermaster in { the corps.

{ For zealous and efficient ” Quartermaster-sergeant ROBERT 10 { services both at home and SHORTER { abroad. Was fourteen years { at Corfu.

{ For distinguished conduct in { action with the Boers at { Natal, and for highly efficient ” Colour-sergeant JAMES YOUNG 10 { services and coolness { in the defence of the position { during its protracted { siege by the Boers.

{ For devoted services at Corfu, { Gibraltar, and Halifax, N.S.; { and particularly so on the ” Colour-sergeant WM. BLACK 10 { Euphrates expedition and { in the Syrian campaign. Was { present at the taking of { Beyrout and Acre.

{ For valuable services in connexion { with the varied calculations 1848. { pursued on the Jan. 14. Colour-sergeant WM. YOUNG 10 { ordnance survey. Relinquished { the annuity on { being commissioned to the { rank of quartermaster.

1848. { For service in the brigade-major’s Jan. 14. Sergeant THOMAS CONNOLLY 10 { office at head-quarters.

{ For distinguished services in 1853. { prosecuting the ordnance April 1. Colour-sergeant WM. CAMPBELL 10 { surveys of Great Britain { and Ireland.

{ For long service, well-directed ” Bugle-major DAVID YOULE 10 { zeal in the discharge of his { duties, and proficiency in { conducting the band.

{ For constant zeal and uniform 1855. { efficiency in his duties. April 1. Sergeant-major MICH. BRADFORD 10 { Served several years at { Gibraltar. Relinquished the { annuity on being commissioned { to be quartermaster.

{ For highly useful services at { Gibraltar, in Syria, the { Aland Islands, and Crimea. June 26. Colour-sergeant HENRY BROWN 10 { Was at the taking of Tyre, { Sidon, and Beirout, the { destruction of Bomarsund, { and siege of Sebastopol.

{ For unimpeachable accuracy { in observing with the three-feet { instrument for the great Dec. 17. Colour-sergeant JAMES DONELAN 10 { triangulation of the United { Kingdom—a duty to which { he attended for many years { under strange vicissitudes { and difficulties.

{ For conspicuous bravery in the { capture of the rifle-pits, 19th { April, 1855, during which 1856. { he was severely wounded. April 1. Colour-sergeant HEN. MCDONALD 20 { Served at Gibraltar, in Turkey, { Bulgaria, and the { Crimea. Was at the battles { of Alma and Inkermann, and { siege of Sebastopol.

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APPENDIX VII.

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REWARDS to NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS and SOLDIERS of the CORPS, from public or private sources, for particularly commendable services.

1831 Second-corporal HENRY SCRAFIELD. From Royal Humane Society. A reward of 2_l._ for endeavouring to rescue from drowning, five boys who had fallen into the Mulgrave Reservoir at Woolwich. For his spirited and humane conduct on this occasion, he was also promoted to be second-corporal.

1833 Sergeant JAMES FORBES. From the Governor, Royal Military College, Sandhurst. A case of mathematical drawing instruments, “for his intelligence, zeal, and good conduct, in charge of the detachment employed in the field-work instruction at the college for four years.”

1835 Private JOHN DOWN. From his officers at Chatham. A hold-all, containing a silver knife, fork, and spoon, and useful toilet articles, with an appropriate inscription on a silver plate, “for his gallant conduct in rescuing a comrade, private Thomas Adams, from drowning.”

1835 Sergeant-major JAMES HILTON. From the officers of royal engineers at Woolwich. A purse of 20 sovereigns, and a regimental sword, suitably inscribed, on his promotion to the rank of quartermaster, as a token of their esteem for his services.

1837 Sergeant HUGH LANYON. From the Governor of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. A case of mathematical drawing instruments, “for the intelligence, zeal, and uniform good conduct evinced by him in charge of the detachment employed in field-work instruction at the college.”

1838 Sergeant-major JENKIN JONES. By the sergeants of Chatham garrison. A silver tankard, “in testimony of their gratitude for the undeviating attention evinced by him while superintending the formation of a military swimming-bath.”

1838 Second-corporal WILLIAM CAMPBELL. By the Commissioners of Education in Ireland. A case of mathematical drawing instruments, “in testimony of the intelligence and ability he displayed in teaching surveying and levelling to the inspectors of national schools.”

1838 Corporals WILLIAM SPRY and WILLIAM RICHARDSON. Gold medals from Sultan Mahmoud II. for service in Constantinople from 1836 to 1838.

1841 Private HENRY ENTWISTLE. From the Royal Humane Society. A silver medallion and vellum certificate for courage and humanity, during the pontoon practice on the 30th August, 1841, in plunging into the river Medway, near Rochester Bridge, and at imminent personal risk, rescuing from drowning private Samuel Turner of the corps, who had accidentally fallen overboard, and was unable to swim. Became a sergeant, and died before Sebastopol, 29th November, 1854.

1842 Sergeant-major JENKIN JONES. By the Corporation of the Trinity House. A gold snuff-box “to commemorate the assistance he rendered in the destruction of two wrecks in Sea Reach, by submarine explosions.”

1843 Corporal JAMES HENRY DREW. By the Society of Teetotallers. A silver medallion with gold lozenge-shaped coat-of-arms in centre, “as a token of respect for his talented lecture on the principles of total abstinence and Rechabitism, as well as for valuable services as local secretary at Chatham in promoting the cause.” Died from wounds received at the siege of Sebastopol, 22nd November, 1854.

1845 Private PATRICK J. HOGAN. From H. R. H. Prince Albert. A present of 5_l._ in admiration of his talents as an artist, as displayed in a beautiful etching of the Victoria Oak, in the Green Park at Windsor. He had previously received the high honour of an audience with the Prince Consort on his presenting to H. R. H. an etching of the Adelaide Oak in the Home Park.

1845 Privates PATRICK J. HOGAN and CHARLES HOLLAND. From H. R. H. Prince Albert. Each a case of mathematical drawing instruments, “as a mark of his approbation for merit in the execution of a survey and drawing of Windsor and its vicinity.”

1847 Corporal JOHN RAE. From the Governor of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. A case of mathematical drawing instruments, “for intelligence, zeal, and uniform good conduct in charge of the detachment employed in field-work instruction at the college.” Is now staff-sergeant at the college.

1847 Sergeant JAMES RAINEY MUTCH. By the members of the Woolwich Literary and Scientific Institution. A silver snuff-box “for his valuable and successful services as secretary to the Institution.” This non-commissioned officer was chief clerk in the Assistant-Adjutant-General’s office at Chatham. His attainments are of a character to make his services very efficient and satisfactory. Having studied in King’s College, Aberdeen, where he graduated M.A., he has a fair knowledge of Greek and Latin, and is well grounded in mathematics. For many years, apart from his military duties, he held the office of secretary to the Woolwich Institution; and to his perseverance and untiring advocacy, it was mainly indebted for continuing so long in existence. When it passed from under his superintendence into other hands, it gradually lost energy and vitality, and, in time, uniting itself to a local speculation, fell to pieces with the insolvency of its new alliance. It should also be mentioned, to his credit, that sergeant Mutch had the honour of originating in Woolwich the movement in favour of the Great Exhibition. By consulting a few leading men, the project received the countenance it merited, and eventually, a meeting to extend the object, the largest demonstration ever known in Woolwich, was held in the riding-school, under the auspices of Lieutenant-General Sir Thomas Downman, who presided on the occasion.

1847 Private JAMES PEAT. Bronze medallion, from the Royal Humane Society, for prompt and intrepid conduct in assisting to rescue from drowning, two gunners of the royal artillery, who had sunk while bathing in St. Mary’s Creek. Private Peat was pontooning at the time.

1849 Privates WILLIAM THOMAS, DANIEL JONES, and JAMES CRAY. Bronze medallion each, from the Royal Humane Society, “for their noble courage and humanity in endeavouring to rescue from drowning their comrade, private Joseph Cox, who had fallen into the river Medway, on the 26th April, 1849.” The first private, on a previous occasion, had jumped into the Medway after a civilian, and brought the body ashore too late for resuscitation.

1850 Private ROBERT MCDONALD. A handsomely-bound Polyglot Bible, from the teachers and children of the village of Elrig, Mochrum, “in token of his Christian benevolence in founding the Sabbath school at Elrig, and conducting it with unwearied labour and at much sacrifice of his limited means and time to its present flourishing condition.” The Bible was presented at a soiree, and Mr. Routledge, on the part of the meeting, “expressed the gratitude felt to private McDonald for having reclaimed so many poor children, and brought them together for a purpose so calculated to promote their interests.”

1851 Colour-sergeant JOHN CARLIN. Gold pen and engineering pencil-case, from Lord Frederick Fitzclarence, “for showing himself exceedingly clever in calculations of a rather puzzling nature, and being a most zealous, active, and painstaking non-commissioned officer.”

1852 Sergeant HENRY QUODLING. By a number of civilians at York. A case of professional instruments, “was a token of their affectionate regard on his leaving England for Van Diemen’s Land.” It was presented to him at a dinner provided by the subscribers; “and it must,” writes the ‘Yorkshire Gazette’ of June 12, 1852, “be highly gratifying to the members of the corps connected with the ordnance survey in the city, to find that their general conduct has been such, as to win for them the respect of the citizens of York.”

1854 Sergeant BENJAMIN CASTLEDINE. From the Governor of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. A case of mathematical drawing instruments, “for intelligence, zeal, and uniform good conduct in charge of the detachment employed in the field-work instruction at the college.”

1855 Quartermaster MICHAEL BRADFORD. From the non-commissioned officers of the corps at Woolwich. An elegant double-handled silver goblet, “as a mark of regard and esteem.”

1855 Sergeant-major JAMES STEEL and Quartermaster-sergeant B. KEEN SPENCER. Each a present of 10_l._ from Prince Albert, “as a mark of H.R.H.’s approval of their attention and care in making the survey of Osborne.”

1856 Quartermaster MICHAEL BRADFORD. From Captains Theodosius Webb, G. Ross, F. E. Cox, Fitzroy Somerset, and Lieutenant G. R. Lempriere, R.E. A regimental sword, “as a mark of their regard and esteem for his character and conduct.” He was the sergeant-major at head-quarters, while the officers who made the presentation successively filled the appointment of Acting Adjutant.

1856 Staff-sergeant JAMES RAINEY MUTCH. From “inhabitants of Woolwich.” A neat silver tea-service of three pieces, “in grateful acknowledgment of the eminent services he has rendered to the Literary and Scientific Institution, the Mutual Benefit Building Society, and other associations, having for their object the benefit of the community.” The service was handed to sergeant Mutch by Richard Pidcock, Esq., the church-warden, at a public meeting of the subscribers. Mr. Mutch has since been promoted to be Quartermaster in the Corps.

1856 Corporal JAMES FRANKHAM CHURCH. From the Royal Geographical Society of London. A silver watch and appendages, by Frodsham, in appreciation of “his meritorious and intelligent services on the Central African Expedition, 1853–54.” The testimonial was presented to him by the President, Admiral Beechey, and Sir John Burgoyne did the corporal the honour of replying to the observations of the Admiral, and thanking the society for the gift.

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APPENDIX VIII.

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REWARDS to NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS and MEN of the CORPS, for Services at the Great Exhibition of 1851 under the Royal Commissioners.

Each man received a bronze medal, a certificate signed by Prince Albert, and a present, according to the value stated against the respective classes.

1ST CLASS. Presents value 10_l._ each.—No. 13.

Colour-sergeant THOMAS HARDING Acting sergeant-major, } and general } superintendent. } Ditto NOAH DEARY In charge, foreign } Gold watch side. } each. Sergeant WILLIAM JAMIESON In charge, British } side. }

{ Silver watch, Corporal ARCHIBALD GARDNER Clerk and draftsman { box of instruments, { and writing-case.

Second-corporal WILLIAM DICKSON Clerk and draftsman } Gold watch Ditto JOHN VERCOE Clerk, charge of } each. stationery, &c. }

{ Box of instruments Ditto WEST T. BIRMINGHAM Clerk and draftsman { and colours, and { writing-case.

Lance-corporal JAMES MACK Clerk and draftsman Gold watch

{ Silver watch Lance-corporal JOSEPH BARROW Testing fitments, { and box of draftsman, &c. { instruments.

Ditto ROBERT FLEMING Testing girders, } columns, &c. } Gold watch Ditto RICHARD RICE LINDSAY Clerk and draftsman } each. Ditto JOHN PENDERED Clerk, autographer, &c. }

{ Silver watch, Private GEORGE CAMPBELL Clerk and draftsman { box of instruments { & box of colours.

2ND CLASS. Presents value 5_l._ each.—No. 41.

Sergeant. JAMES HENRY PRANCE }

Lance-corporal JOHN FLUDE }

Private HENRY HUNT SMITH } Box of instruments each.

Ditto JAMES WILLIAM NEWTON }

Corporal JAMES STEIN }

Ditto GEORGE JARVIS }

Ditto THOMAS DUMVILL }

Ditto WILLIAM ROBINSON }

Ditto WILLIAM FRASER }

Ditto GEORGE MOORE }

Ditto JOHN MCQUILLAN }

Second-corporal JOHN KENDRICK }

Ditto ROBERT SHEARS }

Ditto AARON CROUT }

Ditto WILLIAM KING }

Ditto GEORGE LENDRIM }

Ditto NICHOLAS MARSHALL }

Lance-corporal THOMAS HANNS }

Ditto THOMAS WM. NOON }

Ditto CHARLES WM. FEAR }

Ditto NICHOLAS CLABBY }

Ditto MICHAEL KELLY }

Ditto HENRY JARVIS } Silver watch each.

Ditto WILLIAM BARNARD }

Ditto THOMAS JANE }

Ditto GEORGE GALL }

Ditto JAMES MILES }

Ditto DAVID MITCHELL }

Ditto JAMES J. GEORGE }

Ditto THOMAS BAKER }

Ditto ROBERT DOW }

Ditto JOHN VENNER }

Ditto JAMES WRIGHT }

Ditto THOMAS PIKE }

Ditto CHARLES J. MORTIMER }

Ditto GEORGE PEARSON }

Ditto JOHN FERGUSON }

Ditto JOHN ROSE }

Private JAMES B. MURRAY }

Ditto ANDREW ANDERSON }

Ditto JOHN SMITH }

3RD CLASS. Presents value 3_l._ each.—No. 41.

Lance-corporal WILLIAM TAYLOR } Box of instruments each. Ditto THOMAS BENNETT }

Sergeant JACOB CAVILL } Ditto JOHN SPENCER } Ditto THOMAS P. COOK } Second-corporal WILLIAM WILSON } Lance-corporal WILLIAM CHAMBERS } Ditto WILLIAM STRACHAN } Ditto WILLIAM THOMAS } Ditto JAMES HART } Ditto JOSEPH GARTSHORE } Ditto WILLIAM JAMES } Ditto JOHN ANCELL } Ditto RICHARD J. LETTON } Ditto JAMES CURGENVEN } Ditto WILLIAM STEWART } Private EDWARD GILL } Ditto WILLIAM JOSE } Ditto THOMAS HAY } Ditto JOHN DOUST } Ditto JAMES B. MILLER } Ditto WILLIAM MADDICK } Silver watch each. Ditto WILLIAM WEBB } Ditto JOHN RAE } Ditto SERVETUS BISPHAM } Ditto JAMES CRAIG } Ditto ALEXANDER DUNLOP } Ditto SAMUEL HARDING } Ditto WILLIAM H. HAYMAN } Ditto JAMES KELLY } Ditto JOHN LIDFORD } Ditto LEWIS MILLER } Ditto JAMES MCADAM } Ditto CHARLES NOBBS } Ditto THOMAS PATERSON } Ditto GEORGE BARTLETT } Ditto WILLIAM FERGUSON } Ditto CHARLES REEVES } Ditto THOMAS THOMAS } Ditto LAWRENCE BOWERS } Ditto ROBERT ROBERTSON }

4TH CLASS. Presents value 1_l._ each.—No. 97.

Corporal EDWARD TAYLOR } Lance-corporal FRANCIS IRWIN } Ditto WILLIAM SIMPSON } Private ALFRED ANDREWS } Ditto RICHARD BRIDGMAN } Ditto CHRISTOPHER BROWN } Ditto MARK DAY } Ditto GEORGE FRASER } Ditto GEORGE L. LAW } Ditto FARQUHAR MCRAE } Ditto RICHARD NEWCOMBE } Ditto JOHN PHEASANT } Ditto JOHN STEWART } Ditto WILLIAM TURNER } Ditto ALEXANDER COOK } Box of instruments each. Ditto WILLIAM CHAPMAN } Ditto GEORGE FARRAR } Ditto CHARLES BURTON } Ditto MATTHEW BOWLING } Ditto ALEXANDER DOUGLAS } Ditto WILLIAM KELLY } Ditto BENJAMIN MANN } Ditto ADAM MCKECHNIE } Ditto JAMES PEACOCK } Ditto JOHN SMITH } Ditto ALFRED SPENCER } Ditto WILLIAM BILTON } Bugler EDWARD CHARLES DEAN } Ditto JOSEPH LYNDALL }

Private THOMAS EVANS } Case of instruments and penknife each. Ditto EDWIN L. GWYTHER }

Corporal WILLIAM HUTCHENS } Ditto WILLIAM THREIPLAND } Second-corporal WILLIAM WAKEFIELD } Ditto WILLIAM MILLIN } Ditto JOHN COSH } Private JAMES HOLTON } Ditto JAMES MCNICHOLL } Ditto GEORGE LOW } Ditto GEORGE ANDERSON } Ditto CHARLES SYMON } Ditto DAVID LINDSAY } Ditto SAMUEL COLES } Ditto CHARLES H. CRONK } Ditto PETER COLLINGS } Ditto ROBERT DIXON } Ditto JAMES INKPEN } Ditto GEORGE JAMES } Ditto THOMAS JONES } Ditto ROBERT PARKER } Ditto MICHAEL PARK } Ditto WILLIAM H. REEVES } Ditto GEORGE STEWART } Ditto SETH SCOTTOW } Ditto JOHN SUMMERS } Ditto JOHN STEPHENS } Ditto JOHN BEATON } Ditto THOMAS BOOLER } Ditto ARTHUR GWIN } Ditto THOMAS HARVEY } Ditto JAMES OSBORNE } Ditto SAMUEL ORR } Ditto WILLIAM THOMAS } Ditto NICHOLAS BOWERS } Ditto WALTER TRAVENAR } Ditto WILLIAM DICKENSON } Ditto JOHN WILSON } Private JOHN WHYTE } Ditto JOHN STEWART ROWLEY } Writing-case each. Ditto JOHN GOGAN } Ditto JOHN HENDERSON } Ditto WILLIAM BROWN } Ditto JOHN BANDEY } Ditto JOHN H. BILES } Ditto WILLIAM FROST } Ditto CHARLES HAYMAN } Ditto FREDERICK HAZARD } Ditto JOHN HENDERSON } (2nd) Ditto DAVID LLOYD } Ditto ROBERT LENNOX } Ditto EDWARD MITCHELL } Ditto JOHN MCGOWAN } Ditto WILLIAM PHILPIN } Ditto RICHARD POTTER } Ditto WILLIAM THOMPSON } Ditto JOHN THOMPSON } Ditto WILLIAM H. TOWNSEND } Ditto JAMES THOMPSON } Ditto WILLIAM CROWDY } Ditto WILLIAM DOWLING } Ditto SAMUEL MORGAN } Ditto ALEXANDER MCINTOSH } Ditto JAMES REYNOLDS } Ditto JOHN STICKLAND } Bugler JOHN WARNER } Ditto JOHN WAYCOTT }

Private JOHN CUMMINGS Pocket-compass.

5TH CLASS. Presents value 10_s_. each.—No. 14.

Corporal THOMAS PARKER } Ditto RICHARD P. JONES } Ditto JAMES B. WALKER } Second-corporal JOHN DONALDSON } Private CHARLES PERRY } Ditto EDWIN PROWSE } Case of instruments each. Ditto RICHARD DAVIS } Ditto WILLIAM HAWKINS } Ditto WILLIAM HOLLAND } Ditto JAMES RANSEY } Ditto JOHN WILLIAMSON } Private JOHN CAMERON Writing-case. Ditto JOHN LANGFIELD } Penknife each. Ditto THOMAS RIDDLE }

The four last classes attended to the general duties of the exhibition, both during the preliminary arrangements and during the exhibition. Many were classmen; several were clerks and draftsmen; a detachment attended to the fire arrangements; a few to the ventilation and registration of the thermometers; one was a modeller and in charge of carpenters; and one or two were attached to the photographical department. See also year 1851 of the memoir.

APPENDIX IX—CASUALTIES.

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┌───────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ INCREASE. │ ├───────────────┼─────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────┤ │ │ │ Additions by │ │ ├───────────────┼─────────┼─────────┬──────────┬──────────┬─────────┼─────────┤ │ YEAR.│ │ │ │Deserters │Total │ │ │ │Strength.│Recruits.│Transfers.│rejoined. │Increase.│Strength.│ ├───────────────┼─────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┼─────────┼─────────┤ │ 1st Jan. {1831│ 1342 │ 39 │ 4 │ 2 │ 45 │ 1387 │ │ {1832│ 1312 │ 35 │ │ 1 │ 36 │ 1348 │ │ {1833│ 1179 │ 36 │ 1 │ 1 │ 38 │ 1217 │ │ {1834│ 1102 │ 12 │ 3 │ │ 15 │ 1117 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1st April{1835│ 1011 │ 65 │ 1 │ │ 66 │ 1077 │ │ {1836│ 985 │ 90 │ 2 │ │ 92 │ 1077 │ │ {1837│ 1004 │ 91 │ 2 │ 1 │ 94 │ 1098 │ │ {1838│ 1016 │ 60 │ 20 │ 1 │ 81 │ 1097 │ │ {1839│ 1028 │ 166 │ 6 │ 3 │ 175 │ 1203 │ │ {1840│ 1126 │ 134 │ 6 │ 3 │ 143 │ 1269 │ │ {1841│ 1169 │ 204 │ 4 │ 5 │ 213 │ 1382 │ │ {1842│ 1310 │ 52 │ 5 │ 3 │ 60 │ 1370 │ │ {1843│ 1296 │ 68 │ 3 │ 6 │ 77 │ 1373 │ │ {1844│ 1260 │ 102 │ 3 │ 1 │ 106 │ 1366 │ │ {1845│ 1280 │ 134 │ 5 │ 1 │ 140 │ 1420 │ │ {1846│ 1311 │ 349 │ 13 │ 4 │ 366 │ 1677 │ │ {1847│ 1555 │ 356 │ 22 │ 13 │ 391 │ 1946 │ │ {1848│ 1768 │ 333 │ 37 │ 10 │ 380 │ 2148 │ │ {1849│ 1979 │ 197 │ 28 │ 8 │ 233 │ 2212 │ │ {1850│ 2042 │ 129 │ 6 │ 8 │ 143 │ 2185 │ │ {1851│ 2064 │ 115 │ │ 6 │ 121 │ 2185 │ │ {1852│ 2084 │ 100 │ 7 │ 12 │ 119 │ 2203 │ │ {1853│ 2046 │ 189 │ 22 │ 14 │ 225 │ 2271 │ │ [244]│ │ │ │ │ │ │ ╘═══════════════╧═════════╧═════════╧══════════╧══════════╧═════════╧═════════╛

┌───────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ DECREASE. │ ├───────────────┼───────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ │ │ Discharges. │ ├───────────────┼───────┼──────┬──────┬──────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────┤ │ │ │ │ │ Free by │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │reduction,│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ For │ By │ or for │ On │ Limited │ For │ │ │ YEAR.│Total │disab-│ pur- │ ineffic- │modified │ service │ miscon- │ Trans- │ │ │Deaths.│ility.│chase.│iency, &c.│pension. │expired. │ duct. │ ported. │ ├───────────────┼───────┼──────┼──────┼──────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┤ │ 1st Jan. {1831│ 41 │ 19 │ 2 │ 1 │ │ │ 7 │ 1 │ │ {1832│ 31 │ 35 │ 5 │ 84 │ │ │ 8 │ 1 │ │ {1833│ 25 │ 60 │ 2 │ 24 │ │ 1 │ │ 1 │ │ {1834│ 27 │ 57 │ 1 │ 19 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1st April{1835│ 27 │ 47 │ 3 │ 5 │ │ │ 8 │ │ │ {1836│ 20 │ 29 │ 5 │ 5 │ │ │ 6 │ │ │ {1837│ 21 │ 33 │ 11 │ 5 │ │ 1 │ 3 │ │ │ {1838│ 21 │ 22 │ 5 │ 7 │ │ 2 │ 5 │ │ │ {1839│ 21 │ 25 │ 10 │ 8 │ │ 1 │ 2 │ │ │ {1840│ 25 │ 37 │ 19 │ │ │ │ 7 │ │ │ {1841│ 19 │ 24 │ 11 │ 1 │ │ │ 4 │ │ │ {1842│ 20 │ 31 │ 10 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ {1843│ 44 │ 39 │ 9 │ 3 │ 1 │ │ 12 │ │ │ {1844│ 27 │ 42 │ 5 │ 4 │ 4 │ │ │ │ │ {1845│ 16 │ 48 │ 20 │ 11 │ 2 │ │ 3 │ │ │ {1846│ 21 │ 56 │ 25 │ │ │ │ 4 │ │ │ {1847│ 22 │ 65 │ 16 │ 32 │ │ │ 5 │ │ │ {1848│ 26 │ 77 │ 24 │ 5 │ 2 │ │ 5 │ 2 │ │ {1849│ 50 │ 73 │ 18 │ 2 │ 1 │ │ 6 │ │ │ {1850│ 23 │ 60 │ 5 │ 2 │ │ │ 7 │ 1 │ │ {1851│ 28 │ 26 │ 15 │ 1 │ │ │ 5 │ │ │ {1852│ 40 │ 61 │ 14 │ 2 │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ │ {1853│ 48 │ 38 │ 39 │ 8 │ │ │ 2 │ │ │ [244]│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ╘═══════════════╧═══════╧══════╧══════╧══════════╧═════════╧═════════╧═════════╧═════════╛

┌───────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬────────────────┐ │ │ DECREASE. │ │ ├───────────────┼─────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬─────────┬──────────┼────────────────┤ │ │ │Transient │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to other │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regi- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ments, and│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Deser- │deserters │ │ │ Wanting │ │ │ │ YEAR. │ tions. │removed to│ Total │ Total │ to │Establish-│ YEAR. │ │ │ │ their │Decrease. │Strength. │complete.│ment.[239]│ │ │ │ │regiments.│ │ │ │ │ │ ├───────────────┼─────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┼─────────┼──────────┼────────────────┤ │ 1st Jan. {1831│ 4 │ │ 75 │1312 │ 34 │1346 │1831 } 31st Dec.│ │ {1832│ 5 │ │ 169 │1179 │ 5 │1184 │1832 } │ │ {1833│ 2 │ │ 115 │1102[240] │ │1067 │1833 } │ │ {1834│ 2 │ │ 106 │1011 │ 56 │1067 │1834 } │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1st April{1835│ 2 │ │ 92 │ 985 │ 82 │1067 │1836 }31st March│ │ {1836│ 8 │ │ 73 │1004 │ 63 │1067 │1837 } │ │ {1837│ 7 │ 1 │ 82 │1016 │ 29 │1045 │1838 } │ │ {1838│ 4 │ 3 │ 69 │1028 │ 65 │1093 │1839 } │ │ {1839│ 9 │ 1 │ 77 │1126 │ 71 │1197 │1840 } │ │ {1840│ 10 │ 2 │ 100 │1169 │ 36 │1205 │1841 } │ │ {1841│ 10 │ 3 │ 72 │1310[241] │ │1295 │1842 } │ │ {1842│ 13 │ │ 74 │1296[242] │ │1287 │1843 } │ │ {1843│ 5 │ │ 113 │1260 │ 27 │1287 │1844 } │ │ {1844│ 2 │ 2 │ 86 │1280 │ 7 │1287 │1845 } │ │ {1845│ 7 │ 2 │ 109 │1311[243] │ │1287 │1846 } │ │ {1846│ 15 │ 1 │ 122 │1555 │ 42 │1597 │1847 } │ │ {1847│ 31 │ 7 │ 178 │1768 │ 29 │1797 │1848 } │ │ {1848│ 22 │ 6 │ 169 │1979 │ 203 │2182 │1849 } │ │ {1849│ 19 │ 1 │ 170 │2042 │ 140 │2182 │1850 } │ │ {1850│ 23 │ │ 121 │2064 │ 118 │2182 │1851 } │ │ {1851│ 25 │ 1 │ 101 │2084 │ 98 │2182 │1852 } │ │ {1852│ 37 │ │ 157 │2046 │ 136 │2182 │1853 } │ │ {1853│ 54 │ 1 │ 190 │2081 │ 572 │2653 │1854 } │ │ [244]│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ╘═══════════════╧═════════╧══════════╧══════════╧══════════╧═════════╧══════════╧════════════════╛

APPENDIX X.

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NAMES of MEN who have been KILLED or DROWNED while on DUTY or otherwise, by Accident, but not in Action, as far as the same can be now ascertained.

┌──────────┬─────────┬────────────────┬───────────────┬───────────────────────────┐ │Date. │ Rank.│Names. │Where. │Under what circumstances. │ ├──────────┼─────────┼────────────────┼───────────────┼──────────┬────────────────┤ │July 13, │ Private│John Dobbs │ │Killed │Blown up whilst │ │ 1772 │ │ │ │ │ blasting rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Sergeant│George │} │ │ │ │ │ │ Sherriff │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Michael Gib │} │ │ │ │ │ {│George Shearer │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Robert Taylor │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William │} │ │ │ │ │ {│ Robertson │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Mair │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William Scott │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Andrew Lindsay │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Edward Fryer │} │ │ │ │ │ {│David Buney │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Francis Hardie │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William │} │ │ │ │ │ {│ Cleghorn │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Henry Lyall │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William McLean │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William Duguid │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Brown │} │ │ │ │ │ {│George Henry │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Steedman │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Burns │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Robert Garrow │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Thomas Peacock │} │ │ │ │ │ {│David Bain │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Stuppert │} │ │ │ │ │ {│George Burn │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Napier │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Charles Comb │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Archibald │} │ │ │ │ │ {│ Fullerton │} │ {│In the wreck of │ │ │ {│William Muir │} │ {│ the brig │ │ │ {│Peter Anderson │}Near Dunkirk, │} {│ ‘Mercury’, │ │Sept. 24, │Recruits{│Thomas Hastie │} on passage │}Perished{│ with all their │ │ 1786 │ {│John Hutton │} from Leith │} {│ wives and │ │ │ {│James Ore │} to Gibraltar │} {│ children, │ │ │ {│Robert Young │} │ {│ numbering 28 │ │ │ {│John Brander │} │ {│ of the former │ │ │ {│James Douglas │} │ {│ and 14 of the │ │ │ {│Henry Lawson │} │ {│ latter. │ │ │ {│Thomas Moscrip │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Charles Ross │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Gustavus Ross │} │ │ │ │ │ {│James Tosh │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Alexander Gray │} │ │ │ │ │ {│George Duguid │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John Macdonald │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Simon Fraser │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William Ross │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Timothy Clark │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Charles Crosbe │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Joseph Abdy │} │ │ │ │ │ {│James Burnton │} │ │ │ │ │ {│David Hunter │} │ │ │ │ │ {│James Comb │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Alexander │} │ │ │ │ │ {│ Forbes │} │ │ │ │ │ {│James Burgoes │} │ │ │ │ │ {│John │} │ │ │ │ │ {│ Westwaters │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Alexander │} │ │ │ │ │ {│ White │} │ │ │ │ │ {│Andrew White │} │ │ │ │ │ {│William Ramage │} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │25 or 26 │ Recruit│Daniel Thomson │Mardyck near │Perished │After gaining │ │ Sept.│ │ │ Dunkirk │ │ the shore from │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the ‘Mercury,’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ from cold, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ wounds, and │ │ │ │ │ │ │ exhaustion. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 4, │ Private│Francis Pearce │Plymouth │Killed │In a riot. │ │ 1789 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 26, │ Drummer│Thomas │Chatham │Killed │By a wooden │ │ │ │ │ │ │ pipe 14 feet │ │ │ │ │ │ │ long, falling │ │ │ │ │ │ │ from a pump │ │ │ │ │ │ │ on his head. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1791 │ Sergeant│John Fraser │Gibraltar, at │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ │ Ragged Staff │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 18, │ Private│John Vernon │Woolwich │Drowned │ │ │ 1794 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Private│Miles │Barbadoes │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ Ratcliff │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. │ ” │Alexander │On passage from│Drowned │ │ │ 1797 │ │ Wright │ England to │ │ │ │ │ │ │ West Indies. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 1, │ ” │John │On expedition │Drowned │ │ │ 1798 │ │ Nancarrow │ to Surinam │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 19, │ ” │Philip │On passage │Drowned │Washed │ │ 1799 │ │ Patterson │ from England │ │ overboard. │ │ │ │ │ to Turkey │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 27, │ ” │George Laken │Off Turkey │Drowned │ │ │ 1800 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 21, │ ” │James Strang │Chatham │Drowned │When mooring │ │” │ │ │ │ │ a boat opposite│ │ │ │ │ │ │ Cockham Wood. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. │ ” │Walter Allen │Halifax, │Drowned │Fell │ │ │ │ │Nova Scotia │ │ overboard in │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the harbour. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 2, │ ” │John Rogers │River Nile, │Drowned │ While assisting│ │ 1801 │ │ │ near │ │ in the con- │ │ │ │ │ Rahmanieh, │ │ struction of a │ │ │ │ │ Egypt │ │ temporary │ │ │ │ │ │ │ bridge across │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the Nile. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 15, │ ” │John Bain │From St. Thomas│Drowned │ │ │” │ │ │ to Martinique │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 4, │ ” │Daniel Brown │Jersey │Killed │By falling from │ │1804 │ │ │ │ │ the top of a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ tower while │ │ │ │ │ │ │ mounting guns. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 1806 │ ” │John Marley │From England │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ │ to Gibraltar │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 22, │ ” │James Dane │Spike Island │Drowned │By the upsetting│ │” │ │ │ │ │ of a boat. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 9, │ ” │Thomas │Gibraltar │Killed │}By blocks of │ │1808 │ │ Mitchelson │ │ │} stone falling │ │ │ │ │ │ │} on them from │ │Jan. 26, │ ” │Charles │Gibraltar │Killed │} the quarry │ │ ” │ │ Cranham │ │ │} at the │ │ │ │ │ │ │} Devil’s Tower.│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 15, │ ” │George Spratt │Merida, Spain │Killed. │By private │ │1809 │ │ │ │ │ Robert Costello│ │ │ │ │ │ │ in a quarrel; │ │ │ │ │ │ │ stabbed with a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sword. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. 7, │ ” │Thomas Lane │Madeira │Killed │By an explosion │ │ ” │ │ │ │ │ when reloading │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the evening │ │ │ │ │ │ │ gun at Ilches │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Mar. 21, │ ” │Thomas Hughes │Tarifa, near to│Killed │By the springing│ │ 1810 │ │ │ │ │ of a mine. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June │ ” │John Screech │Newfoundland, │Killed │By being blown │ │15, ” │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Signal Hill │ │ up in blasting │ │ │ │ │ │ │ a well. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. 22, ”│ ” │William Cock │Newfoundland │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 3, ”│ ” │Benjamin Hall │Puntales, Cadiz│Killed │By the fall of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ a wall under │ │ │ │ │ │ │ which he was │ │ │ │ │ │ │ mining. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 26, │ Corporal│James Roope │Newfoundland │Killed │By suffocation │ │ 1811│ │ │ │ │ in a lime-kiln │ │ │ │ │ │ │ while on duty. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. 4, ” │ ” │William Brown │Cadiz, near │Murdered │Supposed by a │ │ │ │ │ Isla de Leon │ │ private of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ corps, who was │ │ │ │ │ │ │ tried, but │ │ │ │ │ │ │ escaped for │ │ │ │ │ │ │ want of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ evidence. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 24, │ Private│Thomas Grewer │Carthagena │Killed │By being blown │ │ 1812│ │ │ │ │ up whilst │ │ │ │ │ │ │ mining. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 28, ”│ ” │Paul Harvey │Tarifa │Killed │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 21, │ ” │William Liddle │Gibraltar │Drowned │By being │ │ 1813│ │ │ │ │ carried down │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the main drain │ │ │ │ │ │ │ during a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ storm, into │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the sea. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 21, ”│ ” │William │Gibraltar │Killed │By the │ │ │ │ Dunstan │ │ │ springing │ │ │ │ │ │ │ of a mine. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 6, ” │ ” │James Ashcroft │Woolwich │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 27, ”│ Sergeant│Patrick │Dublin │Drowned │By losing his │ │ │ │ O'Brien │ │ │ way in a dense │ │ │ │ │ │ │ fog, and fall- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ing into the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Ring’s End │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Docks. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 31, ”│ Private│Edward Mooney │Nive, near │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ │ Ustaritz │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 22, ”│ ” │Michael │From England │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ Fitzgerald │ to Peninsula │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 1, │ ” │James Duffy │York, Canada │Burned │By the │ │ 1814│ │ │ │to death │ conflagration │ │ │ │ │ │ │ of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ barracks. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 14, ”│ Corporal│George Mulrean │Falmouth │Perished │}In the wreck │ │ │ │ │ │ │} of the 'Queen │ │Jan. 14, │ Private│James │Falmouth │Perished │} Charlotte.' │ │ ” │ │ McCartney │ │ │} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 28, │ ” │John Stewart │From Plymouth │Drowned │Fell overboard. │ │ ” │ │ │ to Portsm. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 24, │ ” │John McNight │Adour, near │Perished │} │ │ ” │ │ │ Bayonne │ │}In the found- │ │ │ │ │ │ │} ering of a │ │Feb. 24, │ 2nd │Patrick Power │Adour, near │Perished │} chasse-marée │ │ ” │ Corpl.│ │ Bayonne │ │} in crossing │ │ │ │ │ │ │} the dangerous │ │Feb. 24, │ 2nd │Patrick Power │Adour, near │Perished │} bar of river. │ │ ” │ Corpl.│ │ Bayonne │ │} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 18, │ Private│John Benoy │Chatham, St. │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ ” │ │ │ Mary’s Creek │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 19, │ ” │Daniel │Newfoundland │Frozen │Was benighted, │ │ 1815│ │ Dougherty │ │ to death │ and falling │ │ │ │ │ │ │ from exhaus- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ tion in the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ snow, was │ │ │ │ │ │ │ smothered, and │ │ │ │ │ │ │ thus died. He │ │ │ │ │ │ │ was discovered │ │ │ │ │ │ │ by a Newfound- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ land dog. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │March 6, │ ” │Edward Miah │Off Dauphine │Drowned │ │ │ ” │ │ │ Island, Amer. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 7, │ ” │Robert Hoston │Bermuda │Drowned │ │ │ ” │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 13, │ ” │Thomas │Newfoundland │Drowned │He was pursued │ │ ” │ │ Williams │ │ │ by a party sent│ │ │ │ │ │ │ in quest of in │ │ │ │ │ │ │ him, and jump- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ing into the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Great Pond at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Signal Hill to │ │ │ │ │ │ │ effect his es- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ cape, was lost │ │ │ │ │ │ │ in the attempt.│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 20, │ ” │James White │Seine, near │Drowned │By falling │ │ ” │ │ │ Paris │ │ off the bridge │ │ │ │ │ │ │ on arousing │ │ │ │ │ │ │ from sleep. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 31, │ ” │David Morgan │St. Denis, │Killed │By falling │ │ ” │ │ │ France │ │ from a window, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ supposed in a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ state of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ somnambulism. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 1, │ Sergeant│William Ritchie │Epinay, France │Murdered │By private │ │ ” │ │ │ │ │ David Smith │ │ │ │ │ │ │ of the corps, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ who was │ │ │ │ │ │ │ executed 12 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Dec., 1815. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 1, │ Corporal│Morgan │Plymouth │Killed │By a stone of │ │ 1816 │ │Williams │ │ │ 2 tons weight │ │ │ │ │ │ │ falling on him │ │ │ │ │ │ │ in a quarry │ │ │ │ │ │ │ when mining. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 8, │ ” │James Miller │Gibraltar │Drowned │ │ │ ” │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 24, │ Private│Walter White │St. Amand, │Drowned │Lost his way and│ │1817 │ │ │ France │ │ fell into the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ canal. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 22, │ ” │John Tretheway │Chatham │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ ” │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 16, │ ” │James Verner │Barbadoes │Killed │By the explosion│ │ ” │ │ │ │ │of a mine. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 19, │ ” │Alexander Milne │Rheims, France │Murdered │}Perpetrators │ │ 1818│ │ │ │ │} were never │ │ │ │ │ │ │} discovered. │ │Oct. 22, ”│ ” │James Scott │France │Murdered │} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 11, │ ” │William Liddle │Kingston, │Drowned │While │ │ 1819│ │ │Upper Canada │ │ endeavouring │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to cross the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ice on Lake │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Ontario. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 19, │ ” │Gamaliel Ashton │Corfu │Killed │By falling │ │ 1821│ │ │ │ │ from a scaf- │ │ │ │ │ │ │fold. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 11, │ ” │Walter Urie │Chatham │Killed │By falling into │ │ 1822│ │ │ │ │ the ditch of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the fortific- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ations. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 1, │ ” │Michael Connolly│At sea, on │Killed │By falling down │ │ ” │ │ │ board H.M.S. │ │ the hatchway. │ │ │ │ │ ‘Salisbury.’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 8, │ Corporal│Michael Harle │From │Drowned │ │ │ ” │ │ │ Gibraltar │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to England │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 5, │ Private│James Blake │Bermuda │Drowned │ │ │ 1823│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 14, │ Corporal│William Williams│Gibraltar │Killed │By a fall. He │ │ │ │ │ │ │ given orders │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to fire a mine,│ │ │ │ │ │ │ and was spring-│ │ │ │ │ │ │ ing by means of│ │ │ │ │ │ │ a rope across a│ │ │ │ │ │ │ chasm, to take │ │ │ │ │ │ │ cover from the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ explosion be- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ hind a bold │ │ │ │ │ │ │ rock, when the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ rope was cut │ │ │ │ │ │ │ through by a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ projecting │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ledge, and │ │ │ │ │ │ │ falling many │ │ │ │ │ │ │ hundred feet │ │ │ │ │ │ │ down the east- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ern precipice, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ he was dashed │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to pieces. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 29, │ Private│James Ross │Chatham │Drowned │Fell overboard │ │ 1824│ │ │ │ │ from a pontoon │ │ │ │ │ │ │ raft. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 26, │ ” │William Berry │Chatham │Drowned │Fell overboard │ │ 1825│ │ │ │ │ from a pontoon │ │ │ │ │ │ │ raft. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 23, │ ” │William Widders │Bermuda │Drowned │ │ │ ” │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 14, │ ” │David Marshall │Corfu │Killed │Whilst blasting │ │ 1826│ │ │ │ │ rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │March 17, │ ” │Richard Rosevere│Bermuda │Killed │By being blown │ │ 1827│ │ │ │ │ up when blast- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ing rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 24, ”│ ” │Andrew Mathieson│Chatham │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 3, ”│ ” │Henry Bennett │Gibraltar │Killed │By falling from │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the rock when │ │ │ │ │ │ │ at work. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 1, ”│ ” │James Masters │Rideau Canal, │Killed │By being blown │ │ │ │ │Canada │ │ up whilst │ │ │ │ │ │ │ blasting rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 16, │ ” │Walter Sim │At sea, on │Drowned │} │ │ 1829│ │ │ passage to │ │}Fell overboard │ │ │ │ │ Bermuda. │ │} from the │ │ │ │ │ │ │} ‘Weymouth.’ │ │March 4, │ ” │Peter Bamford │Bermuda │Drowned │} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 24, ”│ ” │Thomas Duffy │Rideau Canal, │Killed │By blasting in │ │ │ │ │ Canada │ │ a quarry. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 29, │ ” │James Simmons │Rideau Canal, │Killed │By being blown │ │1830 │ ” │ │ Canada │Killed │ up in a quarry.│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 18, ”│ ” │John Kerr │Halifax, │Killed │By a stone fal- │ │ │ │ │ Nova Scotia │ │ ling on him on │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the works. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 6, ”│ ” │Alexander │Bermuda │Killed │By the explosion│ │ │ │ McMicken, │ │ │ of a box of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ gunpowder when │ │ │ │ │ │ │ blasting rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 28, │ ” │Leonard Jasper │Rideau Canal, │Killed │By being │ │ 1831│ │ │ Canada │ │ blown up │ │ │ │ │ │ │ in a quarry. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │March 9, ”│ ” │John Higford │Rideau Canal, │Killed │By an │ │ │ │ │ Canada │ │ explosion in │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the canal. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │}By the │ │ │ │ │ │ │} falling of │ │May 31, ” │ ” │Gumple Nathan │Gibraltar │Killed │} large pieces │ │ │ │ │ │ │} of rock │ │ ” ” │ ” │William Street │Gibraltar │Killed │} upon them, │ │ │ │ │ │ │} which │ │ │ │ │ │ │} crushed them │ │ │ │ │ │ │} to death. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 11, ”│ ” │Charles │Barbadoes │Killed │By the fal- │ │ │ │ Shambrook │ │ │ ling of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ hospital │ │ │ │ │ │ │ during a hur- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ricane, which │ │ │ │ │ │ │ crushed him │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to death. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 10, ”│ ” │William Gunn │Rideau Canal, │Drowned │ │ │ │ │ │ Canada │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 22, │ ” │Nathaniel │Halifax, Nova │Killed │By falling over │ │ 1832│ │ Fulcher │ Scotia │ │ the works at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Fort George. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 6, │ ” │John Strachan │Bermuda, Morris│Drowned │ │ │ 1834│ │ │ Island │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 6, │ ” │James Bennie │Lough Strang- │Drowned │By the upset │ │ 1835│ │ │ ford, Ireland │ │ ting of a boat │ │ │ │ │ │ │ while surveying│ │ │ │ │ │ │ the islands in │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the Lough. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 22, │ ” │Matthew Rosevere│Bermuda │Killed │By the explosion│ │ 1836│ │ │ │ │ of a box of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ gunpowder when │ │ │ │ │ │ │ blasting rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 21, ”│ ” │Archibald │River Euphrates│Drowned │By the upsetting│ │ │ │ McDonald │ │ │ of the ‘Tigris’│ │ │ │ │ │ │ steamer, during│ │ │ │ │ │ │ a hurricane. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 3, ”│ ” │John Crossett │Leixlip to │Killed │By a fall from │ │ │ │ │ Chapelizod │ │ a car. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 17, ”│ Corporal│John Reid │L'Agulhas Reef,│Perished │With his wife │ │ │ │ │ 70 miles S.E. │ │ and four child-│ │ │ │ │ Cape of Good │ │ ren in the │ │ │ │ │ Hope │ │ wreck of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ barque │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ‘Doncaster.’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Mar. 8, │ Private│John Porteous │Passages, Spain│Killed │By a fall. │ │ 1837│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 19, ”│ ” │Robert Steele │Chatham │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 21, │ 2nd │Henry Mitchell │Off Tilbury │Drowned │In a diving │ │ 1838│ Corpl.│ │Fort │ │ apparatus, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ while employed │ │ │ │ │ │ │ at the demo- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ lition of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ brig ‘William.’│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Mar. 31, │ Private│Thomas Bonds │Bermuda │Killed │By an explosion │ │ 1840│ │ │ │ │ in blasting │ │ │ │ │ │ │ rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 10, ”│ ” │Joseph Maxwell │Coast of │Drowned │By being washed │ │ │ │ │ Kerry │ │ from a rock │ │ │ │ │ │ │ into the sea, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ whilst en- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ deavouring to │ │ │ │ │ │ │ recover his │ │ │ │ │ │ │ note-book. He │ │ │ │ │ │ │ was surveying │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Valentia │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Island. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 24, │ ” │Edward Lowe │Kat River, │Drowned │ │ │ 1842│ │ │ Cape of Good │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Hope │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. 15, ”│ 2nd │William Finlay │Moorsunde, │Drowned │In endeavouring │ │ │ Corpl.│ │ River Murray, │ │ to recover │ │ │ │ │ South │ │ a wounded duck.│ │ │ │ │ Australia. │ │ When found he │ │ │ │ │ │ │ was entangled │ │ │ │ │ │ │ in the reeds │ │ │ │ │ │ │ at the bottom │ │ │ │ │ │ │ of the lagoon, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ with the duck │ │ │ │ │ │ │ clenched in his│ │ │ │ │ │ │ fist. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 27, │ Private│John Skelton │Spithead │Drowned │By falling over │ │1844 │ │ │ │ │ the gunwale of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ a boat, during │ │ │ │ │ │ │ a lurch in a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ swell of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sea. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │July 30, ”│ ”│Daniel Martin │St. Roque, │Killed │In a quarrel, by│ │ │ │ │ Spain │ │ a Spaniard │ │ │ │ │ │ │ striking him │ │ │ │ │ │ │ on the head │ │ │ │ │ │ │ with a chair. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. 22, ”│ ”│George Shanks │Bermuda │Drowned │Whilst trying to│ │ │ │ │ │ │ swim from the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sloop │ │ │ │ │ │ │‘Annawan’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ in Grassy Bay │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to the shore. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │{By the boat in │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ which they │ │May 16, │ 2nd │Thomas Bone │Bermuda │Drowned │{ were crossing │ │ 1845│ Corpl.│ │ │ │{ the little │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ sound near │ │ ” ” │ Private│Peter Marshall │Bermuda │Drowned │{ Hunt’s Bay, │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ striking │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ against a │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ sunken rock │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ and founder- │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ ing. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 12, ”│ ”│William W. │Chatham, St. │Drowned │} │ │ │ │Riddle │ Mary’s Creek │ │}Whilst bathing.│ │July 11, ”│ ”│John Hamill │ Bermuda │Drowned │} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 26, ”│ ”│John Trellevin │Hong Kong, │Killed │By falling down │ │ │ │ │ China │ │ a steep bank. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 16, │ ”│Thomas Kilbride │River Ouse, │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ 1846│ │ │ York │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 14, ”│ ”│Joseph Rawlings │Near Bermuda │Drowned │Fell overboard │ │ │ │ │ │ │ from the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ‘Athol,’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ during one of │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the heavy │ │ │ │ │ │ │ lurches of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ vessel. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 2, │ ”│Hugh Arnold │Kowie River, │Drowned │On the tide │ │ 1848│ │ │ Cape of Good │ │ receding, he │ │ │ │ │ Hope │ │ was found not │ │ │ │ │ │ │ far from the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ shore, in a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ hole. He is │ │ │ │ │ │ │ supposed to │ │ │ │ │ │ │have │ │ │ │ │ │ │ missed his │ │ │ │ │ │ │way, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ and fallen into│ │ │ │ │ │ │ the river. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 25, ”│ ”│Thomas Hudson │Red River, │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ │ │ │ Hudson’s Bay │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 3, ”│ ”│William Miller │Hong Kong to │Drowned │Fell overboard. │ │ │ │ │ Macao │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │April 26 │ ”│Joseph Cox │Chatham │Drowned │Fell from a raft│ │ 1849│ │ │ │ │ whilst │ │ │ │ │ │ │ pontooning. │ │June 19, ”│ Sergeant│John Sutton │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ Corporal│Bartholomew │} │ │ │ │ │ │ Griffiths │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ Bugler│William │} │ │ │ │ │ │ Henderson │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ Private│David John │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│Joseph │} │ │ │ │ │ │ McLachlan │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│Robert Martin │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│James Scott │} │ │{In the wreck of│ │ ” ” │ ”│Charles Quigley │}Prince │ │{ the 'Richard │ │ ” ” │ ”│James Baker │} Edward’s │ │{ Dart,' │ │ │ │ │ │ │freight- │ │ ” ” │ ”│William Walsh │} Island, 12° │ │{ ship, with │ │ ” ” │ ”│Malcolm │} south of the │Perished │{ their wives │ │ │ │Nicholson │ │ │and │ │ ” ” │ ”│Samuel Pinch │} Cape of Good │ │{ children, num-│ │ ” ” │ ”│Alexander Clark │} Hope, on │ │{ bering four │ │ ” ” │ ”│William C. Green│} passage to │ │{ of the former │ │ ” ” │ ”│John Mulreany │} New Zealand │ │} and nine of │ │ │ │ │ │ │the │ │ ” ” │ ”│Robert Alexander│} │ │} latter. │ │ ” ” │ ”│Nathaniel Vicary│} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│Samuel Peters │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│Paul Orchard │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│Richard Holt │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│Robert Bruce │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│James Ferguson │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│William Thomas │} │ │ │ │ ” ” │ ”│William Mitchell│} │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 24, ”│ ”│William │Prince Edward’s│Perished │From frostbite, │ │ │ │Goldsmith │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Island, 12° S.│ │ exposure, and │ │ │ │ │ of the Cape. │ │ exhaustion. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 4, ”│ ”│William Hillman │Fort Brown, │Killed │By a waggon run-│ │ │ │ │ Cape of Good │ │ ning over him. │ │ │ │ │ Hope. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │{By an explosion│ │Oct. 10, ”│ Sergeant│John Cameron │Sandhurst │Killed │{ of gunpowder, │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ whilst │ │ │ │ │ │ │employed │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ in blowing up │ │Oct. 23, ”│ Private│Robert Player │Sandhurst │Killed │{ an │ │ │ │ │ │ │experimental │ │ │ │ │ │ │{ stockade. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Mar. 30, │ ”│John Burgess │Bermuda │Drowned │By missing his │ │ 1850│ │ │ │ │ way in the dark│ │ │ │ │ │ │ and falling │ │ │ │ │ │ │into │ │ │ │ │ │ │ the sea. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Sept. 6, │ ”│Thomas W. Noon │Bicester, near │Killed │By the upsetting│ │ 1851│ │ │ Oxford │ │ of a railway │ │ │ │ │ │ │ train. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 9, │ ”│David Jones │Keiskama Hock, │Killed │By an explosion │ │ 1852│ │ │ Cape of Good │ │ when blasting │ │ │ │ │ Hope. │ │ rock. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Oct. 31, ”│ ”│John Callan │Keyhaven, nr │Drowned │By the upsetting│ │ │ │ │ Hurst Castle │ │ of a boat. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 9, ”│ ”│James Hicks │Malta │Killed │By falling from │ │ │ │ │ │ │a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ wall 36 feet │ │ │ │ │ │ │ high, on the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ works. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Dec. 27, ”│ ”│John Harris │Corfu │Killed │By a blow in the│ │ │ │ │ │ │ face from a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ comrade, who │ │ │ │ │ │ │was │ │ │ │ │ │ │ tried for the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ offence, and │ │ │ │ │ │ │sen- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ tenced to six │ │ │ │ │ │ │ months' │ │ │ │ │ │ │imprison- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ment. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │May 27, │ ”│John Olivey │River Swale, │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ 1853│ │ │ near Richmond,│ │ │ │ │ │ │ in Yorkshire. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │In a heavy gale │ │ │ │ │ │ │ of wind, by the│ │ │ │ │ │ │ swamping of a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ boat of │ │ │ │ │ │ │peculiar │ │ │ │ │ │ │ construction, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ known as a │ │ │ │ │{In a lake on │} {│ “twin- boat,” │ │ │ │ │{ the north │} {│ consisting of │ │May 14, │ Private│Alfred Hawkins │{ shore, about │}Drowned {│ two bottoms un-│ │ 1853│ ”│Samuel Parsons │{ 6 miles from │} {│ ited by one │ │ │ │ │{ Auckland, New│} {│ deck, while out│ │ │ │ │{ Zealand │} {│ with Lieut. │ │ │ │ │ │ │C.T. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Hutchinson, │ │ │ │ │ │ │R.E., │ │ │ │ │ │ │ who also │ │ │ │ │ │ │ perished. The │ │ │ │ │ │ │ officer had │ │ │ │ │ │ │been │ │ │ │ │ │ │ taking sketches│ │ │ │ │ │ │ of the shore. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Mar, 11, │ ”│Henry Clark │Bermuda │Killed │By falling into │ │ 1854│ │ │ │ │ Barrack-hill │ │ │ │ │ │ │ quarry. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 7, ”│ Recruit│John Bell │Bangor │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 10, ”│ Private│Richard Pemble │Elvanfoot, │Perished │From exhaustion │ │ │ │ │Lanarkshire │ │ and the inclem-│ │ │ │ │ │ │ ency of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ weather. After │ │ │ │ │ │ │a │ │ │ │ │ │ │ fatiguing day’s│ │ │ │ │ │ │ work he lay │ │ │ │ │ │ │down │ │ │ │ │ │ │ to rest by the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ side of a moun-│ │ │ │ │ │ │ tain stream, │ │ │ │ │ │ │and │ │ │ │ │ │ │ died. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │June 29, ”│ ”│Richard │Halifax, │Murdered │Was shot through│ │ │ │Wilkinson │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Nova Scotia. │ │ the heart by │ │ │ │ │ │ │ private William│ │ │ │ │ │ │ Sime, of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ corps. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 14, ”│ Sergeant│William Carne │} │ {│During a storm │ │ ” ” │ Private│Samuel Lewis │}Outer Harbour │} {│ in the wreck of│ │ ” ” │ ”│Thomas Price │} of Balaklava,│}Perished{│ the screw │ │ ” ” │ ”│Thomas Toohey │} Crimea │} {│ steamer │ │ │ │ │ │} {│ ‘Prince.’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ” ” │ Corporal│John Pendered │}Outer Harbour │} {│During a storm │ │ ” ” │ Private│John Hammond │} of Balaklava,│}Perished{│ in the wreck │ │ │ │ │} Crimea │} {│ of the ‘Rip Van│ │ │ │ │ │{ │ Winkle.’ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Nov. 19, ”│ ”│Donald McKenzie │Belfast Lough, │Drowned │By falling out │ │ │ │ │ │ │of │ │ │ │ │off Bangor │ │ a boat while │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sitting on the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ gunwale. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Jan. 4, │ ”│James Deacon │Near the camp │Perished │Found frozen to │ │ 1855│ │ │ in front of │ │ death in the │ │ │ │ │ Sebastopol. │ │ snow. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 23, ”│ ”│Daniel Law │St. George’s, │Drowned │Whilst bathing. │ │ │ │ │ Bermuda. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Feb. 23, │ Corporal│John Rowse │On passage from│Drowned │Fell overboard │ │ 1856│ │ │ Natal to Cape │ │ from the ‘Wand-│ │ │ │ │ Town │ │ erer’ schooner,│ │ │ │ │ │ │ during a heavy │ │ │ │ │ │ │ lurch of the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ vessel. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │Aug. 11, ”│ Private│Michael McGreevy│River Tweed, │Drowned │Went to fish. │ │ │ │ │ │ │Was │ │ │ │ │ Inverleithin │ │ subject to │ │ │ │ │ │ │fits, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ and it is sup- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ posed that │ │ │ │ │ │ │being │ │ │ │ │ │ │ seized with │ │ │ │ │ │ │one, │ │ │ │ │ │ │ he fell into │ │ │ │ │ │ │the │ │ │ │ │ │ │ stream. His │ │ │ │ │ │ │body │ │ │ │ │ │ │ was found at │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Kelso, upwards │ │ │ │ │ │ │ of forty miles │ │ │ │ │ │ │ from the spot │ │ │ │ │ │ │ where he per- │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ished. │

-----

Footnote 238:

Appointed Assistant-Director, 16th March, 1815.

Footnote 239:

Officers not included.

Footnote 240:

35 excess.

Footnote 241:

15 excess.

Footnote 242:

9 excess.

Footnote 243:

24 excess.

Footnote 244:

No returns have been prepared since 31st March, 1854.

INDEX TO VOL. II.

(Not including the APPENDIX.)

Africa, central, 114–119 Airy, Professor, 40, 46, 49, 513, 524 Aitcheson, James, private, 431 Akers, Lieutenant, 17; Captain, 489 Aladyn, 184, 185 Aland islands, 172 Albert, Prince, 82, 139, 145, 490, 515 Alderney, 96, 97, 121, 495 Aldershot, 148, 163, 169, 484, 490, 495 Alderson, Lieutenant-Colonel, 18 Algar, William, bugler, 446 Allan, Alexander, private, 238, 478 ——, quartermaster, 128 Alexander, Colonel, 205 Alma, 198 Alti, 488 Anderson, Andrew, 185–187, 194, 236, 333, 340 ——, James, sergeant, 20, 228, 267, 342, 447 ——, Lieutenant, W. C., 146, 246 ——, Lieutenant 96th regiment, 325; Captain, 418 Andrews, Mr., Mayor of Southampton, 515 Anglesey, Marquis of, 40, 82 Arctic expedition, 7–15, 28–31 Armit, Captain, 335, 336 Arms and accoutrements, 157 Army-works corps, 231 Armstrong, bugler, 253 Art and Science, Department of Practical, 86, 119, 149, 490, 495 Arthur, John, private, 104 Asylum. See Cambridge Asylum. Augmentations, 16, 28, 165, 166, 178, 255, 491 Australia, 31, 42, 57, 94, 123, 148, 235, 495 Austrians, the, 194 Azof, expedition to Sea of, 301, 309

Bainbrigge, Lieutenant, 258 Baker, Thomas, corporal, 68, 71, 72, 73 ——, William, corporal, 259 ——, William, private, 275; corporal, 402, 430, 431, 432, 474, 475, 485 ——, William, second corporal, 355, 358, 360 Balaklava, 200, 218, 227, 243, 382, 478 ——, monument at, 482 Baltic, 172–177 Band, the, 166 Bank of England, 17 Barnard, sergeant, 383 Barnes, Joseph, private, 350 Barrow, Joseph, corporal, 74, 75 Base line on Salisbury Plain, 37–40 Baston, John, private, 268 Bay, sergeant, 2, 498 Bayne, James, private, 272 Baynes, Lieutenant, 281, 282, 284 Beaton, sergeant, 5, 498, 509–512 Beatty, Captain, 522 Belson, Captain, 263, 335, 363 Bell, Charles, corporal, 416 Bennett, William, private, 431 Bent, Captain, 97, 181, 182, 183, 185–187, 191, 192, 193; Major, 236, 249, 368, 377, 440, 454; Lieutenant-Colonel, 465, 473 Berea, 109 Bermuda, 124, 163, 235, 495 Berry, sergeant, 96 Bessarabia, 489, 495 Bizot, General, 251 Bland, James, private, 217, 238 Bloomfield, Lord, 20 Boem Plaatz, 23 Bomarsund, 176 Borbidge, corporal, 343, 344 Boudroun, 491, 495 Bourchier, Captain, 181, 182, 355 Bowman, John, private, 432 Boyce, John, private, 418, 419 Boyd, David, private, 396, 431 Boyland, private, 279 Boyles, John, private, 238 Bradford, quartermaster, 1, 17, 161 Bramley, John, private, 238, 410 Brennan, James, private, 201–204 Bridgman, corporal, 258 Brine, Lieutenant, 369, 381, 456, 458, 459, 460, 482, 483 ——, William, private, 433 Broad, James, private, 431 Brodie, David, 15, 28–30 Brooking, Thomas, private, 64 Brotherston, bugler, 104 Brown, Down, 58 ——, Henry, sergeant, 127, 129, 130, 229 ——, Sir George, 181 Browne, Captain, 243, 286, 325, 331, 335 Bruce, William, private, 268, 443, 485, 486 Bucharest, 194, 197, 227, 234. Bulganak, causeway across the, 198 Bulgaria, 182–188, 190–193, 195 Buliack, bridge of, 199 Buller, Henry, private, 485 Burgoyne, Sir John, 46, 179, 199, 205, 213, 253, 254, 452, 493 Burke, gunner R. A., 317 ——, Lieutenant, 179, 180, 185–187, 236 Burt, John, private, 458

Calder, William, private, 121 Calderwood, private, 375 Caledon, passage of the, 108, 109 Callaghan, Thomas, private, 441 ——, private, 19th Regiment, 276 Cambridge asylum, 96 ——, Duke of, 145 Cameron, Captain, 148 ——, John, sergeant, 41 ——, Corporal, 482 ——, John, private, 57 Campbell, Sir Colin, 220 ——, Sir John, 481 ——, Major, 46th Regiment, 335, 388, 409 ——, sergeant, 521–523 ——, Neil, private, 309 Camps, 126–146 Cann, corporal, 269, 287, 383 Cape of Good Hope, 21–24, 58–67, 97–113, 123, 489, 495 Cardigan, Lord, 220 Carlin, Charles, private, 320 Carne, sergeant, 224 Carswell, private, 431, 434, 436 Carter, Lieutenant, 298 Castledine, corporal, 58–60; sergeant, 293, 403, 410–412, 444 Cathcart, Sir George, 481 ——, Lady, 481 Central Association, 195 Ceylon, 491, 495 Chadwick, Mr., 4, 6 Chapman, Captain, 177, 179, 182 ——, Captain, 20th Regiment, 254, 260, 335; Major, 372, 400 Chartists, 17 Chatham, 164, 169, 170, 486, 495, 496 Chesney, F. R., Lieutenant, 43 Chess, 52 Chesterman, James, private, 421 China, 24, 43, 234 Chobham camp, 126–146 Church, Sappers’, 329–331 Church, James F., corporal, 114–119 ——, William, private, 458, 483 Circassia, 181, 182, 188, 189 Clabby, corporal, 71–73, 151, 152, 154 Clark, William, private, 431 Cloggie, John, private, 104 Clothing, winter, 234 Clubb, George, private, 306, 314 Clyde, James, private, 341 Cobden, Mr., 83 Codrington, Sir William, 456, 457, 458, 471, 480 Colby, General, 527 Cole, Colonel, 67, 112 Cole, Mr. Henry, 119, 151 ——, Samuel, corporal, 283, 317, 442, 443 ——, Jonas, private, 440 Coles, Samuel, private, 228 Collings, William R., private, 397 ——, William R., private, 325 Collins, master of the band, 167 ——, George H., corporal, 210, 214, 215, 250, 253, 322, 334, 335, 361, 363, 369 ——, Joseph T., corporal, 281, 294, 368, 369–371, 383, 443 ——, Francis, private, 389 ——, Henry, private, 144 Colquhoun, James, private, 402 Committy’s Hill, action at, 63 Conning, private, 321, 325, 443 Conroy, Patrick, private, 64 Cook, Thomas P., sergeant, 71, 81 Cooke, Captain, 401 Coppin, sergeant, 208, 347–350, 361, 474, 485 Corfu, 24, 235, 484, 495 Corrigan, private, 241 Cosgrove, corporal, 498 Cossack Bay, 479 Cowan, Robert C., private, 275, 334 Cowen, Hosick, corporal, 64 Cox, F. E., Captain, 161 ——, Lieut., Royal Marine Artillery, 181 Craigie, Captain, R.N., 88, 92 ——, Captain, R.E., 44, 56, 195, 241, 253 Cray, James, private, 179, 180, 193; corporal, 238, 393, 398, 415, 469 Creyke, Lieutenant, 185 Crilly, John, private, 104 Crimea, 196–484 Crofton, Captain, 265, 272 Cronk, private, 478 Crossman, Lieutenant, 57 Cumberland, Lieutenant, 452, 472 Curgenven, corporal, 238, 393, 431 Curtis, Lieutenant, 46th regiment, 298 Curzon, the Hon. Leicester, 483 Cuthbert, David, private, 248

Daft, Stephen, corporal, 341 Danube, bridge of boats across the, 191, 236 Danubian demarcations, 489, 495 Darrah, Lieutenant, 335, 375 Daveran, corporal, 131 Davis, sergeant, 12th regiment, 104, 105 Dawson, Captain, 314, 321 Deacon, James, private, 440 Deane, Mr., submarine engineer, 236, 472, 473 Deary, Noah, sergeant, 71, 129 Dee tides, 96 De la Beche, Sir Henry, 6 Delany, John, private, 397 ——, Peter, private, 431 De Moleyns, Captain, 235, 335, 336, 372, 435, 436 Demolitions at Sebastopol. See “Docks” Denham, William, private, 216 Designation of corps, 492 Devany, Owen, private, 32–37 De Vere, Lieutenant, 179, 241, 242, 247; Major, 490 Devno, 184, 185 Devonport, 490, 495 Dickson, Major, 179 ——, William, corporal, 149, 181; sergeant, 444 ——, James, private, 482, 483 Digweed, private, 431 Dilling, James, private, 228 Dimmer, Frederick, private, 485 Dines, Samuel, private, 325 Divers, 223, 235 Dobbie, William, sergeant, 351 Docherty, sergeant, 257, 388, 389, 465 Docks of Sebastopol, 451, 452, 462–473 Doherty, sergeant, 2 Donald, William, corporal, 358, 361 Donelan, sergeant, 3, 39, 498, 499, 512 Donnelly, Lieutenant, 335, 358–360 Doran, John, private, 238 Douglas, James, corporal, 370 Dover, 32 Dowbiggen, Captain, 362 Downes, Lieutenant, 504 Doyson, Von, Mons., 248 Drake, Lieutenant, 127, 134, 238, 239, 303, 309, 333, 334 Dress, 125, 150, 154–161, 167–169 Drew, James H., sergeant, 205, 228 ——, Thomas R., sergeant, 294, 299, 336, 352-354 Driver troop, 165, 166, 255, 452 Drummond, James, private, 389 Drunkenness, 441, 442 Dublin, 17 Du Cane, E. F., Lieutenant, 57 ——, Captain, 342, 445, 449, 450 Dumaresq, Lieutenant, 435, 436 Dumvill, sergeant, 185 Dunlop, Robert, corporal, 62 ——, Alexander, private, 79

Eadie, Robert, private, 350 East, private, 446 Eastley, William, corporal, 228, 333, 470 Eccles, Thomas A., private, 416 Eddy, William, private, 363 Edwards, Lieutenant, 452, 479 Egerton, Colonel, 77th regiment, 281–283 Electric telegraph, 169, 227, 266, 445–450 Elphinstone, Lieutenant, 324, 325, 334, 335 Embarkation of troops, floats for, 481 Entwistle, sergeant, 138 Enwright, Francis, 177; corporal, 458 Epidemics, 124 Erzeroum, 487–489 Evans, Sir De Lacy, 181, 220 ——, John, corporal, 283 ——, Samuel, private, 19th regiment, 276 Ewart, Captain, 206, 437 Ewen, Thomas, private, 281, 282, 348 Exhibition. See “Great Exhibition” Eyre, Colonel, 63

Fairservice, private, 321, 443 Falkland Islands, 25 Falkner, James, Cornet, 444 Fear, Charles, corporal, 68, 75 Fenwick, T., Captain, 19, 66, 99, 100 Fergus, James, private, 64 Fevers, 124 Filkin, John, bugler, 446 Finch, James, sergeant, 498 ——, Joseph, private, 269, 309, 397 Fires, 193 Fisher, Lieutenant, 335, 345, 346, 351, 445, 450 ——, James, corporal, 489 Fitzgerald, Robert J., corporal, 358, 359, 360 Fitzgerald, Joseph, private, 407, 416 Fleming, Robert, corporal, 74 Floats for embarking troops from the Crimea, 481 Forbes, James, sergeant-major, 86, 87 Ford, John, private, 363 Forgie, William, private, 104 Foot races at Chatham, 492 Forsyth, sergeant, 19, 88, 92, 498 Foulness island, 27 Fowke, Captain, 151, 152 Fowler, Lieutenant, 98 Fox, George, private, 451 Fraser, Donald, 12 ——, Captain, 95th regiment, 411 ——, James, corporal, 299, 328 ——, Peter, corporal, 446, 448, 450 ——, John, private, 393 Freeling, Captain, 31 Freeth, J. H., Captain, 58 Frome, Captain, 31, 44, 45 Fulton, John, corporal, 432

Gage, Captain R. A., 190 Gallipoli, 179, 180, 181, 185, 197, 227, 234 Gardiner, Sir Robert, 42 ——, Robert, sergeant, 31 Gardner, A., corporal, 71, 72, 73, 76, 93, 120; sergeant, 125 Garrett, Elias, private, 144 ——, Nicholas, private, 223 ——, Robert, private, 431 Geddes, sergeant, 87, 514–516 Geils, Colonel, 488 Gibb, Lieutenant, 21; Captain, 69, 83, 179, 182, 225 Gibraltar, 24, 42, 235, 484, 495 Gilchrist, Thomas, private, 248 Giles, John, private, 228 Gill, Ensign, 61, 62 Gillard, private, 385 Gillies, John, private, 104 Glynn, Lieutenant R. N., 190, 237 Goddard, William, 363 Godfrey, Cornelius, Cornet, 444 Goldsmith, William, 32–37 Goodear, sergeant, 151 Gordon, E. C. A., Lieutenant, 182; Major, 495 Gordon, C. G., Lieutenant, 293, 335, 345, 362, 472, 480 ——, Captain, 183, 184; Major, 205, 206, 217, 251, 254; Lieutenant-Colonel, 301, 309, 441, 442, 444; Colonel, 472 ——, Joseph, corporal, 440 Gossage, Stephen, private, 322 Gosset, Captain, 40, 87, 131, 491, 514 Gould, Philip, private, 104 Graham, Lieutenant, 249, 334, 335, 345, 347–351, 376, 470, 472, 486 Grant, A., private, 240 ——, Major, R. A., 457 Graves, Lieutenant, 268, 302, 335, 341, 345 Graveyards at Sebastopol, 481 Gray, Alexander, corporal, 470 Great Exhibition, 68-87, 93 Greatorex, Lieutenant, 124 Greenwood, Andrew, sergeant, 485 Gregory, John, private, 433 Grose, corporal, 498 Grubb, corporal, 99 Guirgevo, 185–187, 190, 237 Guy, John C., private, 440 Gwin, Alexander, corporal, 16

Haines, William, private, 228 Halifax, N.S., 495 Hall, Colonel, 40, 523, 526, 527 ——, Major, Bengal Engineers, 244 ——, sergeant, Grenadier-Guards, 403 ——, Matthew, private, 393 Hallowes, Lieutenant, R.N., 354 Hammett, Samuel, private, 431 Hammond, John, corporal, 189, 225 Hanover, King and Queen of, 145 Hanson, corporal, 260, 289, 294, 390, 415, 443 Harding, Thomas, sergeant, 71 ——, William, corporal, 193 Harkin, corporal, 38 Harris, Charles, private, 223 ——, George, private, 268, 396, 426 ——, John, private, 264 ——, John T., private, 428, 429, 431 Hart, Ludovico, 151, 152, 154 Harvey, George, private, 209, 396, 426 ——, William, private, 251, 287, 288, 443, 469, 485 ——, William, sergeant, 485 Hassard, Captain, 178, 182, 183, 249, 302, 309, 333 Hawes, corporal, 244 Hawkins, Captain, 40, 97, 164 Hay, Allan, private, 396 Hayes, Michael, corporal, 55 Hayward, Thomas, private, 104–106 Head, Jesse, private, 346, 433 Head-quarters removed to Chatham, 164 Heaton, John, private, 322 Hearnden, sergeant, 25 Heligoland, 150 Henderson, Captain, 42, 154, 524 ——, Edward A., corporal, 109 ——, William, private, 238 Hibling, sergeant, 163 Hill, James, corporal, 377, 390, 399 Hitchings, John, corporal, 104 Hobson, George, private, 279 Hodgkinson, Edward R., private, 304 Holland, Charles, 86 Hollis, William, corporal, 270, 306 Holmfirth reservoir, 95 Hong-Kong. See “China.” Hood, Colonel, Grenadier Guards, 214, 215 Hope, Lieutenant, 7th Fusiliers, 457 Hosie, Alexander, private, 287, 325 Hudson, Lieutenant, 97th regiment, 459 Hurst Castle, 95, 178 Huts, 247, 453, 478 Hutton, John, private, 228

Ibridgi, 180 Infernal machines, 326 Inglis, W. M., Captain, 128, 138, 146, 199, 224 ——, Thomas, private, 32–37 Inkermann, 220, 221, 225, 269 —— Monument, 482 Inspections, 24, 34, 312, 484 Ireland, Joseph, sergeant, 108–112 Isle of Wight, 490, 495 Ismid, 383

Jaffrey, private, 320 James, Colonel, 504, 520, 527 ——, Lieutenant, 283, 310, 311, 318, 335 ——, sergeant, 458 James, William, corporal, 341 Jamieson, sergeant, 71, 144 Jarratt, Alfred, private, 272 Jarvis, sergeant, 294, 392, 394, 407, 415, 443, 456, 457, 459, 460 ——, Charles, private, 61 Jenkins, William, corporal, 38–40, 54, 131; sergeant, 151–154, 498, 499, 507, 518 ——, William, private, 201, 216, 291, 294; corporal, 352–354, 396, 398, 400, 443, 492 Jersey, 97 Jervois, Captain W. F. D., 96, 97 Jesse, Lieutenant, 61; Captain, 107, 335, 345 Jones, Colonel, 128; Brigadier-General, 172, 174, 176, 177; Major-General, 205, 251, 312, 329, 355; Sir Harry, 427, 437 ——, Lieutenant, 46th regiment, 336 ——, quartermaster, 1 ——, John, sergeant, 173, 175 ——, Richard P., sergeant, 177

Kaffir, war, 58–67, 97–113 Kamara, 478 Karabelnaia, 451, 452, 462–475 Kei, passage of the, 98 Kelly, James, 151, 154 Kerr, corporal, 208 Key, corporal, 120, 149, 151, 152, 154 Keyte, corporal, 481 Kinbourn, 454 King, Captain, 172, 229, 278 ——, William, sergeant, 104, 105 Kirkwood, corporal, 302 Knight, Kester, 220, 251, 253, 301, 443, 485, 486 Knollys, Lieutenant-General, 484 Konap, crossing the, 22 —— Pass, action at the, 102–106 Kulalee, 383

Lacy, James, private, 385 Lambert, Captain, 461 ——, William, quartermaster, 444 Lancaster, James, private, 219, 220, 280, 397, 418 Landrey, corporal, afterwards Cornet, 293, 345, 346, 436, 443, 444 Lang, William, private, 331 Latitudes of trigonometrical stations, 46–55 Leahy, Lieutenant, 206 Leinengen, Prince, 190, 237 Leitch, corporal, 174; sergeant, 425, 428, 431, 443 Lempriere, A. R., Lieutenant, 150 ——, G. R., Lieutenant, 170, 188, 189 Lendrim, W. J., corporal, 246, 255, 272, 273, 287, 411, 443, 444, 485 Lennox, Lieutenant, 244, 451 Leonard, Thomas, corporal, 440 Lethbridge, John, private, 277 Letton, Richard J., corporal, 136 Lewis, Colonel, 44–46 ——, R., second-corporal, 453 ——, Edward, private, 433 ——, Samuel, private, 224 Liddell, Lieutenant, 32 Lieuw, passage of the, 108, 109 Limming, John, private, 279 Lindsay, Richard Rice, 63, 71, 72 Lloyd, Lieutenant-Colonel, 457, 473 ——, Adjutant, 59th foot, 235 ——, John, private, 397 Lockwood, corporal, 320, 341, 361, 374 London, sanitary survey, 1–7 ——, Tower of, 17, 18; Bank of England, 17; Treasury Buildings, 18 Longland, sergeant, 513 Lovell, Captain, 127, 129 Lowrie, William, corporal, 507 Lowry, Lieutenant, 323 Lucan, Lord, 220, 244, 245 Luke, George, corporal, 174, 177, 380 Luly, corporal, 460 Luscombe, Thomas, private, 372 Luxton, Peter, corporal, 325

Macdonald, James, corporal, 120, 131, 148 McAsh, Joseph, private, 275 McArthur, Donald, private, 272 ——, John, private, 64 McCaughey, private, 238, 276, 279, 317, 443 McConnell, Anthony, 440 McConomy, private, 499 McDonald, Henry, sergeant, 281–284, 442, 443 McDonald, William, private, 325 McEachern, corporal, 328 McEachran, corporal, 398 McEneney, corporal, 487–489 McFarlane, Donald, sergeant, 321 ——, Robert, 228 McGinn, corporal, 265, 389 McInnes, Neil, 264, 265, 443, 485 McIntosh, Robert, private, 64 McKechnie, private, 321 McKellar, private, 411 McKimm, corporal, 201, 264, 334 McLaren, James, corporal, 8 ——, John, late corporal, 94 McLean, John, private, 228 McLeod, Alexander M., sergeant, 22, 318, 388, 442, 444 McLintock, William, corporal, 508 McMurphy, corporal, 406, 407, 443 McNamara, Michael, private, 399 ——, private, 418 McNeil, Thomas, private, 258, 350 McNulty, private, 376 McQueen, John, 201–205 McQuillan, sergeant, 482 McRoberts, John, corporal, 341 Mack, corporal, 71–73, 119, 149, 151, 152, 154, 489, 490 Mackie, Robert, 8, 15, 28 Maguire, John, private, 116–119 Malcolm, Lieutenant, 486 ——, John, private, 328 Malta, 56, 484, 495 Marks, corporal, 470 Marr, James, private, 104 Marshall, Robert Roy, 74 ——, corporal, 104 ——, sergeant, 188 Martin, Lieutenant, 97 Masters, Henry, private, 253, 397 Mauritius, 19, 123, 163, 495 Maycock, Joseph, private, 350 Meade, sergeant, 505 Mealey, John, sergeant, 101, 106 Medway, John, corporal, 358 Mehan, James, private, 376 Melbourne, see “Australia” Middle ravine, Sebastopol, bridges over the, 459, 460 Miller, John, private, 388 Miller, John, corporal, 389 Mint, New South Wales, 125, 149, 165, 495 Mitchell, the Rev. W., 85 ——, James, 15, 28, 29 Mole, private, 347, 349 Moody, Captain R, C., 25, 95 ——, Captain H. C.B., 98, 100, 101, 102–106, 107 Mooi, passage of the, 21 Moncur, James, private, 175, 334, 407, 443 Monds, private, 404 Monsell, Mr., 232 Montagu, Captain, 199, 201, 254, 433; Major, 451 Montgomery, sergeant, 228, 319, 448 Monuments in the Crimea, 481–484 Mooney, private, 418 Morant, Joseph, sergeant, 209, 218, 265, 266, 285 ——, Philip, sergeant, 298, 370, 388 Morrison, John, private, 416 ——, William, private, 238 ——, sergeant R. A., 421 Moscow, 489 Moustache, 150 Muir, David, private, 92, 363 ——, Thomas, private, 266 Mulligan, James, 498 Murphy, John, private, 105 Murray, Lieutenant, 210, 309, 335, 345, 347 ——, Bernard, private, 376, 410, 424 ——, James, private, 64

Navvies, the, 231 Nelles, Patrick, private, 410, 492 ——, Francis, private, 492 Neville, private, 469, 470 ——, Lieutenant, 335, 352–354, 363 Newman, sergeant 62nd regiment, 418 New South Wales, see “Mint.” Newton, Mr., Consul at Mitylene, 491 New Zealand, 43, 495 Nicholas, Rowland, private, 382 Nicholson, Major, 470, 471, 472, 484, 485 Niel, General, 251 Nightingale, Miss Florence, 483 Noon, corporal, 79, 85 Normansell, corporal, 470 North Pole, see “Arctic Expedition” Norval, Alexander, private, 396 Nugent, Lieutenant, 172

Odessa, 179 Oldfield, Colonel, 95 Oldham, John, private, 429, 431 Omar Pacha, 180,187, 190,192, 193, 236 Orange river, passage of the, 22, 110–112 Old, Captain, 128, 173 Orr, William, private, 328, 443, 485 Osment, corporal, 431, 457 Owen, Captain, 69, 82, 83, 93, 119, 149, 281, 284

Paris, Palais de l’Industrie, 151–154 Pasley, Sir Charles, 40, 46, 493 ——, Lieutenant R. A., 62 Patterson, John, private, 318 ——, Thomas, private, 341 Paul, John, corporal, 213, 347–350, 390, 413, 414, 443, 485, 486 Paulett, Lord William, 483 Pay, regimental, 165 —— working, 81, 182, 506 Pearson, Edward, private, 350 ——, George, corporal, 81, 210 Pechell, Captain, 77, 410 Peel, Captain R. N., 265, 272, 322 Pelissier, Marshal, 455 Pemble, private, 5 Pendered, corporal, 71, 120, 149,189, 224 Penn, Lieutenant R. A., 257; Captain, 335, 352, 451 Pennington, corporal, 492 Pera, 383 Perie, John, private, 347, 349–352, 443, 444, 485 Peter, George, private, 175; corporal, 341 Peterson, John, private, 318 Pettit, William, private, 244 Phillips, Edward, private, 104 ——, Charles, corporal, 418, 419 Phillpotts, Colonel, 124 Photography taught in schools at Chatham, 169 Pinch, Richard, corporal, 389, 420 Piper, John, private, 143, 193, 238 Playfair, Dr., 119 Pontooning, 138–144 Poole, John, sergeant, 61, 62 Port, Daniel, private, 144 Porteous, John, private, 5 Porter, Captain, 294 ——, John, private, 440 Portlock, Captain, 504 Portsmouth, 17, 27, 57, 58, 484, 490, 495 Potter, Samuel, 32 Powys, Major the Hon. H. L., 195 Pratt, Lieutenant, 182, 190, 191, 192 Preece, William, private, 350 Price, Thomas, private, 224 Prince Edward’s Island, 32–37 Pringle, corporal, 21; sergeant, 134, 394, 444 Proti, 383 Purdy, corporal, 485 Purfleet, 169

Quarries, capture of the, 323–326 Quartermasters, new appointments, 121 Queen, James, private, 136, 280

Races at Chatham, 492 Raglan, Lord, 356, 483 Ramsay, Andrew, corporal, 90, 92 ——, Alexander, corporal, 239, 251, 269 ——, George, private, 354 Ranken, Lieutenant, 427–432, 444, 473–475, 482 Ravenhill, Lieutenant, 205, 222 Read, John F., sergeant, 91, 182, 190, 193, 238 ——, sergeant major, 128 Rebellion in Ireland, 17 Redan, assaults of the, 344, 427 ——, monument, 482 Redout Kaleh, 181, 188, 197 Reid, James, private, 32–37 ——, Colonel, 68, 70, 75, 82 Relf, William, private, 258 Reynolds, James, private, 104 Richard Dart, wreck of, 32 Richards, private, 188 Richardson, Sir John, 7–15, 28–31 Rifle-pits, capture of the, 281–284 ——, practice at Chatham, 170 Rinhy, corporal, 215, 261, 383, 443 Roberts, Lieutenant R. M. Artillery, 181 ——, William, corporal, 99 Robertson, Captain, 17, 63, 66, 99, 101, 107; Major, 484 ——, William, private, 396 Rollings, William, private, 351 Ross, Captain, A. P. G., 123 ——, Captain George, 128 ——, John, sergeant, 20 ——, John, corporal, 384, 401, 433–436, 443, 444, 482 ——, Thomas, private, 175 Rowlett, Alfred, private, 388 Rowley, John S., private, 175; corporal, 253 Rumble, Mr., Engineer of the London, 465 Runnymede, Bridge over the Thames at, 142 Russell, Robert, private, 258 Rustchuck, 190, 192 Ruthven, Peter, private, 431 Rylatt, corporal, 193, 238, 459

Salisbury Plain, base line on, 37–40 Sanderson, William, private, 104 Sandham, Major, 19 Sandhurst, 41, 495 Sapper, substituted for grade of private, 493 Sappers’ church in the Crimea, 329–331 Sargent, sergeant, 383, 483 Saville, Lieutenant and Adjutant, 256, 480 St. Paul, Cape, 333, 382 Schaw, Captain, 477, 479 Scott, Henry, private, 104 ——, William, sergeant, 508 Scown, George, private, 238 Scutari, 227, 234, 382, 495 Seaford Bay, cliff at, 43–46 Seaman, Thomas, private, 104 Seaton, Lord, 145, 146 Sebastopol, siege of, 200–438 Sector observations, 46–55 Sedley, Lieutenant, 17; Captain, 427, 432 Sergeants, supernumerary, 161 Servants, 382, 383 Sewer at Woolwich, sappers replaced convicts in its construction, 40 Shadforth, Colonel, 291 Sharp, Robert, private, 389 Sheehy, Lieutenant, 285 Shetland Islands, 19, 31, 88–92 Shipwrecks, 32, 224 Shoeburyness, 40, 495 Siborne, Lieutenant, 101, 108–112; Captain, 256, 452 Sillifant, sergeant, 129, 130, 135 Simpson, General, 356; Sir James, 456 ——, quartermaster, 248 ——, David, corporal, 319 Sinnett, corporal, 131 ——, James, sergeant, 507 Sinope, 247 Slade, Peter, private, 325 Slobedsie, bridge over the creek at, 191, 237 Smale, private, 276, 341 Smith, Miss, Heroine of the Amazon, 515 ——, Sir Harry, 66 ——, R. M., Lieutenant, 491 ——, Joseph, sergeant, 2, 19 ——, Harry B., corporal, 397 ——, Alexander, private, 92 ——, Mr. (Post-office at Chobham), 136, 137 Smythe, Piazzi, Astronomer Royal, 519, 520 Somerset Fund, 195 Somerset, Fitzroy, Lieutenant and Adjutant, 127 Somerville, Lieutenant, 318, 335, 345 Southampton, 248 Spackman, corporal, 492 Spalding, Alexander, sergeant, 104 Sparks, Alexander, 389 Spear, Samuel, private, 350 Spence, Mr., of Unst, 52 Spencer, Benjamin K., 47, 131, 248 Spike Island, 95, 235 Spry, James, sergeant, 444 Stabling for cavalry horses, 244, 245, 478 Stace, W. A., Captain, 67 Stacey, corporal, 478 Stancombe, private, 333 Stanton, Lieutenant, 108; Captain, 182, 309, 333, 334; Lieut.-Colonel, 489 ——, Joseph, J., corporal, 238, 259, 278, 317, 324, 325, 403, 443, 485, 486 Stavely, Major-General, 24 Steel, sergeant, 5, 37–40, 47–55; sergeant-major, 248, 498, 499, 510, 516–521 Stephens, John, private, 431 ——, Edward, corporal, 487–489 Stevens, Matthew, corporal, 293 Stewart, Captain Houston, 484 ——, Roderick, 389 ——, James, corporal, 498 Stokes, Major, 489 Stopford, Lieutenant, 69, 83, 266, 445, 450 Stotherd, Lieutenant, 32, 127, 130 Stredwick, corporal, 417 Stupple, corporal, 208 Sulter, John, 7 Surveys, 1–7, 32, 46, 86, 120, 127, 130, 148, 179, 476, 487–489, 491, 496–528 Sutton, Colonel, 58–60 Swan River Settlement, 42, 57 Swann, William, private, 143; corporal, 185–187, 192, 193, 309 Swenny, Edward, private, 114, 115 Sydney. See “Mint.” Sykes, John, private, 328

Tagnier, sergeant, French sappers, 248 Taylor, James S., corporal, 95, 122 ——, William, private, 269 ——, William, corporal, 410–412 ——, the Rev. Mr., 329 Tchernaya bridge, 480 Telegraphy taught in schools at Chatham, 169 Teos, now Boudroun, 491 Thomas, James, private, 441 Thompson, David, private, 276, 482, 483 ——, William, private, 416 Tickell, Aaron, private, 351 Tides, 96 Todleben, General, 320 Toohey, Thomas, 224 Towell, Peter, corporal, 268, 283 Tower. See “London.” Trade Museum. See “Art and Science.” Treasury barricaded, 18 Trigonometrical stations. See “Latitudes.” Trimble, corporal, 221, 363, 443, 485 Truscott, corporal, 343 Turkey, 177–181, 182 Turton, Messrs., of Sheffield, 79 Tylden, B. General, 193 Tylden, Captain, 60, 108; Major, 251; Lt.-Colonel, 265, 269, 280, 281–284, 323–326 Tylee, Captain, 17, 27

Van Diemen’s Land, 96, 121, 164 Varna, 182–184, 185, 193, 197, 227 Varren, corporal, 320, 358 Veal, James, corporal, 360 Veitch, John, private, 177 Venner, corporal, 72, 76 Vercoe, corporal, 74 Vetch, Captain, 96 Vicars, Lieut.-Colonel, 127, 144, 146 Victoria, The Queen, 138, 139, 141, 145, 485, 486, 490 Virginia Water, 138–142 Vogel, Dr., 114–119

Waddell, James, 7 Waddy, Colonel 50th regt., 352, 353 Walker, Colonel S. F. Guards, 214 Wallace, John, private, 216 Wallachia, 193–195 Walpole, Major, 19, 147 Walsh, Richard, private, 310 Ward, Lieutenant, 43 Waters, Lieut.-Colonel, 123 Webb, Captain, 19, 31, 88 Weir, Alexander, private, 394 ——, James, private, 502 Wellesley, Major, 179, 180 Welton, sergeant R.A.[, 465 West, Lord, 299 ——, John, sergeant, 86 Westacott, Michael, private, 193; corporal, 238 Wheeler, James, private, 228 White Barracks, Sebastopol, 473–475 Whitford, John, private, 431 Whitmore, Lieutenant, 124 Whittingham, Captain, 234 Whyte, Thomas, private, 431 Wiles, Reuben, private, 304 Wilkinson, Lieutenant, 17 Williams, John, private, 177, 236 ——, Simon, private, 121, 299, 368; lance-corporal, 481 ——, Samuel, 478 ——, John G., private, 441 Wilmore, Edward, corporal, 104, 105 Wilmot, Major R.A., 61–63 Wilson, Sir Robert, 24 ——, J. H., Lieutenant, 163 ——, James, corporal, 65 ——, William, corporal, 251; sergeant, 394, 421 ——, George, private, 61 Windham, General, 429 Winter clothing, 234 Winzer, sergeant, 491, 498, 499 Wohlman, Cornet, 444 Wolseley, Captain 90th regt., 324, 335, 336, 376, 401, 410 Wood, George, private, 310 Woolwich, 40, 120, 121, 123, 164, 484, 495 Wotherspoon, private, 6, 431, 499 Wray, Captain, 57 Wright, Edward, sergeant, 45 ——, James, corporal, 272 ——, John, corporal, 424 ——, John, private, 315 ——, George, private, 322 Wrottesley, the Hon. Cameron, 174 ——, the Hon. George, 179 Wylde, Major-General, 445

Yenikale, 333 Yolland, Captain, 1, 5, 40, 47–49, 87, 170, 503, 522, 525 Yorke, Major, 147; Lieut.-Colonel, 164 Young, Quartermaster, 523–527 ——, Robert, corporal, 325

Zenith Sector, observations, 46–55 Zetland, See “Shetland Islands.”

THE END.

LONDON: PRINTED BY W. CLOWES AND SONS, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS.

Footnotes

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Transcriber’s Note

Hyphens appearing in compound words on a line or page break are retained or removed based on the preponderance of instances of the word elsewhere in the text.

On p. 48, the table at the top of the page appeared in mid-paragraph. It has been moved to precede that paragraph.

On occasion, tabular data which spanned pages repeated some headings. These repetitive lines are moot in this format, and have been removed.

On p. 166, the tabulation of corps strength incorrectly computes the total comprising “the band”, missing the three non-commissioned officers. The total strength should have been 3331.

Appendix IX consists of a very wide table of casualties, presented in landscape orientation. It has been separated into three separate tables here: the first containing ‘increases’, the second two, both containing ‘decreases’, include ‘discharges’ and other outcomes, respectively.

Errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and are noted here. The corrections below refer to page and line in the original printed text. The prefix ‘n’ refers to the note number as it is numbered in this text.

iv.13 Storming Fort Wil[l/t]shire Replaced.

23.14 four ammu[n]ition waggons Inserted.

48.23 commemorated the suc[e/c]ess Replaced.

91.14 he ordered the workmen to leave the pit[,/.] Replaced.

115.21 was again in motion[.] Added.

118.27 to carry on the mete[re/or]]ological Replaced. observations

124.5 was indefinitely pos[t]poned. Inserted.

127.9 A[t/s] soon as it was determined Replaced.

129.25 with a wooden canteen, hav[re/er]sack and Transposed. blanket

144.18 a company of the 23rd fusil[e/i]ers Replaced.

174.34 that they escaped unhurt[.] Added.

181.25 in a cruize sic obsolete form.

183.10 and then transship[p]ed into another Removed.

185.31 to the beleagu[e]red fortress of Silistria Inserted.

258.32 and Thomas McN[ie/ei]l severely wounded Transposed.

306.36 as trying as peril[l]ous Removed.

312.37 considering the dis[a]dvantages Inserted.

324.36 in giving to the [l]odgment Restored.

340.29 Event[ntu/uall]y their toils end Replaced.

342.10 the 18th of June[,/.] Replaced.

343.16 and enabled Captain [Ducane/Du Cane] Replaced for consistency.

345.39 the skirts of the wool[-]bag party Inserted.

352.4 but he was stone dead[.] Added.

468.33 waiting for a [g]ust of wind Restored.

518.6 in the constr[u]ction of scaffolding Inserted.

545.26 Non-commissioned Of[f]icers Inserted.

545.30 the Mulgrave Reservoir at Woolwich[,/.] Replaced.

545.45 [E/F]rom the Governor Replaced.

559.37 [Moorsunde], River Murray, South Australia. sic: probably Moorunde

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