← A Cyclopædia of Sacred Poetical Quotations Consisting of Choice Passages from the Sacred Poetry of All Ages and Countries, Classified and Arranged, for Facility of Reference, Under Subject Headings; Illustrated by Striking Passages from Scripture, and Forming Altogether a Complete Book of Devotional Poetry.

A Cyclopædia of Sacred Poetical Quotations Consisting of Choice Passages from the Sacred Poetry of All Ages and Countries, Classified and Arranged, for Facility of Reference, Under Subject Headings; Illustrated by Striking Passages from Scripture, and Forming Altogether a Complete Book of Devotional Poetry. (part 3 of 4)

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A Cyclopædia of Sacred Poetical Quotations Consisting of Choice Passages from the Sacred Poetry of All Ages and Countries, Classified and Arranged, for Facility of Reference, Under Subject Headings; Illustrated by Striking Passages from Scripture, and Forming Altogether a Complete Book of Devotional Poetry. (part 3 of 4)

Sweet is the smile of home; the mutual look When hearts are of each other sure; Sweet all the joys that crowd the household nook, The haunt of all affections pure; Yet in the world even these abide, and we Above the world, our calling boast: Once gain the mountain-top, and thou art free; Till then, who rest, presume; who turn to look, are lost. Keble.

Yes, let the future smile or mourn, To us a glorious place is given, With the great church of the first-born, Whose names are registered in heaven.

Beyond the bounds of time’s expansion, Where change and sorrow cannot come, We’re journeying to the promised mansion, Made ready in our Father’s home.

Friends, kindred, loving and beloved, That wont on earth our lot to cheer, Thither are, one by one removed, And we shall find them settled there.

Enough! though sin, and pain, and death, This transitory world infest, They who attain to Abraham’s faith, Shall be with faithful Abraham blest. Hankinson.

Our God, to call us homeward, His only Son sent down; And now, still more to tempt our hearts, Has taken up our own. Thomas Ward.

How sweetly flowed the gospel’s sound, From lips of gentleness and grace, When listening thousands gathered round, And joy and reverence filled the place.

From heaven He came--of heaven He spoke, To heaven He led his followers’ way; Dark clouds of gloomy night He broke, Unveiling an immortal day.

“Come wanderers to my Father’s home, Come, all ye weary ones, and rest!” Yes, sacred Teacher.--we will come-- Obey thee, love thee, and be blest. Bowring.

Home of the Christian! when Messiah comes A scene of Heaven in miniature art thou, Where all is redolent of charms divine, Temper renewed, and souls of grave becalmed. Thy quiet precincts of a purer world Breathe to the heart of faith, and, when compared With what the worldling in his home enjoys.-- E’en like the vexing hum of some large street, Where all is haste and hurry, tramp and strife, In contrast with the unpolluted calm Of some cathedral, when a spirit’s hush Hath brooded--seems that worldlings’ noisy hour. R. Montgomery.

How sweet, bow consoling, when seasons of gloom Roll over the soul like the billowy spray, To view in the mansions of Heaven a home, Where sorrow and sighing shall vanish away. W. J. Brock.

And in our home above there is a friend, More tender, true, more loving and sincere, Who knows each want, and every help will lend Our souls, through this world’s misery to steer; In danger’s path is present, ever near, Allures to brighter worlds, hath cleared the way, Will wipe from every cheek the sinner’s tear, Deigns in our hearts to claim a peaceful sway, And leads us to our homes in realms of endless day. Stuart Farquharson.

HONESTY.

Let us walk honestly, as in the day.--Romans, xiii. 13.

Study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you;

That ye may walk honestly toward them that are without, and that ye may have lack of nothing.--I. Thessalonians, iv. 11, 12.

Pray for us: for we trust we have a good conscience, in all things willing to live honestly.--Hebrews, xiii. 18.

Honesty! A name scarce echo to a sound--honesty! Attend the stately chambers of the great-- It dwells not there, nor in the trading world; Speaks it in councils? No, the sophist knows To laugh it thence. Havard.

I ask not for his lineage, I ask not for his name-- If manliness be in his heart, He noble birth may claim. I care not though of world’s wealth But slender be his part; If yes you answer, when I ask-- Hath he a true man’s heart?

I ask not from what land he came, Nor where his youth was nursed-- If pure the stream, it matters not The spot from whence it burst: The palace or the hovel, Where first his life began, I seek not of: but answer this-- Is he an honest man?

Nay, blush not now--what matters it Where first he drew his breath? A manger was the cradle-bed Of Him of Nazareth! Be nought, be any, every thing-- I care not what you be-- If yes you answer, when I ask-- Art thou pure, true, and free? R. Nicoll.

HONOUR.

Make a joyful noise unto God, all ye lands:

Sing forth the honour of his name: make his praise glorious.--Psalm lxvi. 1, 2.

I receive not honour from men.--John, v. 41.

Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing; it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God.--John, viii. 54.

Render therefore to all their dues; tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour.--Romans, xiii. 7.

The voice of nature, yea, the voice of God Commands to honour those that gave us birth,-- Even her, from whose supporting bosom flowed By far the sweetest stream that flows on earth; Whose tongue of kindness never knew a dearth Of soothing words that could our griefs allay-- Even him who listened to our prattling mirth, Who early taught our infant lips to pray, And led our tottering steps to walk in wisdom’s way:

A parent is indeed a tender friend, And, if once lost, we never more shall find A bosom that so tremblingly can blend Its feelings with our own congenial mind; Our lips may speak their anguish to the wind That hurries heedlessly and wildly by-- Our hearts, to lonely agony consigned, May thirst without relief--for no reply Comes from their mouldering breasts, that in their graves lie.

And then we pause to think--alas! how late! Of deeds that wrung a parent’s heart with pain; And oh! could we but open death’s dark gate, And lead them back into the world again-- Oh! but once more to see their face!--’tis vain! Once more to hear their voice!--’tis sweetly driven Across our fancy, and expires,--and then We wish ourselves away--away to heaven, To weep upon their breast, and there to be forgiven. Knox.

Honour’s a sacred tie--the law of kings, The noble mind’s distinguishing perfection, That aids and strengthens virtue when it meets her, And imitates her actions where she is not. Addison.

Honour demands my song. Forget the ground My generous muse, and sit among the stars! There sing the soul that, conscious of her birth, Lives like a native of the vital world Amongst these dying clods, and bears her state Just to herself: how nobly she maintains Her character, superior to the flesh, She wields her passions like her limbs, and knows The brutal powers were born but to obey. Watts.

This deity, whose altars reek with blood, Though millions bend the prostituted knee Before the radiant shrine, though millions own His power vindictive just, and call him Honour, All cannot sanctify what public good What nature’s moral dictates disavow, And Heaven’s almighty mandate impious deems. Samuel Hayes.

Honour--in blood congealed to take a life, Which had been murder in the heat of strife! Honour--when its result we dare not tell! Honour--to plunge a fellow’s soul to hell! Honour--to stand to be a murderer’s mark, And hurl defiance e’en with life’s last spark; To dare that law which has for ages stood-- “He dies by man who sheds a brother’s blood!” Oh, in that moment when we all shall stand Waiting the judgment of the Almighty hand, Will then thy honour palliate the crime, And Heaven’s high monarch hear the plea of time? Stript of those robes which make it honour here, Before that throne the murder will appear, Disrobed of ornament the sin is there; The crime is Cain’s; why not his judgment share-- An outcast on the earth, and in the Heaven, O God! can crimes like these be e’er forgiven? Anon.

HOPE.

Happy is he that hath the God of Jacob for his help, whose hope is in the Lord his God.--Psalm cxlvi. 5.

The Lord is my portion, saith my soul, therefore will I hope in Him.--Lamentations, iii. 24.

It is good that a man should both hope and quietly wait for the salvation of the Lord.--Lamentations, iii. 26.

If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men the most miserable.--I. Corinthians, xv. 19.

Which hope we have as an anchor of the soul, both sure and steadfast, and which entereth into that within the veil.--Hebrews, vi. 19.

Upon her arm a silver anchor lay, Whereon she leaned ever, as befel: And ever up to Heaven as she did pray, Her steadfast eyes were bent, not swerved otherway. Spenser.

Hope, eager hope, the assassin of our joy, All present blessings treading under foot, Is scarce a milder tyrant than despair. With no past toils content, still planning new, Hope turns us o’er to death alone for ease. Possession why more tasteless than pursuit? Why is a wish far dearer than a crown? That wish accomplished, why the grave of bliss? Because in the great future buried deep, Beyond our plans of empire and renown, Lies all that man with ardour should pursue; And He who made him, bent him to the right. Young.

Rich Hope of boundless bliss! Bliss, past man’s power to paint it; time’s to close! This Hope is earth’s most estimable prize: This is man’s portion while no more than man: Hope, of all passions, most befriends us here; Passions of prouder name befriend us less. Joy has her tears, and transport has her death; Hope, like a cordial, innocent, though strong, Man’s heart at once inspirits and serenes; Nor makes him pay his wisdom for his joys; ’Tis all our present state can safely bear, Health to the frame, and vigour to the mind! A joy attempered! A chastised delight! Like the fair summer evening, mild and sweet, ’Tis man’s full cup, his paradise below. Young.

Hope, with uplifted foot, set free from earth, Pants for the place of her ethereal birth; On steady wings, sails through the immense abyss, Plucks amaranthine joys from bowers of bliss, And crowns the soul, while yet a mourner here, With wreaths like those triumphant spirits wear. Hope, as an anchor, firm and sure, holds fast The Christian vessel, and defies the blast. Cowper.

Reflected on the lake, I love To see the stars of evening glow; So tranquil in the heavens above, So restless in the wave below.

Thus heavenly hope is all serene, But earthly hope, how bright soe’er, Still flutters o’er this changeful scene, As false, as fleeting as ’tis fair. Bishop Heber.

Whose was that voice, that whispering sweet, Promised methought long days of bliss sincere; Soothing it stole on my deluded ear, Most like soft music that might sometimes cheat Thoughts dark and drooping! ’twas the voice of hope. Of love and social scenes it seem’d to speak: Of truth, of friendship, of affection meek; That hand in hand along life’s downward slope, Might walk with peace and cheer the tranquil hours: Ah me! the prospect sadden’d as she sung, Loud on my startled ear the death-bell rung: Chill darkness wrapt the pleasurable bowers She built, while pointing to yon breathless clay, She cried, “No peace be thine, away, away!” W. L. Bowles.

Daughter of faith, awake, arise, illume The dread unknown, the chaos of the tomb; Melt and dispel, ye spectre-doubts, that roll Cimmerian darkness on the parting soul! Fly, like the moon-eyed herald of dismay, Chased on his night-steed by the star of day! The strife is o’er--the pangs of nature close, And life’s last rapture triumph’s o’er her woes. Hark! as the spirit eyes, with eagle gaze, The noon of heaven undazzled by the blaze, On heavenly winds, that waft her to the sky, Float the sweet tones of star-born melody; Wild as that hallow’d anthem sent to hail Bethlehem’s shepherds in the lonely vale, When Jordan hush’d his waves, and midnight still Watched on the holy towers of Zion hill! Soul of the just! companion of the dead! Where is thy home, and whither art thou fled? Back to its heavenly source thy being goes, Swift as the comet wheels to whence he rose; Doom’d on his airy path awhile to burn, And doom’d, like thee, to travel and return. Campbell.

A Heaven as bright, as blue, as mild, as calm, As thine own eye; the sun hath passed away, But left his mantle of transparent light To deck the gorgeous west, amid whose bright And purple depths I see a floating speck Of purest white, and now ’tis fixed, and now Swells into clearest beauty--’tis a star, Whose trembling orb seems shrinking from the light, Like a rebuked seraph’s eye, when drooped ’Neath the chastising glance; a bright ray shoots Up from its centre; gradual the star Severs before that ray, it parts--it spreads-- And from its heart comes forth a gliding form, Surpassing all my mortal thought of beauty:--

* * * * *

’Tis Hope! the enduring angel he has deigned To send upon the earth, that she may be Your comforter, that when despair comes down Upon your spirit, ye may flee to her, And in her cradling arms of safest rest Lay down your wearied heads upon her heart, Till your own souls have caught the light of hers; ’Tis she, whose fervent voice, and star-like eye, Shall string you to your toil of wrestling with The care of being; blessed be the name Of Him, whose mercy hath thus given ye A beacon to your path! Constantia Louisa Reddell.

All hope on earth for ever fled, A higher hope remaineth; For while His wrath is o’er me shed, I know my Saviour reigneth. The worm may waste the withering clay, When flesh and spirit sever; My soul shall see eternal day, And dwell with God for ever! T. Dale.

She lights our gloom, she soothes our care, She bids our fears depart, Transmutes to gems each grief-fraught tear, And binds the broken heart!

She glances o’er us from above, The brightest star that’s given, And guides us still, through faith and love, To endless peace, in Heaven. Anna Peyre Dinnies.

The night is mother of the day, The winter of the spring, And ever, upon old decay, The greenest mosses cling. Behind the cloud the star-light lurks, Through showers the sunbeams fall; For God, who loveth all His works, Hath left His Hope with all. J. G. Whittier.

The world may change from old to new, From new to old again; Yet Hope and Heaven, for ever true, Within man’s heart remain.

The dreams that bless the weary soul, The struggles of the strong, Are steps towards some happy goal, The story of Hope’s song. Sarah Flowers Adams.

HOUSE.

I was glad when they said unto me, Let us go into the house of the Lord.--Psalm cxxii. 1.

Except the Lord build the house, they labour in vain that build it.--Psalm cxxvii. 1.

It is better to go to the house of mourning, than to go to the house of feasting: for that is the end of all men; and the living will lay it to his heart.--Ecclesiastes, vii. 2.

Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.

In my Father’s house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you.--John, xiv. 1, 2.

It is the Sabbath bell, which calls to pray’r, Ev’n to the house of God, the hallow’d dome, Where He who claims it bids His people come To bow before His throne, and serve him there With pray’rs, and thanks, and praises: some there are Who bold it meet to linger now at home, And some o’er fields and the wide hills to roam, And worship in the temple of the air! For me, not heedless of the lone address, Nor slack to greet my maker on the height, By wood, or living stream; yet not the less Seek I His presence in each social rite Of His own temple: that He deigns to bless, There still He dwells, and there is His delight. Bishop Mant.

If in the family thou art the best, Pray oft, and be the mouth unto the rest; Whom God hath made the heads of families, He hath made priests to offer sacrifice. Daily let part of Holy Writ be read, Let as the body, so the soul have bread; For look, how many souls in thy house be, With just as many souls God trusteth thee. Anonymous. (1600.)

If to the house of God below Thou go’st with faith and holy love; Thy soul, released, may hope to go And dwell in God’s own house above. Egone.

HUMILITY.

The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wisdom: and before honour is humility.--Proverbs, xv. 33.

Better is it to be of an humble spirit with the lowly, than to divide the spoil with the proud.--Proverbs, xvi. 19.

By humility, and the fear of the Lord, are riches, and honour, and life.--Proverbs, xxii. 4.

A man’s pride shall bring him low: but honour shall uphold the humble in spirit.--Proverbs, xxix. 23.

Whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased: and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.--Matthew, xxiii. 12.

All of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.--I. Peter, v. 5.

He that high growth on cedars did bestow, Gave also lowly mushrooms leave to grow. In Haman’s pomp poor Mardocheous wept, Yet God did turn his fate upon his foe: The Lazar pined while Dives’ feast was kept, Yet he to Heaven, to hell did Dives go. We trample grass, and prize the flowers of May, Yet grass is green when flowers do fade away. Robert Southwell.

Humble we must be, if to Heaven we go; High is the roof there, but the gate is low: Whene’er thou speak’st look with a lowly eye-- Grace is increased by humility. Robert Herrick.

He that is down need fear no fall; He that is low, no pride; He that is humble ever shall Have God to be his guide. Bunyan.

Humility is the softening shadow before the statue of excellence, And lieth lowly on the ground beloved and lovely as the violet: Humility is the fair-haired maid that calleth worth her brother, The gentle, silent nurse, that fostereth infant virtues: As when the blind man is nigh unto a rose its sweetness is herald of its beauty, So, when thou savourest humility, be sure thou art nigh unto merit. Tupper.

When Mary chose the “better part,” She meekly sat at Jesus’ feet! And Lydia’s gently-opened heart, Was made for God’s own temple meet: Fairest and best adorned is she, Whose clothing is humility.

The saint that wears heaven’s brightest crown, In deepest adoration bends; The weight of glory bows him down, Then most, when most the soul ascends: Nearest the throne itself must be The footstool of humility. James Montgomery.

Pride, with haughty port, defies in vain The force of rough adversity, which rends With double violence the stubborn heart. But, like a tender plant, Humility Bends low before the threat’ning blast unhurt, Eludes its rage, and lives through all the storm. Pride is the livery of the prince of darkness, Worn by his slaves, who glory in their shame; A gaudy dress, but tarnish’d, rent and foul, And loathsome to the holy eye of heaven. But sweet humility, a shining robe, Bestowed by heaven upon its favourite sons; The robe which God approves and angels wear-- Fair semblance of the glorious Prince of Light, Who stoop’d to dwell (divine humility!) With sinful worms, and poverty, and scorn. Pride leads her wretched votaries to contempt, To certain ruin, infamy, and death. But sweet humility points out the way To happiness, and life, and lasting honours. Humility how glorious! how divine! Thus clothed, and thus enrich’d, O may I shine; Be mine this treasure, this celestial robe, And let the sons of pride possess the globe. Mrs. Steele.

HYMN.

And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the Mount of Olives.--Matthew, xxvi. 30.

Whose business was to serve their Lord, High up in heav’n with songs to hymn His throne.

* * * * *

They touched their golden harps, and hymning praised God and His works. Milton.

Then, kneeling down, to Heaven’s Eternal King The saint, the father, and the husband prays: Hope “springs exulting on triumphant wing,” That thus they all shall meet in future days: There ever bask in uncreated rays, No more to sigh, or shed the bitter tear; Together hymning their Creator’s praise, In such society yet still more dear, When circling time moves round, in an eternal sphere. Burns.

They chant their artless notes in simple guise; They tune their hearts, by far the noblest aim: Perhaps “Dundee’s” wild warbling measures rise, Or plaintive “Martyrs,” worthy of the name; Or noble “Elgin” feeds the heav’n-ward flame, The sweetest far of Scotia’s holy lays: Compared with these, Italian trills are tame; The tickl’d ear no heart-felt raptures raise; Nae unison hae they with our Creator’s praise. Burns.

There is no gloom on earth, for God above Chastens in love; Transmuting sorrow into golden joy, Free from alloy. His dearest attribute is still to bless, And man’s most welcome hymn is grateful cheerfulness. Horace Smith.

Celestial voices Hymn it unto our souls. R. H. Dana.

HYPOCRISY.

The hypocrite’s hope shall perish.--Job, viii. 13.

The triumphing of the wicked is short, and the joy of the hypocrite but for a moment.--Job, xx. 5.

For the vile person will speak villany, and his heart will work iniquity, to practise hypocrisy, and to utter error against the Lord.--Isaiah, xxxii. 6.

When thou doest thine alms, do not sound a trumpet before thee as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory of men.

When thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are; for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.--Matthew, vi. 2, 5.

So smooth he daubed his life with show of virtue, He lived from all attainder of suspect. Shakspere.

Hypocrisy, detest her as we may, (And no man’s hatred ever wronged her yet) May claim this merit still, that she admits The worth of what she mimics with such care, And thus gives virtue indirect applause. Cowper.

Great day of revelation! in the grave The hypocrite had left his mask, and stood In naked ugliness. He was a man Who stole the livery of the court of heaven To serve the devil in; in virtue’s guise, Devoured the widow’s house and orphan’s bread; In holy phrase, transacted villanies That common sinners durst not meddle with; At sacred feast, he sat among the saints, And with his guilty hands touched holiest things; And none of sin lamented more, or sighed More deeply, or with graver countenance, Or longer prayer, wept o’er the dying man Whose infant children, at the moment, he Planned how to rob. Seest thou the man, A serpent with an angel’s voice! a grave With flowers bestrewed! Pollok.

I do the wrong, and first begin to brawl, The secret mischiefs that I set abroach, I lay unto the grievous charge of others. But then I sigh, and with a piece of scripture Tell them--that God bids us do good for evil. And thus I clothe my naked villany, With old, odd ends, stol’n forth of Holy Writ. Shakspere.

Wo to ye Hypocrites! ye insincere, Who shut the gates of heaven against mankind, And yet yourselves will never enter there-- Wo to ye Hypocrites! your hearts are blind; The houses of the widow ye devour, And make long prayers, devotion ill-designed. The matters of the Law of gravest power-- Omit ye;--Judgment--Mercy--Faith! and dole The petty tithe of your external dower: Not those omit,--nor these; but pay the whole! As righteous men ye do without appear, Within iniquity usurps the soul: Ye are e’en like a whited Sepulchre, Beautiful outward, hiding dead men’s bones; Uncleanness and corruption, everywhere. J. A. Heraud.

Like the detested tribe Of ancient Pharisees, beneath the mask Of clamorous piety, what numbers veil Contaminated, vicious hearts! How many In the devoted temple of their God, With hypocritic eye, from which the tear Of penitential anguish seems to flow, Pour forth their vows, and by affected zeal Pre-eminent devotion boast; while vice Within the guilty breast, rankles unseen. Samuel Hayes.

These are they That prey upon the widow, and devour The orphan’s portion, mocking Heaven with prayers Ceaseless, and fasts, which will but more incense His anger, and bring down worse chastisement. Charles Peers.

IDOLATRY.

Rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and idolatry.--I. Samuel, xv. 23.

What agreement hath the temple of God with idols?--II. Corinthians, vi. 16.

Covetousness, which is idolatry.--Colossians, iii. 5.

The sparkling flames, that burn in beaten gold, And, like the stars of heav’n in midst of night, Black Egypt, as her mirrors doth behold; Are but the dens where idol snakes delight Again to cover Satan from their sight: Yet these are all their gods; with whom they vie, The crocodile, the cock, the rat, the fly: Fit gods indeed, for such men to be served by. Giles Fletcher.

Hear, Father! hear and aid! If I have loved too well, if I have shed, In my vain fondness, o’er a mortal head Gifts, on Thy shrine, my God, more fitly laid; If I have sought to live But in one light, and made a mortal eye The lonely star of my idolatry, Thou that art Love, oh! pity and forgive! Mrs. Hemans.

City of idol-temples, and of shrines Where folly kneels to falsehood--how the pride Of our humanity is here rebuked! Man, that aspires to rule the very wind, And make the sea confess his majesty; Whose intellect can fill a little scroll With words that are immortal: who can build Cities, the mighty and the beautiful: Yet man,--this glorious creature,--can debase His spirit down, to worship wood and stone, And hold the very beasts which bear his yoke, And tremble at his eye, for sacred things. With what unutterable humility We should bow down, thou blessed Cross, to thee, Seeing our vanity and foolishness, When, to our own devices left, we frame A shameful creed of craft and cruelty. L. E. L.

If, when the Lord of Glory was in sight, Thou turn thy back upon that fountain clear, To bow before the “little drop of light” Which dim-eyed men call praise and glory here: What dost thou, but adore the sun, and scorn Him at whose only word both sun and stars were born?

If while around the gales from Eden breathe, Thou hide thine eyes, to make thy peevish moan Over some broken reed of earth beneath, Some darling of blind fancy, dead and gone, As wisely might’st thou in Jehovah’s fane Offer thy love and tears to Thammuz slain.

Turn thee from these, or dare not to inquire Of Him whose name is Jealous, lest in wrath, He hear and answer thine unblest desire: Far better we should cross His lightning’s path, Than be according to our idols heard, And God should take us at our vain word. Keble.

Before the idol-monster was the blood Of man poured out by man. No mother there Blessed the fair skies which smiled upon her babe, But hastened rather, with unnatural hand, To crush the unfolding life, and turn aside The dark inheritance of woe and pain, Ere yet the unconscious victim owned its doom. A. Alexander.

And still from Him we turn away, And fill our hearts with worthless things; The fires of avarice melt the clay, And forth the idol springs! Ambition’s flame, and passion’s heat, By wondrous alchemy transmute Earth’s dross, to raise some gilded brute To fill Jehovah’s seat. J. H. Clinch.

Idol-worshippers are we, Bowing evermore heart and knee Unto stone and unto stock; Thus the living God we mock. Who shall say his heart is free From this foul idolatry? Egone.

IMAGE.

So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.--Genesis, i. 27.

Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:

Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God.--Exodus, xx. 4, 5.

As we have borne the image of the earthy, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly.--I. Corinthians, xv. 49.

For what had all this all, which man in one, Did not unite; the earth, air, water, fire, Life, sense, and spirit; nay, the pow’rful throne Of the Divinest Essence did retire; And his own Image into clay inspire; So that this creature well might called be, Of the great world the small epitome; Of the dead world, the life, and small anatome. Giles Fletcher.

Thou man Thy image mad’st, in dignity, In knowledge and in beauty like to Thee; Placed in a heaven on earth; without his toil, The ever flourishing and fruitful soil Unpurchased food produced; all creatures were His subjects, serving more for love than fear. Sandys.

He made us to His image all agree; That image is the soul, and that must be, Or not the Maker’s image, or be free. Dryden.

Outcasts of mortal race! can we conceive Image of aught delightful, soft, or great. Prior.

Poor man! How happy once in thy first state! When yet but warm from thy great Maker’s hand, He stamped thee with His image, and well pleased, Smiled on his last fair work! Blair.

God spake: He look’d on earth and heaven With mild and generous eye; In his own image man he made, And gave him dignity. Krummacher.

IMMORTALITY.

To them who by patient continuance in well doing seek for glory and honour and immortality, eternal life.--Romans, ii. 7.

This corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.--I. Corinthians, xv. 53.

Our Saviour Jesus Christ, who hath abolished death, and hath brought life and immortality to light through the gospel.--II. Timothy, i. 10.

Immortal honour, endless fame Attend the Almighty Father’s name. Dryden.

Thy nature, immortality! who knows? And yet who knows it not? It is but life In stronger thread of brighter colour spun, And spun for ever, dipt by cruel fate In Stygian die, how black, how brittle here! How short our correspondence with the sun! And while it lasts, Inglorious! Our best deeds, How wanting in their weight! our highest joys, Small cordials to support us in our pain, And give us strength to suffer. But how great To mingle interests, converse, amities, With all the sons of reason, scatter’d wide Through habitable space, wherever born, Howe’er endowed! To live free citizens Of universal nature! To lay hold By more than feeble faith on the Supreme! To call heaven’s rich unfathomable mines (Mines, which support archangels in their state,) Our own! To rise in science as in bliss, Initiate in the secrets of the skies! To read creation; read its mighty plan In the bare bosom of the Deity! The plan, and execution, to collate! To see, before each glance of piercing thought, All cloud, all shadow blown remote; and leave No mystery--but that of love divine, Which lifts us on the Seraph’s flaming wing, From earth’s aceldama, this field of blood, Of inward anguish, and of outward ill, From darkness, and from dust, to such a scene! Love’s element! True joy’s illustrious house! From earth’s sad contrast (now deplor’d) more fair! What exquisite vicissitude of fate! Blest absolution of our blackest hour! Young.

Man’s soul immortal is; whilst here they live, The purest minds for perfect knowledge strive; Which is the knowledge of that glorious God, From whom all life proceeds: in this abode Of flesh, the soul can never reach so high, So reason tells us. If the soul then die, When from the body’s bonds she takes her flight, Her unfulfilled desire is frustrate quite, And so bestowed in vain! It follows then, The best desires, unto the best of men, The Great Creator did in vain dispense, Or else the soul must live when gone from hence, And if it live after the body fall, What reason proves that it must die at all? Thomas May.

Strong as the death it masters, is the hope That onward looks to immortality: Let the frame perish, so the soul survive, Pure, spiritual, and loving. I believe The grave exalts, not separates, the ties That hold us in affection to our kind. I will look down from yonder pitying sky, Watching and waiting those I loved on earth; Anxious in heaven, until they, too, are there. I will attend your guardian angel’s side And weep away your faults with holy tears: Your midnight shall be filled with solemn thought; And when, at length, death brings you to my love, Mine the first welcome heard in Paradise. Anon.

The sun is but a spark of fire,-- A transient meteor in the sky: The soul, immortal as its Sire, Shall never die! J. Montgomery.

Prisoners of hope! heirs of eternity! Waiting for the consummate day, when time Shall be no more--Why on the past dwell ye? Prisoners of hope! look to the goal sublime Of the expanded future, and behold The flesh redeemed to its immortal prime. J. A. Heraud.

Yet know, vain sceptics, know the Almighty mind, Who breathed on man a portion of His fire, Bade his free soul, by earth nor time confined, To Heaven, to immortality aspire.

Nor shall the pile of hope His mercy reared, By vain philosophy be e’er destroyed: Eternity, by all or wished or feared, Shall be, by all, or suffered, or enjoyed. William Mason.

Whoe’er thou art, this truth take home,--and think Two spirits only for thy soul contend,-- The good and bad; but now alone is grace Imparted; soon thy final sands will fall, And thou in moral nakedness shalt be To Devil or to Deity assign’d Through endless ages!--Oh, that truth immense, This mortal, immortality shall wear! The pulse of mind can never cease to play; By God awaken’d, it for ever throbs, Eternal as His own eternity! Above the angels, or below the fiends: To mount in glory, or in shame descend-- Mankind are destined by resistless doom. R. Montgomery.

Beyond the purple verge of infinite space, The immortal soul of man shall live again; Live where its glories never more may wane, And where its nobler memories will efface All thoughts which rend the solemn’ pall away That shrouds the meanness of its primal clay. H. B. Hirst.

INSPIRATION.

There is a spirit in man: and the inspiration of the Almighty giveth them understanding.--Job, xxxii. 8.

All scripture is given by inspiration of God.--II. Timothy, iii. 16.

O Thou bless’d Spirit: whether the Supreme Great ante-mundane Father; in whose breast Embryo creation, unborn being, dwelt, And all its various revolutions rolled, Present though future; prior to themselves Whose breath can blow it into naught again, Or from His throne some delegated power, Who studious of our peace, dost turn the thought From vain and vile to solid and sublime! Unseen Thou lead’st me to delicious draughts Of Inspiration, from a purer stream, And fuller of the God, than that which burst From famed Castalia. Young.

We to his high inspiration owe That what was done before the flood we know. Denham.

How precious is the book divine By inspiration given! Bright as a lamp its doctrines shine To guide our souls to heaven.

It sweetly cheers our drooping hearts In this dark vale of tears; Life, light, and joy it still imparts, And quells our rising fears.

This lamp through all the tedious night Of life shall guide our way, Till we behold the clearer light Of an eternal day. Fawcett.

On the page of inspiration Lo! the promise of salvation; May I earnestly inquire, May the Lord my soul inspire With the love of truth divine, So to make that promise mine. Egone.

INSTRUCTION.

The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.

My son, hear the instruction of thy father.--Proverbs, i. 7, 8.

Hear instruction, and be wise, and refuse it not.--Proverbs, viii. 33.

He that refuseth instruction despiseth his own soul.--Proverbs, xv. 32.

And chiefly Thou, O Spirit that dost prefer Before all temples, the upright heart and pure, Instruct me, for Thou knowest: Thou from the first Wast present, and with mighty wings outspread Dove-like sat’st brooding on the vast abyss, And mad’st it pregnant. What in me is dark, Illumine; what is low, raise and support; That to the height of this great argument I may assert eternal Providence, And justify the ways of God to men. Milton.

From heaven descend the drops of dew, From heaven the gracious showers, Earth’s winter aspect to renew, And clothe the spring with flowers; From heaven the beams of morning flow, That melt the gloom of night, From heaven the evening breezes blow Health, fragrance, and delight.

Like genial dew, like fertile showers, The words of wisdom fall, Awaken man’s unconscious powers, Strength out of weakness call; Like morning beams they strike the mind, In loveliness reveal; And softer than the evening wind, The wounded spirit heal.

As dew and rain, as light and air, From heaven Instruction came, The waste of nature to repair, And kindle sacred flame, A flame to purify the earth, Exalt her sons on high, And train them for their second birth-- Their birth beyond the sky. J. Montgomery.

INTERCESSION.

He bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.--Isaiah, liii. 12.

It is Christ that died, yea rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.--Romans, viii. 34.

Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.--Hebrews, vii. 25.

Why gaze the clustered stars on Hermon’s height? Immensity around--why gaze they there? On its high top, as farthest up from earth, Enshrined in darkness and alone, there kneels The world’s great Intercessor. Evening came, And found Him kneeling there: the rising morn Lingered awhile upon His upturned brow; And night passed over Him, and still he kneels; Till all the air is incense and a prayer, As He would save the world by prayer alone, Close clasping the eternal throne,--His voice, Unheard below, was heard in heaven intent. Anon.

With blood--but not his own--the Jew drew near The mercy-seat, and heaven received his prayer. Yet still his hope was dimmed by doubt and fear: “If Thou should’st mark transgression, who might dare To stand before Thee?” Mercy loves to spare And pardon, but stern Justice has a voice, And cries--Our God is holy, nor can bear Uncleanness in the people of His choice. But now One Offering, ne’er to be renewed, Hath made our peace for ever. This now gives Free access to the Throne of Heavenly Grace, No more base fear and dark disquietude, He who was slain--the Accepted Victim!--lives, And intercedes before the Father’s face. Conder.

Lord! there is a throne of grace; There we now would seek Thy face; Thou wilt bear the humblest prayer Of the soul that seeks Thee there. Saviour, for us intercede, While the promises we plead! Cobbin.

ISRAEL.

And he said unto him, What is thy name? And he said, Jacob.

And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed.--Genesis, xxxii. 27, 28.

Truly God is good to Israel.--Psalm lxxiii. 1.

He that keepeth Israel shall neither slumber nor sleep.--Psalm cxxi. 4.

For the Lord will have mercy on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land.--Isaiah, xiv. 1.

Whilst Pharoah’s pride withstood, His pools turned poison, and his Nile ran blood, From whose corrupting channel, moist and warm, Leaped forth the frogs, a foul, offensive swarm; No place was sheltered from their loathsome tread, The festive banquet, nor the bridal bed. Anon, destructive sweeps the burning hail, His trees stand branchless, and his furrows fail; Whilst from the East, devouring locusts rise, To spoil the pittance spared him by the skies. But why on each particular token dwell Of God’s deep wrath, or all His judgments tell? Enough to add, that Israel’s thraldom ceased, From Pharaoh’s stubborn hand, by him released. William Gibson.

Backsliding Israel, hear the voice Of thy forgiving God; Nor force such goodness to exert The terrors of the rod.

Thus saith the Lord--“My mercy flows, An unexhausted stream; And after all its millions saved, Its sway is still supreme.”

Own but the follies thou hast done, And mourn thy sins in dust, And soon thy trembling heart shall learn To hope, and love, and trust. Doddridge.

The day of Freedom dawns; rise, Israel, from thy tomb. Croly.

JEHOVAH.

And God spake unto Moses, and said unto him, I am the Lord:

And I appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob, by the name of God Almighty, but by my name JEHOVAH was I known to them.--Exodus, vi. 2, 3.

That men may know that thou, whose name is JEHOVAH, art the most high over all the earth.--Psalm lxxxiii. 18.

Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and not be afraid: for the Lord JEHOVAH is my strength and my song; he also is become my salvation.--Isaiah, xii. 2.

Tell mankind Jehovah reigns; He shall bind the world in chains, So as it shall never slide, And with sacred justice guide. Let the smiling heavens rejoice, Joyful earth exalt her voice: Let the dancing billows roar, Echoes answer from the shore, Fields their flowery mantles shake, All shall in their joy partake; While the wood-musicians sing To the ever-youthful spring, Fill His courts with sacred mirth. He, He comes to judge the earth. Justly He the world shall sway, And His truth to men display. Dr. Henry More.

Before Jehovah’s awful throne, Ye nations bow with sacred joy; Know that the Lord is God alone, He can create, and He destroy.

His sovereign power, without our aid, Made us of clay, and formed us men; And when like wand’ring sheep we stray’d, He brought us to His fold again.

We’ll crowd His gates with thankful songs, High as the heavens our voices raise, And earth, with her ten thousand tongues, Shall find thy courts with sounding praise. Watts.

Ascribe, ye mighty, to Jehovah might And glory, victor o’er his enemies-- Give to Jehovah glory in the height, The glory due unto His name! Adore Him in the beauty of Holiness aright!

Thy voice, Jehovah! on the waters hoar Careers; the God of glory thundereth; Jehovah speaks where many waters roar-- Thy voice, Jehovah! is more strong than death-- Thy powerful voice is full of majesty; Thy voice o’erthrows the cedar with its breath. And Lebanon and Sirion before Thee Skip like a calf, and like a unicorn, In youth transcilient, and by nature free,-- Thy voice Jehovah! shakes the desert lorn; Jehovah shakes the wilderness; His voice Maketh the hinds to calve, the forest-born.

Within His temple shall His sons rejoice, And all declare His glory. On the sea He sitteth--hushed is its tempestuous noise-- Behold Jehovah sitteth royally Upon the calmed flood, eternal Lord: And strength unto His people giveth He, And them with peace and blessing hath restored. J. A. Heraud.

The name of Jehovah defend thee! For He from His dwelling above, Shall hear thee in trouble, and send thee The might of His covenant love. His rod of dread powers Shall bind with sweet flowers, In the ark of His covenant love.

Then kneel; for the prayer of the lowly As incense, all odour shall be, In the cloud of the holocaust holy, That pleads in His presence for thee. His word, like strong mountains, Still shed forth the fountains Of strength from His presence for thee. Waring.

JERUSALEM.

Jerusalem is builded as a city that is compact together.--Psalm cxxii. 3.

O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!

Behold, your house is left unto you desolate.--Matthew, xxiii. 37, 38.

Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the time of the Gentiles be fulfilled.--Luke, xxi. 24.

But ye are come unto Mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels.--Hebrews, xii. 22.

Jerusalem, that place divine, The vision of sweet peace is named, In heaven her glorious turrets shine, Her walls of living stones are framed; While angels guard her on each side, Fit company for such a bride.

She, decked in new attire, from heaven, Her wedding-chamber, now descends, Prepared in marriage to be given To Christ, on whom her joy depends. Her walls wherewith she is enclosed, And streets are of pure gold composed.

The gates adorn’d with pearls most bright, The way to hidden glory show, And thither by the blessed might Of faith in Jesus’ merits go All those who are on earth distress’d, Because they have Christ’s name profess’d.

These stones the workmen dress and beat, Before they throughly polish’d are, Then each in his own proper seat, Established by the builder’s care, In this fair frame to stand for ever, So join’d, that them no power can sever. Drummond.

The signs are full, and never shall the sun Shine on the cedar roofs of Salem more: Her tale of splendour now is done; Her wine-cup of festivity is spilt, And all is o’er--her grandeur and her guilt. Oh, fair and favoured city, where of old, The balmy airs were rich with melody, That led her pomp beneath the cloudless sky In vestments flaming with the orient gold; Her gold is dim, and mute her music’s voice, The heathen o’er her perish’d pomp rejoice! How stately then was every palm-deck’d street Down which the maidens danced with tinkling feet! How proud the elders in the lofty gate! How crowded all her nation’s solemn feasts With white-robed Levites, and high-mitred priests; How gorgeous her temple’s sacred state! Her streets are razed, her maidens sold for slaves, Her gates thrown down, her elders in their graves; Her feasts are holden ’mid the Gentile’s scorn, By stealth her priesthood’s holy garments worn. Milman.

Jerusalem! alas! alas! of old, Deaf to whate’er prophetic seers foretold, Assailing all, whom Heaven, in mercy sent And murdering those that warned thee to repent! Thou, the world’s Saviour who suspendedst high, His works reviled, and mocked His agony, How oft hath God, still gracious, striven to bring Thy devious brood beneath His sheltering wing, To save thee from the hovering eagle’s power, And shield the unequalled misery of this hour! But no! thou would’st not! thence this signal fate! Thence art thou fallen! deserted! desolate! William Gibson.

Jerusalem! my happy home! Name ever dear to me; When shall my labours have an end In joy, and peace, and thee?

When shall these eyes thy heaven-built walls And pearly gates behold? Thy bulwarks with salvation strong, And streets of shining gold? Dickson.

JESUS.

And thou shalt call his name JESUS; for he shall save his people from their sins.--Matthew, i. 21.

But we see JESUS, who was made a little lower than the angels, for the suffering of death, crowned with glory and honour; that he by the grace of God should taste death for every man.--Hebrews, ii. 9.

Whosoever shall confess that JESUS is the Son of God, God dwelleth in him, and he in God.--I. John, iv. 15.

To Thee, O Jesu, I direct my eyes, To Thee my hands, to Thee my humble knees; To Thee my heart shall offer sacrifice, To Thee my thoughts, who my thoughts only sees; To Thee myself, myself and all I give, To Thee I die, to Thee I only live. Sir Walter Raleigh.

Jesus, I love Thy charming name, ’Tis music in my ear; Fain would I sound it out so loud That earth and heaven should hear.

Yes, thou art precious to my soul, My transport and my trust; Jewels to Thee are gaudy toys, And gold is sordid dust.

All my capacious powers can wish, In Thee doth richly meet: Nor to mine eyes is light so dear, Nor friendship half so sweet,

Thy grace still dwells upon my heart, And sheds its fragrance there; The noblest balm of all its wounds, The cordial of its care.

I’ll speak the honours of Thy name With my last labouring breath; Then, speechless, clasp Thee in my arms, The antidote of death. Doddridge.

O God, of good the unfathomed sea! Who would not give his heart to Thee? Who would not love Thee with his might? O Jesu, Lover of mankind! Who would not his whole soul and mind, With all his strength, to Thee unite;

Hell’s armies tremble at Thy nod, And, trembling, own th’ Almighty God, Sovereign of earth, hell, air, and sky: But who is this that comes from far, Whose garments roll’d in blood appear? ’Tis God made man, for man to die. Wesley.

Weary souls that wander wide, From the central point of bliss, Turn to Jesus crucified, Fly to those dear wounds of His, Sink into the purple flood--rise into the life of God. Wesley.

Jesus shall reign where’er the sun Does his successive journeys run; His kingdom stretch from shore to shore, ’Till moons shall wax and wane no more. Watts.

Jesus, in Thy transporting name What blissful glories rise! Jesus the angels’ sweetest theme! The wonder of the skies!

Well might the skies with wonder view A love so strange as thine, No thought of angels ever knew Compassion so divine. Steele.

We know that “He will save us” Lord, If we on Him depend, Jesus, the true and living word, The sinner’s only friend. May He be ours, in life and death, Jesus enthroned above, And may we with our latest breath Adore redeeming love! J. Burbidge.

JEWS.

The Lord shall establish thee an holy people unto himself, as He hath sworn unto thee, if thou shalt keep the commandments of the Lord thy God, and walk in His ways.

And all people of the earth shall see that thou art called by the name of the Lord; and they shall be afraid of thee.

But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes, * * * thou shalt become an astonishment, a proverb and a bye-word, among all nations whither the Lord shall lead thee.--Deuteronomy, xxviii. 9, 10, 15, 37.

Salvation is of the Jews.--John, iv. 22.

He is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh;

But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter, whose praise is not of men but of God.--Romans, ii. 28, 29.

What advantage then hath the Jew, or what profit is there in circumcision? Much every way: chiefly, because that unto them were committed the oracles of God.--Romans, iii. 1, 2.

They, and they only, amongst all mankind, Received the transcript of the Eternal Mind; Were trusted with His own engraven laws, And constituted guardians of His cause; Theirs were the prophets, theirs the priestly call, And theirs, by birth, the Saviour of us all. Cowper.

Thrice happy nation! Favourite of Heaven! Selected from the kingdoms of the earth To be His chosen race, ordained to spread His glory through remotest realms, and teach The Gentile world Jehovah’s awful name. William Hodson.

That people once So famed, whom God Himself vouchsafed to call His chosen race, and with a guardian hand Deigned to protect, from Palestine exiled, Are doomed to wander; although scattered thus Through all the globe, there is no clime which they Can call their own, no country where their laws Hold sovereign rule. Irrefragable proof, That every oracle of Holy Writ Was given by Heaven itself! Samuel Hayes.

JORDAN.

And Lot lifted up his eyes and beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered every where.--Genesis, xiii. 10.

If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with horses? and if in the land of peace wherein thou trustedst, they wearied thee, then how wilt thou do in the swelling of Jordan.--Jeremiah, xii. 5.

Then went out to him Jerusalem and all Judea and all the region round about Jordan.

And were baptized of him in Jordan confessing their sins.--Matthew, iii. 5, 6.

The waters slept. Night’s silvery veil hung low On Jordan’s bosom, and the eddies curled Their glassy rings beneath it, like the still, Unbroken beatings of the sleeper’s pulse. The reeds bent down the stream: the willow leaves, With a soft cheek upon the lulling tide, Forgot the lifting winds; and the long stems, Whose flowers the water, like a gentle nurse, Bears on its bosom, quietly gave way And leaned in graceful attitudes, to rest. How strikingly the course of nature tells By its light heed of human suffering That it was fashioned for a happier world. N. P. Willis.

Christian, behold the typic shade Of that dim path prepared for thee-- Behold, in Jordan’s tide displayed, Death’s overflowing sea. But if thou still hast kept the Ark Of God before thee as a mark, Fear not the troubled waters dark, Howe’er they rage, and chafe, and roar; On that mysterious voyage embark, And God will guide thee o’er. J. H. Clinch.

When I tread the banks of Jordan May my soul no tremblings know; Be my Saviour near to guide me, And uphold me as I go Through the waters, Fearing not their overflow. Egone.

JOY.

Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.--Psalm xvi. 11.

Weeping may endure for a night, but joy cometh in the morning.--Psalm xxx. 5.

And ye now therefore have sorrow: but I will see you again, and your heart shall rejoice, and your joy no man taketh from you.--John, xvi. 22.

What nothing earthly gives, or can destroy, The soul’s calm sunshine, and the heartfelt joy. Pope.

A Deity believed, is joy begun; A Deity adored, is joy advanced; A Deity beloved, is joy matured. Each branch of piety delight inspires. Young.

Words of eternal truth proclaim All mortal joys are vain; A diamond pen engraves the theme Upon a mortal pane. Watts.

When on some balmy-breathing night of spring The happy child to whom the world is new, Pursues the evening moth of mealy wing, Or from the heath-bell shakes the sparkling dew, He sees before his inexperienced eyes, The brilliant glow-worm like a meteor shine On the turf-bank, surprised, and pleased, he cries “Star of the dewy grass! I make thee mine.” Then, ere he sleeps, collects the moistened flower, And bids soft leaves his glittering prize unfold, And dreams that fairy lamps illume his bower; But in the morning shudders to behold His shining treasure viewless as the dust; So fade the world’s bright joys to cold and blank disgust. Charlotte Smith.

I see a forest, dark, dim, deep, and dread, Whose solemn shades no human foot or eye Can penetrate; but now, oh see! a veil Falls from my strengthened eyes; and now Even in its deepest centre I behold A spot more beautiful than human heart Can comprehend; it is the home of Joy, And there the blessed spirit broods for ever, Making her dwelling-place a heaven: there The skies are pure as crystal, and the eye Looks through their clear expanse direct to God. No sun is there; the air itself is light And life; a rainbow spans it like a crown Of tearless glory, and the forest trees Sweep round it in a belt of living green. Colour, that wayward sprite of changeful mien, Is here subdued to an intensity Of burning lustre. Sound has but one voice, And that joyous song; sight but one object, And that is happiness; mine eyes are strained To catch the lineaments of the bright queen, Whose dwelling-place I see; but ’tis in vain; Nowhere distinct, yet felt in all, she glides, A shape of light and colour through the air, Making its pure transparency to thrill With the soft music of her viewless step. C. L. Reddel.

Christ had His joys--but they were not The joys the son of pleasure boasts-- O, no! ’twas when His Spirit sought Thy will, Thy glory, God of hosts! Christ had His joys--and so hath he, Who feels His Spirit in his heart; Who yields, O God, his all to Thee, And loves Thy name, for what thou art! Anon.

Joy dwells not in external things, It hath an inner birth; The sweetest bird in darkness sings, And fairest flowers oft nurture stings,-- Such is our life on earth.

Then measure not by outward show The depth of real joy; The heart can o’er the darkest woe A stream of sunlight softly throw, Or purest bliss destroy. W. J. Brock.

JUDAH.

When Israel went out of Egypt, the house of Jacob from a people of strange language;

Judah was his sanctuary and Israel his dominion.--Psalm cxiv. 1, 2.

Judah shall dwell for ever, and Jerusalem from generation to generation.--Joel, iii. 20.

It is evident that our Lord sprang out of Judah.--Hebrews, vii. 14.

Judah! thou art he whom thy brethren shall praise, Thy hand shall be on the neck of thine enemies: Thy father’s children shall bow down before thee. Judah is a lion’s whelp! From the prey, my son, thou art gone up: He stooped down, he crouched as a lion, And as an old lion; who shall rouse him up? The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, Nor a lawgiver from between his feet, Until Shiloh come, And unto him shall the gathering of the people be. Jacob’s Benediction of Judah, Genesis, xlix. 8, 9, 10. Dr. Caunter’s Metrical Arrangement.

O, Thou, the Shepherd of Thy flock, Who led’st Thy people through the wave, And gav’st them water from the rock, And bar’dst thine arm in might to save:-- Hear Thou the strain our hearts prolong-- List--list the suppliant captive’s cry-- O, when shall cease the mournful song, O, when shall Judah’s tears be dry? C. W. Everest.

For yet the tenfold film shall fall O, Judah, from thy sight, And every eye be purged to read Thy testimonies right, When thou, with all Messiah’s signs In Christ distinctly seen, Shall, by Jehovah’s nameless name, Invoke the Nazarene. William Crosswell.

JUDGE--JUDGMENT.

The Lord loveth judgment.--Psalm xxxvii. 28.

Hear my prayer, O Lord, give ear to my supplications.

And enter not into judgment with thy servant: for in thy sight shall no man living be justified.--Psalm cxliii. 1, 2.

Judge not, that ye be not judged.--Matthew, vii. 1.

We shall all stand before the judgment-seat of Christ.

Let us not therefore judge one another any more, but judge this rather, that no man put a stumbling-block, or an occasion to fall, in his brother’s way.--Romans, xiv. 10, 13.

He should be born grey-headed, that will bear The sword of empire: judgment of the life, Free state, and reputation of a man, If he be just and worthy, dwells so dark, That it denies access to sun and moon; The soul’s eye, sharpen’d with that sacred light Of whom the sun itself is but a beam, Must only give that judgment. O how much Err those kings then that play with life and death, And nothing put into their serious states But humour and their lusts! For which alone Men long for kingdoms, whose huge counterpoise In cares and dangers, could a fool comprise, He would not be a king, but would be wise. Chapman.

The day of Christ; the last, the dreadful day; When thou and I, and all the world, shall come Before His judgment-seat, to bear their doom For ever and for ever; and when they Who loved not God, far, far from Him away Shall go;--but whither banished? and with whom?-- And they who loved Him shall be welcomed home To God, and Christ, and Heaven, and Heaven’s array, Angels and saints made perfect--may the scene Of that dread day be always present here-- Here in my heart! That every day between, Which brings my passage to the goal more near, May find me fitter, by His love made clean, Before His throne of justice to appear. Bishop Mant.

Then, all Thy saints assembled, Thou shalt judge Bad men and angels; they, arraigned, shall sink Beneath Thy sentence: Hell, her numbers full, Thenceforth shall be for ever shut. Meanwhile The world shall burn, and from her ashes spring New Heaven and Earth, wherein the just shall dwell, And after all their tribulations long, See golden days, fruitful of golden deeds, With joy and love triumphing, and fair truth. Then Thou Thy regal sceptre shalt lay by, For regal sceptre thee no more shall need, God shall be All in All. Milton.

The world is grown old, and her pleasures are past; The world is grown old, and her form may not last; The world is grown old, and trembles for fear, For sorrows abound, and judgment is near!

The sun in the heaven is languid and pale; And feeble and few are the fruits of the vale; And the hearts of the nations fail them for fear, For the world is grown old, and judgment is near!

The king on his throne, the bride in her bower, The children of pleasure all feel the sad hour; The roses are faded, and tasteless the cheer; For the world is grown old, and judgment is near!

The world is grown old, but should we complain Who have tried her, and know that her promise is vain; Our heart is in heaven, our home is not here, And we look for our crown when judgment is near. Bishop Heber.

From Adam to his youngest heir, Not one shall ’scape that muster-roll; Each, as if he alone were there, Shall stand, and win, or lose his soul: These from the Judge’s presence, go Down into everlasting woe; Vengeance hath barred the gates of hell-- The scenes within no tongue can tell.

But lo! far off, the righteous pass To glory; from the king’s right hand, In silence, on the sea of glass, Heaven’s numbers without number stand, While He who bore the cross, lays down His priestly robe and victor crown; The mediatorial reign complete, All things are put beneath His feet. James Montgomery.

Time Hath functions awful and sublime, And on its viewless lapse are traced Stern chronicles of all the past, A writing every sunset laid, While heaven is still within the shade Of Christ’s high throne, one day to be A part of the solemnity And pomp of judgment, endless Woe, Or endless Weal! to some a show Of fiery ciphers, symbols dread, Of unchaste things unpardoned.

* * * * *

And some there are to whom that scroll Sad record still, may yet unroll A fairer vision, dark and bright, Like dawn o’er-mastering tardy night In dubious streaks, with here and there A firm and radiant character, To angels’ eyes not new, but known And recognised the Judge’s own. Frederic W. Faber.

The judgment! the judgment! the thrones are all set, Where the Lamb and the white-vested Elders are met! All flesh is at once in the sight of the Lord, And the doom of eternity hangs on His word!

O mercy! O mercy! look down from above, Creator! on us thy sad children, with love! When beneath, to their darkness, the wicked are driven, May our sanctified souls find a mansion in Heaven! H. H. Milman.

JUSTICE.

Shall mortal man be more just than God? Shall a man be more pure than his Maker.--Job, iv. 17.

Touching the Almighty, we cannot find him out: he is excellent in power, and in judgment and in plenty of justice.--Job, xxxvii. 23.

Justice and judgment are the habitation of Thy throne.--Psalm lxxxix. 14.

To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.--Proverbs, xxi. 3.

Whoso upon himself will take the skill True justice unto people to divide, Has need have mighty hands for to fulfil That which he doth with righteous doom decide, And for to maister wrong and puissant pride; For vain it is to deem of things aright, And make wrong doers justice to deride, Unless it be performed with dreadless might; For power is the right hand of justice truly hight. Spenser.

A just man cannot fear, Not, though the malice of traducing tongues, The open vastness of a tyrant’s ear, The senseless rigour of the wrested laws, Or the red eyes of strain’d authority, Should, in a point meet all to take his life, His innocence is armour ’gainst all these. Ben Jonson.

The words of Heaven, on whom it will, it will; On whom it will not, so; yet still ’tis just. Shakspere.

His life is parallel’d Even with the stroke and line of his great justice; He doth with holy abstinence subdue That in himself, which he spurs on his power To qualify in others; where he meal’d With that which he corrects, than where he tyrannous; But this being so, he’s just. Shakspere.

Heaven’s king Keeps register of every thing, And nothing may we use in vain; Ev’n beasts must be with justice slain. Marvell.

Well, then, my soul, joy in the midst of pain; Thy Christ, that conquered hell, shall from above With greater triumph yet return again And conquer His own justice with His love. Commanding earth and seas to render those Unto His bliss for whom he paid His woes. Wotton.

So sure the fall of greatness raised on crimes! So fixed the justice of all-conscious Heaven! When haughty guilt exalts with impious joy, Mistake shall blast, or accident destroy; Weak man, with erring rage, may throw the dart, But Heaven shall guide it to the guilty heart. Dr. Johnson.

Say, how can man be justified by God? Thy vaults eternity would echo. How? But from the cross, responding grace replies To this high question. Faith in Christ is life And Love and Righteousness. Completely fit To each vast claim of violated law. R. Montgomery.

The Sun of Justice may withdraw his beams Awhile from earthly ken, and sit concealed In dark recess pavilioned round with clouds: Yet let not guilt presumptuous rear her crest, Nor virtue droop despondent: soon these clouds, Seeming eclipse, will brighten into day, And in majestic splendour He will rise, With healing and with terror on His wings. George Bally.

Peace to the just man’s memory,--let it grow Greener with years, and blossom through the flight Of ages; let the mimic canvas show His calm benevolent features; let the light Stream on his deeds of love, that shunned the sight Of all but heaven, and, in the book of fame, The glorious record of his virtues write, And hold it up to men, and bid them claim A palm like his, and catch from him the hallowed flame. W. C. Bryant.

KINDNESS.

Blessed be the Lord: for he hath shewed me his marvellous kindness.--Psalm xxxi. 21.

Rend your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto the Lord your God: for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness.--Joel, ii. 13.

Be kindly affectioned one to another with brotherly love; in honour preferring one another.--Romans, xii. 10.

Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ’s sake hath forgiven you.--Ephesians, iv. 32.

The poorest poor Long for some moments in a weary life, When they can know and feel that they have been Themselves the fathers and the dealers out Of some small blessings--have been kind To such as needed kindness; for this single cause, That we have all of us a human heart. Wordsworth.

Awake, my soul, in joyful lays, And sing thy great Redemer’s praise; He justly claims a song from me, His loving-kindness O how free!

He saw me ruined in the fall, Yet loved me notwithstanding all: He saved me from my lost estate, His loving-kindness O how great!

Often I feel my sinful heart Prone from my Jesus to depart; But, though I have Him oft forgot, His loving-kindness changes not.

Soon shall I pass the gloomy vale; Soon all my mortal powers shall fail: O may my last expiring breath His loving-kindness sing in death!

Then let me mount and soar away To the bright world of endless day: And sing with rapture and surprise, His loving-kindness in the skies. Medley.

As from the bosom of her mystic fountains, Nile’s sacred water windeth to the main, Flooding each vale embosom’d ’mong the mountains, From far Alata’s fields to Egypt’s plain: So from the bosom of the Fount of Love, A golden stream of sympathy is gushing; And winding, first through intellect above, Then through each vale of mortal mind is rushing; Sweeping the heart of iceberg and of storm, Purging humanity of every blindness, Melting all spirits earthly into one, And leaving holiness and joy--’tis Kindness. D. K. Lee.

Meanwhile as we idly rave, Thousands hasten to the grave; No kind voice their footsteps guides To the home where truth abides; Tones of truth within them stirred, Meet with no kind answering word. J. Gostick.

Be kind to each other! The night’s coming on, When friend and when brother Perchance may be gone. Then, ’midst our dejection, How sweet to have earn’d The blest recollection Of kindness return’d! When day hath departed, And Memory keeps The watch, broken-hearted, Where all the loved sleeps, Let falsehood assail not, Nor envy disprove; Let trifles prevail not Against those ye love. Nor change with to-morrow Should fortune take wing, But the deeper the sorrow The closer still cling. Oh, be kind to each other, For night’s coming on, When friend and when brother Perchance may be gone. Anon.

KING.

The Lord is King for ever and ever.--Psalm x. 16.

Lift up your heads, O ye gates; even lift them up, ye everlasting doors; and the King of glory shall come in.

Who is this King of glory? The Lord of hosts, he is the King of glory.--Psalm xxiv. 9, 10.

The King that faithfully judgeth the poor, his throne shall be established for ever.--Proverbs, xxix. 14.

Fear God. Honour the King.--I. Peter, ii. 17.

The king-becoming graces Are justice, verity, temperance, stableness, Bounty, perseverance, mercy, lowliness, Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude. Shakspere.

O take heed, sir, Saints stand upon heaven’s silver battlements, When kings make vows, and lay their listening ears To princes’ protestations. R. Davenport.

The silver trumpet’s heavenly call Sounds for the poor, but sounds alike for all; Kings are invited, and, would kings obey, No slaves on earth more welcome were than they; But royalty, nobility, and state, Are such a dead preponderating weight, That endless bliss, how strange soe’er it seem, In counterpoise flies up, and kicks the beam. Cowper.

There’s not a leaf within the bower; There’s not a bird upon the tree; There’s not a dew-drop on the flower; But leaves the impress Lord of Thee.

Thy hand the varied leaf designed, And gave the bird its thrilling tone; Thy power the dew-drop’s tints combined, Till like the diamond’s blaze they shone.

Yes, dew-drops, leaves, and buds, and all, The smallest, like the greatest things; The sea’s vast space, the earth’s wide hall, Alike proclaim Thee King of Kings. Mrs. Opie.

KINGDOM.

The Lord hath prepared his throne in the heavens; and his kingdom ruleth over all.--Psalm ciii. 19.

Thy kingdom come.--Matthew, vi. 10.

Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.--Matthew, xxv. 34.

Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight; that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence.--John, xviii. 36.

And there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ and he shall reign for ever and ever.--Revelation, xi. 15.

“His kingdom come!” For this we pray in vain, Unless He does in our affections reign. How fond it were to wish for such a King, And no obedience to His sceptre bring, Whose yoke is easy, and His burthen light; His service freedom, and His judgments right. Waller.

Kingdoms and thrones to God belong; Crown Him, ye nations, in your song; His wondrous names and powers rehearse, His honours shall enrich your verse.

Proclaim Him King, pronounce Him blest; He’s your defence, your joy, your rest: When terrors rise, and nations faint, God is the strength of every saint. Watts.

Thy kingdom come! and shall we dare With lips unhallowed breathe that prayer? With hearts unsanctified within, How can we ever hope to win A place or kingdom such as Thine, Where all is holy and benign? Send down Thy spirit, Lord, and bless The prayer we falteringly express: Oh, give us grace, and give us power, To wait with confidence the hour When we shall in thy kingdom be, And dwell to all eternity. Egone.

KNOWLEDGE.

Shall any teach God knowledge?--Job, xxi. 22.

He that teacheth man knowledge, shall not he know?

The Lord knoweth the thoughts of man, that they are vanity.--Psalm xciv. 10, 11.

Wise men lay up knowledge.--Proverbs, x. 14.

Many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased.--Daniel, xii. 4.

According as his divine power hath given unto us all things that pertain unto life and godliness, through the knowledge of him that hath called us to glory and virtue.--II. Peter, i. 3.

O Lord! in me there lieth nought, But to Thy search revealed lies; For when I sit Thou markest it, No less Thou notest when I rise; Yea, closest closet of my thought Hath open windows to Thine eyes.

Thou walkest with me when I walk, When to my bed for rest I go, I find Thee there, And every where; Not youngest thought in me doth grow, No, not one word I cast to talk, But yet unuttered thou dost know.

To shun Thy notice, leave Thine eye, O whither might I take my way? To starry sphere? Thy throne is there. To dead men’s undelightsome stay? There is Thy walk, and there to lie Unknown, in vain I should essay.

O sun! whom light nor flight can match, Suppose Thy lightful, flightful wings Thou lend to me, And I could flee, As far as Thee the evening brings; Ev’n led to west He would me catch, Nor should I lurk with western things.

Do thou thy best, O secret night In sable vail to cover me; The sable vail Shall vainly fail: With day unmask’d my night shall be: For night is day, and darkness light, O Father of all lights to Thee. Countess of Pembroke.

Almighty Being, Cause and support of all things, can I view These objects of my wonder: can I feel These fine sensations, and not think of Thee? Thou who dost through th’eternal round of time, Dost through th’ immensity of space exist Alone, shalt Thou excluded be From this Thy universe? Shall feeble man Think it beneath his proud philosophy To call for Thy assistance, and pretend To frame a world, who cannot frame a clod? Not to know Thee, is not to know ourselves-- Is to know nothing--worth the care Of man’s exalted spirit. Stillingfleet.

O for the coming of that glorious time When, prizing knowledge as her noblest wealth And best protection, this imperial realm, While she exacts allegiance, shall admit An obligation, on her part, to teach Them who are born to serve her and obey; Binding herself by statute to secure For all the children whom her soil maintains, The rudiments of letters, and inform The mind with moral and religious truth, Both understood and practised,--so that none, However destitute, be left to droop By culture unsustained; or run Into a wild disorder: or be forced To drudge through a weary life without the help Of intellectual implements and tools; A savage horde among the civilized, A servile band among the lordly free. Wordsworth.

What hast thou, Man, that thou dar’st call thine own? What is there in thee, Man, that can be known?-- Dark fluxion, all unfixable by thought, Vain sister of the worm,--life, death, soul, clod-- Ignore thyself, and strive to know thy God! Coleridge.

What is true knowledge? is it with keen eye Of lucre’s sons to thread the mazy way? Is it of civil rights, and royal sway, And wealth political, the depth to try? Is it to delve the earth, to soar the sky? To marshal nations, tribes in just array; To mix, and analyze, and mete, and weigh Her elements, and all her powers descry? These things, who will may know them, if to know Breed not vain glory; but, o’er all, to scan God in His works, and word shown forth below, Creation’s wonders; and Redemption’s plan Whence came we; what to do, and whither go; This is true knowledge, and the whole of man. Bishop Mant.

Let him stand who will on the giddy height Of the palace-top in his pride of place! In a humbler home may my heart delight, Where my couch is low, and my pillow,--peace.

Be it known to few how my life flows on, As I silent sail on its noiseless tide! When its days and years are expired and gone, Let my record be that,--I lived and died!

For sadly he meets the stroke of death, (At the ends of earth though his name be known,) Who laments, when yielding his final breath, That he’s known to all but himself alone. Mordaunt Barnard.

View all around the works of Power Divine, Inquire, explore, admire, extol, resign; This is the whole of human kind below; ’Tis only given beyond the grave to know. W. Hamilton.

Who loves not knowledge? who shall rail Against her beauty? May she mix With men and prosper! Who shall fix Her pillars? Let her work prevail.

But on her forehead sits a fire; She sets her forward countenance, And leaps into the future chance, Submitting all things to desire.

Half-grown as yet, a child, and vain, She cannot fight the fear of death. What is she, cut from love and faith, But some wild Pallas from the brain

Of Demons? fiery hot to burst All barriers in her onward race For power. Let her know her place, She is the second, not the first.

A higher hand must make her mild, If all be not in vain; and guide Her footsteps moving side by side With wisdom, like the younger child.

For she is earthly of the mind, But wisdom heavenly of the soul. O friend, who earnest to thy goal So early, leaving me behind,

I would the great world grew like thee, Who grewest not alone in power And knowledge, but from hour to hour In reverence and in charity. Tennyson.

Knowledge holdeth by the hilt, and heweth out a road to conquest; Ignorance graspeth the blade, and is wounded by its own good sword. Knowledge distilleth health from the virulence of opposite poisons; Ignorance mixeth wholesomes unto the breeding of disease. Knowledge is leagued with the universe, and findeth a friend in all things; But ignorance is everywhere a stranger, unwelcome, ill at ease, and out of place. M. F. Tupper.

LABOUR.

Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.--Matthew, xi. 28.

The labourer is worthy of his hire.--Luke, x. 7.

Let him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth.--Ephesians, iv. 28.

Inventive Labour! cunning to deceive Thyself, and skilful to no end but this, Still to be doing, never to achieve-- What profitest?--though all, to such excess, Man cannot utter it, be full of thee-- The eye unsatisfied, the ear no less-- Sore travail, and the vainest vanity Ordained to exercise the sons of men-- Who getteth wisdom, where thy trials be? J. A. Heraud.

Labour, with envy and annoyance, where strangers will thee wealth; Labour, with indolence and gloom, where wealth falleth from a father; Labour unto all, whether aching thews, or aching head, or spirit; The curse on the sons of men, in all their states, is labour. Nevertheless, to the diligent, labour bringeth blessing; The thought of duty sweeteneth toil, and travail is a pleasure; And time spent in doing, hath a comfort that is not for the idle, The hardship is transmuted into joy by the dear alchemy of mercy. Labour is good for man, bracing up his energies to conquest, And without it life is dull, the man perceiving himself useless. For wearily the body groaneth, like a door on rusty hinges, And the grasp of the mind is weakened, as the talons of a caged vulture. M. F. Tupper.

LAND.

And the Lord said, I have surely seen the affliction of my people which are in Egypt.

And I am come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land unto a good land, and a large, unto a land flowing with milk and honey.--Exodus, iii. 7, 8.

He that tilleth his land shall be satisfied with bread.--Proverbs, xii. 11.

Thine eyes shall see the king in his beauty: they shall behold the land that is vary far off.--Isaiah, xxxiii. 17.

Beautiful Landscape! I could look on thee For hours, unmindful of the storm and strife, And mingled murmurs of tumultuous life. Here, all is still as fair--the stream, the tree, The wood, the sunshine on the bank; no tear-- No thought of time’s swift wing, or closing night, Which comes to steal away the long sweet light,-- No sighs of sad humanity are here. Here is no tint of mortal change--the day,-- Beneath whose light the dog and peasant boy Gambol, with look, and almost bark, of joy-- Still seems, though centuries have passed, to stay; Then gaze again, that shadow’d scenes may teach Lessons of peace and love, beyond all speech. Bowles.

There is a land of pure delight, Where saints immortal reign; Infinite day excludes the night, And pleasures banish pain.

There everlasting spring abides, And never withering flowers; Death like a narrow sea divides This heavenly land from ours. Dr. Watts.

Yes, far beyond the clouds outspread, Where soaring fancy oft hath been, There is a land where Thou hast said The pure in heart shall enter in; They dream no more of grief and care, For Thou, the God of Peace, art there. Mrs. Welby.

LAW.

And the Lord said unto Moses, come up to me into the mount, and be there: and I will give thee tables of stone, and a law.--Exodus, xxiv. 12.

Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.

But his delight is in the law of the Lord; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.--Psalm i. 1, 2.

Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets; I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.

For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.--Matthew, v. 17, 18.

The good need fear no law; It is his safety, and the bad man’s awe. Massinger.

Law hath dominion over all things, over universal mind and matter; For there are reciprocities of right which no creature can gainsay. Unto each was there added by its Maker, in the perfect chain of being, Dependencies and sustentations, accidents, and qualities, and powers: And each must fly forward in the curve, unto which it was forced from the beginning; Each must attract and repel, or the monarchy of order is no more. Laws are essential emanations from the self-poised character of God, And they radiate from that sun to the circling edges of creation. Verily the mighty _Law_giver hath subjected himself unto laws, And God is the primal grand example of free unrestrained obedience; Martin F. Tupper.

Adam’s foul revolt From the primeval law, on all his sons, Through every age, the sad inheritance Of sin and death entailed. Samuel Hayes.

LEAF.

We all do fade as a leaf.--Isaiah, lxiv. 6.

See the leaves around us falling Dry and withered to the ground; Thus to thoughtless mortals calling, In a sad and solemn sound:

Sons of Adam, once in Eden, Blighted when like us he fell, Hear the lecture we are reading, ’Tis, alas! the truth we tell.

Virgins, much, too much presuming On your boasted white and red, View us, late in beauty blooming, Number’d now among the dead.

Sons of honour, fed on praises, Fluttering high in fancied worth, Lo! the fickle air, that raises, Brings us down to parent earth.

Learned sophs, in systems jaded, Who for new ones daily call, Cease, at length, by us persuaded, Ev’ry leaf must have its fall.

Youths, though yet no losses grieve you, Gay in health and manly grace, Let not cloudless skies deceive you, Summer gives to autumn place.

Venerable sires, grown hoary, Hither turn th’ unwilling eye, Think, amidst your falling glory, Autumn tells a winter nigh.

Yearly in our course returning, Messengers of shortest stay, Thus we preach, this truth concerning, “Heaven and Earth shall pass away.”

On the Tree of Life eternal, Man, let all thy hope be staid, Which alone, for ever vernal, Bears a leaf that shall not fade. Bishop Horne.

LEARNING.

A wise man will hear, and will increase learning; and a man of understanding shall attain unto wise counsels.--Proverbs, i. 5.

Cease to do evil; Learn to do well.--Isaiah, i. 16, 17.

For whatsoever things were written aforetime were written for our learning.--Romans, xv. 4.

What is the pomp of learning? the parade Of letters and of tongues? Even as the mists Of the grey morn before the rising sun, That pass away and perish. Earthly things Are but the transient pageants of an hour; And earthly pride is like the passing flower That springs to fall, and blossoms but to die. H. K. White.

Of the deep learning of the schools of yore The reverend pastor hath a golden stock; Yet with a vain display of useless lore, Or sapless doctrine never will he mock The better cravings of his simple flock; But faithfully their humble shepherd guides Where streams eternal gush from Calvary’s rock; For well he knows not learning’s purest tides Can quench the immortal thirst that in the soul abides. Mrs. Little.

Learning is good, but holiness is better: Learning with holiness combined--what then? Aye, that is best of all; th’ instructed mind, Which ignorance nor prejudice can fetter, That looks through nature with a searching ken, And knows the history of human kind, And hath a store of treasures at command; If such can meekly bend, and humbly wait Beside the footstool of the Infinite, Eager to bask in beams of saving grace, Learning and goodness then go hand in hand, And happy is the people and the state, That hath such learned men to shed the light Of their example round their early resting-place. Egone.

LIBERTY.

Because the creature itself also shall be delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God.--Romans, viii. 21.

Where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.--II. Corinthians, iii. 17.

So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty.--James, ii. 12.

In vain from thee, O love, expecting ease, Few hours of calm, but years of grief I passed, And lived on joys and hopes that would not last-- Food ill adapted to my heart’s disease. But now that I desire a full release, And heaven has granted me this sweet contrast Of light, and life, and liberty so vast, Far as I can from thee I fly for peace; Even as a bird, which, rescued from the snare, Wings to the shady covert of the grove, Still fluttering at the danger it has seen. I hear thee call indeed, as I remove; But He who sought me, and who hears my prayer, Allows not earthly love to come between. Gabriel Fiamma.

But there is yet a liberty, unsung By poets, and by senators unpraised, Which monarchs cannot grant, nor all the powers Of earth and hell confederate, take away; A liberty which persecution, fraud, Oppression, prisons, have no power to bind; Which whoso tastes can be enslaved no more. ’Tis liberty of heart, derived from Heaven, Bought with His blood, who gave it to mankind, And sealed with the same token. Cowper.

True Liberty was Christian; sanctified, Baptized and found in Christian hearts alone. First-born of Virtue, daughter of the skies, Nursling of truth divine; sister of all The graces, meekness, holiness, and love. Giving to God, and man, and all below That symptom showed of sensible existence, Their due, unasked. Pollok.

LIFE.

A man’s life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth.--Luke, xii. 15.

This is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent.--John, xvii. 3.

In hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began.--Titus, i. 2.

For what is your life? It is even a vapour, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away.--James, iv. 14.

Hereby perceive we the love of God; because he laid down his life for us: and we ought to lay down our lives for the brethren.--I. John, iii. 16.

So, in the passing of a day, doth pass The bud and blossom of the life of man, Nor e’er doth flourish more, but like the grass Cut down, becometh withered, pale, and wan. Tasso.

I live on earth upon a stage of sorrow; Lord, if Thou pleasest, end the play to-morrow. I live on earth, as in a dream of pleasure; Awake me when Thou wilt, I wait Thy leisure. I live on earth, but as of life bereaven; My life’s with Thee, for, Lord, Thou art in Heaven. Quarles.

Thy life’s a warfare, thou a soldier art, Satan’s thy foeman, and a faithful heart Thy two-edged weapon, patience thy shield, Heaven is thy chieftain, and the world thy field. To be afraid to die, or wish for death, Are words and passions of despairing breath: Who doth the first, the day doth faintly yield; And who the second, basely flies the field. Quarles.

While man is growing, life is in decrease; And cradles rock us nearer to the tomb. Our birth is nothing but our death begun; As tapers waste that instant they take fire.

* * * * *

He sins against this life, who slights the next. Young.

Life is most enjoyed When courted least; most worth when disesteemed; Then ’tis the seat of comfort, rich in peace, In prospect richer far; important, awful, Not to be mentioned, but with shouts of praise! Not to be thought on, but with tides of joy! The mighty basis of eternal bliss!

* * * * *

In the same brook, none ever bathed him twice: To the same life, none ever twice awoke. We call the brook the same; the same we think Our life, though still more rapid in its flow; Nor mark the much irrevocably lapsed, And mingled with the sea. Young.

Opening the map of God’s expansive plan, We find a little isle, this life of man; Eternity’s unknown expanse appears Circling around, and limiting his years. The busy race examine and explore Each creek and cavern of the dangerous shore, With care collect what in their eyes excels, Some shining pebbles, and some weeds and shells, Thus laden, dream that they are rich and great, And happiest be that groans beneath his weight. The waves o’ertake them in their serious play, And every hour sweeps multitudes away; They shriek and sink--survivors start and weep, Pursue their sport, and follow to the deep. Cowper.

This mortal life, Seeming so fair, is like a feather tossed, Borne on the wind, and in a moment lost. Or if with sudden wheel it flies Further sometimes, and upwards springs, And then upon its wings Sustained in air, as if self-balanced, lies, The lightness of its nature is the cause-- And swiftly, after little pause, With thousand turns, and thousand idle stops, Because it is of earth, to earth it drops. From the Italian of Sanazzaro.

Transient, fickle, light, and gay, Flattering only to betray; What, alas! can life contain! Life like all its circles,--vain. Moore.

Man’s life’s a book of history; The leaves thereof are days; The letters, mercies closely joined; The title is God’s praise. Mason.

How short is human life! the very breath Which frames my words, accelerates my death. Hannah More.

Ah, what is Life! a dream within a dream; A pilgrimage from peril rarely free; A bark that sails upon a changing sea, Now sunshine and now storm; a mountain stream Heard, but scarce seen ere to the dark deep gone; A wild star blazing with unsteady beam, Yet for a season fair to look upon. Life is an infant on Affection’s knee, A youth now full of hope and transient glee, In manhood’s peerless noon, now bright, anon A time-worn ruin silvered o’er with years. Life is a race where slippery steeps arise, Where discontent and sorrow are the prize, And where the goal appears the grave is won. E. Moxon.

In deserts of the Holy Land I strayed, Where Christ once lived, but seems to live no more, On Lebanon my lonely home I made, I heard the wind among the cedars roar, And saw, far off, the Great Sea’s solemn shore: “But ’tis a dreary wilderness,” I said, Now the prophetic spirit hence has fled: Then, from a convent in the vale, I heard, Slow-chanted forth, the everlasting Word, Saying “I am he that liveth, and was dead, And lo! I am alive for evermore.” Then forth upon my pilgrimage I fare, Resolved to find and praise Him everywhere. J. Gostick.

Tell me not, in mournful numbers, “Life is but an empty dream!” For the soul is dead that slumbers, And things are not what they seem.

Life is real! Life is earnest! And the grave is not its goal; “Dust thou art, to dust returnest,” Was not spoken of the soul.

Not enjoyment, and not sorrow, Is our destined end or way, But to act, that each to-morrow Find us farther than to-day.

Art is long, and time is fleeting, And our hearts, though stout and brave, Still, like muffled drums, are beating Funeral marches to the grave.

In the world’s broad field of battle, In the bivouac of Life, Be not like dumb, driven cattle! Be a hero in the strife!

Trust no future, howe’er pleasant! Let the dead Past bury its dead! Act,--act in the living Present! Heart within, and God o’erhead!

Lives of great men all remind us We can make our lives sublime, And, departing, leave behind us Footprints on the sands of time;

Footprints, that perhaps another, Sailing o’er life’s solemn main, A forlorn and shipwrecked brother, Seeing, shall take heart again.

Let us, then, be up and doing, With a heart for any fate, Still achieving, still pursuing, Learn to labour and to wait. Longfellow.

LIGHT.

And God said. Let there be light: and there was light.

And God saw the light that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness.

And God called the light Day.--Genesis, i. 3, 4, 5.

Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is for the eyes to behold the sun.--Ecclesiastes, xi. 7.

Come ye, and let us walk in the light of the Lord.--Isaiah, ii. 5.

Let your light so shine before men that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven.--Matthew, v. 16.

The dayspring from on high hath visited us, to give light to them that sit in darkness, and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.--Luke, i. 78, 79.

Every one that doeth evil, hateth the light; neither cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved.--John, iii. 20.

The day that only springeth from on high, That high day-light wherein the heavens do live: The life that loves but to behold that eye Which doth the glory of all brightness give, And from the enlightened doth all darkness drive: Where saints do see, and angels know to see A brighter light than saints or angels see.

In this light’s love, O, let me ever live! And let my soul have never other love But all the pleasures of this world to give, The smallest spark of such a joy to prove, And ever pray unto my God above, To grant my humble soul good Simeon’s grace, In love to see my Saviour in the face. Nicholas Breton.

Hail, holy Light, offspring of heav’n first born, Or of th’ Eternal coeternal beam, May I express thee unblam’d? Since God is Light, And never but in unapproached light Dwelt from eternity, dwelt then in thee, Bright effluence of bright essence increate. Or hear’st thou rather pure ethereal stream, Whose fountain who shall tell? Before the sun, Before the heav’ns thou wert, and at the voice Of God, as with a mantle, did’st invest The rising world of waters dark and deep, Won from the void and formless infinite! Milton.

He that hath light within his own clear breast, May sit in the centre, and enjoy bright day; But he that hides a dark soul, and foul thoughts, Benighted walks under the mid-day sun: Himself is his own dungeon. Milton.

Prime cheerer, Light! Of all material beings, first and best! Efflux divine! Nature’s resplendent robe! Without whose vesting beauty, all were wrapt In unessential gloom! and thou, O Sun! Soul of surrounding worlds, in whom, best seen, Shines out thy Maker! Thomson.

See, the time for sleep has run, Rise before, or with the sun: Lift thy hands, and humbly pray The fountain of eternal day. That, as the light, serenely fair, Illustrates all the tracts of air; The Sacred Spirit so may rest, With quickening beams, upon thy breast. Parnell.

When Israel of the Lord beloved, Out from the land of bondage came, Her father’s God before her moved, An awful guide in smoke and flame, By day along the astonish’d lands The cloudy pillar glided slow; By night Arabia’s crimson’d sands Return’d the fiery column’s glow.

And present still, though now unseen! When brightly shines the prosperous day. Be thoughts of Thee a cloudy screen, To temper the deceitful ray; And oh, when stoops in Judah’s path, In shade and storm, the frequent night, Be Thou long-suffering, slow to wrath, A burning and a shining light. Sir Walter Scott.

O light, thy subtle essence who may know? --Ask not, for all things but myself I show. J. Montgomery.

Almighty Framer of the skies! O let our pure devotion rise Like incense in thy sight! Wrapt in impenetrable shade, The texture of our souls was made, Till thy command gave light. Chatterton.

Awake, arise, thy light is come; The nations that before outshone thee, Now at thy feet lie dark and dumb, The glory of the Lord is on thee!

Arise--the Gentiles to thy ray, From ev’ry nook of earth shall cluster; And kings and princes haste to pay Their homage to thy rising lustre. Moore.

Walk in the light! so shalt thou know That fellowship of love His Spirit only can bestow, Who reigns in light above.

Walk in the light! and sin, abhorred, Shall ne’er defile again; The blood of Jesus Christ the Lord Shall cleanse from every stain.

Walk in the light! and thou shalt find, Thy heart made truly His, Who dwells in cloudless light enshrined, In whom no darkness is.

Walk in the light! and thou shalt own Thy darkness passed away, Because that light hath on thee shone, In which is perfect day.

Walk in the light! and e’en the tomb No fearful shade shall wear; Glory shall chase away its gloom, For Christ hath conquered there.

Walk in the light! and thou shalt be A path, though thorny, bright; For God, by grace, shall dwell in thee, And God Himself is light! Barton.

“Let there be light!” The Eternal spoke, And from the abyss where darkness rode The earliest dawn of nature broke, And light around creation flowed: The glad earth smiled to see the day, The first-born day come blushing in; The young day smiled to shed its ray Upon a world untouched by sin.

“Let there be light!” O’er heaven and earth, The God who first the day-beam poured, Uttered again His fiat forth, And shed the gospel’s light abroad; And, like the dawn, its cheering rays On rich and poor were meant to fall, Inspiring their Redeemer’s praise, In lowly cot, and lordly hall.

Then come, when in the orient first Flushes the signal-light for prayer; Come with the earliest beams that burst From God’s bright throne of glory there; Come, kneel to Him who through the night Hath watched above thy sleeping soul; To Him whose mercies, like His light, Are shed abroad from pole to pole. Charles F. Hoffman.

Then moved upon the waveless deep The quickening Spirit of the Lord; And broken was its pulseless sleep Before the Everlasting Word! “Let there be Light!” and listening earth, With tree, and plant, and flowery sod, “In the beginning” sprang to birth, Obedient to the voice of God. W. H Burleigh.

Heard as each morn relumes the eastern cloud, Thy voice of holiest comfort cries aloud, Bidding us rise, the night-like past above, And soar on morning’s wing to thoughts of light and love! Anon.

LORD.

The Lord shall reign for ever and ever.--Exodus, xv. 18.

Hear, O Lord, and have mercy upon me: Lord, be thou my helper.--Psalm xxx. 10.

By the word of the Lord were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of His mouth.--Psalm xxxiii. 6.

Exalt the Lord our God, and worship at his holy hill, for the Lord our God is holy.--Psalm xcix. 9.

And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of many thunderings, saying. Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth.--Revelation, xix. 6.

Thou art of all created things O Lord, the essence and the cause, The source and centre of all bliss; What are those veils of woven light, Where sun and moon and stars unite, The purple morn, the sprangled night, But curtains which Thy mercy draws Between the heavenly world and this? The terrors of the sea and land, When all the elements conspire, The earth and water, storm and fire, Are but the shadows of Thy hand; The lightning’s flash, the howling storm, The dread volcano’s awful blaze, Proclaim Thy glory and Thy praise! Beneath the sunny summer showers Thy love assumes a milder form And writes its angel name in flowers; The wind that flies with winged feet Around the grassy gladdened earth, Seems but commissioned to repeat In echo’s accents--silvery sweet-- That Thou, O Lord, didst give it birth. There is a tongue in every flame, There is a tongue in every wave, To these the bounteous Godhead gave These organs but to praise His name! O mighty Lord of boundless space Here canst Thou be both sought and found. For here in everything around Thy presence and Thy power I trace; With faith my guide and my defence, I burn to serve in love and fear; If as a slave, oh! leave me here, If not, O Lord, remove me hence! M’ Carthy, from the Spanish of Calderon.

The Lord of all, Himself through all diffused, Sustains, and is the life of all that lives. Nature is but a name for an effect, Whose cause is God. He feeds the secret fire By which the mighty process is maintained; Who sleeps not, is not weary; in whose sight Slow circling ages are as transient days; Whose work is without labour; whose designs No flaw deforms, no difficulty thwarts; And whose beneficence no charge exhausts. Him blind antiquity profaned, not served, With self-taught rites, and under various names, Female and Male Pomona, Pales, Pan, And Flora, and Vertumnus; peopling earth With tutelary goddesses and gods That were not; and commending as they would To each some province, garden, field, or grove. But all are under one. One Spirit, His Who wore the platted thorns with bleeding brows, Rules universal nature. Not a flower But shows some touch in freckle, streak, or stain, Of His unrivalled pencil. He inspires Their balmy odours, and imparts their hues, And bathes their eyes with nectar, and includes, In grains as countless as the sea-side sands, The forms with which He sprinkles all the earth. Cowper.

The Lord will come! the earth shall quake, The hills their fixed seat forsake; And, with’ring, from the vault of night The stars withdraw their feeble light.

The Lord will come! but not the same As once in lowly form He came, A silent Lamb to slaughter led, The bruis’d, the suff’ring, and the dead.

The Lord will come! a dreadful form, With wreath of flame, and robe of storm, On cherub wings, and wings of wind, Anointed Judge of human-kind!

Go, tyrants! to the rocks complain! Go, seek the mountain’s cleft in vain! But faith, victorious o’er the tomb, Shall sing for joy, the Lord is come! Heber.

Great Former of this various frame, Our souls adore thine awful name; And bow and tremble while they praise The Ancient of eternal days.

Thou Lord, with unsurprised survey, Saw’st nature rising yesterday; And, as to-morrow, shall thine eye, See earth and stars in ruin lie. Doddridge.

In the dark winter of affliction’s hour, When summer friends and pleasures haste away, And the wrecked heart perceives how frail each power It made a refuge, and believed a stay; When man, all wild and weak is seen to be-- There’s none like Thee, O Lord! there’s none like Thee!

Thou in adversity canst be a sun; Thou hast a healing balm, a sheltering tower, The peace, the truth, the life, the love of One, Nor wound, nor grief, nor storm can overpower Gifts of a King; gifts, frequent and yet free,-- There’s none like Thee, O Lord! none, none like Thee! Miss Jewsbury.

Attired with majesty, the Lord doth reign, And girt with strength. The world immovably Is stablished, and His throne shall aye remain! Thou art for ever! The floods have lifted high, O Lord! the floods have lifted high their voice, The floods lift up their billows mightily-- The Lord on high is mightier than the noise Of many waters, stronger than the seas-- Thy word is sure--Let all the earth rejoice! J. A. Heraud.

LOVE.

The Lord preserveth all them that love Him.--Psalm xciv. 20.

Love your enemies, bless them that curse you.--Matthew, v. 44.

This is my commandment, that ye love one another, as I have loved you.

Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.

Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you.--John, xv. 12, 14.

God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.--Romans, v. 8.

Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God.--I. John, iii. 1.

Beloved, let us love one another: for love is of God; and every one that loveth is born of God, and knoweth God.--I. John, iv. 7.

Weak though we are, to love is no hard task, And love for love is all that Heaven does ask.

* * * * *

’Tis with our minds as with a fertile ground; Wanting this love, they must with weeds abound; Unruly passions, whose effects are worse Than thorns and briars, springing from the curse. Waller.

Legions of angels, which He might have used, For us resolved to perish, He refused; While they stood ready to prevent His loss, Love took Him up, and nailed Him to the cross. Immortal love! which in His bowels reigned, That we might be by such high love constrained To make return of love; upon this pole Our duty does, and our religion roll. To love is to believe, to hope, to know; ’Tis an essay, a taste of Heaven below. He to proud potentates would not be known; Of those who loved Him, He was hid from none. Waller.

Humble love, And not proud science, keeps the door of Heaven; Love finds admission where proud science fails. Young.

Love celestial! wondrous heat! O, beyond expression great! What resistless charms were thine, In thy good, thy best design! When God was hated, sin obeyed, And man undone, without thy aid, From the seats of endless peace They brought the Son, the Lord of Grace; They taught Him to receive a birth, To clothe in flesh, to live on earth, And after, lifted Him on high, And taught Him on the cross to die. Parnell.

He prayeth best, who loveth best All things, both great and small; For the dear God who loveth us, He made and loveth all. Coleridge.

They sin who tell us love can die! With life all other passions fly, All others are but vanity; In heaven ambition cannot dwell, Nor avarice in the vaults of hell; Earthly these passions of the earth, They perish where they have their birth. But love is indestructible, Its holy flame for ever burneth, From heaven it came, to heaven returneth: For oft on earth a troubled guest, At times deceived, at times oppress’d; It here is tried and purified, Then hath in heaven its perfect rest: It sowest here with toil and care, But the harvest-time of love is there. Southey.

I must love on, O God! This bosom must love on! but let thy breath Touch and make pure the flame that knows not death Bearing it up to Heaven, Love’s own abode. Mrs. Hemans.

No mortal object did these eyes behold When first they met the placid light of thine, And my soul felt her destiny divine; And hope of endless peace in me grew bold: Heaven-born, the soul a heavenward course must hold; Beyond the visible world she soars to seek (For what delights the sense is false and weak) Ideal form, the universal mould. The wise man, I affirm, can find no rest In that which perishes: nor will he lend His heart to ought which doth on time depend. ’Tis sense, unbridled will, and not true love, Which kills the soul: love betters what is best Even here below, but more in heaven above. Wordsworth, from Michael Angelo.

O Love! thy essence is thy purity! Breathe one unhallowed breath upon thy flame, And it is gone for ever, and but leaves A sullied vase--its pure light lost in shame. Miss Landon.

Love Thee! Oh, clad in human lowliness,-- In whom each heart its mortal kindred knows,-- Our flesh, our forms, our tears, our pains, our woes; A fellow-wanderer o’er earth’s wilderness! Love Thee!--whose very word but breathes to bless! Through Thee, from long-seal’d lips, glad language flows; The blind their eyes, that laugh with light, unclose; And babes, unchid, Thy garment’s hem caress. I see thee--doomed by bitterest pangs to die, Up the sad hill, with willing footsteps move, With scorge, and taunt, and wanton agony; While the cross nods, in hideous gloom, above, Though all--even there--be radiant Deity! Speechless I gaze, and my whole soul is Love. Milman.

They err, who deem love’s brightest hour in blooming youth is flown: Its purest, tenderest, holiest power in after life is known, When passions chastened and subdued, to riper years are given, And earth, and earthly things, are viewed in light that breaks from Heaven. Bernard Barton.

Music of the bough that waves, As the wind plays lightly o’er; Music of the stream that laves Pebbly marge or rocky shore; Sweet your melody to me, Singing to the soul--the tone Exceeds by far the minstrelsy Of halls wherein bright harpers shone; For ye attune His praise who made The wondrous perfect frame we view, Each hill, and plain, and leafy shade, And yon fair canopy of blue: Ye seem to sing,--“How great the arm Of that high God who reigns above; Him worship! but without alarm; His dearest, best known name is Love.” James Edmeston.

All things that are on earth shall wholly pass away, Except the Love of God, which shall live and last for aye.

* * * * *

Anon the great globe itself (so the holy writings tell,) With the rolling firmament, where the starry armies dwell, Shall melt with fervent heat--they all shall pass away, Except the Love of God, which shall live and last for aye. W. C. Bryant.

God is Love, saith the Evangel; And our world of woe and sin Is made light and happy only, When a love is shining in. J. G. Whittier.

Oh, loving and forgiving-- Ye angel words of earth Years were not worth the living If ye too had not birth! Oh, loving and forbearing-- How sweet your mission here; The grief that ye are sharing Hath blessings in its tear.

Oh, stern and unforgiving-- Ye evil words of life, That mock the means of living With never-ending strife. Oh, harsh and unrepenting How would ye meet the grave, If Heaven, as unrelenting, Forbore not, nor forgave?

Oh, loving and forgiving-- Sweet sisters of the soul, In whose celestial living The passions find control! Still breathe your influence o’er us Whene’er by passion crost, And, angel-like, restore us The paradise we lost. Charles Swain.

’Tis the angel Love, He, who for ever strives with Death, and yet Doth live! I see a form erect and motionless, Veiled with a cloud of darkness, that no eye Can pierce; that spectre form is Death, and there I see Love crushed and bleeding ’neath his feet: But still undying--still a conqueror--still A thing that Death may wound but cannot quell. In his warm blood a spirit still survives; In his bright eye a soul is living yet; In his undying heart, eternal life Throbs fixedly. Oh strife most beautiful! Thou crowned martyr! thou enduring Love! How beautiful thou art! Constantia L. Riddell.

Why should I a stranger be In my Father’s dwelling, While hill and river, rock and tree, Of his love are telling? Always heard their simple voice, Bidding child-like hearts rejoice, Whispers us this love is near; What we seek in yonder sphere, Love can find it now--and here. Joseph Gostick.

Hail, holy love! ethereal essence, hail! Heaven’s earliest offspring, earliest visitant From thence to earth, here latest found to soothe Man’s burdened heart, with pains and griefs oppressed, (Sad fruit of disobedience,) thou, ere time His race had yet begun, the glorious plan Of mercy didst devise, the day of grace, That with mild lustre dawned in Eden’s shades, What time primeval sinners strove to hide (Vain subterfuge!) from God’s all-piercing eye Their guilt and shame; and thousand promises With kindling radiance on the raptured mind Of patriarchs, and kings, and prophets rose, And saints expectant. S. Stennet.

Love never fails: though knowledge cease, Though Prophecies decay, Love, Christian love, shall still increase, Shall still extend her sway. Here dimly, through life’s shadowy glass, We strain our infant eyes; Soon shall the earth-born vapours pass, And light, unclouded, rise; Then Hope shall sink in changeless doom, Then Faith’s bright race be o’er, But Thou, Eternal Love, shalt bloom More glorious than before. W. Peter.

Before the sparkling lamps on high Were kindled up, and hung around the sky: Before the sun led on the circling hours, Or vital seeds produced their active powers; Before the first intelligences strung Their golden harps and soft preludiums sung To Love, the mighty cause whence their existence sprung, Th’ ineffable Divinity His own resemblance meets in thee. By this thy glorious lineage thou dost prove Thy high descent--for God Himself is Love. Mrs. Rowe.

LOWLINESS.

Though the Lord be high, yet hath He respect unto the lowly: but the proud He knoweth afar off.--Psalm cxxxviii. 6.

When pride cometh, then cometh shame: but with the lowly is wisdom.--Proverbs, xi. 2.

Let nothing be done through strife or vain glory; but in lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than themselves.--Philippians, ii. 3.

The man whose eye Is ever on himself, doth look on one The least of nature’s works, one who might move The wise man to that scorn which wisdom holds Unlawful ever. O be wiser, Thou! Instructed that true knowledge leads to love; True dignity abides with him alone, Who in the silent hour of inward thought, Can still suspect, and still revere himself In lowliness of heart. Wordsworth.

There are briars besetting every path, That call for patient care; There is a cross in every lot, And an earnest need for prayer; But a lowly heart that leans on Thee Is happy anywhere. Ann L. Waring.

The blessing of a lowly mind Lord, unto me be given, Joy in the meanest spot to find, To see in all of human kind, But fellow-travellers, designed To rest at last in heaven.

The pleasures of a lowly state Oh, let me ne’er despise; And should I sit among the great, Ne’er be my heart with pride elate, But meekly let me watch and wait In lowliness of guise. Egone.

MAN.

In the day that God created man, in the likeness of God made he him.

Male and female created he them; and blessed them, and called their name Adam, in the day when they were created.--Genesis, v. 1, 2.

Behold, even to the moon, and it shineth not; yea, the stars are not pure in his sight.

How much less man, that is a worm? and the son of man, which is a worm?--Job, xxv. 5, 6.

When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained.

What is man that thou art mindful of him, and the son of man that thou visitest him.

For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.--Psalm viii. 3, 4, 5.

Man’s goings are of the Lord; how can a man, then, understand his own way?--Proverbs, xx. 24.

Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God.--Matthew, iv. 4.

O, what is man, great Maker of mankind! That Thou to him so great respect dost bear; That Thou adornest him with so bright a mind, Mak’st him a king, and even an angel’s peer?

O, what a lively life, what heavenly power, What spreading virtue, what a sparkling fire, How great, how plentiful, how rich a dower Dost Thou within the dying flesh inspire!

Thou leav’st Thy print in other works of Thine, But Thy whole image Thou in man hast writ; There cannot be a creature more divine, Except, like Thee, it should be infinite.

But it exceeds man’s thoughts, to think how high God hath raised man, since God a man became; The angels do admire this mystery, And are astonished when they view the same:

Nor hath He given these blessings for a day, Nor made them on the body’s life depend; The soul, though made in time, survives for aye; And though it hath beginning, sees no end. Sir John Davies.

So fair is man, that death (a parting blast,) Blasts his fair flower, and makes him earth at last; So strong is man, that with a gasping breath He totters, and bequeaths his strength to death; So wise is man, that if with death he strive, His wisdom cannot teach him how to live; So rich is man, that (all his debts being paid,) His wealth’s the winding-sheet wherein he’s laid; So young is man, that (broke with care and sorrow,) He’s old enough to-day to die to-morrow. Francis Quarles.

Man’s not a lawful steersman of his days, His bootless wish nor hastens, nor delays; We are God’s hired workmen, He discharges Some late at night, and (when He list) enlarges Others at noon, and in the morning some: None may relieve himself, till He bid, Come. Francis Quarles.

Let us make man in our own image, man In our similitudes, and let them rule Over the fish and fowl of both sea and air, Beast of the field, and over all the earth, And every creeping thing that creeps the ground. This said, He formed thee Adam, thee, O man! Dust of the ground; and in thy nostrils breathed The breath of life: in His own image, He Created thee--in the image of God Express. Milton.

When by His Word God had accomplished all, Man to create He did a council call: Employed His hand to give the dust He took A graceful figure and majestic look; With His own breath conveyed into his breast Life and a soul fit to command the rest. Waller.

Alas! that man Must prove the direst enemy of man-- His boasted reason wielded to contrive Dark systems of despair--his vaunted skill, To forge the fetters which enthral the soul. A. Alexander.

A beam ethereal, sullied and absorpt! Though sullied and dishonoured, still divine; Dim miniature of greatness absolute! An heir of glory! a frail child of dust! Helpless immortal! insect infinite! A worm! a god! I tremble at myself, And in myself am lost. At home a stranger, Thought wanders up and down, surprised, aghast, And wondering at her own. How reason reels! Oh! what miracle to man to man! Young.

Say, why was man so eminently rais’d Amid the vast creation; why ordain’d Through life and death to dart his piercing eye, With thoughts beyond the limits of his frame; But that the Omnipotent might send him forth In sight of mortal and immortal powers, As on a boundless theatre, to run The great career of justice; to exalt His generous aim to all diviner deeds; To chase each partial purpose from his breast; And through the mists of passion and of sense, And through the tossing tide of chance and pain, To hold his course unfaltering; while the voice Of truth and virtue, up the steep ascent Of nature, calls him to his high reward-- The applauding smile of Heaven? Akenside.

Traveller, as roaming over vales and steeps, Thou hast, perchance, beheld in foliage fair A willow bending o’er a brook--it weeps, Leaf after leaf, into the stream, till bare Are the best boughs, the lovliest and the brightest, Oh! sigh, for well thou may’st, yet as thou sighest, Think not ’tis o’er imaginary woe; I tell thee, traveller, such is mortal man, And so he hangs o’er fancied bliss, and so, While life is verging to its shortest span, Drop one by one his dearest joys away, Till hope is but the ghost of something fair, Till joy is mockery, till life is care, Till he himself is unreflecting clay. Henry Neele.

Whate’er of earth is formed, to earth returns Dissolved: the various objects we behold-- Plants, animals, this whole material mass-- Are ever changing, ever new. The soul Of man alone, that particle divine, Escapes the wreck of worlds, when all things fail: Hence the great distance ’twixt the beasts that perish, And God’s bright image, man’s immortal race. Somerville.

Prostration vile, an alienate from God Man is, and shall his fallen nature rise, Her height regain, and fill ethereal thrones? Many a cloud of evil shall be burst, Ere that day come, severe and dread the strife Of sullied nature with the soul of man, Whate’er his climate, character, or creed, Temptation, like a spirit, tracks his path. R. Montgomery.

And what is man? In outward guise Let him be prince, or peer, or slave, Or poor and weak, or great and wise-- A mortal, tending to the grave: Such are all men--from earth we came, Earth doth her own poor dust reclaim. H. H. Weld.

But, of Thy works, through sea and land, Or the wide fields of ether wending, In man Thy noblest thoughts are blending; Man is the glory of thy hand;-- Man modelled in a form of grace, Where every beauty has its place; A gentleness and glory sharing His spirit, where we may behold A higher aim, a nobler daring: ’Tis Thine immortal mould. Jacob Bellamy.

When the Almighty Fiat, from the gloom Of chaos drawn to light, had now arranged The jarring seeds, the last, the most sublime Of all His works, was Man called forth; to him The Sovereign Word gave empire o’er the whole. Samuel Hayes.

MARRIAGE.

Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.--Genesis, ii. 24.

And the third day there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee; and the mother of Jesus was there:

And both Jesus was called, and his disciples to the marriage.--John, ii. 1, 2.

Marriage is honourable in all.--Hebrews, xiii. 4.

Blessed are they which are called unto the marriage supper of the Lamb.--Revelations, xix. 9.

Save the love we pay To Heaven, none purer, holier than that A virtuous woman feels, for him she’d cleave Thro’ life to. Sisters part from sisters--brothers From brothers--children from their parents--but Such woman from the husband of her choice, Never. Sheridan Knowles.

Joy, serious and sublime, Such as doth nerve the energies of prayer, Should swell the bosom, when a maiden’s hand, Filled with life’s dewy flowerets, girdeth on That harness which the ministry of death Alone unlooseth, but whose fearful power May stamp the sentence of Eternity. Mrs. Sigourney.

Look down, O Thou Who wast at Cana! Bless the rite that’s past! Help me to put a wedding-garment on For the great marriage supper; and to wear Thy choice of ornaments, while I await The coming of the Bridegroom. Hannah F. Gould.

There are smiles and tears in that gathering band, Where the heart is pledged with the trembling hand. What trying thoughts in the bosom swell, As the bride bids parents and home farewell! Kneel down by the side of the tearful fair, And strengthen the perilous hour with prayer. Henry Ware, Jun.

MARTYRDOM.

And others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment;

They were stoned, they were sawn asunder, were tempted, were slain with the sword: they wandered about in sheep-skins and goat-skins; being destitute, afflicted, tormented;

(Of whom the world was not worthy:) they wandered in deserts, and in mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth.--Hebrews, xi. 36, 37, 38.

I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the Word of God.--Revelations, xx. 4.

The Sacred Book, its value understood, Received the seal of martyrdom in blood. These holy men, so full of truth and grace, Seem, to reflection, of a different race; Meek, modest, venerable, wise, sincere, In such a cause they could not dare to fear; They could not purchase earth with such a price, Or spare a life too short to reach the skies. From them to thee conveyed along the tide, Their streaming hearts poured freely when they died; Those truths which neither use nor years impair, Invite thee, woo thee, to the bliss they share. Cowper.

In vain the Roman lord Waved the relentless sword, And spread the terrors of the circling flame; In vain the heathen sought, If chance some lurking spot, Might mar the lustre of the Christian name: The Eternal Spirit, by His fruits confessed, In life secured from stains, and steel’d in death, the breast. Bishop Mant.

The Son of God is gone to war, A kingly crown to gain; His blood-red banner streams afar; Who follows in his train? --Who best can drink his cup of woe, Triumphant over pain; Who boldest bears his cross below,-- He follows in his train.

The martyr first, whose eagle-eye Could pierce beyond the grave; Who saw his Master in the sky, And call’d on him to save: Like him, with pardon on his tongue, In midst of mortal pain, He pray’d for them who did the wrong: --Who follows in the train? Heber.

When persecution’s torrent blaze Wraps the unshrinking martyr’s head, When fade all earthly flowers and bays, When summer friends are gone and fled, Is he alone in that dark hour, Who owns the Lord of love and power?

Or waves there not around his brow, A wand no human arm may wield, Fraught with a spell no angels know, His steps to guide, his soul to shield? Thou, Saviour, art his Charmed Bower, His Magic Ring, his Rock, his Tower. Keble.

In rendering to the Lord what is the Lord’s, Doth not the thought of violence bring shame? Think ye, He gave the branching forest-tree To furnish fagots for the funeral pyre, Or bid His sunrise light the world, to see Pale, tortured victims perish there by fire? Mrs. Norton.

The blood of martyrs, living still, Makes the ground pregnant where it flows, And for their temporary ill Thereon eternal triumph grows. J. A. Heraud.

Thy children, even as martyrs perished: Those first-loved fruits that sprang from thee, From which thy heart was doomed to sever, In praise of God, shall bloom for ever, Unhurt, untouched, by tyranny. Vondel.

MEEKNESS.

The Lord lifteth up the meek.--Psalm cxlvii. 6.

The Lord taketh pleasure in his people: he will beautify the meek with salvation.--Psalm cxlix. 4.

Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth.--Matthew, v. 5.

Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me: for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.--Matthew, xi. 29.

O, what a doctrine of almighty depth Messiah founded, when His truth declar’d In meekness lies the majesty of man! At once the wisdom of the world was dumb, And fortune blasted on her throne of bliss. The ways of pleasantness, the paths of peace, Are dim and narrow, tracks of noiseless gloom Which glory flies, and grandeur seldom walks: The poor in spirit, and the meek in heart, Who thirst and hunger for Thy righteous word.-- Oh! these are blest, for Thine unerring voice Hath call’d them so. R. Montgomery.

Behold! where, in the friend of man, Appears each grace divine: The virtues, all in Jesus met, With mildest radiance shine.

To spread the rays of heavenly light; To give the mourner joy; To preach glad tidings to the poor, Was His divine employ.

’Midst keen reproach and cruel scorn, Patient and meek He stood; His foes, ungrateful, sought His life;-- He laboured for their good. Enfield.

Meek souls there are, who little dream Their daily strife an angel’s theme; And that the end they take so calm, Shall prove in heaven a martyr’s palm. Anon.

MEETING.

And thou shalt put the mercy seat above upon the ark; and in the ark thou shalt put the testimony that I shall give thee.

And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy seat.--Exodus, xxv. 21, 22.

O, when a mother meets on high The babe she lost in infancy, Hath she not then for pains and fears, The day of woe, the watchful night, For all her sorrows, all her tears, An over-payment of delight? Southey.

O, ’tis one scene of parting here, Love’s watchword is farewell! And almost starts the following tear, Ere dried the last that fell! ’Tis but to feel that one most dear Is needful to the heart, And straight a voice is muttering near, Imperious, Ye must part!

But happiest he, whose gifted eye Above this world can see, And those diviner realms descry, Where partings cannot be; Who, with One changeless Friend on high, Life’s various path has trod, And soars to meet, beyond the sky, The ransomed and their God. Townshend.

Oh, what an all-glorious meeting, In yonder bright world we shall know; When glorified spirits are greeting The friends they left mourning below.

Earth’s friendships renewed shall then heighten The loud-rolling anthem of praise; While each happy spirit shall brighten At the feet of the ancient of days. W. J. Brock.

MERCY.

All the paths of the Lord are mercy and truth unto such as keep his covenant and his testimonies.--Psalm xxv. 10.

The Lord is good to all: and His tender mercies are over all His works.--Psalm cxlv. 9.

He that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he.--Proverbs, xiv. 21.

Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.--Matthew, v. 7.

Be ye therefore merciful, as your Father also is merciful.--Luke, vi. 36.

Ye Sacred Writings! in whose antique leaves, The wondrous deeds of heaven recorded lie, Say what might be the cause, that mercy heaves The dust of sin above the starry sky, And lets it not to dust and ashes fly? Could Justice be of sin so over-woo’d, Or so great ill be cause of so great good, That, bloody man to save, man’s Saviour shed his blood.

Here, when the ruin of that beauteous frame, Whose golden building shin’d with every star Of excellence, deform’d with sin became; Mercy rememb’ring peace in midst of war, Lift up the music of her voice to bar Eternal fate, lest it should quite erase That from the world, which was the first world’s grace. And all again into their nothing--chaos--chase. Giles Fletcher.

Why, all the souls that were, were forfeit once; And He that might the vantage best have took, Found out the remedy. How would you be, If He which is the top of judgment, should But judge you, as you are? O, think on that! And mercy then will breathe within your lips, Like men new made. Shakspere.

It is an attribute of God himself, And earthly power doth then show liker God’s, When mercy seasons justice. Shakspere.

When winter fortunes cloud the brows Of summer friends,--when eyes grow strange,-- When plighted faith forgets its vows, When earth and all things in it change,-- O Lord, thy mercies fail me never-- Where once thou lovest, thou lovest for ever! John Quarles.

Mercy is the highest reach of wit, A safety unto them that save with it: Born out of God, and unto human eyes, Like God, not seen, till fleshly passion dies. Lord Brooke.

’Tis He supports my mortal frame, My tongue shall speak His praise, My sins would rise His wrath to flame, And yet His wrath delays.

On a poor worm Thy power might tread, And I could ne’er withstand, Thy justice might have crushed me dead, But mercy held Thy hand. Watts.

Hard is his fate who builds his peace of mind On the precarious mercy of mankind; Who hopes for wild and visionary things, And mounts o’er unknown seas with vent’rous wings. Crabbe.

Though Nature her inverted course forego, The day forget to rest, the time to flow, Yet shall Jehovah’s servants stand secure, His Mercy, fixed, eternal shall endure; On them her everlasting rays shall shine, More mild and bright, and sure, O sun! than thine. Bishop Lowth.

How are thy servants bless’d, O Lord! How sure is their defence! Eternal wisdom is their guide, Their help, Omnipotence!

In foreign realms, and lands remote, Supported by thy care, Through burning climes I pass’d unhurt, And breathed in tainted air.

In midst of dangers, fears, and death, Thy goodness I’ll adore; And praise thee for thy mercies past, And humbly hope for more. Addison.

With grief opprest, and prostrate in the dust, Shouldst Thou condemn, I own thy sentence just. But oh! Thy softer titles let me claim, And plead my cause by Mercy’s gentle name. Mercy, that wipes the penitential tear, And dissipates the horrors of despair; From righteous Justice steals the vengeful hour, Softens the dreadful attributes of power, Disarms the wrath of an offended God, And seals my pardon in a Saviour’s blood. Mrs. Carter.

O, Thou, whose piercing thought Doth note each secret path, For mercy to Thy Throne we fly From man’s condemning wrath.

How fearless should our trust In thy compassion be, When from our brother of the dust We dare appeal to Thee. Mrs. Sigourney.

Believe, and fear not! in the blackest cloud A sunbeam hides; and from the deepest pang, Some hidden mercy may a God declare! R. Montgomery.

By all the tender mercy God hath shown to human grief, When fate, or man’s perverseness, Denied and barr’d relief,-- By the helpless woe which taught me To look to Him alone, From the vain appeals for justice And wild efforts of my own,-- By thy light--thou unseen future, And thy tears--thou bitter past, I will hope--though all forsake me-- In His Mercy to the last! Mrs. Norton.

If Heaven Did in the balance of strict justice weigh The iniquity of men, who could abide Its judgment? Did not mercy temper wrath, Eternal ruin would o’erwhelm mankind. Samuel Hayes.

Mercy descends From heaven, and o’er the penitential heart, Rent by the agonizing pains of guilt, Spreads the soft blessings of internal peace. Samuel Hayes.

Mankind are all pilgrims on life’s weary road, And many would wander astray In seeking eternity’s silent abode, Did Mercy not point out the way. G. P. Morris.

I hear a sound that comes from far; It fills my soul with joy and love; Not seraphs’ voices sweeter are, That echo through the courts above.

’Tis mercy’s voice that strikes my ear, From Calvary it sounds abroad; It soothes my soul and calms my fear; It speaks of pardon bought with blood.

And is it true that many fly The sound that bids my soul rejoice, And rather choose with fools to die, Than turn an ear to mercy’s voice.

With such, I own, I once appeared, But now I know how great their loss; For sweeter sounds were never heard, Than mercy utters from the cross. Kelly.

Lord have mercy when we strive To save, through Thee, our souls alive! When the pampered flesh is strong, When the strife is fierce and long; When our wakening thoughts begin First to loathe their cherished sin, And our weary spirits fail, And our aching brows are pale, Oh, then have mercy, Lord! H. H. Milman.

MESSAGE.

I have a message from God unto thee.--Judges, iii. 20.

The priest’s lips should keep knowledge, and they should seek the law at his mouth: for he is the messenger of the Lord of Hosts.--Malachi, ii. 7.

Behold I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me.--Malachi, iii. 1.

This is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another.--I. John, iii. 11.

Gently hast thou told Thy message, which might else in telling wound, And in performing end us. Milton.

O for a message from above To bear my spirit up! Some pledge of my Creator’s love To calm my terrors and support my hope! Let waves and thunders mix and roar; Be thou my God, and the whole world is mine: While thou art Sovereign, I’m secure; I shall be rich till Thou art poor; For all I fear, and all I wish, Heaven, Earth, and Hell, are thine. Watts.

Oh, there are messengers of wrath, And messengers of love; And each one goeth on his path, Commissioned from above.

Eternal justice sends the one, Mercy the other guides; Their ways at times so nearly run, That scarce a line divides.

Which, oh my soul! shall come to thee, When my last hour is near? What shall the awful message be, That thou shalt trembling hear?

Momentous question! yet, alas! But little heed I pay, Although I see the messengers Speed by me every day. Egone.

MESSIAH.

Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Prince, shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.

And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but not for himself.--Daniel, ix. 25, 26.

We have found the Messias, which is, being interpreted, the Christ.--John, i. 41.

The seas shall waste, the skies in smoke decay, Rocks fall to dust, and mountains melt away; But, fixed, His word, His saving power remains; Thy realm for ever lasts, thy own Messiah reigns. Pope.

Messiah comes!--Let furious discord cease; Be peace on earth before the Prince of Peace! Disease and anguish feel His blest control, And howling fiends release the tortured soul! The beams of gladness Hell’s dark caves illume, And mercy broods above the distant gloom. Bishop Heber.

Messiah comes! ye rugged paths be plain; The Shiloh comes, ye towering cedars bend; Swell forth ye valleys; and, ye rocks descend; The withered branch let balmy fruits adorn, And clustering roses twine the leafless thorn; Burst forth, ye vocal groves, your joy to tell-- The God of Peace redeems His Israel. C. H. Johnson.

Rising from His cross and passion, Lo! the King Messiah reigns; Lord! the strength of Thy salvation His triumphant joy sustains; Crowned with conquest Now th’ eternal throne He gains.

Joy and triumph crown the Saviour, Seated on the throne above; There exalted in Thy favour, Safely trusting in Thy love: King of Sion! Never shall Thy throne remove! Goode.

MIND.

Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee; because he trusteth in thee.--Isaiah, xxvi. 3.

To be carnally minded is death; but to be spiritually minded is life and peace.

Because the carnal mind is enmity against God.--Romans, viii. 6, 7.

A double-minded man is unstable in all his ways.--James, i. 8.

Mylo, forbear to call him blest, That only boasts a large estate: Should all the treasures of the west Meet, and conspire to make him great,-- Should a broad stream with golden sands Through all his meadows roll,-- He’s but a wretch, with all his lands, That wears a narrow soul.

Were I so tall as reach the pole, Or grasp the ocean with my span, I must be measured by my soul: The mind’s the standard of the man. Watts.

When coldness wraps this suffering clay, Ah, whither strays the immortal mind? It cannot die, it cannot stay, But leaves its darken’d dust behind. Byron.

The insate mind, but from without supplied, Languishes on a weak imperfect food; If sustenance more spiritual be denied, With flame consuming on itself ’twill brood. Sir E. Brydges.

My voice proclaims How exquisitely the individual Mind (And the progressive powers perhaps no less Of the whole species,) to the External world Is fitted:--and how exquisitely too-- Theme this but little heard of among men-- The External world is fitted to the Mind; And the Creation, (by no lower name Can it be called,) which they with blended might Accomplish--this is our high argument. Wordsworth.

MINISTRY.

Ye shall be named the Priests of the Lord: men shall call you the ministers of our God.--Isaiah, lxi. 6.

We will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word.--Acts, vi. 4.

If thou put the brethren in remembrance of these things, thou shalt be a good minister of Jesus Christ.--I. Timothy, iv. 6.

Their ministry performed, and race well run, Their doctrine and their story written left, They die. Milton.

From essences unseen, celestial names, Enlight’ning spirits and ministerial flames, Lift we our reason to that Sovereign Cause, Who blessed the whole with life. Prior.

God gives us ministers of love, Which we regard not, being near; Death takes them from us, then we feel That angels have been with us here!

As mother, sister, friend, or wife, They guide us, cheer us, soothe our pain; And when the grave has closed between Our heart and theirs, we love--in vain. Aldrich.

Oh, thou who once on earth, beneath the weight Of our mortality did’st live and move, The incarnation of profoundest love; Who, on the Cross, that love didst consumate,-- Whose deep and ample fulness could embrace The poorest, meanest of our fallen race! How shall we e’er that boundless debt repay?-- By long, loud prayers in gorgeous temples said? By rich oblations on thine altars laid?-- Ah no! not thus thou didst appoint the way. When thou wast bowed our human woe beneath, Then as a legacy thou didst bequeath Earth’s sorrowing children to our ministry; And as we do to them, we do to thee. Anne C. Lynch.

MIRACLES.

After these things Jesus went over the sea of Galilee, which is the sea of Tiberias.

And a great multitude followed him, because they saw his miracles which he did on them that were diseased.--John, vi. 1, 2.

Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God among you, by miracles, and wonders, and signs.--Acts, ii. 22.

And God wrought special miracles by the hands of Paul.

So that from his body were brought unto the sick handkerchiefs or aprons, and the diseases departed from them, and the evil spirits went out of them.--Acts, xix. 11, 12.

God also bearing them witness, both with signs and wonders, and with divers miracles.--Hebrews, ii. 4.

O, what a scale of miracles is here-- Its lowest round high planted in the skies; Its towering summit lost, beyond the thought Of man or angel. Young.

A miracle, with miracles enclosed, Is man; and starts his faith at what is strange? What less than wonders from the Wonderful; What less than miracles, from God can flow? Admit a God--that mystery supreme, That Cause uncaused, all other wonders cease. Young.

Who! O, who shall tell His acts miraculous? When His own decrees Repeals He, or suspends; when by the hand Of Moses or of Joshua, or the mouths Of His prophetic seers, such deeds He wrought, Before the astonished sun’s all-seeing eye, That faith was scarce a virtue. Need I sing The fate of Pharaoh, and his numerous band, Lost in the reflux of the watery walls, That melted to their fluid state again? Need I recount bow Samson’s warlike arm With more than mortal nerves was strung, to o’erthrow Idolatrous Philistia? Shall I tell How David triumphed, and what Job sustained? --But, O supreme, unutterable mercy! O love unequalled, mystery immense, Which angels long to unfold! ’Tis man’s redemption That crowns Thy glory, and Thy power confirms. Smart.

When God came down from Heaven, the Living God, What signs and wonders marked His stately way? Brake out the winds in music where He trode? Shone o’er the heavens a brighter, softer day?

The dumb began to speak, the blind to see, And the lame leaped, and pain and darkness fled; The mourner’s sunken eye grew bright with glee, And from the tomb awoke the wondering dead. H. H. Milman.

“Come forth!” He cries, “thou dead!” O God, what means that strange and sudden sound, That murmurs from the tomb? That ghastly head, With funeral fillets bound? It is a living form-- The loved, the lost, the won, Won from the grave, corruption, and the worm-- “And is not this the Son Of God?” they whispered, while the sisters poured Their gratitude in tears, for they had known the Lord. Dale.

At His command fled fever, thirsty fiend, Whose parching fire dries up the wholesome blood: And madness wild, whose moon-struck eye-balls glare, With steady gaze, on vacancy: His touch, With healing virtue, from the withered limbs Drove nerveless palsy, that with fatal stroke ’Numbs every fibre, grafting death on life-- Unnatural union! Scaly leprosy, At His appearance, vanished: dropsy, swol’n, Withdrew his bloated form, and each confessed A present God. William Bolland.

When raging winds Rushed from their caverns, and resistless swept The foaming waves, when hideous roared the storm, As if the wild contending elements Had strove for mastery, at His command The tempest ceased, the towering billows sunk In undulations calm, and zephyrs played Upon the bosom of the peaceful deep. William Bolland.

MISERY.

Thou shalt forget thy misery, and remember it as waters that pass away.--Job, xi. 16.

To every purpose there is time and judgment, therefore the misery of man is great upon him.--Ecclesiastes, viii. 6.

Go to now, ye rich men, weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon you.--James, v. 1.

Till in our eyes another sight we met; When fro my heart a sigh forthwith I fet, Rueing, alas, upon the woeful plight Of Misery, that next appear’d in sight.

His face was lean, and some deal pined away, And eke his hands consumed to the bone; But, what his body was, I cannot say, For, on his carcase raiment had he none, Save clouts and patched pierced one by one, With staff in hand, and scrip on shoulders cast, His chief defence against the winter’s blast.

His food, for most, was wild fruits of the tree, Unless sometime some crumbs fell to his share, Which in his wallet long, God wot, kept be, As on the which full daint’ly would he fare; His drink, the running stream! his cup, the bare Of his palm closed; his bed, the hard cold ground, To this poor life was Misery ybound. Sackville.

I do believe myself the creature, Subject, and soldier, if I so may speak, Of an Almighty Father, King and Lord; Before whose presence, when my soul shall be Of flesh and blood disrobed, I shall appear, There to remain with all the great and good That e’er have lived on earth; yea, and with spirits Higher than earth e’er owned, in such pure bliss As human hearts conceive not,--if my life, With its imperfect virtue, find acceptance From pard’ning love and mercy; but if otherwise,-- That I shall pass into a state of misery, With souls of wicked men and wrathful demons. Joanna Baillie.

MISSIONARIES.

How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth salvation; that saith unto Zion, Thy God reigneth!--Isaiah, lii. 7.

This gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations: and then shall the end come.--Matthew, xxiv. 14.

They are the messengers of the churches, and the glory of Christ.--II. Corinthians, viii. 23.

By Heaven directed, by the world reviled, Amidst the wilderness they sought a home, Where beasts of prey and men of murder roam, And untamed Nature holds her revels wild. There on their pious toil their Master smiled, And prospered them, unknown or scorned of men, Till in the satyr’s haunt, and dragon’s den, A garden bloomed, and savage hordes grew mild. So, in the guilty heart, when heavenly grace Enters, it ceaseth not till it uproot All evil passions from each hidden cell; Planting again an Eden in their place, Which yields to men and angels pleasant fruit, And God Himself delighteth there to dwell. Pringle.

Strange scenes, strange men, untold, untried distress; Pain, hardships, famine, cold, and nakedness, Diseases; death, in every hideous form, On shore, at sea, by fire, by flood, by storm; Wild beasts, and wilder men:--unmoved with fear, Health, comfort, safety, life they count not dear, May they but hope a Saviour’s love to show, And warn one spirit from eternal woe: Nor will they faint, nor can they strive in vain, Since thus--to live is Christ, to die is gain. James Montgomery.

Thus saith the Lord,--My Church, to thee, Peace, like a river, I will send; The Gentiles in a stream shall see My mercy, flowing without end.

The isles that never heard my fame, Nor knew the glory of my might, They shall be taught to fear my name Called out of darkness into light.

And it shall come to pass, that vows From Sabbath unto Sabbath day, From moon to moon, in mine own house, All nations, tribes, and tongues, shall pay. James Montgomery.

Our prayers be with them--we who know The value of a soul to save, Must pray for those who seek to show The heathen, hope beyond the grave. Miss Landon.

Blessings be on their pathway, and increase! These are the moral conquerors, and belong To them the palm-branch and triumphal song-- Conquerors,--and yet the harbingers of peace! Miss Landon.

Great Britain has her sons, both frank and brave, Who noble triumphs win, but wear no glave! Sons who in heart are firm, in toil are free, To spread her glorious name from sea to sea! Men, who have pushed their conquests wide and far, And changed to pruning-hooks the shafts of war; Who bear no glittering arms, no banners wave-- Who strike no blow--are stricken but to save! Yet still they conquer! and where they appear, The painted savage breaks his poisoned spear; A bloodless triumph follows in their train-- For those they vanquish feel no victor’s chain! They conquer!--nor like other conquerors boast A prostrate people and a plundered coast-- Nor pant to hear a nation’s deafening peals, With captive warriors at their chariot wheels-- Nor hang, like relics, in our holiest fane, The flags that blush with war’s unhallowed stains.-- No, theirs are triumphs war can never bring! Theirs are the pæans guardian seraphs sing! Their noblest banner is the Book of Truth! Their trophies--age, and infancy, and youth! ’Tis theirs to free--exalt--and not debase-- The painted brothers of our common race! Nor stripe--nor tribute--nor oppressive sway Degrade their labours, or obstruct their way! Their watchword still--Let war and sorrow cease! Their noblest epithet--The men of peace! Dr. W. Beattie.

He goes to speak the words of life To souls by error tossed: And bear the gospel’s joyful sound To lands in darkness lost-- To speak his Master’s glorious works, His grace and power proclaim, And teach untutored savages To breathe Messiah’s name.

And O, the rich reward that waits A work of grace like this! A life of love, a death of peace, A Heaven of endless bliss! Earth’s proudest, noblest honours, fall Far, far below the prize He gains, who claims this work his own-- His glory never dies! S. D. Patterson.

O, bless the pious zeal And crown with glad success the labouring sons Of that best charity, whose annual mite Sends forth Thy gospel to the distant isles! So shall the nations, rescued myriads, hear, And own Thy mercy over all Thy works! So, from each corner of the enlightened earth, Incessant peals of universal joy Shall hail Thee, heavenly Father, God of all! Madan.

Where is your heathen brother?--From his grave Near thy own gates, or ’neath a foreign sky, From the thronged depths of ocean’s mourning wave, His answering blood reproachfully doth cry, Blood of the soul!--Can all earth’s fountains make Thy dark stain disappear?--Stewards of God, awake! Mrs. Sigourney.

MOMENT--MINUTE.

In a moment shall they die, and the people shall be troubled at midnight, and pass away.--Job, xxxiv. 20.

Come, my people, enter thou into thy chambers, and shut thy doors about thee: hide thyself as it were for a little moment, until the indignation be overpast.--Isaiah, xxvi. 20.

Minutes are number’d by the fall of sands, As by an hour-glass; the span of time Doth waste us to our graves and we look on it. An age of pleasures, revell’d out, comes home At last, and ends in sorrow; but the life, Weary of riot, numbers every sand, Waiting in sighs, until the last drop down; So to conclude calamity in rest. Ford.

Catch, then, O catch the transient hour, Improve each moment as it flies; Life’s a short summer,--man a flower; He dies--alas! how soon he dies! Dr. Johnson.

Hark! What petty pulses, beating, Spring new moments into light; Every pulse, its stroke repeating, Sends its moment back to night; Yet not one of all the train Comes uncall’d, or flits in vain.

In the highest realms of glory Spirits trace, before the throne, On eternal scrolls, the story Of each little moment flown; Every deed, and word, and thought, Through the whole creation wrought.

Were the volume of a minute Thus to mortal sight unroll’d, More of sin and sorrow in it, More of man, might we behold, Than on history’s broadest page In the reliques of an age. James Montgomery.

MORNING.

My voice shalt Thou hear in the morning, O Lord; in the morning will I direct my prayer unto Thee, and will look up.--Psalm v. 3.

My soul waiteth for the Lord more than they that watch for the morning: I say, more than they that watch for the morning.--Psalm cxxx. 6.

Behold the day, behold it is come: the morning is gone forth.--Ezekial, vii. 10.

Seek Him that maketh the seven stars and Orion, and turneth the shadow of death into the morning, and maketh the day dark with night.--Amos, v. 8.

When first thy eyes unveil, give thy soul leave To do the like; our bodies but forerun The spirit’s duty; true hearts spread and heave Unto their God, as flowers do the sun: Give Him thy first thoughts then, so shalt thou keep Him company all day, and in Him sleep.

Yet never sleep the sun up; prayer should Dawn with the day, there are set awful hours ’Twixt Heaven and us; the manna was not good After sun-rising, for day sullies flowers. Rise to prevent the sun; sleep doth sins glut, And Heaven’s gate opens when the world’s is shut.

Walk with thy fellow-creatures; note the hush And whisperings amongst them. Not a spring Or leaf but hath his morning hymn; each bush And oak doth know I AM--canst thou not sing? O leave thy cares and follies! Go this way, And thou art sure to prosper all the day.

Mornings are mysteries: the first world’s youth, Man’s resurrection, and the future’s bud, Shroud in their births; the crown of life, light, truth, Is styled their star; the stone and hidden food: Three blessings wait upon them, one of which Should move--They make us holy, happy, rich. Henry Vaughan.

Again the Lord of life and light Awakes the kindling ray, Unseals the eyelids of the morn, And pours increasing day.

O, what a night was that which wrapp’d The heathen world in gloom! O, what a sun which broke this day Triumphant from the tomb!

This day be grateful homage paid, And loud Hosannah’s sung; Let gladness dwell on every heart, And praise on every tongue.

Then thousand different lips shall join To hail this happy morn; Which scatters blessings from its wings On nations yet unborn. Barbauld.

Through the vales the breezes sigh; Twilight opes her bashful eye, Peeping from the east, she brings Dew-drops on her dusky wings: And the lark, with wak’ning lay, Upsprings, the harbinger of day.

Now behold! the blushing sky Tells the bridegroom sun is nigh; Nature tunes her joyful lyre, And the trembling stars retire, Him the east, in crimson drest, Ushers, nature’s welcome guest, And the mountains of the west Seem to lift their azure heads, Jealous of the smile he sheds.

Glory, beaming from on high, Charms devotion’s lifted eye; Bliss, to which sluggards ne’er were born, Waits the attendant of the morn. Maria Colling.

The morning breaks, And earth in her Maker’s smile awakes; His light is on all, below and above, The light of gladness, and life, and love. O, then, on the breath of this early air, Send up the incense of grateful prayer! Henry Ware, Jun.

The God of mercy walks His round From day to day, from year to year, And warns us each with awful sound, “No longer stand ye idle here.”

Ye, whose young cheeks are rosy bright, Whose hands are strong, whose hearts are clear, Waste not of youth the morning light, Oh fools, why stand ye idle here?

And ye, whose scanty locks of grey Foretel your latest travail near, How fast declines your useless day, And stand ye yet so idle here?

One hour remains, there is but one, But many a grief and many a tear, Through endless ages, must atone For moments lost and wasted here. Heber.

Serve God at morn, that solemn hallowed hour, When Nature wakes, as from the sleep of death, When the glad song from mountain, grove, and bower, Is heard through heaven and on the earth beneath. Serve God! Let Him receive thy morning’s early breath. Weir.

Morn is the time to think, While thoughts are fresh and free, Of life, just balanced on the brink Of vast eternity! To ask our souls if they are meet To stand before the judgment seat. Miss Gray.

New, every morning, is the love Our wakening and uprising prove; Through sleep and darkness safely brought, Restored to life, and power, and thought.

New mercies each returning day, Hover around us while we pray; New perils past, new sins forgiven, New thoughts of God, new hopes of Heaven. Keble.

MOSES.

So Moses the servant of the Lord, died there in the land of Moab, according to the word of the Lord.

And He buried him in a valley in the land of Moab, over against Beth-peor: but no man knoweth of his sepulchre unto this day.--Deuteronomy, xxxiv. 5, 6.

By faith Moses, when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter;

Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season;

Esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt; for he had respect unto the recompense of the reward.--Hebrews, xi. 24, 25, 26.

Slow glides the Nile; amid the margin flags, Closed in a bulrush ark, the babe is left; Left by a mother’s hand. His sister waits Far off; and pale, ’tween hope and fear, beholds The royal maid, surrounded by her train, Approach the river bank; approach the spot Where sleeps the innocent: she sees them stoop With meeting plumes; thy rushy lid is ope’d, And wakes the infant smiling in his tears. Grahame.

The son of Amram spurns the regal prize, From the rich scene the zealous hero flies, And dwells ’mongst Israel’s sons. Resigned he bears The servile yoke, and every burden shares; Rather than violate Jehovah’s trust, And live the pampered slave of sordid lust, He quits the Egyptian court, and, undismayed, Seeks poverty’s inhospitable shade. Samuel Hayes.

In his hand The rod which blasted, with strange plagues, the realm Of Mizraim, and from its time-worn channels Upturned the Arabian Sea. Fair was his broad High front, and forth from his soul-piercing eye, Did legislation look. Hillhouse.

On the Mount Of Sinai, whose foundations shook, whose top Was lost in smoke and fire, while seraphim At distance gazed, full forty days and nights, Guest of terrestrial mould, did he sojourn Within the dread pavilion, and the veil Of cloud and tempest; there as face to face, In visions of beatitude rejoiced Past utterance, till his countenance imbibed Transcendent splendours. Charles Hoyle.

Moses, the patriot fierce, became The meekest man on earth, To show us how love’s quickening flame Can give our souls new birth.

Moses, the man of meekest heart, Lost Canaan by self-will, To show, where Grace has done its part, How sin defiles us still. Lyra Apostolica.

Sweet was the journey to the sky The holy prophet tried; “Climb up the mount,” said God, “and die”-- The prophet climbed, and died.

Softly his fainting head he lay Upon his Maker’s breast; His Maker soothed his soul away, And laid his flesh to rest.

In God’s own arms he left the breath That God’s own Spirit gave; His was the noblest road to death, And his the sweetest grave. Watts.

God made his grave, to men unknown, Where Moab’s rocks a vale infold; And laid the aged seer alone, To slumber while the world grows old. Thus still, where’er the good and just Close the dim eye on life and pain, Heaven watches o’er their sleeping dust, Till the pure spirit comes again. W. C. Bryant.

MOTHER.

He maketh the barren woman to keep house, and to be a joyful mother of children. Praise ye the Lord.--Psalm cxiii. 9.

Despise not thy mother when she is old.--Proverbs, xxiii. 22.

Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene.

When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son!

Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour that disciple took her into his own home.--John, xix. 25, 26, 27.

Her pious love excelled to all she bore; New objects only multiplied it more; And as the chosen found the pearly grain As much as every vessel could contain: As in the blissful vision, each shall share, As much of glory as his soul can bear, So did she love, and so dispense her care. Dryden.

But when I go To my lone bed, I find no mother there; And weeping kneel, to say the prayer she taught; Or when I read the Bible that she loved, Or to her vacant seat at church draw near, And think of her, a voice is in my heart, Bidding me early seek my God, and love My Blessed Saviour; and that voice is her’s, I know it is, because these were the words She used to speak so tenderly, with tears, At the still twilight hour,--or when we walked Forth in the Spring, among rejoicing birds, Or peaceful talked beside the Winter hearth. Mrs. Sigourney.

But if in yon immortal clime, Where flows no parting tear, That root of earthly love may grow, Which struck so deeply here; With what a tide of boundless bliss, A thrill of rapture wild, An angel mother in the skies, Will greet her cherub child. Mrs. Sigourney.

And say to mothers what a holy charge Is theirs--with what a kingly power their love Might rule the fountains of the new-born mind. Warn them to wake at early dawn, and sow Good seed before the world has sown its tares. Mrs. Sigourney.

Hast thou sounded the depths of yonder sea, And counted the sands that under it be? Hast thou measured the height of heaven above? Then may’st thou mete out a mother’s love.

Hast thou talked with the blessed of leading on To the throne of God some wandering son? Hast thou witnessed the angel’s bright employ? Then may’st thou speak of a mother’s joy.

Evening and morn hast thou watched the bee Go forth on her errands of industry. The bee for himself hath gathered and toiled, But the mother’s cares are all for her child.

Hast thou gone with the traveller Thought afar-- From pole to pole, and from star to star? Thou hast--but on ocean, earth, and sea, The heart of a mother has gone with thee.

There is not a grand, inspiring thought, There is not a truth by wisdom taught, There is not a feeling pure and high, That may not be read in a mother’s eye.

And ever, since earth began, that look Has been to the wise an open book, To win them back from the lore they prize, To the holier love that edifies.

There are teachings in earth, and sky, and air, The heavens the glory of God declare; But louder than voice, beneath, above, He is heard to speak through a mother’s love. Emily Taylor.

The mother’s love--there’s none so pure, So constant, and so kind, No human passion doth endure Like this within the mind. Mrs. Hale.

Lo! where yon cottage whitens through the green, The loveliest feature of a matchless scene; Beneath its shading elm, with pious fear, An aged mother draws her children near; While from the Holy Word, with earnest air, She teaches them the privilege of prayer. Look! How their infant eyes with rapture speak; Mark the flushed lily on the dimpled cheek; Their hearts are filled with gratitude and love, Their hopes are centred in a world above, Where, in a choir of angels, Faith portrays The loved, departed, father of their days. Rufus Dawes.

By thee, dear Mother, o’er whose darksome bed Summer now pours his beams in vain--by thee Gladly my infant love of flowers was fed; By thee my steps through flow’ry tracts were led, Where ne’er mine eye could aught but beauty see; Throughout our borne exotics perfume shed, In sooth, it was fair Flora’s treasury! Thy love, and use of heaven’s blest means of grace, Faith bids me trust, have placed thee with thy God, Where flowers unfading deck the lovely place. Oh, when I’ve closed my toilsome earthly race, With thee may those bright scenes by me be trod, With thee may I behold th’ eternal face. William Pulling.

A mother’s love Is an undying feeling. Earth may chill And sever other sympathies, and prove How weak all human bonds are; it may kill Friendships, and crush hearts with them--but the thrill Of the maternal breast must ever move In blest communion with her child, and fill Even Heaven itself with prayers and hymns of love. S. D. Patterson.

I see my mother’s calm, sad face Look through the mist of by-gone years; And from yon high and holy place, Her accents come unto mine ears, To bid me hope amid my fears. Egone.

MOUNTAIN.

As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the Lord is round about his people from henceforth even for ever.--Psalm cxxv. 2.

It shall come to pass in the last days, that the mountain of the Lord’s house shall be established in the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills; and all nations shall flow unto it.--Isaiah, ii. 2.

Once more, hoar mount! with thy sky-pointing peak, Oft from whose feet the avalanche, unheard, Shoots downward, glittering through the pine serene, Into the depths of clouds that veil thy breast-- Thou too again stupendous mountain! thou That, as I raise my head, awhile bow’d low In adoration, upward from thy base Slow-travelling with dim eyes suffused with tears, Solemnly seemest, like a vapoury cloud, To rise before me--rise, O ever rise, Rise like a cloud of incense from the earth! Thou kingly spirit throned amongst the hills. Thou dread ambassador from earth to heaven, Great Hierarch! tell thou the silent sky, And tell the stars, and tell yon rising sun, Earth, with her thousand voices, praises God. Coleridge.

Behold! the mountain of the Lord In later days shall rise On mountain tops above the hills, And draw the wondering eyes:

To this the joyful nations round, All tribes and tongues shall flow; “Up to the hill of God,” they’ll say, And to his house we’ll go.

The beam that shines from Zion’s hill, Shall lighten every land; The King who reigns in Salem’s towers, Shall all the world command. Logan.

Calvary’s mournful mountain climb; There, adoring at His feet, Mark that miracle of time, God’s own sacrifice complete. J. Montgomery.

MOURNING.

I am troubled; I am bowed down greatly; I go mourning all the day long.--Psalm xxxviii. 6.

Thy sun shall no more go down; neither shall thy moon withdraw itself: for the Lord shall be thine everlasting light, and the days of thy mourning shall be ended.--Isaiah, lx. 20.

Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.--Matthew, v. 4.

O man! while in thy early years, How prodigal of time! Misspending all thy precious hours, Thy glorious youthful prime! Alternate follies take the sway; Licentious passions burn; Which tenfold force gives nature’s law, That man was made to mourn.

Many and sharp the num’rous ills Inwoven with our fame! More pointed still we make ourselves, Regret, remorse, and shame! And man, whose heaven-erected face The smiles of love adorn, Man’s inhumanity to man Makes countless thousands mourn.

See yonder poor, o’erlabour’d wight; So abject, mean, and vile, Who begs a brother of the earth To give him leave to toil; And see his lordly fellow-worm The poor petition spurn, Unmindful tho’ a weeping wife And helpless offspring mourn.

Yet let not this too much, my son, Disturb thy youthful breast; This partial view of human kind Is surely not the best! The poor, oppressed, honest man, Had never, sure, been born, Had there not been some recompense To comfort those that mourn. Burns.

God of my life, to thee I call, Afflicted at Thy feet I fall; When the great waterfloods prevail, Leave not my trembling heart to fail!

Did ever mourner plead with Thee, And Thou refuse that mourner’s plea? Does not Thy word still fix’d remain, That none shall seek Thy face in vain? Cowper.

We mourn for those who toil, The slave who ploughs the main, Or him who hopeless tills the soil Beneath the stripe and chain; For those who in the world’s hard race, O’erwearied and unblest, A host of restless phantoms chase,-- Why mourn for those who rest?

We mourn for those who sin, Bound in the tempter’s snare, Whom syren pleasure beckons in To prisons of despair, Whose hearts, by whirlwind passions torn, Are wrecked on folly’s shore,-- But why in sorrow should we mourn For those who sin no more?

We mourn for those who weep, Whom stern afflictions bend With anguish o’er the lowly sleep Of lover or of friend;-- But they to whom the sway Of pain and grief is o’er, Whose tears our God hath wiped away Oh! mourn for them no more! Mrs. Sigourney.

When mourning o’er some stone I bend, Which covers all that was a friend; And from his voice, his hand, his smile, Divides me for a little while; Thou, Saviour, mark’st the tears I shed, For Thou didst weep o’er Lazarus dead. R. Grant.

MURDER.

Jesus said, Thou shalt do no murder.--Matthew, xix. 18.

Whosoever hateth his brother, is a murderer; and ye know that no murderer hath eternal life abiding in him.--I. John, iii. 15.

The great King of kings Hath in the table of His law commanded That thou shalt do no murder; wilt thou then Spurn at His edict, and fulfil a man’s? Shakspere.

Other sins only speak; murder shrieks out. The element of water moistens the earth, But blood mounts upwards. John Webster.

Silently, swift as the lightning’s blast, A hand of fire across his temples passed; He ran, as in the terror of a dream, To quench his burning anguish in the stream; But, bending o’er the brink, the swelling wave Back to his eye the branded visage gave; As soon on murdered Abel durst he look: Yet power to fly his palsied limbs forsook; There turned to stone, for his presumptuous crime, A monument of wrath to latest time, Might Cain have stood; but mercy raised his head In prayer for help,--his strength returned, he fled. James Montgomery.

The murderer has no past But one eternal present. T. N. Talfourd.

He told how murderers walked the earth Beneath the curse of Cain; With crimson clouds before their eyes, And flames about their brain: For blood has left upon their souls Its everlasting stain! Thomas Hood.

Lo, on the everlasting stone engraved, “No murder shalt thou do.” From God to man The solemn law came down: by specious gloss Of subtle learning, seek not to evade The great command. Samuel Hayes.

MUSIC.

Sing unto Him a new song; play skilfully with a loud noise.--Psalm xxxiii. 3.

Praise Him with the sound of the trumpet: praise Him with the psaltery and harp.--Psalm cl. 3.

Cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, dulcimer, and all kinds of music.--Daniel, iii. 5.

That chant to the sound of the viol, and invent to themselves instruments of music like David.--Amos, vi. 5.

How sour sweet music is When time is broke, and no proportion kept! So is it in the music of men’s lives. Shakspere.

There let the pealing organ blow, To the full-voiced choir below, In service high, and anthems clear, As may with sweetness through mine ear Dissolve me into ecstacies, And bring all Heaven before mine eyes. Milton.

The church triumphant, and the church below, In songs of praise their present union show; Their joys are full; our expectation long, In life we differ, but we join the song. Angels and we, assisted by this art, May sing together, though we dwell apart. Waller.

Hark! the organs blow Their swelling notes ’round the cathedral’s dome, And grace the harmonious choir, celestial feast To pious ears, and med’cine of the mind! The thrilling trebles, and the manly base, Join in accordance meet, and with one voice All to the sacred subject suit their song; While in each breast sweet melancholy reigns, Angelically pensive, till the joy Improves and purifies. Smart.

Born on the swelling notes, our soul aspire, While solemn airs improve the sacred fire, And angels lean from Heaven to hear. Pope.

Should the well-meant songs I leave behind, With Jesus’ lovers an acceptance find, ’Twill heighten even the joys of Heaven, to know That in my verse the saints hymn God below. Bishop Ken.

The song of Zion is a tasteless thing, Unless when rising on a joyful wing, The soul can mix with the celestial bands, And give the strain the compass it demands. Cowper.

How shall the harp of poesy regain That old victorious tone of prophet-years-- A spell divine o’er guilt’s perturbing fears, And all the hovering shadows of the brain? Dark, evil wings took flight before the strain, And showers of holy quiet, with its fall, Sank on the soul:--O, who may now recall The mighty music’s consecrated reign?-- Spirit of God! whose glory once o’erhung A throne, the Ark’s dread cherubim between, So let Thy presence brood, though now unseen, O’er those two powers by whom the harp is strung-- Feeling and thought!--till the rekindled chords Give the long-buried tone back to immortal words. Mrs. Hemans.

O, surely melody from Heaven was sent To cheer the soul, when tired with human strife, To soothe the wayward heart by sorrow rent, And soften down the rugged road of life. Kirke White.

O, what a gentle ministrant is music To piety--to mild, to penitent piety! O, it gives plumage to the tardy prayer That lingers in our lazy, earthly air, And melts with it to Heaven. H. H. Milman.

Music, the tender child of rudest times, The gentle native of all lands and climes; Who hymns alike man’s cradle and his grave, Lulls the low cot, or peals along the nave. Mrs. Norton.

’Tis He that taught the lark, from earth upspringing, To warble forth his matin strain; And the pure stream, in liquid gushes singing, Gladly to bless the thirsty plain; And from the laden bee, when homeward winging Its tuneful flight doth not disdain, To hear the song of praise. There’s not a voice in Nature, but is telling (If we will hear that voice aright,) How much, when human hearts with love are swelling, His blessed bosom hath delight In our rejoicing lays. His love, that never slumbers, Taught thee those tuneful numbers. Bethune.

But O, her richest, dearest notes to man, In strains aerial over Bethlehem poured, When He, whose brightness is the light of Heaven, To earth descending, for a mortal’s form, Laid by His glory, save one radiant mark, That moved through space, and o’er the infant hung, He summoned Music to attend Him here, Announcing peace below! He called her, too, To sweeten that sad Supper, and to twine Her mantles round Him and His few grieved friends, To join their mournful spirits with the hymn, Ere to the Mount of Olives He went out So sorrowful. And now, His blessed word, A sacred pledge, is left to dying man, That at His second coming, in His power, Music shall still be with Him, and her voice Sound through the tombs, and wake the dead to life. Hannah F. Gould.

The solemn hymn to ancient music set In many a heart response of memory met. To me, it seemed departed Sabbaths hung Upon those notes, which gave the past a tongue To speak again in voices from the dead, And wake an echo from their silent bed. Elizabeth Bogart.

MYSTERY.

Behold I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed.

In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump.--I. Corinthians, xv. 51, 52.

The mystery which hath been hid from ages and from generations, but now is made manifest to his saints.--Colossians, i. 26.

Praying also for us, that God would open unto us a door of utterance, to speak the mystery of Christ.--Colossians, iv. 3.

With outstretched arms, Stern justice and soft-smiling love embrace, Supporting, in full majesty, thy throne, When seemed its majesty to need support, Or that, or man, inevitably lost: What, but the fathomless of love divine Could labour such expedient from despair, And rescue both? Both rescue? Both exalt! O, how are both exalted by the deed! The wondrous deed! or shall I call it more? A wonder in Omnipotence itself! A mystery no less to gods than men. Young.

Hail, Sovereign Lord! by all Thy works confess’d! By angels worship’d, and by saints address’d! Hail, Sovereign Lord! mysterious Wisdom! hail; In whom the Father and His fulness dwell. In whom the Godhead and the man unite, Stamp of His form, and glory of His light! In whom complete, in Thee completed shine, The God incarnate, and the man divine. Mysterious truth! withheld from reason’s eye; Outcast on earth! but loftiest on high! Hail, wondrous cross!--yet how more wondrous He That cross who bore!--Thyself its mystery!-- And borne for man!--a greater mystery still; So great Thy love, and love’s mysterious will! Peronnet.

That things to mortals are mysterious, Is not because the things themselves are dark, But the perceptions through which they are viewed. David Bates.

NAME.

Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain.--Exodus, xx. 7.

Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time forth and for evermore.--Psalm cxiii. 2.

A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches.--Proverbs, xxii. 1.

God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name.

That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow.--Philippians, ii. 9, 10.

We wish our names eternally to live. Wild dream! which ne’er had haunted human thought, Had not our natures been eternal too. Instinct points out an interest in hereafter, But our blind reason sees not where it lies; Or seeing, gives the substance for the shade. Young.

In the fair book of life and grace, O may I find my name Recorded in some humble place, Beneath my Lord the Lamb. Watts.

I read His awful name emblazoned high, With golden letters, on the illumined sky; Nor less the mystic characters I see Wrought in each flower, inscribed on every tree: In every leaf that trembles to the breeze, I hear the voice of God among the trees. Mrs. Barbauld.

Wide he extends His royalties, and still the throne adorns With piety and mercy. Loved and feared. Twice twenty years, with equitable hand, He sways the sceptre; then in peace repose His ashes, but his name lives evermore. Charles Hoyle.

O blessed Father, righteous Lord! Within Thy book of life record My undeserving name; Teach me to know and do Thy will; My heart with holy longings fill, And heavenly love inflame. Bayly.

Alone I walk’d the ocean strand, A pearly shell was in my hand; I stoop’d and wrote upon the sand My name, the year, the day. As onward from the spot I pass’d, One lingering look I fondly cast; A wave came rolling high and fast, And wash’d my lines away.

And so, methought, ’twill shortly be With every mark on earth from me; A wave of dark oblivion’s sea Will sweep across the place Where I have trod the sandy shore Of time, and been to be no more; Of me--my day--the name I bore, To leave no track nor trace.

And yet with Him, who counts the sands, And holds the waters in His hands, I know a lasting record stands Inscribed against my name, Of all this mortal part has wrought-- Of all this thinking soul has thought, And from these fleeting moments caught For glory or for shame. Miss Gould.

The card-built house amused our infant age; The child was pleased; but is the man more sage? A breath could level childhood’s tottering toy: See manhood--effort, art, and time employ, To build that brittle name a whisper can destroy!

There is a Book where nought our name can spot, If we ourselves refuse to fix the blot; ’Tis kept by One that sets alike at nought The tale with malice or with flatt’ry fraught,-- He reads the heart, and sees the whisper in the thought. C. C. Colton.

Jesus, the spring of joys divine, Whence all our hopes and comforts flow: Jesus, no other name but Thine Can save us from eternal woe. Steele.

NATURE.

O Lord God of hosts, who is a strong Lord like unto Thee?

Thou rulest the raging of the sea: when the waves thereof arise, Thou stillest them.

The heavens are Thine, the earth also is Thine: as for the world and the fulness thereof, Thou hast founded them.--Psalm lxxxix. 8, 9, 11.

The Lord is a great God, and a Great King above all Gods.

In His hand are the deep places of the earth; the strength of the hills is His also.

The sea is His, and he made it; and His hands formed the dry land.--Psalm xcv. 3, 4, 5.

Mine hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand hath spanned the heavens; when I call unto them they stand up together.--Isaiah, xlviii. 13.

From dearth to plenty, and from death to life, Is Nature’s progress, when she lectures man In heavenly truth; evincing as she makes The grand transition, that there lives and works A soul in all things, and that soul is God. Cowper.

Nature, employed in her allotted place, Is hand-maid to the purposes of Grace; By good vouchsafed, makes known superior good, And bliss not seen, by blessings understood. Cowper.

He looks abroad into the varied field Of Nature; and though poor, perhaps, compared With those whose mansions glitter in his sight, Calls the delightful scenery all his own. His are the mountains, and the valleys his, And the resplendent rivers; his to enjoy With a propriety that none can feel, But who, with filial confidence inspired, Can lift to Heaven an unpresumptuous eye, And smiling say, “My Father made them all!” Cowper.

By swift degrees the love of Nature works, And warms the bosom; till, at last sublimed To rapture and enthusiastic heat, We feel the present Deity, and taste The joy of God to see a happy world. Thomson.

From Nature’s constant or eccentric laws, The thoughtful soil this general inference draws-- That an effect must pre-suppose a cause. Prior.

All Nature is but art, unknown to thee; All chance, direction which thou canst not see; All discord, harmony not understood; All partial evil, universal good. Pope.

Read Nature; Nature is a friend to truth: Nature is Christian; preaches to mankind; And bids dead matter aid us in our creed. Young.

How faint is language when we strive to sing The beauties of the Almighty hand! Each year upon our outward sense they win, With all increasing and still varying force; The seasons, days, months, years, incessant bring Contrasting changes! First seeds, leaves, expand As the young years with tender warmth begin, Then bloom and fruit, and life bursts from its source, In animated Nature, then decays, And with revolving time is still renew’d. Thus hope’s bright beam the distant scene displays Where no repelling shadow’s may intrude; So life may joyous be, and genius dwells In new awaked fires, and fresh enchantment spells. Sir E. Brydges.

Almighty Father! such the lesson is That in these cool and venerable woods, I con to-day; and firmer in my breast, By every syllable, these truths are fixed That Thou art the Beginning and the End Of all this glorious work, and that Thy love Pervades the universe; and that Thy smile Seeketh all hearts, to sun them; and that Thou, In every glorious thing we here behold, Declarest and reveal’st Thyself to be The Majesty Supreme--Eternal God. W. D. Gallagher.

Nature’s self, which is the breath of God, Or His pure Word by miracle revealed. Wordsworth.

Nature, when sprung thy glorious frame? --My Maker called me, and I came. J. Montgomery.

Live thou with God in Nature: never falter In thy communings with Him. Be Like those blest birds we read of in the Psalter, Who found a borne from peril free In God’s own house, and nestled near His altar, Making it ring with melody. That temple stands no more, But Nature standeth still; God’s holy presence Abideth with us, and the offering Of thankful joy to Him whose perfect essence Is perfect love, our glowing lips may bring, Till this brief life is o’er; And in a brighter, better, Our spirits know no fetter. Bethune.

Never have the works of Nature Yet to mortal man revealed, How his much offended Maker May to him be reconciled.

Flower, nor tree, nor rock, nor mountain, Ever yet have showed the way, Ever told him of a Fountain That could wash his guilt away.

Man could never yet discover, From the sky, the earth, the sea, When his days on earth are over, Where or what his state should be.

But the page of inspiration Casts a light upon the whole, Bringing peace and consolation To the never-dying soul. Alexander Letham.

NIGHT.

Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night showeth knowledge.--Psalm xix. 2.

Thou makest darkness, and it is night.--Psalm civ. 20.

If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me; even the night shall be light about me.

Yea, the darkness hideth not from Thee; but the night shineth as the day: the darkness and the light are both alike to Thee.--Psalm cxxxix. 11, 12.

One sun by day, by night ten thousand shine, And light us deep into the Deity; How boundless in magnificence is night! O what a confluence of ethereal fires, From urns unnumber’d, down the steep of heaven, Streams to a point, and centres in my sight! Nor tarries there, I feel it at my heart. My heart, at once, it humbles, and exalts; Lays it in dust, and calls it to the skies. Who sees it unexalted? or unaw’d? Who sees it, and can stop at what is seen? Material offspring of Omnipotence! Inanimate, all animating birth! Work worthy Him who made it! worthy praise! All praise! praise more than human! nor denied Thy praise divine!--But tho’ man, drown’d in sleep, Withholds his homage, not alone I wake; Bright legions swarm unseen, and sing, unheard By mortal ear, the glorious Architect, In this his universal temple hung With lustres, with innumerable lights, That shed religion on the soul; at once The temple and the preacher! O how loved It calls devotion! genuine growth of night! Young.

The glorious sun is gone, And the gathering darkness of night comes on. Like a curtain from God’s kind hand it flows, To shade the couch where His children repose. Then kneel, while the watching stars are bright, And give your last thoughts to the Guardian of night. Henry Ware, Jun.

And still as day concludes in night To break again with new-born light, God’s wondrous bounty let me find, With still a more enlightened mind; When Grace and Love in one agree, Grace from God and Love from me; Grace that will from Heaven inspire, Love that seals it in desire. Parnell.

Now, with religious awe, the farewell light Blends with the solemn colouring of the night. Wordsworth.

Ye quenchless stars! so eloquently bright; Untroubled sentries of the shadowy night, While half the world is lapp’d in blissful dreams, And round the lattice creep your fairy beams, How sweet to gaze upon those placid eyes, In lambent beauty looking from the skies! And when, oblivious of the world, we stray At dead of night along some noiseless way, How the heart mingles with a moon-lit hour, And feels from heaven a sympathetic power! See! not a cloud careers yon pathless deep Of molten azure,--mute as lovely sleep; Full in her pallid light the moon presides, Shrined in a halo, mellowing as she rides; And far around, the forest and the stream Wear the rich garment of her woven beam. The lull’d winds, too, are sleeping in her caves, No stormy prelude rolls upon the waves; Nature is hush’d, as if her works ador’d, Still’d into homage of her living Lord! R. Montgomery.

O, blessed Night! that comes to rich and poor Alike; bringing us dreams that lure Our hearts to One above! Henry B. Hirst.

Clouds and thick darkness are thy throne, Thy wonderful pavilion; O, dart from thence a shining ray, And then my midnight shall be day! Thomas Flatman.

OBEDIENCE--DISOBEDIENCE.

For as by one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous.--Romans, v. 19.

Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness?--Romans, vi. 16.

Though He were a Son, yet learned He obedience by the things which He suffered.--Hebrews, v. 8.

The will of heav’n Be done in this and all things! I obey. Shakspere.

Of man’s first disobedience, and the fruit Of that forbidden tree, whose mortal taste Brought death into the world, and all our woe, With loss of Eden, till one greater Man Restore us, and regain the blissful seat, Sing Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top Of Oreb or of Sinai, didst inspire That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen seed In the beginning, how the heavens and earth Rose out of Chaos. Or if Sion hill Delight thee more, and Siloa’s brook that flow’d Fast by the oracle of God; I thence Invoke thy aid to my adventurous song, That with no middle flight intends to soar Above th’ Aonian mount, while it pursues Things unattempted yet, in prose or rhyme. And chiefly Thou, O Spirit, that dost prefer Before all temples, th’ upright heart and pure, Instruct me, for Thou know’st: Thou, from the first Wast present, and, with mighty wings outspread, Dove-like sat’st brooding on the vast abyss, And mad’st it pregnant. What in me is dark Illumine; what is low raise and support; That to the height of this great argument I may assert eternal Providence, And justify the ways of God to men. Say first, for Heaven hides nothing from Thy view, Nor the deep tract of hell; say first what cause Moved our grand parents, in that happy state Favoured of Heaven so highly, to fall off From their Creator, and transgress His will. For one restraint, lords of the world besides? Who first seduced them to that foul revolt? Th’ infernal serpent: he it was whose guile, Stirred up with envy and revenge, deceived The mother of mankind, what time his pride Had cast him out from Heaven, with all his host Of rebel angels; by whose aid, aspiring To set himself in glory ’bove his peers, He trusted to have equalled the Most High, If He opposed; and, with ambition’s aim Against the throne and monarchy of God, Raised impious war in Heaven, and battle proud With vain attempt. Him the Almighty Power Hurled headlong flaming from th’ ethereal sky, With hideous ruin and combustion, down To bottomless perdition; there to dwell In adamantine chains and penal fire, Who durst defy th’ Omnipotent to arms. Milton.

Nor can this be But by fulfilling that which thou didst want-- Obedience to the law of God, imposed On penalty of death. Milton.

Flatter not folly with an idle faith, Nor let earth stand upon her own desert; But show what wisdom in the Scripture saith The fruitful hand doth shew the fruitful heart; Believe the word, and thereto bend thy will, And teach obedience for a blessed skill. Nicholas Breton.

Other bond have I None with the Father, but obedience whole. The Son returns through all eternity Entire obedience to the Father’s will Inscrutable, devout and finally-- Relying on his love, that shall fulfil All gracious purposes--and so became The Mediator to all creatures, till God shall be all in all. J. A. Heraud.

OFFERING.

And in process of time it came to pass, that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an offering unto the Lord.

And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock, and of the fat thereof. And the Lord had respect unto Abel and to his offering.

But unto Cain and to his offering He had not respect.--Genesis, iv. 3, 4, 5.

So Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many; and unto them that look for Him shall He appear the second time, without sin unto salvation.--Hebrews, ix. 8.

For by one offering He hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified.--Hebrews, x. 14.

Brightest and best of the sons of the morning, Dawn on our darkness and lend us Thy aid! Star of the east the horizon adorning, Guide where our infant Redeemer is laid!

Cold on His cradle the dew-drops are shining, Low lies His bed with the beasts of the stall; Angels adore Him in slumber reclining, Maker, and Monarch, and Saviour of all!

Say, shall we yield Him in costly devotion, Odours of Edom, and offerings divine; Gems of the mountain, and pearls of the ocean, Myrrh from the forest, and gold from the mine.

Vainly we offer each ample oblation, Vainly with gold would His favour secure, Richer by far is the heart’s adoration; Dearer to God are the prayers of the poor. Bishop Heber.

What offering can I bring to Thee Which may find favour in Thine eye? Is it some work of charity? Some form of prayer on bended knee, Some spoil of earthly treasury, That toil can win, or gold can buy? Nay, all were worthless, all were vain As that oblation made by Cain, If a sad spirit, and a contrite heart, Form of the sacrifice no part. Egone.

ONE.

That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me.--John, xvii. 21.

One Lord, one faith, one baptism.--Ephesians, iv. 5.

One baptism, and one faith, One lord, below, above! The fellowship of Zion hath One only watchword,--Love. From different temples though it rise, One song ascendeth to the skies.

Our Sacrifice is one; One priest before the throne,-- The crucified, the risen Son, Redeemer, Lord alone! And sighs from contrite hearts that spring, Our chief, our choicest offering.

Oh, why should they who love One Gospel to unfold, Who look for one bright home above, On earth, be strange and cold? Why, subjects of the Prince of Peace. In strife abide, and bitterness?

Oh, may that holy prayer, His tenderest and his last, The utterance of his latest care, Ere to his throne he pass’d,-- No longer unfulfill’d remain The world’s offence, the people’s stain!

Head of thy church beneath, The catholic,--the true,-- On her disjointed members breathe, Her broken frame renew! Then shall thy perfect will be done When Christians love and live as one. E. Robinson.

O Thou Eternal One! whose presence bright All space doth occupy, all motion guide, Unchanged through time’s all-devastating flight, Thou only God! From the Russian.

PARADISE.

And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto Thee, To-day shalt thou be with me in Paradise.--Luke, xxiii. 43.

To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the Paradise of God.--Revelation, ii. 7.

So on he fares, and to the border comes Of Eden, whose delicious Paradise Now nearer crowns with her enclosure green, As with a rural mound, the champaign head Of a steep wilderness, whose hoary sides, With thicket overgrown, grotesque and wild, Access denied: and overhead up-grew Insuperable height of loftiest shade, Cedar and pine, and fir, and branching palm; A sylvan scene! And as the ranks ascend, Shade above shade, a woody theatre Of stateliest view. Yet higher than their tops The verdurous wall of Paradise up-sprung; Which to our general sire gave prospect large Into his nether empire neighb’ring round. Milton.

Say’st thou there was no “Paradise of God?” No happy, sinless state of early man? Ask all the ages past, each record scan, And see if always cursed was this now barren sod. Go ask the Greek--he tells of Golden age, When the god-governed earth was heavenly pure; When never death, nor woes men now endure Had entered here, nor hate, nor guile, nor rage. The eastern Magian speaks of earliest days, When holy Oromasdes reign’d o’er man: The far Egyptian tells Osiris’ praise, Governing all in peace, ere rude revolt began. And wilt thou God’s own Paradise deny, When e’en the heathen tales affirm it ceaselessly? Ann Flinders.

Lord I will take no comfort but of Thee! I had an earthly plant--a pleasant vine, From whose dear grapes I pressed delightful wine, Which made my heart as merry as could be. Thine anger hath cut down that cheerful tree; Or at the least, (for yet I but divine,) Thou hast cut off its joyful fruit from me, And made its precious shade no longer mine. Shall I then murmur? If my road henceforth Lies but before me wearisome and bare, And no green garland twined amid my hair Will guard, as it was wont, my tortured eyes, What then? The sweeter after this stripped earth Will be the shady rest of Paradise. Thomas Burbidge.

The God of nature and of grace In all His work appears; His goodness through the earth we trace, His grandeur in the spheres.

Behold this fair and fertile globe, By Him in wisdom planned; ’Twas He who girded, like a robe, The ocean round the land.

Lift to the firmament your eye, Thither His path pursue; His glory boundless as the sky, O’erwhelms the wandering view.

The forests in His strength rejoice, Hark! on the evening breeze, As once of old, the Lord God’s voice Is heard among the trees.

His blessings fall in plenteous showers Upon the lap of earth, That teems with foliage, fruit, and flowers, And rings with infant mirth.

If God hath made the world so fair, Where sin and death abound; How beautiful, beyond compare, Will Paradise be found! James Montgomery.

PARDON.

And Moses said unto the Lord, Pardon, I beseech Thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of Thy mercy, and as Thou hast forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now.

And the Lord said, I have pardoned according to thy word.--Numbers, xiv. 13, 19, 20.

Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts; and let him return unto the Lord, and He will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for He will abundantly pardon.--Isaiah, lv. 7.

But infinite in pardon is our judge. Milton.

What can we better do than prostrate fall Befort Him reverent, and there confess Humbly our faults, and pardon beg, with tears Watering the ground? Milton.

When with deep agony His heart was racked, Not for Himself the tear-drop dewed His cheek, For them He wept, for them to Heaven He prayed,-- His persecutors--“Father pardon them; They know not what they do.” Charles Lamb.

O Time! O Life! ye were not made For languid dreaming in the shade, Nor sinful hearts to moor all day By lily-isle, or grassy bay, Nor drink at noontide’s balmy hours Sweet opiates from the meadow-flowers. O give me grace, dear Lord! to win Thy pardon for my youthful sin, For all the days, in woods embowered, When currents of sweet thought o’erpowered With pleasant force the sense of duty, And gentle nature’s harmless beauty, Too much adored, gave birth to throngs Of joys effeminate, and songs Which sprung from earth, and, like a breeze, Died wantonly among the trees, Without a moral or a mirth Above the passing bliss of earth! Frederic W. Faber.

PARENTS.

Children, obey your parents in all things: for this is well pleasing unto the Lord.--Colossians, iii. 20.

Honour thy parents to prolong thine end; With them, though for a truth, do not contend; Whoever makes his father’s heart to bleed, Shall have a son that will avenge the deed. Thomas Randolph.

Not those alone are parents, to whose cares The opening buds of human life are given; Truth, Beauty, Love, have each unnumbered heirs, And Earth itself is but the child of Heaven.

Nature repeats herself; and human thought Mirrored in deeds, becomes more truly real: Thus only on the web of life are wrought The glowing pictures of the world ideal.

The labourer who embowers his cottage round With tasteful gifts--his honest hand the donor, Makes of that little spot of cultured ground, A pleasing transcript of its joyful owner.

The matron, toiling with unselfish aim To bless her little band of cherished creatures, But mounts the picture, from whose shining frame For ever beam her dear, benignant features.

Thought is the favoured child of thoughtful ones, As heaven is mirrored in the quiet waters; The statesman’s high achievements are his sons, And the sweet poet’s lays his tuneful daughters.

The sculptor, bending o’er his marble child, Models himself in fixed, enduring beauty; The painter’s soul hath from the canvass smiled, Breathing deep tones of passion or of duty.

None shall die childless; and the frailest one Of all the living crowds around us pressing, May, like the Eternal Father, give his son To be humanity’s perpetual blessing. Mrs. F. H. Cooke.

PASSIONS.

We also are men of like passions with you, and preach unto you that ye should turn from those vanities unto the living God.--Acts, xiv. 15.

What profits us, that we from heaven derive A soul immortal, and with looks erect Survey the stars, if, like the brutal kind We follow where our passions lead the way? Claudian.

While passions glow, the heart like heated steel Takes each impression, and is worked at pleasure. Young.

The gales Of pleasure haply waft him, and he bounds Exultingly upon the flattering main; Nor heeds the inexperienced boy the hints Of prudence, and the counsel of the wise; He steers impetuously through dancing waves And oceans of illusive bliss, till now, Crashing upon the keel, his vessel lies A total wreck upon th’ undreaded reef! “Avoid the shoal!” the sacred preacher cries, The volumes of the dead and living, ope The monitory page, alas, in vain! If passion hold the helm, and pleasure fill The swelling sail, though reason, conscience, say “Avoid the shoal!” the voyager is lost. Carrington.

Thou must chain thy passions down; Well to serve, but ill to sway, Like the fire they must obey. They are good, in subject state, To strengthen, warm, and animate; But if once we let them reign, They sweep with desolating train, ’Till they but leave a hated name, A ruined soul, and blackened fame. Eliza Cook.

Passions, indulged beyond a certain bound, Lead to a precipice, and plunge in woe The heedless agent. George Bally.

PAST.

That which hath been is now; and that which is to be hath already been; and God requireth that which is past.--Ecclesiastes, iii. 15.

The past lives o’er again, In its effects, and to the guilty spirit The ever-frowning present is its image. Coleridge.

Who bears no trace of passion’s evil force? Who shuns thy sting, O, terrible Remorse?-- Who does not cast On the thronged pages of his memory’s book, At times, a sad, and half-reluctant look, Regretful of the Past? J. G. Whittier.

Full many a mighty name Lurks in thy depths, unuttered, unrevered; With thee are silent fame, Forgotten arts, and wisdom disappeared.

Thine for a space are they-- Yet shalt thou yield thy treasures up at last; Thy gates shall yet give way, Thy bolts shall fall, inexorable Past!

All that of good and fair Has gone into thy womb from earliest time, Shall then come forth, to wear The glory and the beauty of its prime. W. C. Bryant.

Whene’er upon the past I gaze, Though thorns and clouds appear, Rich gifts from Heaven demand my praise, Gifts to the heart most dear, The strong One’s arm, the friend above, The fulness of Redeeming Love.

Through childhood’s hours and youthful snares, That Arm my footsteps led, That friend amid the heart’s own cares, The balm of pity shed, And raised my drooping soul to feel How deep the wound Love’s power can heal. W. J. Brock.

PASTOR.

I will give you pastors according to mine heart, which shall feed you with knowledge and understanding.--Jeremiah, iii. 15.

Woe be unto the pastors that destroy and scatter the sheep of my pasture! saith the Lord.--Jeremiah, xxiii. 1.

He was a shepherd, and no mercenary. And though he holy was and virtuous, He was to sinful men full piteous; His words were strong, but not with anger fraught; A love benignant he discreetly taught. To draw mankind to Heaven by gentleness And good example, was his business. But if that any one were obstinate, Whether he were of high or low estate, Him would he sharply check with altered mien: A better parson there was nowhere seen. He paid no court to pomps and reverence, Nor spiced his conscience at his soul’s expense; But Jesus’ love, which owns no pride or pelf, He taught--but first he followed it himself. Chaucer.

Do not, as some ungracious pastors do, Show me the steep and thorny way to heaven, Whilst, like a puff’d and reckless libertine, Himself the primrose path of dalliance treads, And recks not his own road. Shakspere.

A genial hearth, a hospitable board, And a refined rusticity, belong To the neat mansion, where, his flock among, The learned pastor dwells, their watchful lord. Though meek and patient as a sheathed sword, Though pride’s least lurking thought appears a wrong To human kind; though peace be on his tongue, Gentleness in his heart; can earth afford Such genuine state, pre-eminence so free, As when, array’d in Christ’s authority, He from the pulpit lifts his awful hand; Conjures, implores, and labours all he can For re-subjecting to divine command The stubborn spirit of rebellious man? Wordsworth.

He is a faithful pastor of the poor;-- He thinks not of himself; his Master’s words, “Feed, feed my sheep,” are ever at his heart, The Cross of Christ is aye before his eyes. Grahame.

So glorious let Thy pastors shine, That, by their speaking lives, the world may learn First, filial duty, then divine; That sons to parents, all to Thee may turn. Keble.

Of the deep learning in the schools of yore, The reverend pastor hath a golden stock; Yet, with a vain display of useless lore, Or sapless doctrine, never will he mock The better cravings of his simple flock; But faithfully their humble shepherd guides Where streams eternal gush from Calvary’s rock; For well he knows, not learning’s purest tides Can quench the immortal thirst that in the soul abides. Mrs. Little.

By weakest ministers, the Almighty thus Makes known His sacred will, and shows His power; By Him inspired, they speak with urgent tongue Authoritative, while the illumined breast Heaves with unwonted strength; high as their theme, Their great conceptions rise in rapturous flow, As quick the ready organs catch the thought, And, in such strains as science could not teach, Bear it, in all its radiance, to the heart; The listening throng there feel its bless’d effect, And deep conviction glows in every breast. Charles Jenner.

Shepherd of Israel, Thou dost keep With constant care, Thy humble sheep, By Thee inferior pastors rise To feed our souls and bless our eyes.

Fed by their active, tender care, Healthful may all Thy sheep appear, And by their fair example led, The way to Zion’s pastures tread. Doddridge.

PATIENCE.

In your patience possess ye your souls.--Luke, xxi. 19.

And not only so, but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience;

And patience, experience; and experience, hope.--Romans, v. 3, 4.

Take, my brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name of the Lord, for an example of suffering affliction, and of patience.

Behold, we count them happy which endure. Ye have heard of the patience of Job, and have seen the end of the Lord; that the Lord is very pitiful, and of tender mercy.--James, v. 10, 11.

Many are the sayings of the wise, In ancient and in modern books unroll’d, Extolling patience as the truest fortitude; And to the bearing well of all calamities, All chances incident to man’s frail life, Consolitaries writ With studied argument, and much persuasion sought, Lenient of grief and anxious thought: But with th’ afflicted in his pangs their sound Little prevails, or rather seems a tune Harsh, and of dissonant mood from his complaint, Unless he feel within Some source of consolation from above, Secret refreshings, that repair his strength And fainting spirits uphold. Milton.

Give me care, By thankful patience, to prevent despair: Fit me to bear whate’er Thou shalt assign; I kiss the rod, because the rod is Thine. Francis Quarles.

Patience and resignation are the pillars Of human peace on earth. Young.

Like some well-fashioned arch thy patience stood, And purchased strength from each increasing load. Goldsmith.

A dungeon, dark and drear As death, but in its cold and gloomy depths I see a form of beauty, round whose locks A glory plays, that lights the dungeon with A quivering lustre--she is stretched upon The damp cold earth, her head is pillowed on One arm, the while its fellow presses to Her heart a holy volume. O’er her eyes The dove of peace seems brooding, while deep sleep Heaves the long ringlets of the golden hair That cluster on her neck, and sweep the earth: A smile is lingering on her placid lip, As though she dreamt of heaven, the while her brow, As that same heaven, arched and calm, shoots forth A halo--in her breast a dove is nestling, And angel wings are spread to guard her dreams From evil--favoured one of God--who art thou?

’Tis patience, the beloved of Heaven! the meek, The mild, the lowly, and the gentle patience, Whose eye looks up to God; and ne’er unbends Its fixed and placid gaze to look upon The thorns that tear her bleeding breast; who stands Pale, calm, unmoved amid the storms of life; Whose soul weeps not for heart’s torture--patience, The meek-eyed pilgrim of the earth, that child Of heaven--perfection’s crown. C. L. Reddell.

For God, who binds the broken heart, And dries the mourner’s tear, If faith and patience be their part, Will unto these be near.

Let such but say “Thy will be done!” And He who Jesus raised, Will qualify them, through His Son, To say “Thy name be praised!” Bernard Barton.

When, in justice, he appals us By the threat of endless pain, Sink not--soon His mercy calls us To His pardoning arms again. Father! O, with patience bless us, Till each seeming ill be past: Let whatever gloom oppress us, All must end in light at last. Thomas Ward.

PEACE.

Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright: for the end of that man is peace.--Psalm xxxvii. 37.

Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and the man that getteth understanding.

Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace.--Proverbs, iii. 13, 17.

Lord, thou wilt ordain peace for us.--Isaiah, xxvi. 12.

Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called the children of God.--Matthew, v. 9.

Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men.--Luke, ii. 14.

Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you: not as the world giveth, give I unto you. Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid.--John, xiv. 27.

The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace.--Galatians, v. 22.

The peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.--Philippians, iv. 7.

No war or battle’s sound Was heard the world around: The idle spear and shield were high up hung, The hooked chariot stood Unstained with hostile blood, The trumpet spake not to the armed throng; And kings sat still, with awe-full eye As if they surely knew their sovereign Lord was by.

But peaceful was the night Wherein the Prince of Light, His reign of peace upon the earth began: The winds, with wonder whist, Smoothly the waters kissed, Whispering new joys to the mild ocean, Who now hath quite forgot to rave, While birds of calm sat brooding on the charmed wave. Milton.

No more shall nation against nation rise, Nor ardent warriors meet with hateful eyes, Nor fields with gleaming steel be covered o’er, The brazen trumpets kindle rage no more; But useless lances into scythes shall bend, And the broad falchion in a ploughshare end. Pope.

My soul, there is a country Far beyond the stars, Where stands a winged sentry All skilful in the wars; There above noise and danger Sweet peace sits crown’d with smiles; And One born in a manger Commands the beauteous files. He is thy gracious friend, And oh! my soul, awake; Did in pure love descend To die here for my sake. If thou canst get but thither, There grows the flower of peace; The rose that cannot wither, Thy fortress and thy ease Leave then thy foolish ranges; For none can thee secure, But one who never changes, Thy God, thy life, thy cure. Henry Vaughan.

Sure the last end Of the good man is peace. How calm his exit! Night dews fall not more calmly on the ground, Nor weary worn-out winds expire so soft. Blair.

Hear the last words the believer saith. He has bidden adieu to his earthly friends; There is peace in his eye that upward bends; There is peace in his calm confiding air; For his last thoughts are God’s, his last words, prayer. Henry Ware, Jun.

“Peace” was the word our Saviour breathed, When from our world His steps withdrew; The gift He to His friends bequeathed, With Calvary and the Cross in view:-- Redeemer! With adoring love Our spirits take Thy rich bequest, The watchword of the host above, The passport to their realm of rest. Mrs. Sigourney.

Oh, peace; thou source and soul of social life, Beneath whose calm inspiriting influence, Science his views enlarges; art refines, And swelling Commerce opens all her ports; Blest be the man divine who gives us thee; Who bids the trumpet hush its horrid clang, Nor blow the giddy nations into rage. Who sheathes the murderous blade, the deadly gun Into the well-piled armoury returns; And every vigour from the work of death To grateful industry converting, makes The country flourish and the city smile. Thomson.

When groves by moonlight silence keep, And winds the vexed waves release, And fields are hushed, and cities sleep,-- Lord! is not this the hour of Peace?

When Infancy at Evening tries By turns to climb each Parent’s knees, And gazing meets their raptured eyes,-- Lord! is not this the hour of Peace?

In golden pomp when autumn smiles; And every vale its rich increase In man’s full barns exulting piles;-- Lord! is not this the hour of Peace?

When Mercy points where Jesus bleeds, And Faith beholds thine anger cease; And Hope to black despair succeeds;-- This, Father! this alone is Peace! Gisborne.

Wherefore from His throne exalted, Came He on this earth to dwell; All His pomp an humble manger-- All His court a narrow cell? “From that world to bring to this, Peace, which of all earthly blisses Is the brightest, purest bliss.” Violante Di Ceo.

Down the dark future, through long generations, The echoing sounds grow fainter, and then cease! And like a bell with solemn sweet vibrations, I hear once more the voice of Christ say “Peace!”

Peace! and no longer from its brazen portals The blast of war’s great organ shakes the skies; But, beautiful as songs of the immortals, The holiest melodies of love arise. Longfellow.

“Peace,” shall the world outwearied ever see Its universal reign? Will states, will kings, Put down these murderous and unholy things, Which fill the earth with blood and misery? Will nations learn that love--not enmity-- Is heaven’s first lesson--which beneath the wings Of mercy, brooding over land and sea, Fills earth with joy by its soft ministerings? ’Twere a sad prospect--’twere a vista dark As midnight--could this wearied mortal eye, Through the dim mists that veil futurity, Discern not that heaven-bright though distant spark, Lighted by prophecy, whose ray sublime Sheds a soft gleam of hope o’er the dull path of time.

I hate that noisy drum, it is a sound That tells of war, of bondage, and I blush That liberty had ever cause to rush Into a warrior’s arms; that right e’er found Asylum in the furious field. Not so The holy crowns of genuine glory grow; Not there should they who bear the badge serene Of Him who was the Prince of Peace, be seen; Can such His faithful followers be?--Oh no! His laurels are not drenched in blood,--but green And beautiful as spring:--His arms are love And mercy and forgiveness; and with them He rules the nations’ mighty destinies And gently leads us to our homes above. Dr. Bowring.

If there be sore strife and care, In the world below, Restless spirits never there Could chase away their woe, Let the storm that raves about us, By our faith be kept without us; Let us from our troubles cease, Power and conquest dwell in peace. J. Gostick.

PERFECTION.

Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God hath shined.--Psalm l. 2.

O when wilt thou come unto me? I will walk within my house with a perfect heart.--Psalm ci. 2.

I have seen an end of all perfection.--Psalm cxix. 96.

Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect.--Matthew, v. 48.

Give glory to the Son, who came Clothed in our fleshy, mortal frame; Who bore our sins, vouchsafed to give Himself to die, that we might live; Who--holy, harmless, undefiled, Was patient--spurned, was dumb--reviled; Who, in the agonies of death, Poured for His foes His parting breath; Was perfect God and man in one: Give glory to the Incarnate Son! Barton.

Behold the beauty of His matchless life In deed and thought connecting earth and heaven:-- Call every virtue which the mind conceives, Or view perfection in sublime excess Of glory, such as dreams of God pourtray, And what can emulate the Prince of Peace! R. Montgomery.

Oh! who shall paint them--let the sweetest tone That ever trembled on the harps of Heaven, Be discord; let the chanting seraphim, Whose anthem is eternity, be dumb; For praise and wonder, adoration,--all Melt into muteness, ere they soar to Thee, Thou sole Perfection!--Theme of countless worlds! R. Montgomery.

Oh, Thou, who all perfection art! How shall my soul approach to Thee? How can my black, polluted heart Endure Thy searching scrutiny? Only through grace of Him by whom The just avenging arm is stayed; By whose descent into the tomb Was im_perfection perfect_ made. Egone.

PESTILENCE--PLAGUE.

And the Lord said unto Moses, Rise up early in the morning, and stand before Pharoah, and say unto him, Thus saith the Lord God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.

For I will at this time send all my plagues upon thine heart, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people; that thou mayest know that there is none like me in all the earth.

For now I will stretch out my hand, that I may smite thee and thy people with pestilence; and thou shalt be cut off from the earth.--Exodus, ix. 13, 14, 15.

He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most high shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty.

Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence.

There shall no evil befal thee, neither shall any plague come nigh thy dwelling.--Psalm xci. 1, 3, 10.

A terrible change is come; I see a cloud Brooding above the valley like the wing Of a destroying angel dark and dread; And in its awful depth I see a brow On which is stamped in fiery characters The one word--Plague. The beds of dewy flowers Are pressed by loathsome forms of dark disease, Putrid though living; some have dragged their weak And fainting limbs to where the pure stream glides, But sink ere they can quench their burning thirst In its cool waters; some bow down their heads In prayer, but the unfinished words are quelled By groans of agony; some wait for death With stubborn pride that scorns to murmur; some Rave of cool forests and of shady rivers, In their delirious pain; the dead and dying Tenant that valley only. C. L. Reddell.

From the sword at noonday wasting, From the noisome pestilence, In the depth of midnight blasting, God shall be thy sure defence.

Thee, though winds and waves be swelling, God, thine hope, shall bear through all, Plague shall not come nigh thy dwelling, Thee no evil shall befall. J. Montgomery.

PHILOSOPHY.

Beware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ.--Colossians, ii. 8.

Philosophy consists not In airy schemes, or idle speculation; The rule and conduct of all social life Is her great province. Not in lonely cells Obscure she lurks; but holds her heavenly light To senates and to kings, to guide their councils, And teach them to reform and bless mankind. All policy but her’s is false and rotten; All valour not conducted by her precepts Is a destroying fury sent from hell, To plague unhappy man, and ruin nations. Thomson.

What is an high-praised philosophy, But books of poesy in prose compil’d, Far more delightful than they fruitful be, Witty appearance, guile that is beguil’d; Corrupting minds much rather than directing, Th’ alloy of duty, and our pride’s erecting.

For, as among physicians, what they call Word magic, never helpeth the disease, Which drugs and diet ought to deal withal, And by their real working give us ease; So these word-sellers have no power to cure The passions which corrupted lives endure. Sir Falke Greville.

In its sublime research, philosophy May measure out the ocean deep--may count The sands or the sun’s rays--but God! for Thee There is no weight nor measure:--none can mount Up to Thy mysteries: Reason’s brightest spark, Though kindled at Thy light, in vain would try To trace Thy counsels, infinite and dark And thought is lost ere thought can soar so high, Even like past moments in eternity. From the Russian.

With thee, serene Philosophy, with thee And thy bright garland, let me crown my song! Effusive source of evidence and truth! A lustre shedding o’er the ennobled mind Stronger than summer noon; and pure as that Whose mild vibrations soothe the parted soul, New to the dawning of celestial day. Hence through her nourished powers, enlarged by thee She springs aloft, with elevated pride, Above the tangling mass of low desires That bind the fluttering crowd; and, angel-winged, The heights of science and of virtue gains, Where all is calm and clear; with nature round, Or in the starry regions, or the abyss, To reason and to fancy’s eye displayed: The first up-tracing from the dreary void, The chain of causes and effects to Him, The world-producing Essence, who alone Possesses being; while the last receives The whole magnificence of Heaven and earth, And every beauty, delicate or bold, Obvious or more remote, with livelier sense, Diffusive painted on the rapid mind. Thomson.

Survey the magnet’s sympathetic love, That woos the yielding needle; contemplate Th’ attractive amber’s power, invisible Ev’n to the mental eye; or when the blow Sent from th’ electric sphere assaults thy frame, Show me the hand that dealt it!--Baffled here By His Omnipotence, Philosophy Slowly her thoughts inadequate revolves, And stands with all His circling wonders round her, Like heavy Saturn, in th’ ethereal space Begirt with an inexplicable ring. Smart.

Sublime Philosophy! Thou are the patriarch’s ladder, reaching heaven, And bright with beckoning angels; but, alas! We see thee, like the patriarch, but in dreams, By the first step, dull slumbering on the earth. Bulwer.

PILGRIMAGE.

These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them afar off, and were persuaded of them, and embraced them, and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.

For they that say such things declare plainly that they seek a country.--Hebrews, xi. 13, 14.

Dearly beloved, I beseech you, as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul.--I. Peter, ii. 11.

Give me my scallop-shell of quiet, My staff of faith to walk upon; My scrip of joy, immortal diet; My bottle of salvation; My gown of glory, (hope’s true gage,) And thus I’ll take my pilgrimage. Blood must be my body’s only balmer Whilst my soul, like a quiet Palmer, Travelleth towards the land of Heaven; No other balm will there be given. Sir W. Raleigh.

From darkness, here, and dreariness, We ask not full repose; Only be Thou at hand to bless Our trial hour of woes. Is not the pilgrim’s toil o’erpaid By the clear rill and palmy shade? And see we not up earth’s dark glade, The gate of Heaven unclose? Keble.

While his staff the traveller handles In his weary journeying, Thorns may tear his dusty sandals, Fangs his tender feet may sting; But were life devoid of pain, Bliss were proffered man in vain. Look aloft, where light is breaking Through this doubt-enveloped sky-- Forward leap, the joy partaking, Of a higher destiny. Lift thy staff, and move apace In the pilgrim-thronging race. T. G. Spear.

There is a light on the hills, and the valley is past! Ascend, happy pilgrim! thy labours are o’er! The sunshine of Heaven around thee is cast, And thy weak, doubting footsteps can falter no more. On, pilgrim! that hill richly circled with rays Is Zion! Lo, there is the “city of saints!” And the beauties, the glories, that region displays, Inspiration’s own language imperfectly paints. Mrs. Opie.

Pilgrim, burden’d with thy sin, Come the way to Zion’s gate, There, till mercy speaks within, Knock, and weep, and watch, and wait. Knock--he knows the sinner’s cry; Weep--he loves the mourner’s tears; Watch--for saving grace is nigh; Wait--till heavenly grace appears. Hark, it is thy Saviour’s voice, “Welcome pilgrim to thy rest.” Now within the gate rejoice, Safe, and own’d, and bought, and blest. Safe--from all the lures of vice; Own’d--by joys the contrite know; Bought--by love and life the price; Blest--the mighty debt we owe. Holy pilgrim what for thee, In a world like this remain? From thy guarded breast shall flee Fear, and shame, and doubt and pain. Fear--the hope of heaven shall flee; Shame--from glory’s view retire; Doubt--in full belief shall die; Pain--in endless joy expire. Crabbe.

We journey through a vale of tears By many a cloud o’ercast; And worldly cares, and worldly fears, Go with us to the last! Not to the last--Thy word hath said, Could we but read aright; Poor Pilgrim! lift, in hope, thy head; At eve there shall be light. Bernard Barton.

PITY.

To him that is afflicted pity should be shewed from his friend.--Job, v. 14.

Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth them that fear him.--Psalm ciii. 13.

He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the Lord.--Proverbs, xix. 17.

Genius of pity! exercise thy sway, And with thy soft emotions soothe each breast; May every heart thy kind dictates obey, And be thy humanizing pow’r confess’d!

May sweet Benevolence, auspicious fair, Vouchsafe thy cheering progress to attend, And smiling Charity, with constant care, Where’er distress appears, her succour lend.

In the drear season of embitter’d woe, Oh! may the sons of opulence and ease Feel pity’s genial animating glow, Nor suffer avarice their soul to freeze!

May they, whene’er the child of want is seen, Dispense their warm benevolence around,-- The hapless suff’rer from misfortune screen, Nor to a narrow sphere their mercies bound!

Not to the wanderer their gifts confine, But the sad roofs of silent woe explore, Where modest mourners secretly repine, And, unsoliciting, their wants deplore.

Then shall the orphan’s and the widow’s prayer, To Heav’n, with thanks for such relief, be made; The welcome boon with grateful hearts they share, And bless the donor for his timely aid. Anon.

Oh! do not seek the mirthful throng, But find where friendship lingers, And feel the strings, untouched so long, Swept o’er by Pity’s fingers. Though not a star has lent its light, Who knows what may be dawning? The mists that robe the earth at night Precede the brightest morning! J. Burbidge.

PLEASING--PLEASURE.

The Lord taketh pleasure in them that fear Him.--Psalm cxlvii. 11.

He that loveth pleasure shall be a poor man: he that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.--Proverbs, xxi. 17.

Hear now this, thou that art given to pleasures, that dwellest carelessly, evil shall come upon thee.--Isaiah, xlvii. 8, 11.

Walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work.--Colossians, i. 10.

So we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts.--I. Thessalonians, ii. 4.

Admirers of false pleasures must sustain The weight and sharpness of ensuing pain. John Beaumont.

Short is the course of every lawless pleasure-- Grief, like a shade, on all its footsteps waits, Scarce visible in joy’s meridian height; But, downwards as its blaze declining speeds, The dwarfish shadow to a giant spreads. Milton.

Pleasures are few, and fewer we enjoy; Pleasure, like quicksilver, is bright and coy; We strive to grasp it, with our utmost skill, Still it eludes us, and it glitters still: If seized at last, compute your mighty gains; What is it but rank poison in your veins? Young.

Pleasure is good, and man for pleasure made; But pleasure full of glory as of joy; Pleasure which neither blushes nor expires.

* * * * *

Death treads in pleasure’s footsteps round the world, When pleasure treads the paths which reason shuns. Young.

Pleasure, admitted in undue degree, Enslaves the will, nor leaves the judgment free.

* * * * *

Peace follows virtue as its sure reward; And pleasure brings as surely in her train Remorse, and sorrow, and vindictive pain. Cowper.

Pleasures, like wonders, quickly lose their price, When reason or experience makes us wise. Bishop King.

If the soft hand of winning pleasure leads By living waters and through flowery meads, Where all is smiling, tranquil, and serene; And vernal beauty paints the flattering scene; Oh! teach me to elude each latent snare, And whisper to my sliding heart--Beware! With caution let me hear the syren’s voice, And doubtful with a trembling heart rejoice. Mrs. Barbauld.

Graces withered by too warm a beam, May spread and flourish in the dreary shade: And pleasure, to voluptuous guilt denied, May bloom ambrosial from affliction’s thorn. George Bally.

All these fond pleasures, if fond things Deserve so good a name, Should not seduce a noble mind To stain itself with shame. The time shall come when all these same, Which seem so rich with joy, Like tyrants, shall torment thy mind, And vex thee with annoy. Brandon.

I ask Thee for the daily strength, To none that ask denied, And a mind to blend with outward life While keeping at Thy side; Content to fill a little space, If Thou be glorified. And if some things I do not ask, In my cup of blessing be, I would have my spirit fill’d the more With grateful love to Thee-- More careful--not to serve Thee much, But to please Thee perfectly. A. L. Waring.

That pleasure is of all Most bountiful and kind, That fades not straight, but leaves A living joy behind. Campion.

POVERTY.

The Lord maketh poor, and maketh rich: He bringeth low, and lifteth up.--I. Samuel, ii. 7.

Give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me;

Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the Lord? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.--Proverbs, xxx. 8, 9.

Blessed be ye poor: for yours is the kingdom of God.--Luke, vi. 20.

In a great trial of affliction, the abundance of their joy, and their deep poverty, abounded unto the riches of their liberality.--II. Corinthians, viii. 2.

If well thou view’st us with no squinted eye, No partial judgment, thou wilt quickly rate Thy wealth no richer than my poverty; My want no poorer than thy rich estate. Our ends and births alike, in this as I, Poor thou wert born, and poor again shalt die.

My little fills my little-wishing mind, Thou having more than much, yet seekest more; Who seeks, still wishes what he seeks to find; Who wishes, wants; and whoso wants, is poor: Then this must follow of necessity, Poor are thy riches, rich my poverty.

Though still thou gett’st, yet is thy want not spent, But as thy wealth, so great thy wealthy itch; But with my little I have great content-- Content hath all, and who hath all is rich; Then this in reason thou must needs confess, If I have little, yet that thou hast less.

Whatever man possesses, God has lent, And to his audit liable is ever, To reckon how, and where, and when he spent. Then thus thou bragg’st thou art a great receiver. Little my debt, when little is my store, The more thou hast, thy debt still grows the more.

But seeing God himself descended down, T’ enrich the poor by His deep poverty, His meat, his house, his grave were not his own, Yet all is His from all eternity; Let me be like my Head, whom I adore, Be thou great, wealthy, I still base and poor. Phineas Fletcher.

I would be great, but that the sun doth still Level his rays against the rising hill; I would be high, but see the proudest oak, Most subject to the rending thunder-stroke; I would be rich, but see men, too unkind, Dig in the bowels of the richest mine: I would be wise, but that I often see The fox suspected, whilst the ass goes free: I would be fair, but see the fair and proud, Like the bright sun, oft setting in a cloud: I would be poor, but know the humble grass Still trampled on by each unworthy ass; Rich hated: wise suspected: scorn’d if poor: Great fear’d: fair tempted: high still envied more: I have wish’d all; but now I wish for neither; Great, high, rich, wise, nor fair; poor I’ll be rather. Sir Henry Wotton.

No soil like poverty for growth divine, As leanest land supplies the richest mine. Earth gives too little, giving only bread, To nourish pride, or turn the weakest head. Cowper.

Around each pure, domestic shrine, Bright flowers of Eden bloom and twine; Our hearths are altars all: The prayers of hungry souls and poor, Like armed angels at the door, Our unseen foes appal. Keble.

And what is want? ’Tis virtue’s test: What weakness? An escape from pride: That life on earth may be the best In which, by woe, the soul is tried: For He whose word is ever sure, Hath said that “Blessed are the Poor.” H. H. Weld.

If poverty--a bitter medicine--cure The soul’s distempers, blessed are the poor; Yea, if ye be Christ’s poor, thrice blessed men are ye. Thomas McKellar.

POWER.

Power belongeth unto God.--Psalm lxii. 11.

Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God; the powers that be are ordained of God.

Whosoever therefore resisteth the power, resisteth the ordinance of God.--Romans, xiii. 1, 2.

Upholding all things by the word of His power.--Hebrews, i. 3.

O, all-preparing Providence divine! In thy large book, what secrets are enrolled, What sundry helps doth Thy great power assign, To prop the course which Thou intend’st to hold! What mortal sense is able to define Thy mysteries, Thy councils manifold! It is Thy wisdom strangely that extends Obscure proceedings to apparent ends. Michael Drayton.

There is a power Unseen, that rules the illimitable world, That guides its motions from the brightest star To the least dust of this sin-tainted mould. While man, who madly deems himself the Lord Of all, is nought but weakness and dependence. This sacred truth, by sure experience taught, They must have learn’d when wand’ring all alone, Each bird, each insect, flitting through the sky, Was more sufficient for itself than thou. Thomson.

For the strong spirit will at times awake, Piercing the mists that wrap her clay abode; And, born of thee, she may not always take Earth’s accents for the oracles of God; And ev’n in this--O dust, whose mask is power! Reed, that wouldst be a scourge thy little hour! Spark, whereon yet the mighty hath not trod, And therefore thou destroyest,--where were flown Our hope, if man were left to man’s decrees alone. Mrs. Hemans.

O put away thy pride, Or be ashamed of power, That cannot turn aside The breeze that waves a flower. Clare.

I’ve thought, at gentle and ungentle hour, Of many an act and giant shape of power; Of the old kings with high exacting looks Sceptered and globed; of eagles on their rocks With straining feet, and that fierce mouth and drear, Answering the strain with downward drag austere; Of the rich-headed lion, whose huge frown, All his great nature, gathering, seems to crown; Then of cathedral with its priestly height, Seen from below at superstitions night; Of ghastly castle, that eternally Holds its blind visage out to the lone sea; And of all sunless subterranean deeps The creature makes, who listens while he sleeps; Avarice; and then of those old earthly cones, That stride, they say, over heroic bones; And those stone heaps Egyptian, whose small doors Look like low dens, under precipitous shores; And him, great Memnon, that long sitting by, In seeming idleness, with stony eye, Sang at the morning’s touch, like poetry; And then of all the fierce and bitter fruit Of the proud planting of a tyrannous foot, Of bruised right, and flourishing bad men, And virtue wasting heavenwards from a den; Brute force, and fury; and the devilish drouth Of the fool cannon’s ever-gaping mouth; And the bride-widowing sword; and the harsh bray The sneering trumpet sends across the fray; And all which lights the people-thinning star That selfishness invokes--the horsed war, Panting along with many a bloody mane. Leigh Hunt.

All-knowing, all-directing God! In whom we move and live, Our thoughts, and works, and empty days, And careless wrongs forgive; But most in need the cruel heart That breeds the conscious wrong, And cares not for the consequence To helpless old and young. Some wilful deeds are perfect crimes, And some less wicked are, Because ’twas meant that good should spring Beneath the baleful star. Yet of all sinful beings most In need of mercy those, Who having power much good to do, All goodness would oppose, And turn heaven’s bounteous gifts to gall, And nature’s smiles to blows. Horne.

’Tis not in mockery of man that earth Is strewed with splendid fragments, temple, tower; That realms, where glory sprang full-arm’d to birth, Are desolate, the snake and tiger’s bower: They lie the monuments of misused power, Not freaks of fate, but warnings against crime: And ancient Babylon might, at this hour, Had she been guiltless, stand as in her prime, Nay, stand in growing pomp, till God had finished time. Croly.

But, God be thanked! they are moments only when Man, subdued by nature’s mightiest power, Thinks even his purer self the sport of waves. In such like moments ’tis the Godhead shows us The distance ’twixt itself and us,--chastises Man’s vain audacity to equal it, And casts him back to nothingness and woe. In such like moments, even the wisest sinks Unto the dust: he, too, is formed of dust; But soon again he rises purified By Fate’s worst blast, and thus the Eternal’s will Declares and proves its own omnipotence. From the German of Herder.

With God a thousand years are as one day; He in one day can sum a thousand years; All acts with him are equal; for no more It costs Omnipotence to build a world, And set a sun amidst the firmament, Than mould a dewdrop, and light up a gem. R. Montgomery.

PRAISE.

Praise ye the Lord. Praise the Lord, O my soul.

While I live will I praise the Lord: I will sing praises unto my God while I have any being.--Psalm cxlvi. 1, 2.

Praise ye the Lord. Praise God in his sanctuary: praise him in the firmament of his power.

Praise him for his mighty acts: praise him according to his excellent greatness.

Let every thing that hath breath praise the Lord.--Psalm cl. 1, 2, 6.

For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.--John, xii. 43.

My God! I will address Thee In loudest hymns of praise; Then, too, my soul shall bless Thee, When mute in deep amaze; For Thou, who kind receivest Each word to be addressed, The silent thought perceivest, The feeling unexpressed. And, while we ne’er can know Thy deep and wondrous ways, Words sink far, far below Thy due reward of praise. From the Greek of Synesius.

O! while thy sinful soul can cast Sin’s robes away--redeem the past, If not in deeds, in words to praise thy Maker haste. In sacred hymns employ the day, In praises pass the night away; And let the martyrs’ praise attune the willing lay. O what a privilege, could I, The prison of mortality Thus burst, and breathing forth this language, die! From the Spanish of Prudentius.

Not thankful when it pleaseth me; As if Thy blessings had spare days: But such a heart whose pulse may be Thy praise. George Herbert.

Fountains, and ye that warble as ye flow, Melodious murmurs, warbling tune His praise. Join voices all ye living souls: ye birds, That singing up to heaven’s gate ascend, Bear on your wings and in your notes His praise; Ye that in waters glide, and ye that walk the earth, And stately tread, or lowly creep; Witness if I be silent morn or even, To hill or valley, fountain, or fresh shade, Made vocal by my song, and taught His praise. Milton.

To God, who sits in highest seat, Glory and power given be; To father, Son, and Paraclete, Who reign in equal dignity, Whose boundless power we still adore, And sing their praise for evermore. Drummond.

While this immortal spark of heavenly flame Distends my breast, and animates my frame, To thee my ardent praises shall be borne On the first breeze that wakes the blushing morn; The latest star shall hear the pleasing sound, And nature in full choir shall join around. When full of Thee, my soul excursive flies Through earth, air, ocean, or thy regal skies; From world to world new wonders still I find, And all the Godhead flashes on my mind, When, winged with whirlwinds, vice shall take its flight To the deep bosom of eternal night, To Thee my soul shall endless praises pay: Join, men and angels! join the exalted lay. Blacklock.

If no basis bear my rising name But the fallen ruins of another’s fame; Then teach me, Heaven! to scorn the guilty bays; Drive from my breast that wretched lust of praise: Unblemished let me live, or die unknown; O, grant me honest fame, or grant me none. Pope.

Nor absolutely vain is human praise, Where human is supported by divine. Young.

My fears of danger, while I breathe, My dread of endless hell beneath, My sense of sorrow for my sin, To springing comfort change within; Change all my sad complaints for ease, To cheerful notes of endless praise. Parnell.

The praise I make will then be sweet indeed, If Thou the Spirit give by which I pray: My unassisted heart is barren clay, That of its native self can nothing feed; Of good and pious works Thou art the seed That quickens only where Thou sayest it may; Unless Thou show to us Thy own true way, No man can find it. Father! Thou must lead: Do Thou then breathe these thoughts into my mind By which such virtue may in me be bred, That in Thy holy footsteps I may tread: The fetters of my tongue do Thou unbind, That I may have the power to sing to Thee; And sound Thy praises everlastingly. Wordsworth.

Up to the throne of God is borne The voice of praise at early morn, And He accepts the punctual hymn Sung as the light of day grows dim.

Nor will He turn His ear aside From holy offerings at noontide; Then here, reposing, let us raise A song of gratitude and praise. Wordsworth.

Oh, for the harp that David swept, At whose divine entrancing sound, The evil spirit distance kept, While holier visions hover’d round: Oh for such harp, in these our days, To speak a God’s, a Saviour’s praise. Barton.

From yon lowly roof, whose curling smoke O’ermounts the mist, is heard at intervals The voice of psalms--the simple song of praise. Graham.

And now, with fixed intent and mind sincere, Lift up your eyes from earth, to praise with me The Sovereign Lord, who reigns in heaven above, And try to follow where I shew the way. But be it yours, while joining in the prayer, That not your tongue so much as heart may share. O love supreme, full-orbed and glorious sun, Compared with whom that other is but night, The world’s true life alone, the world’s true light! O Thou whose breath created it at first, And still upholdest with a father’s care! Whate’er Thou willest, who hast power to do! O fountain without rise, whose boundless stream Flows without ebb, and undiminished pours! Who from Thyself derivest, underived! And in Thyself hast ever lived! Who, when revealed the most, then most art hid! Thou, if the soul has breathed one true desire To see Thy light, wilt give it wings for heaven. To mount a phœnix at Thy beam revived! Since nought there is beside Thee, in Thyself And of Thyself sole blest! since only Thou Conferrest good, and to receive must give. Deign in my heart, to light the holy flame, And by my lips give glory to Thy name. From the Italian of Celio Magno.

God of the fair and open sky! How gloriously above us springs The tented dome of heavenly blue, Suspended on the rainbow’s rings! Each brilliant star that sparkles through, Each gilded cloud that wanders free In evening’s purple radiance, gives The beauty of its praise to Thee! W. B. O. Peabody.

PRAYER.

O Lord God of hosts, hear my prayer: give ear, O God of Jacob.--Psalm lxxxiv. 8.

But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father, which is in secret; and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly.--Matthew, vi. 6.

Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God.--Philippians, iv. 6.

Is any among you afflicted? let him pray.--James, v. 13.

The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much.--James, v. 16.

Even as Elias, mounting to the sky, Did cast his mantle to the earth behind, So, when the heart presents the prayer on high, Exclude the world from traffic with the mind: Lips near to God, and ranging heart within, Is but vain babbling, and converts to sin. Robert Southwell.

Temporal blessings Heaven oft doth share Unto the wicked, at the good man’s prayer. Quarles.

When we of helps or hopes are quite bereaven, Our humble prayers have entrance into Heaven. Ford.

Petitions yet remain Which Heaven may hear, nor deem Religion vain. Still raise for good the supplicating voice, But leave to Heaven the measures and the choice. Safe in His power whose eyes discern afar, The secret ambush of a specious prayer; Implore His aid, in His decisions rest, Secure whate’er He gives, He gives the best. Dr. Johnson.

O may my prayers before Thy throne arise, An humble but accepted sacrifice! And when Thou shalt my weary eyelids close, And to my body grant a sweet repose, May my ethereal guardian kindly spread His wings, and from the tempter shield my bead! May of Thy heavenly light some piercing beams Illume my sleep, and sanctify my dreams. Watts.

What various hindrances we meet In coming to a mercy-seat! Yet who that knows the worth of prayer But wishes to be often there?

Prayer makes the darkened cloud withdraw, Prayer climbs the ladder Jacob saw, Gives exercise to faith and love, Brings every blessing from above.

Restraining prayer, we cease to fight; Prayer makes the Christian’s armour bright; And Satan trembles when he sees The weakest saint upon his knees. Cowper.

Enthroned amidst the worlds of light, Jehovah rules the realms of bliss; Yet bends to scenes of earthly night, To such a house of pain as this! The glories of the heavenly plains Hide not one mourner from his eye, Nor can the seraphs’ loudest strains Drown, by their sound, the faintest sigh.

Oh Prayer! thou mine of things unknown, Who can be poor possessing thee? Thou wert a fount of joy alone, Better than worlds of gold could be. Were I bereft of all beside, That bears the form or name of bliss, I yet were rich, what will betide, If God, in mercy, leave me this. Edmeston.

Prayer, surpassing human might; Prayer, heaven’s holy portress; Prayer, the saint’s supreme delight, Prayer, the sinner’s fortress. Prayer and faith can joy impart, Joy beyond expressing, And call down upon the heart Israel’s choicest blessing. Bernard Barton.

Prayer is the soul’s sincere desire, Uttered or unexpressed; The motion of a hidden fire That trembles in the breast.

Prayer is the burden of a sigh, The falling of a tear, The upward glancing of an eye, When none but God is near.

Prayer is the simplest form of speech That infant lips can try; Prayer the sublimest strains that reach The majesty on high.

Prayer is the Christian’s vital breath, The Christian’s native air; His watchword in the hour of death, He enters Heaven with prayer.

Prayer is the contrite sinner’s voice, Returning from his ways, While angels in their hymns rejoice, And cry, “Behold he prays!”

O Thou by whom we come to God, The life, the truth, the way, The path of prayer Thyself hath trod,-- Lord, teach us how to pray. J. Montgomery.

Arrested suns and tranquill’d seas declare To heav’n and earth th’ omnipotence of prayer, That gives the hopeless hope, the feeble might, Outruns the swift, and puts the strong to flight, The noontide arrow foils, and plague that stalks by night;

Unmatch’d in power, unbounded in extent, As omnipresent as omnipotent, To no meridian nor clime confined, Man with his fellow-man, and mind to mind, ’Tis hers, in links of love and charity to bind.

But farther still extends her awful reign: To her indeed belongs that golden chain From fabled God and their Olympus riven; But, since to truth and her adorers given, E’en with his Maker man to join, and earth with heaven.

Then let those lips that never pray’d, begin: We must or cease to pray, or cease to sin; Each earth-born want and wish, a grov’ling brood, Are oft mistaken, or misunderstood; But who would dare to pray for aught that is not good?

Nor that our prayers make Heav’n more prompt to give, But they make us more worthy to receive: There is in that celestial treasury Wealth inexhaustible, admission free; But he that never prays, rejects the golden key. Colton.

Prayer is a creature’s strength, his very breath and being; Prayer is the golden key that can open the wicket of mercy; Prayer is the magic sound that saith to fate, so be it; Prayer is the slender nerve that moveth the muscles of Omnipotence. Wherefore, pray, O creature, for many and great are thy wants; Thy mind, thy conscience, and thy being, thy rights commend thee unto prayer, The cure of all cares, the grand panacea for all pains, Doubt’s destroyer, ruin’s remedy, the antidote to all anxieties. Martin F. Tupper.

But holiest rite or longest prayer That soul can yield, or wisdom frame, What better import can it bear Than “Father, hallowed be Thy name!” Eliza Cook.

Give me, O Lord, the spirit of prayer, Thy grace, thy mercy to implore; Let not my wilful spirit dare To count secure her present store. The richer falls Thy dew of grace, The humbler let my head descend, Till mercy’s sun in boundless space Shall shed its bliss, time without end. John Jay Adams.

PREACHING.

How then shall they call on Him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in Him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher?

And how shall they preach, except they be sent.--Romans, x. 14, 15.

For, after that in the wisdom of God, the world by wisdom knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe.--I. Corinthians, i. 21.

Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort, with all long-suffering and doctrine.--II. Timothy, iv. 2.

He bore his great commission in his look, But sweetly tempered awe, and softened all he spoke. He preached the joys of Heaven, and pains of hell, And warned the sinner with becoming zeal, But on eternal mercy loved to dwell. Dryden.

But above all, in her own light array’d, See mercy’s grand apocalypse display’d! The sacred book no longer suffers wrong, Bound in the fetters of an unknown tongue; But speaks with plainness, art could never mend, What simplest minds can soonest comprehend. God gives the word, the preachers throng around, Live from his lips, and spread the glorious sound: That sound bespeaks salvation on her way, The trumpet of a life-restoring day; ’Tis heard where England’s eastern glory shines, And in the gulfs of her Cornubian mines. And still it spreads. See Germany send forth Her sons to pour it on the farthest north: Fired with a zeal peculiar, they defy The rage and rigour of a polar sky, And plant successfully sweet Sharon’s rose On icy plains, and in eternal snows. Cowper.

No studied eloquence was there displayed, Nor poetry of language lent its aid; But plain the words that from the preacher came; A preacher young, and all unknown to fame; While youth and age a listening ear inclined, To learn the way the pearl of price to find. Elizabeth Bogart.

PREPARATION.

The preparations of the heart in man, and the answer of the tongue, is from the Lord.--Proverbs, xvi. 1.

For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him.--Isaiah, lxiv. 4.

Prepare to meet thy God.--Amos, iv. 12.

Blaspheme not Heaven with rash, impatient speech, Nor deem, at thine own hour, its rest to reach, Unhappy child! The full-appointed time Is His to choose; and when the sullen chime And deep-toned striking of the funeral bell, Thy fate to earthly ears shall sadly tell, O! may the death thou talk’st of as a boon, Find thee prepared, nor come, even then, too soon! Mrs. Norton.

If no more From its calmed deeps shall rise the fettered sea, If Heaven’s fair bow proclaims the peril o’er; A wreck more fearful yet remains for thee; Time only bears thee to eternity. Tread then the path thy bright Exemplar trod; Think on the day when this vast earth shall be In bursting flames dissolved--yon skies so broad Shrink like a shrivelled scroll.--“Prepare to meet thy God.” Dale.

Prepare me gracious God To stand before thy face! Thy spirit must the work perform For it is all of grace.

In Christ’s obedience clothe And wash me in His blood! So shall I lift my hand with joy Among the sons of God.

Do thou my sins subdue; Thy sov’reign love make known; The spirit of my mind renew, And save me in thy Son. Anon.

PRESENCE--OMNIPRESENCE.

O God, when Thou wentest forth before Thy people, when Thou didst march through the wilderness;

The earth shook, the heavens also dropped at the presence of God: even Sinai itself was moved at the presence of God, the God of Israel.--Psalm lxviii. 7, 8.

Whither shall I go from Thy Spirit? or whither shall I flee from Thy presence?

If I ascend up into Heaven, Thou art there: if I make my bed in hell, behold, Thou art there.

If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea;

Even there shall Thy hand lead me, and Thy right hand shall hold me.--Psalm cxxxix. 7, 8, 9, 10.

What!--will a man play tricks, will he indulge A silly fond conceit of his fair form, And just proportion, fashionable mien, A pretty face, in presence of his God? Cowper.

Come, holy, holy, holy Lord! Thou Father, Son, and Spirit come! I lean upon Thy changeless word; Make the faithful soul Thy home! Arm of the Lord, awake! awake! In me Thy glorious self reveal: Let me thy sevenfold gifts partake: All, all Thy mighty presence feel. C. Wesley.

Yes!--what was earth to him, whose spirit passed Time’s utmost bounds?--on whose unshrinking sight Ten thousand shapes of burning glory cast Their full resplendence?--Majesty and might Were in his dreams;--for him the veil of light Shrouding Heaven’s inmost sanctuary and throne, The curtain of the unutterably bright, Was raised!--to him, in fearful splendour shown, Ancient of days! e’en Thou mad’st Thy dread presence known. Mrs. Hemans.

In all the immense, the strange, and old, Thy presence careless men behold; In all the little, weak, and mean, By Faith be thou as clearly seen.

Thou teachest not a leaf can grow, Till life from Thee within it flow; That not a speck of dust can be, O Fount of Being, save by Thee! John Sterling.

What joy, while here I view the day, That warns my thirsting soul away; What transports fill my breast! For lo! my great Redeemer’s power Unfolds the everlasting door, And leads me to His rest.

The festal morn, my God, is come, That calls me to the hallowed dome, Thy presence to adore; My feet the summons shall attend, With willing steps Thy courts ascend, And tread th’ ethereal floor. Merrick.

God hath a presence, and that ye may see In the fold of the flower, the leaf of the tree, In the sun of the noon-day, the star of the night, In the storm-cloud of darkness, the rainbow of night, In the waves of the ocean, the furrows of land, In the mountain of granite, the atom of sand, Turn where ye may, from the sky to the sod, Where can ye gaze that ye see not God. Eliza Cook.

Soul of the world, All-seeing Eye, Where, where shall man Thy presence fly? Say, would he climb the starry height? All Heaven is instinct with Thy Light:-- Dwell in the darkness of the grave? Yea, Thou art there to judge and save.

In vain on wings of morn we soar, In vain the realms of space explore, In vain retreat to shades of night,-- From what can veil us from Thy sight? Distance dissolves before Thy ray, And darkness kindles into day. William Peter.

PRIDE.

Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the Lord.--Proverbs, xvi. 5.

Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall.--Proverbs, xvi. 18.

Better is the end of a thing than the beginning thereof; and the patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.--Ecclesiastes, vii. 8.

The day of the Lord of Hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty.--Isaiah, ii. 12.

Small things make base men proud. Shakspere.

When grief, that well might humble, swells our pride, And pride increasing aggravates our grief, The tempest must prevail till we are lost. Lillo.

Though, various foes against the truth combine, Pride, above all, opposes her design; Pride, of a growth superior to the rest, The subtlest serpent, with the loftiest crest, Swells at the thought, and, kindling into rage, Would hiss the cherub Mercy from the stage. Cowper.

Pride, self-adoring pride, was primal cause Of all sin past, all pain, all woe to come. Pollok.

Hate, unbelief, and blasphemy of God, Envy and slender, malice and revenge, And murder and deceit, and every birth Of damned sort, were progeny of pride. Pollok.

What if his very virtues Had pampered his swol’n heart, and made him proud? And what if pride had duped him into guilt? Coleridge.

If thou be one whose heart the holy form Of young imagination hath kept pure, Stranger! henceforth be warn’d, and know that pride, Howe’er disguised in its own majesty, Is littleness; that he who feels contempt For any living thing, hath faculties Which he has never used, that thought with him Is in its infancy. Wordsworth.

PRIEST.

The Lord hath sworn, and will not repent, thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.--Psalm cx. 4.

Such an high priest became us, who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, and made higher than the heavens.

For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore.--Hebrews, vii. 26, 28.

Behold, Melchizedek! And he who for himself and for his seed Paid tithes to him, and he who thus bespake His pious Father: “But where is the Lamb For sacrifice?”--his dignity partake, Humbly with Isaac and with Abraham, The eternal priest bowed down in silent prayer. Messiah thus--

“Ere Abraham was, I am! And thou, thou priest of Salem, who while-ere Greeted the faithful from his victory With sacramental blessing;--thou wert him Of th’ everlasting Order and Decree, Whence bread from Heaven, angelic food for man, And life divine outpoured in blood. With thee That sacramental ordinance began, Accomplished now. Be thou a priest for ever: I swear, nor shall repent. I will--I can-- After thine Order rule, and it shall never In righteousness and peace, surcease to hold Sway and dominion when and wheresoever.” J. A. Heraud.

The priestly brotherhood, devout, sincere, From mean self-interest and ambition clear, Their hope in Heaven, servility their scorn, Prompt to persuade, expostulate, and warn. There wisdom pure, and given them from above, Their usefulness ensured by zeal and love, As meek as the man Moses, and withal As bold as in Agrippa’s presence, Paul, Should fly the world’s contaminating touch, Holy and unpolluted. Cowper.

PRISON.

Let the sighing of the prisoner come before Thee; according to the greatness of Thy power preserve Thou those that are appointed to die.--Psalm lxxix. 11.

The Lord looseth the prisoners.--Psalm cxlvi. 7.

Turn you to the stronghold ye prisoners of hope.--Zechariah, ix. 12.

Prisoners of hope, arise, And see your Lord appear! Lo! on the wings of love He flies, And brings redemption near.

Redemption in His blood He calls you to receive: “Look unto me, the pardoning God; Believe,” He cries, “believe!” C. Wesley.

Though not a human voice he hears, And not a human form appears His solitude to share, He is not all alone--the eye Of Him who hears the prisoner’s sigh Is even on him there. J. L. Chester.

The captive welcomes even death’s relief: What then, to him, the frowning prison-walls, The clanking chain, the tyrant’s ’vengeful spite? From the freed spirit every shackle falls,-- Earth’s gloom is lost, in Heaven’s glorious light. H. H. Weld.

Thy solemn vows are on me, Lord; Thou shalt receive my praise; I’ll sing “How faithful is Thy word! How righteous all thy ways!”

Thou hast secured my soul from death, O set Thy prisoner free! That heart and hand, and life and breath, May be employ’d for Thee.

Then, like a bird that soars and sings, Escaping from the cage, My prisoned soul shall stretch her wings, And in Thy cause engage. Anon.

PROMISE.

He remembered His holy promise, and Abraham His servant.

And He brought forth His people with joy, and His chosen with gladness.--Psalm cv. 42, 43.

Behold I send the promise of my Father upon you.--Luke, xxiv. 49.

The Son of God, Jesus Christ, who was preached among you.

All the promises of God in Him are yea, and in Him Amen, unto the glory of God by us.--II. Corinthians, i. 19, 20.

His very word of grace is strong As that which built the skies; The voice that rolls the stars along Speaks all the promises. He said, “Let the wide heaven be spread;” And heaven was stretched abroad. “Abra’m, I’ll be thy God,” He said; And He was Abra’m’s God. Watts.

Happy the man whose hopes rely On Israel’s God: He built the sky, And earth, and seas, with all their train; His truth for ever stands secure, He saves the oppress’d, He feeds the poor, And none shall find His promise vain. Watts.

When the good man yields his breath, (For the good man never dies,) Bright, beyond the gulf of death, To the land of promise hies! James Montgomery.

Still let me love the sacred page Where truths from Heaven recorded lie; And while I tread this mortal stage, May I be taught to live and die.

Still let me bind it to my heart, The richest jewel I can wear; That when all other charms depart, Its lustre still may sparkle there.

Father! Thy truth shall be my guide; Thy promises my soul shall cheer; And when by sin or sorrow tried, Oh! may Thy smile dispel my fear. Hutton.

PROPHECY--PROPHETS.

He spake by the mouth of His holy prophets, which have been since the world began.--Luke, i. 70.

Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation.

For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost.--II. Peter, i. 20, 21.

The world’s a prophecy of worlds to come. Young.

The words of prophecy, those truths divine, Which make that Heaven, if thou desire it, thine-- (Awful alternative! believed, beloved, Thy glory--and thy shame if unimproved,) Are never long vouchsafed, if pushed aside With cold disgust, or philosophic pride. Cowper.

But chief the Prophets glowed with full delight, Strong as a god, mature as soon as born To scotch the serpent’s coil. Oh, happy lands, Where hope ne’er hopes in vain, and love is ne’er lovelorn! And lo, Isaiah now amidst them stands, Majestically eminent o’er all, And blesses them with his thanksgiving hands. Though they so great, he towers heroical, Though humblest of that holiest company, Sweet as sublime. So once looked royal Saul; So looked, but was not what he seemed to be, Amidst the children of his father’s land, The goodliest, loftier then the rest was he. But fairer Jesse’s son whom Samuel’s hand King ’midst his brethren hallowed and proclaimed. So Samuel stood above the prophet band, When the insane tyrant at the youth’s life aimed, But, smit at Naioth by the Spirit there, Quelled at his feet lay naked and ashamed. Now, as a pupil in his own school here, Vaileth his reverential forehead low Unto the prophet, the time-hallowed Seer-- A larger college is endowed now; A true prophetic university; The jewels are made up, or nearly so; One only they await, to whose broad eye Shall be disclosed the vision, that will fill The casket up, and seal it sacredly.

* * * * *

So Jeremiah on a sea of grief Floated his ark of pensive melody.

With bolder mien, and shown in strong relief, Ezekiel, with a brother’s strict embrace, Greeted the grasp of that returned chief; Yet sighed bitterly before his face, Because the furbished sword contemned the rod, And, for a trial, glowed with its disgrace, Sanguine with slaughter. Let it rage! For God Will smite his hands together, and refrain From fury--but the vintage must be trod. To men on earth his was a lovely strain, Of one who sweetly sang, and deftly played, But in a foreign land discoursed in vain.

Oh, Daniel well beloved! who plainly said In no strange tongue the things that were to be, Simple of manners, and of mind unswayed. Dear is the welcome of simplicity! How dear is thine, to whom for this was given The Hope of Nations over all to see!

Come forth, ye sacred band, inspired of Heaven, Surround the Prophet silently controlled, And hear how well his embassy has thriven-- Hosea, the zealous; Amos, herdsman bold; Jonas, type of our theme, and Obadiah, And Nahum, who of Nineveh foretold-- Micah and Habakkuk, and Zephaniah, Joel, Haggai, and Malachi who saves But with a curse, and lofty Zechariah-- Noble your duty--noble he who braves The stormy world, and guides the ark of God In safety o’er the inimical waves! J. A. Heraud.

PROSPERITY.

For I was envious at the foolish, when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.

Until I went into the sanctuary of God; then understood I their end.

Surely Thou didst set them in slippery places: Thou castedst them down into destruction.--Psalm lxxiii. 3, 17, 18.

O Lord, I beseech thee, send now prosperity.--Psalm cxviii. 25.

Pray for the peace of Jerusalem: they shall prosper that love thee.

Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces.--Psalm cxxii. 6, 7.

Daily and hourly proof Tells us prosperity’s at the highest degree The fount and handle of calamity. Chapman.

O, how portentous is prosperity! How, comet-like, it threatens while it shines! Few years but yield us proof of Death’s ambition To cull his victims from the fairest fold, And sheathe his shafts in all the pride of life. When flooded with abundance, purpled o’er With recent honour, bloomed with every bliss, Set up in ostentation, made the gaze, The gaudy centre of the public eye; When fortune thus has tossed her child in air, Snatched from the covert of an humble state, How often have I seen him dropt at once, Our morning’s envy, and our evening’s sigh! As if her bounties were the signal given, The flowery wreath to mark the sacrifice, And call Death’s arrows on the destined prey. Young.

The man, perhaps, Thou pitiest, draws his comfort from distress. That mind so poised, and centred in the good Supreme, so kindle with devotion’s flame, Might, with prosperity’s enchanting cup Inebriate, have forgot the All-giving hand; Might on earth’s vain and transitory joys Have built its sole felicity, nor e’er Winged a desire beyond. George Bally.

PSALM.

Take a psalm, and bring hither the timbrel, the pleasant harp with the psaltery.--Psalm lxxxi. 2.

Speaking to yourselves in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord.--Ephesians, v. 19.

Is any merry? let him sing psalms.--James, v. 13.

When Israel’s king first woke his strains sublime, And offered praises unto Thee, O Lord! With heart contrite for expiated crime, And soul that yearned Thy mercy-seat toward; He knew Thy power, he felt Thy saving grace, On earth with joy Thy wondrous works surveyed, Then turned to Heaven, his final resting-place, And thence drew inspiration as he prayed.

With shawms and psalt’rys as in days of yore, And dulcimers and harps we greet Thee not, But richer, sweeter strains around us pour, And fill with melody this sacred spot; To Thee, to Thee, great God of Hosts! this day An instrument of praise we consecrate: May we, like David, own Thy sovereign sway, And unto Thee our service dedicate.

As through Thy temple now the deep strains peal And choral minstrelsy is heard to swell, Devotion wakes within us, and we feel All that the psalmist hath expressed so well; Be it no transient feeling that within The bosom stirs, and turns the soul to Thee; Guard us, and save us from besetting sin; Make us Thine own to all eternity! Egone.

Nor think the muse, whose sober voice ye hear, Contracts, with bigot frown, her sullen brow; Casts round Religion’s orb the mists of fear, Or shades with horrors what with smiles should glow.

No; she would warm you with seraphic fire, Heirs as ye are, of Heaven’s eternal day; Would bid you boldly to that Heaven aspire, Nor sink and slumber in your cells of clay. William Mason.

PUNISHMENT.

Wherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?

Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord.--Lamentations, iii. 39, 40.

Then shall He say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels.

And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.--Matthew, xxv. 41, 46.

Governors are sent by him for the punishment of evil doers, and for the praise of them that do well.--I. Peter, ii. 14.

The house of endless pain is built thereby, In which ten thousand sorts of punishment The cursed creatures do eternally torment. Spenser.

If you confess humanity, believe There is a God, to punish or reward Our doings here. Thomas Southern.

Ye princes all, and rulers every one, In punishment beware of hatred’s ire. Before you scourge, take heed; look well thereon: In wrath’s ill will, if malice kindle fire, Your hearts will burn in such a hot desire, That, in those flames, the smoke shall dim your sight, Ye shall forget to join your justice right.

You should not judge till things be well discerned; Your charge is still to maintain upright laws: In conscience’ rules ye should be thoroughly learned-- Where clemency bids wrath and rashness pause; And further saith, strike not without a cause: And when ye smite, do it for justice’ sake; Then in good part each man your scourge will take. Thomas Churchyard.

Had I a hundred mouths, a hundred tongues, I could not half those horrid crimes repeat, Nor half the punishment those crimes have met. Dryden.

A greater power Now ruled him, punished in the shape he sinned. Milton.

PURITY.

Blessed are the pure in heart; for they shall see God.--Matthew, v. 8.

For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh:

How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God.--Hebrews, ix. 13, 14.

Henceforth in my name Take courage, O thou woman,--man take hope, Your graves shall be as smooth as Eden’s sward, Beneath the steps of your prospective thoughts; And, one step past them, a new Eden gate Shall open on a hinge of harmony, And let you through to mercy. Ye shall fall No more within that Eden, nor pass out Any more from it. In which hope, move on First sinners and first mourners. Live and love, Doing both nobly because lowlily, Love and work strongly,--because patiently! And for the deed of death, trust it to God, That it be well done, unrepented of, And not to loss. And thence with constant prayers Fasten your souls on high, that constantly The smile of your heroic cheer may float Above all floods of earthly agonies, Purification being the joy of pain. E. B. Browning.

Blest are the pure, whose hearts are clean From the defiling power of sin, With endless pleasure they shall see A God of spotless purity. Watts.

Me through the blood of sprinkling make Pure from defilement white as snow, Heal me for my Redeemer’s sake, Then joy and gladness I shall know. J. Montgomery.

Thou holy God! preserve our souls From all pollution free; The pure in heart are thy delight, And they thy face shall see. Needham.

QUIET.

When he giveth quietness, who can then make trouble?--Job, xxxiv. 29.

But whoso hearkeneth unto me shall dwell safely, and shall be quiet from fear of evil.--Proverbs, i. 33.

For thus saith the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel; In returning and rest shall ye be saved; in quietness and in confidence shall be your strength: and ye would not.--Isaiah, xxx. 15.

Quiet, Lord, my froward heart, Make me teachable and mild, Upright, simple, free from art, Make me as a weaned child, From distrust and envy free, Pleased with all that pleases Thee. Newton.

If there be a heaven so fair O’er us ever shining, We shall never enter there By looking up and pining. In one holy, quiet thought, Heaven to us is nearer brought, Than in all the radiance bright, Of a thousand worlds of light. J. Gostick.

Come to thy lonely bower, thou who dost love The hour of musing. Come, before the brow Of twilight darkens, or the solemn stars Look from their casement, ’mid that hush of soul, Music from viewless harps shall visit thee, Such as thou never heard’st amid the din Of earth’s coarse enginery, by toil and care Urged on without reprieve: Ah! kneel and catch That tuneful cadence. How closely wrapt In quiet slumber are all things around, The vine-leaf and the willow-fringe stir not, Nor doth the chirping of the feeblest bird, Nor even the cold glance of the vestal moon, Disturb thy reverie. Mrs. Sigourney.

RANSOM.

They that trust in their wealth, and boast themselves in the multitude of their riches;

None of them can by any means redeem his brother, nor give to God a ransom for him.--Psalm xlix. 6, 7.

And the ransomed of the Lord shall return and come to Zion with songs and everlasting joy upon their heads: they shall obtain joy and gladness, and sorrow and sighing shall flee away.--Isaiah, xxxv. 10.

For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;

Who gave himself a ransom for all, to be testified in due time.--I. Timothy, ii. 5, 6.

Ere the third dawning light Return, the stars of morn shall see Him rise, The ransom paid which man from death redeems His death for man. Milton.

Lord of every land and nation, Ancient of eternal days, Sounded through the wide creation Be Thy just and lawful praise.

Brightness of Thy Father’s glory, Shall Thy praise unuttered be? Fly my tongue, such guilty silence, Sing the Lord who came to die!

From the highest throne of glory, To the cross of deepest woe; All to ransom guilty sinners: Flow, thy praise, for ever, flow! Robinson.

The ransomed shout to their glorious King, Where no sorrow shades the soul as they sing; But a sinless and joyless song they raise, And their voice of prayer is eternal praise. Henry Ware, Jr.

Blessed are the sons of God; They are bought with Jesu’s blood, They are ransom’d from the grave, Life eternal they shall have: With them number’d may we be, Now and through eternity! Humphreys.

REASON--REASONS.

Come now, and let us reason together, saith the Lord: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool.--Isaiah, i. 18.

Produce your cause, saith the Lord; bring forth your strong reasons saith the King of Jacob.--Isaiah, xli. 21.

And at the end of the days I Nebuchadnezzar lifted up mine eyes unto heaven, and mine understanding returned unto me, and I blessed the Most High;

At the same time my reason returned.--Daniel, iv. 34, 36.

Dim as the borrowed beams of moon and stars To lonely, weary, wandering travellers, Is Reason to the soul; and as on high Those rolling fires discover but the sky, Not light us here; so Reason’s glimmering ray Was lent, not to assure our doubtful way, But guide us upward to a better day. And as those nightly tapers disappear, When day’s bright lord ascends our hemisphere; So pale grows Reason, at Religion’s sight; So dies, and so dissolves, in supernatural light. Dryden.

Yet, since the effects of Providence, we find, Are variously dispensed to human kind; That Vice triumphs and Virtue suffers here, A brand that sovereign justice cannot bear; Our reason prompts us to a future state, The last appeal from fortune and from fate: Where God’s all-righteous ways will be declared; The bad meet punishment, the good reward. Dryden.

Though Reason cannot through Faith’s mysteries see, It sees that there, and such they be; Though it, like Moses, by a sad command Must not come into th’ Holy Land, Yet thither it infallibly does guide, And from afar ’tis all descried. Cowley.

Through Reason’s wounds alone, thy faith can die. Young.

Reason the root; fair faith is but the flower; The fading flower shall die, but reason lives Immortal, as her Father in the skies. Young.

’Tis Reason our great Master holds so dear; ’Tis Reason’s injured rights His wrath resents; ’Tis Reason’s voice obeyed, His glories crown; To give lost Reason life, He poured His own. Young.

With scanty line shall Reason dare to mete Th’ immeasurable depths of Providence? On the swol’n bladders of opinion borne, She floats awhile, then, floundering, sinks absorbed Within that boundless sea she strove to grasp. Shall man, here stationed to revere that God Who called him into being from the dust, His moral scheme implead, and, impious, cite Th’ Almighty Legislator to the bar Of erring intellect? George Bally.

Far other flame the vain enthusiast feels When, reason by delusive fancy led In sad captivity, the thoughts confused Rush on his mind in dark and doubtful sense, His mind a chaos of blind zeal, that spurns Th’ unerring clue which mild discretion lends. Perchance the clashing images strike out Some ray of casual light; how soon The weak and momentary glance is lost Beneath a load of wild obscurity! Much does he labour with some weighty thought Of faith, of grace, of Heaven, perchance of hell, But all in vain be draws the thread confused To tedious length; the end eludes his search, And leaves him wrapt in wild perplexity, Recoiling still on the same beaten track. Charles Jenner.

The godhead which is ours Can never utterly be charmed or stilled; That nothing hath a natural right to last But equity and reason. Wordsworth.

REDEEMER.

I know that my Redeemer liveth, and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth.--Job, xix. 25.

Thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; the God of the whole earth shall He be called.--Isaiah, liv. 5.

The Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith the Lord.--Isaiah, lix. 20.

O, blest Redeemer, from Thy sacred throne, Where saints and angels sing Thy triumphs won, From that exalted height of bliss supreme Look down on those who bear Thy Sacred Name; Restore their ways, inspire them by Thy grace, Thy laws to follow, and Thy steps to trace; Thy bright example to Thy doctrine join, And by their morals prove their faith divine! Boyse.

Lift up your heads, ye everlasting gates, The King of Glory comes! He comes to clothe This mortal in the unperishable garb Of immortality! Hear it, ye dead, Hear the glad tidings! and with trembling hope Expect that day, when at th’ Archangel’s trump, From the long sleep of many thousand years Ye shall awake--awake to sleep no more: Hear it, O living man, ere greedy Death Consigns thee to the prison of the tomb; Hear and be wise, seek thy Redeemer’s throne; On bending knees implore His healing grace, Chaunt forth His praise and venerate His name. William Bolland.

Then shall the day-spring rise, before whose beams The darkness of the world is past: for hark! Seraphs and angel-choirs with symphonies Acclaiming of ten thousand golden harps, Amid the bursting clouds of heaven reveal’d. At once in glory jubilant,--they sing: “God the Redeemer liveth! He who took Man’s nature on Him, and in human shroud Veil’d His immortal glory! He is risen-- God the Redeemer liveth! and behold The gates of life and immortality Opened to all that breathe.” Bowles.

Out of my penitence there has grown hope; I trust and raise my suppliant eyes to Heaven, And when my soul desponds, I meekly say, “I know that my Redeemer liveth.” Miss Landon.

He dies; in whose high victory, The slayer, death himself, shall die, He dies; by whose all-conquering tread Shall yet be crushed the serpent’s head; From his proud throne to darkness hurled, The god and tempter of this world. He dies; creation’s awful Lord, Jehovah, Christ, Eternal Word! To come in thunder from the skies; To bid the buried world arise; The earth His footstool, heaven His throne;-- Redeemer! may Thy will be done! Croly.

My blest Redeemer lives.--In that last day When, like the baseless fabric of a dream, Earth’s unsubstantial glories pass away, He then shall stand, acknowledged Lord supreme. My blest Redeemer lives.--Though death the head Consign, a victim to the silent tomb; Though worms around my lifeless body spread, Though noisome worms these mouldering limbs consume, Triumphant still o’er Satan’s power I rise, My God, my God appears, and wakes these languid eyes. Samuel Hayes.

Rejected, scorned, Despised, a man of sorrow and distress, To all the ills which poverty’s chill cold, Or power of tyrant malice could inflict, Exposed a victim, through life’s wretched vale Our blest Redeemer passed. Samuel Hayes.

From all that dwell below the skies Let the Creator’s praise arise; Let the Redeemer’s name be sung Through every land by every tongue. Watts.

REDEMPTION.

With the Lord there is mercy, and with Him is plenteous redemption.--Psalm cxxx. 7.

But of Him are ye in Christ Jesus, who, of God, is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption.--I. Corinthians, i. 30.

Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by His own blood, He entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.--Hebrews, ix. 12.

Redemption! ’twas creation more sublime; Redemption! ’twas the labour of the skies; Far more than labour, it was death in Heaven: A truth so strange! ’twere bold to think it true, If not far bolder still, to disbelieve. Young.

Harp! lift thy voice on high! shout, angels, shout! And loudest ye redeemed! Glory to God, And to the Lamb, who bought us with His blood, From every kindred, nation, people, tongue; And washed, and sanctified, and saved our souls; And gave us robes of linen pure, and crowns Of life, and made us kings and priests to God! Shout back to ancient time! sing loud, and wave Your palms of triumph! sing, where is thy sting, O death? where is thy victory, O grave? Thanks be to God, eternal thanks, who gave Us victory through Jesus Christ, our Lord! Harp! lift thy voice on high! shout, angels, shout! And loudest ye redeemed! Glory to God, And to the Lamb, all glory and all praise! All glory and all praise, at morn and even, That come and go eternally, and find Us happy still, and Thee for ever blest! Glory to God and to the Lamb! Amen. For ever and for evermore! Amen. Robert Pollok.

Redemption was no after-thought, by Sin Awakened from thy depths, celestial Love! When first Humanity the fiend obeyed, For in the councils of Almighty Grace Thy priesthood, Oh Incarnate! was designed Before Creation out of nothing sprang. But when at length the hour predestined came, Eternity a form of Time assum’d; Then from His throne of perfect glory stoop’d The second in the Godhead, and Himself In mortal limbs and lineaments array’d; Then did Emmanuel on this blighted earth Of sin and suffering, body forth such grace As made our orb a miracle of worlds, By there achieving what the God Triune Determined when their master-work was plann’d, The vast atonement blood divine unveils. R. Montgomery.

Nor hymn, nor harp, nor song divine, Nor myriad orbs created Thine, Thy measureless display of love To earth below, and heaven above, By their unmingled power could tell,-- That ends the curse, and conquers hell! Lo! the manger where He lies, A world-redeeming sacrifice: “Peace on earth! to man good-will!” Let the skies our anthem fill! R. Montgomery.

Hark! ’tis the prophet of the skies Proclaims redemption near; The night of death and bondage flies, The dawning tints appear.

Zion, from deepest shades of gloom, Awakes to glorious day; Her desert wastes with verdure bloom, Her shadows flee away.

To heal her wounds, her night dispel, The heralds cross the main; On calvary’s awful brow they tell, That Jesus lives again.

From Salem’s towers, the Islam sign, With holy zeal is hurled: ’Tis there Immanuel’s symbols shine, His banner is unfurled.

The gladdening news, conveyed afar, Remotest nations hear; To welcome Judah’s rising star, The ransomed tribes appear.

Again in Bethlehem swells the song, The choral breaks again; While Jordan’s shores the strains prolong, “Good-will and peace to men!” W. P. Tappan.

Redemption! O, thou beauteous mystic plan! Thou salutary source of light to man! What tongue can speak thy comprehensive grace? What thought thy depths unfathomable trace? When lost in sin our ruined nature lay, When awful justice claimed her righteous pay, See the mild Saviour bend His pitying eye, And stop the lightning just prepared to fly! Boyse.

Be every knee To Christ in homage bent! Be every heart In adoration, and in fervent prayer, To Him poured forth! From His all-gracious birth, The day-spring from on high descends: grim death, Stripped of his boasted empire, prostrate falls: The cerements of the dank, victorious grave Are burst asunder: th’ adamantine gates Of Paradise unbarred: man’s forfeit race From the deep gulf of Erebus redeemed, To life, to immortality arise. Samuel Hayes.

The grand Redemption of degenerate man Is not a single, independent act, But one great system; that, perchance, involved In the one only greater, God’s high law Pervading and supporting every part Of the stupendous universe: to thee, Dark are the system’s limits; nay, the whole To thee unknown, save some minuter spots, Displayed to show the parts thou hast to act In the alarming scene. John Hey.

REFUGE.

The eternal God is thy refuge.--Deuteronomy, xxxiii. 27.

The Lord also will be a refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble.--Psalm ix. 9.

I will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my fortress.--Psalm xci. 2.

At length life’s stormy voyage well nigh done, These waves shall toss my fragile bark no more, But ah! there waits the judge, the unerring one, Who shall each word, and work, and thought explore. And is it so? the fantasy is o’er That made enshrined art my idol still; And many a flying shade I chased before, As my chief good was but a specious ill! What, if when death has wrack’d his power to kill, The living death beyond the grave be mine. The pencil and the chisel have no skill To chain such thoughts to rest. O Love Divine Who didst spread wide thy arms on Calvary, Be thou my refuge, Lord! for I have none save thine! Michael Angelo.

When rising winds and rain descending, A near approaching storm declare; With trembling speed their wings extending, The birds to sheltering trees repair.

So I, by faith, with sin oppressed, Would refuge taste, O Christ, in thee; Thou art my hiding-place and rest, From every evil shelter me. From the German.

Except the Lord the city keep All vainly may the watchman wake, The careless souls within who sleep In fear and terror well may quake.

Except the soul for safety flee For refuge to the city built By God for trembling sinners, he Will be o’ertaken in his guilt. Egone.

RELIGION.

If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man’s religion is vain.

Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.--James, i. 26, 27.

Seeming devotion doth but gild the knave, That’s neither faithful, honest, just, nor brave; But where Religion doth with Virtue join, It makes a hero like an angel shine. Waller.

Religion’s all. Descending from the skies To wretched man, the goddess, in her left, Holds out this world, and in her right, the next. Young.

Religion! Providence! an after state! Here is firm footing; here is solid rock! This can support us; all is sea besides; Sinks under us, bestows, and then devours. His band the good man fastens on the skies, And bids earth roll, nor feels her idle whirl. Young.

Religion does not censure, or exclude Unnumbered pleasures, harmlessly pursued. Cowper.

Pity Religion has so seldom found A skilful guide into poetic ground! The flowers would spring where’er she deigned to stray, And every muse attend her in the way. Virtue, indeed, meets many a rhyming friend, And many a compliment politely penned; But unattired in that becoming vest Religion weaves for her, and half undressed, Stands in the desert, shivering and forlorn A wintry figure, like a withered thorn. The shelves are full, all other themes are sped; Hackneyed and worn to the last flimsy thread, Satire has long since done his best, and curs’d; And loathsome ribaldry has done his worst; Fancy has sported all her powers away In tales and trifles, and in children’s play; And ’tis the sad complaint, and almost true, Whate’er we write, we bring forth nothing new. ’Twere new, indeed, to see a bard all fire, Touched with a coal from Heaven, assume the lyre And tell the world, still kindling as he sung, With more than mortal music on his tongue, That he who died below, and reigns above, Inspires the song, and that His name is Love. Cowper.

Religion! what treasures untold Reside in that heavenly word, More precious than silver and gold, Or all that this earth can afford. Cowper.

And when religious sects ran mad, He held, in spite of all his learning, That if a man’s belief is bad, It will not be improved by burning. Praed.

This Religion, which dilates our thoughts Of God Supreme to an infinity Of awful greatness, yet connects us with Him As children, loved and cherished;-- Adoring awe with tenderness united. Joanna Baillie.

Religion pure, Unchanged in spirit, though its forms and codes Wear myriad modes, Contains all creeds within its mighty span-- The love of God, displayed in love of man. Horace Smith.

And when Religion moves upon the face Of the remote and multitudinous seas, Be hers again the peaceful mien that charmed Judea’s midnight winds in secret prayer, And walked, a spirit of prevailing love, Upon the star-lit waves of Galilee. A. Alexander.

That man alone is truly brave, whose soul By virtue tutored, by religion swayed, At their tribunal every impulse scans. Samuel Hayes.

Religion is the chief concern Of mortals here below; May I its great importance learn, Its sovereign virtue know!

More needful this than glittering wealth, Or aught the world bestows; Not reputation, food, nor health, Can give us such repose.

Religion should our thoughts engage Amidst our youthful bloom; ’Twill fit us for declining age, And for the awful tomb. Fawcett.

O deem not that Religion’s hallowed name Is justly given to deeds of guilt and shame. Deem not she loves the faggot and the steel, The blood-stained hand, the heart untaught to feel. Trace not her footsteps in the princely hall, Where Borgia’s father held high festival. She flees from haunts of guilt, nor heeds her voice To bid the unrepentant heart rejoice; To the seared spirit opes no ready heaven; Forgives not him whom God hath not forgiven; Nor loves she pomp’s vain homage; not the tide Of low oblations at the shrine of pride. Wm. Spicer Wood.

I see the ocean tossing in its strength, And with a moan that speaks of coming storms Rousing the dark waves from their lair, to greet The howling wind, that in its force comes down As with a war-cry of defiance, to The might of the proud waters; in the midst A giant rock uprears its crest, upon Whose summit stands a form, beneath whose crowned And awful brow the tempest seems to quail: The pale magnificent beauty of her face Is shaded by dark raven locks, that seem Like night descending on the setting sun-- The calm rebuking chastity of eye That lays the soul so bare before its glance Is hers, and her august and stately form Towers o’er the storm and tempest like a god Serene in power. ’Tis Religion--yes, Woman thy homage is well paid to her, Who shall be as a mother to thy race; When in his dungeon the lone prisoner weeps Deserted by his kindred; hunted down Like a wild beast of prey by man, and left Year after year to count the lingering time By the slow pulse of his own failing heart; When in the bitterness of his despair He weeps, and deems himself forsaken by All living things; her soothing voice shall thrill In comfort to his heart; her form shall bend Like a pitying mother’s o’er him, and Uphold his drooping head; her hallow’d brow Shall shed its light upon his soul, and cast Around him peace ineffable. L. C. Reddell.

With ineffectual toil, the Pow’r Supreme I sought along the mead which flow’rets bore; Thro’ a dense woodland;--by a mazy stream;-- On heights;--in valleys;--by the wavy shore; Nor God I found within the solar beam; Nor in night’s radiance. What I could explore, I saw, with proofs of His existence teem; His certain stamp it had, but nothing more! But thou, Religion! can’st unveil His face! Shall, then, man’s bosom feel no love for thee, And seek thee not within thy hallow’d place? How clearly there the eye of Faith can see The ever-living God of Truth--Love--Grace! There man can learn to meet Eternity! Rev. W. Pulling.

’Tis Religion that can give, Sweetest pleasures while we live; ’Tis Religion must supply Solid comfort when we die.

After death its joys will be Lasting as eternity! Be the living God my friend, Then my bliss shall never end. Master.

REMEMBRANCE.

Remember, O Lord, thy tender mercies and thy loving-kindnesses; for they have been ever of old.

Remember not the sins of my youth, nor my transgressions; according to thy mercy remember thou me for thy goodness’ sake, O Lord.--Psalm xxv. 6, 7.

They that feared the Lord spake often one to another, and the Lord hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name.--Malachi, iii. 16.

Gethsemane, can I forget? or there Thy conflict see, Thine agony and bloody sweat, and not remember Thee? When to the cross I turn mine eyes, and rest on Calvary, O Lamb of God, my sacrifice! I must remember Thee! Remember Thee and all Thy pains, and all Thy love to me; Yea, while a breath or pulse remains, I will remember Thee! And when these failing lips grow dumb, and mind and memory flee, When Thou shalt in Thy kingdom come, Jesus remember me. J. Montgomery.

Say, who can mourn Over the smitten idol, by long years Cemented with his being, yet perceive No dark remembrance that he fain would blot, Troubling the tear? If there were no kind deed Omitted, no sweet, healing word of love Expected, yet unspoken; no light tone That struck discordant on the shivering nerve, For which the weeper fain would rend the tomb To cry, “Forgive.” O, let him kneel and praise God amid all his grief. Mrs. Sigourney.

Remember me--not, I entreat, In scenes of festal week-day joy; For then it were not kind or meet Thy thoughts thy pleasures should alloy; But on the sacred Sabbath day, And, dearest, on thy bended knee, When thou for those thou lov’st dost pray, Sweet sister, then remember me. Edward Everett.

Remember thee! remember Christ! While mem’ry holds her place, Can we forget the Lord of Life, Who saves us by his grace?

The Lord of Life, with glory crown’d, On heaven’s exalted throne, Forgets not those for whom on earth He heav’d his dying groan.

The promis’d joy he then obtain’d When he ascended hence, Up from the grave to God’s right hand A Saviour and a prince!

His glory now no tongue of man Or seraph bright can tell: Yet still the chief of all his joys, That souls are saved from hell.

For this he came and dwelt on earth; For this his life was given; For this he fought and vanquished death, For this he pleads in heav’n!

Join, all ye saints beneath the sky, Your grateful praise to give: Sing loud hosannas to the Lord, Who died that you might live. Dr. Wardlaw.

Remember thy Creator, Now in thy youthful days, And let thy heart, an opening flower, Breathe incense forth of praise.

Remember thy Creator; O’er thee His love abides, His wisdom plans, His power sustains, His bounteous hand provides.

Remember thy Creator, In all life’s mirth and glee, And he shall in thy fading age Still, still, remember thee. W. Martin.

REPENTANCE.

Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance.--Matthew, iii. 2, 8.

Repent ye, and believe the gospel.--Mark, i. 15.

Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out.--Acts, iii. 19.

And the times of this ignorance God winked at; but now commandeth all men everywhere to repent.--Acts, xvii. 30.

For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death.--II. Corinthians, vii. 10.

Confess yourself to Heaven; Repent what’s past; avoid what is to come; And do not spread the compost on the weeds To make them ranker. Shakspere.

Try what repentance can: what can it not? Yet what can it, when one cannot repent? O, wretched state! O, bosom black as death! O, limed soul, that struggling to be free, Art more engaged! Shakspere.

Chide sinners as the father doth his child, And keep them in the awe of loving fear; Make sin most hateful, but in words be mild, That humble patience may the better hear; And wounded conscience may receive relief, When true repentance pleads the sinner’s grief.

Yet flatter not the foul delight of sin, But make it loathsome in the eye of love, And seek the heart with holy thoughts to win Unto the best way to the soul’s behove: So teach, so live, that both in word and deed The world may joy thy heavenly rules to read.

Heal the infect of sin with oil of grace, And wash the soul with true contrition’s tears; And when confession shows her heavy case, Deliver faith from all infernal fears, That when high justice threatens sin with death, Mercy again may give Repentance breath. Nicolas Breton.

At the round world’s imagined corners blow Your trumpets, angels; and arise, arise, From death you numberless infinities Of souls, and to your scattered bodies go, All whom the flood did, and fire shall o’erthrow, All whom war, death, age, agues, tyrannies, Despair, law, chance hath slain; and you whose eyes Shall behold God and never taste death’s woe. But let them sleep, Lord, and men mourn a space; For if above all these my sins abound, ’Tis late to ask abundance of Thy grace, When we are there; here, on this lowly ground Teach me how to repent; for that’s as good As if Thou hadst sealed my pardon with Thy blood. John Donne.

Heaven may forgive a crime to penitence, For Heaven can judge if penitence is true. Dryden.

While music flows around, Perfumes, and oils, and wine, and wanton hours; Amid the roses, fierce repentance rears Her snaky crest: a quick returning pang Shoots through the conscious heart. Thomson.

I will to-morrow, that I will, I will be sure to do it; To-morrow comes, to-morrow goes, And still thou art to do it. Thus still repentance is deferred, From one day to another: Until the day of death is come And judgment is the other. Drexelius.

Go, let me weep! there’s bliss in tears, When he who sheds them inly feels Some lingering strain of early years Effaced by every drop that steals. The fruitless showers of worldly woe Fall dark to earth and never rise; While tears that from repentance flow, In bright exhalement reach the skies.

Leave me to sigh o’er hours that flew More idly then the summer’s wind; And while they pass’d a fragrance threw, But left no trace of sweets behind. The warmest sigh that pleasure heaves Is faint, is cold to those that swell The heart, where pure repentance grieves O’er hours of pleasure loved too well. Moore.

He who seeks Repentance for the past, Should woo the angel virtue for the future. Sir E. B. Lytton.

Divine Repentance, in thy sacred tear Alone is wisdom for the erring heart, That infancy of soul, that stainless hour When all the chaos of our spirit sleeps In passionless repose,--how oft it woos Our feelings back to purity and Heaven! Alas! that in our solitude we soar To perfect goodness, but in life descend To dust again!--our aspirations quenched; And all that purer moments wisely taught, Denied, degraded, or forgot!--Thus glide Our years along, in melancholy dreams Of what they dare, and what they cannot be! R. Montgomery.

Repentance clothes in grass and flowers The grave in which the past is laid. John Sterling.

O blest Repentance, in thy weeping eye Swim the pure beams of embryo-ecstacy. And Faith, and Hope, and Love, and Joy, prepare To still thy heart, and wipe thy bitter tear! To thee alone the privilege is given, By earthly woe, to kindle joy in Heaven, For God Himself descends to soothe the heart That weeps o’er sin, and struggles to depart; And deeper transport swells the bliss above, As seraphs sing the triumphs of His love. J. K. Mitchell.

RESIGNATION.

I would seek unto God, and unto God would I commit my cause:

Which doeth great things and unsearchable; marvellous things without number.--Job, v. 8, 9.

I know, O Lord, that Thy judgments are right, and that thou in faithfulness hast afflicted me.--Psalm cxix. 75.

If, friendless, in a vale of tears I stray, Where briars wound, and thorns perplex my way-- Still let my steady soul Thy goodness see, And with strong confidence lay hold on Thee; With equal eye my various lot receive, Resigned to die, or resolute to live; Prepared to kiss the sceptre or the rod, While God is seen in all, and all in God. Mrs. Barbauld.

Thou Power supreme! whose mighty scheme, These woes of mine fulfil, Here firm I rest; they must be best, Because they are Thy will! Then all I want, (O do Thou grant This one request of mine!) Since to enjoy Thou didst deny, Assist me to resign. Burns.

Luxury and pomp Are but the splendid cover of distress Rankling within; while conscience, ever gay, And placid resignation to his lot, Cheer the poor tattered pilgrim, and derive A flavour to his casual homely meal, The rich man’s laboured dainties cannot yield. George Bally.

Yet is He there: beneath our eaves Each sound His wakeful ear receives; Hush idle words, and thoughts of ill, Your Lord is listening; peace, be still. Christ watches by a Christian’s hearth, Be silent, vain, deluding mirth, Till in thine altered voice be known, Somewhat of resignation’s tone. Keble.

REST.

Return unto thy rest, O my soul; for the Lord hath dealt bountifully with thee.--Psalm cxvi. 7.

Arise ye, and depart; for this is not your rest: because it is polluted.--Micah, ii. 10.

Let us therefore fear, lest a promise being left us of entering into His rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.--Hebrews, iv. 1, 9.

I pass, with melancholy state, By all these solemn heaps of fate, And think, as soft and sad I tread Above the venerable dead, “Time was, like me, they life possessed; And time will be, when I shall rest.” Parnell.

Think not of rest; though dreams be sweet, Start up, and ply your heavenward feet. Is not God’s oath upon your head, Ne’er to sink back on slothful bed, Never again your loins untie, Nor let your torches waste and die, Till, when the shadows thickest fall, Ye hear your Master’s midnight call? Keble.

Hail, heavenly voice, once heard in Patmos; “Write, Henceforth the dead who die in Christ are blest: Yea, saith the Spirit, for they now shall rest From all their labours!” But no dull, dark night That rest o’ershadows: ’tis the day-spring bright Of bliss; the foretaste of a richer feast; A sleep, if sleep it be, of lively zest, Peopled with visions of intense delight. And though the secrets of that resting-place The soul embodied knows not; yet she knows No sin is there God’s likeness to deface, To stint His love, no purgatorial woes; Her dross is left behind, nor mixture base Mars the pure stream of her serene repose. Bishop Mant.

Hail to the day, which He, who made the Heaven, Earth, and their armies, sanctified and blest, Perpetual memory of the Maker’s rest! Hail to the day, when He, by whom was given New life to man, the tomb asunder riven, Arose! That day His church hath still confest, At once creation’s and redemption’s feast, Sign of a world call’d forth, a world forgiven. Welcome that day, the day of holy peace, The Lord’s own day! to man’s Creator owed, And man’s Redeemer; for the soul’s increase In sanctity, and sweet repose bestowed; Type of the rest, when sin and care shall cease, The rest remaining for the lov’d of God. Bishop Mant.

Lord of the Sabbath, hear our vows, On this Thy day, in this Thy house, And own, as grateful sacrifice, The songs which from the desert rise.

Thine earthly sabbaths, Lord, we love, But there’s a nobler rest above; To that our labouring souls aspire, With ardent pangs of strong desire.

No more fatigue, no more distress, Nor sin nor hell shall reach the place; No groans to mingle with the songs Which warble from immortal tongues.

No rude alarms of raging foes; No cares to break the long repose; No midnight shade, no clouded sun, But sacred, high, eternal noon.

O long-expected day, begin, Dawn on these realms of woe and sin! Fain would we leave this weary road, And sleep in death to rest with God. Dr. Doddridge.

O, rest not now, but scatter wide the seeds Of faithful words, and yet more faithful deeds; So thou shalt rest above eternally, When God the harvest fruit shall give to thee. Bethune.

Not in this weary world of ours Can perfect rest be found; Thorns mingle with its fairest flowers, Even on cultured ground; Earth’s pilgrim still his loins must gird To seek a lot more blest; And this must be his onward word-- “In Heaven alone is rest!” Bernard Barton.

He passeth calmly from that sunny morn, Where all the buds of youth are newly born, Through varying intervals of onward years, Until the eve of his decline appears; And while the shadows round his path descend, And down the vale of age his footsteps tend, Peace o’er his bosom sheds her soft control, And throngs of gentlest memories charm the soul; Then, weaned from earth, he turns his steadfast eye Beyond the grave, whose verge he falters nigh, Surveys the brightening regions of the blest, And, like a wearied pilgrim, sinks to rest. Willis G. Clark.

Oh, when life’s sunset draws around me, Closing my eventful day, Let Thy love, O Christ, upon me Shed its pure and spirit ray. Up the starry steeps of even, Let Thy spirit be my guide, Till in the deathless light of heaven, Lost to earth, my spirit glide.

There, where daylight ever lingers, O’er the vernal flower-clad plains,-- There, where morning’s rosy fingers Wreathe with light the azure main-- There, where all we dream of brightness, Joy or peace, to make us blest, May the wrapt soul on wings of lightness Find rest, ah, yes: eternal rest. Rev. E. Case.

RESURRECTION--RISING.

Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: he is risen: he is not here:--Mark, xvi. 6.

The hour is coming, in the which all that are in the grave shall hear His voice, and shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.--John, v. 28, 29.

I am the resurrection and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live; and whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die.--John, xi. 25, 26.

Now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the first-fruits of them that slept.

For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.

For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.--I. Corinthians, xv. 20, 21, 22.

The waking cock, that early crows To wear the night away, Puts in my mind the trump that blows Before the latter day; And as I rise up lustily, When sluggish sleep is past, So hope I to rise joyfully To judgment, at the last. George Gascoigne.

Up, and away, Thy Saviour’s gone before, Why dost thou stay, Dull soul? Behold the door Is open, and His precepts bid thee rise, Whose power hath vanquished all thine enemies.

In vain thou say’st Thou art buried with thy Saviour, If thou delay’st To show by thy behaviour, That thou art risen with Him. Till thou shine Like Him, how canst thou say His light is thine.

Open thine eyes Sin-seized soul, and see What cobweb ties They are that trammel thee; Not profit, pleasure, honours, as thou thinkest, But loss, pain, shame, at which thou vainly winkest.

All that is good Thy Saviour dearly bought With His heart’s blood, And it must then be sought, Where he keeps residence, who rose this day; Linger no longer then, up and away. George Herbert.

What though my body run to dust? Faith cleaves unto it, counting every grain, With an exact and most particular trust, Reserving all for flesh again. George Herbert.

Man but dives in death; Dives from the sun, in fairer day to rise; The grave his subterranean road to bliss. Young.

Angels of Heaven, Ye who beheld Him fainting on the cross, And did Him homage, say, may mortal join The hallelujahs of the risen God? Will the faint voice and grovelling song be heard Amid the seraphim in light divine? Yes, He will deign, the Prince of Peace will deign For mercy to accept the hymn of faith, Low tho’ it be and humble. Lord of life, The Christ, the Comforter! thine advent now Fills my uprising soul. I mount, I fly Far o’er the skies, beyond the rolling orbs; The bonds of flesh dissolve, and earth recedes, And care, and pain, and sorrow, are no more. Henry Kirke White.

These ashes too, the little dust Our Father’s care shall keep, Till the last angel rise and break The long and dreary sleep. Then Love’s soft dew on every eye Shall shed its mildest rays; And the long-silent dust shall burst With shouts of endless praise. Henry Kirke White.

Majestical He rose: trembled the earth; The ponderous gate of stone was rolled away; The keepers fell, the angels, awe-struck, sunk Into invisibility, while forth The Saviour of the world walked, and stood Before the sepulchre, and viewed the clouds Empurpled glorious by the rising sun. Graham.

Jesus is risen! triumphal anthems sing; Thus from dead winter mounts the sprightly spring; Thus does the sun from night’s black shades return, And thus the single bird wings from the Arabian urn. Jesus is risen! He shall the world restore! Awake, ye dead! dull sinners, sleep no more! Wesley.

Christ hath arisen! Oh! not one cherished head Hath ’midst the flowery sods been pillowed here Without a hope, (howe’er the heart hath bled In its vain yearnings o’er the unconscious bier,) A hope upspringing clear From those majestic tidings of the morn, Which lit the living way to all of woman born. Mrs. Hemans.

When by a good man’s grave I muse alone, Methinks an angel sits upon the stone; Like those of old, on that thrice-hallowed night, Who sat and watched in raiment heavenly bright; And with a voice inspiring joy, not fear, Says, pointing upwards--that he is not here, That he is risen. Samuel Rogers.

Deign from Thy glory, Saviour, now to shed On us Thy quickening Spirit’s influence, That, risen with Thee, our hearts with strong desire May seek the things above, and join the strain Of seraphs that surround Thy sapphire throne, Mingle our songs with theirs, till, in one tide Of harmony, the pealing anthem roll O’er the eternal hills, and waft Thy deathless fame. S. Stennet.

REVELATION.

The wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;

Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them.--Romans, i. 18, 19.

Now to him that is of power to stablish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery, which was kept secret since the world began, but now is made manifest.--Romans, xvi. 25, 26.

Gird up the loins of your mind, be sober, and hope to the end for the grace that is to be brought unto you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.--I. Peter, i. 13.

Revealed religion first informed thy sight, And Reason saw not till Faith sprung to light. Hence all thy natural worship takes the source: ’Tis Revelation, what thou think’st discourse, Else how com’st thou to see those truths so clear, Which so obscure to heathens did appear. Dryden.

Thy throne is darkness in the abyss of light, A blaze of glory that forbids the sight; O, teach me to believe Thee thus concealed, And search no farther than Thyself revealed. Dryden.

Bright as the morning of primeval day Burst on the waters of chaotic gloom, Came Revelation on the darksome world!-- Then error vanish’d in celestial truth, Hush’d were the oracles, and quench’d the fires That savage bigotry for ages fed: New light, new order, new existence rose! The pangs of woe, the wrongs of patient worth, Were now no more, as once their truth had been: Eternity would pay the debt of time, The soul redeem, and justify her God. R. Montgomery.

Sad error this, to take The light of Nature, rather than the light Of Revelation for a guide. As well Prefer the borrowed light of earth’s pale moon To the effulgence of the noon-day sun. David Bates.

REVENGE.

All my familiars watched for my halting, saying, Peradventure he will be enticed, and we shall prevail against him, and we shall take our revenge on him.--Jeremiah, xx. 10.

Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath.--Romans, xii. 19.

Talk not of fame! What fame enjoyed that wretch That slew his brother? he who could not brook Rejection from his God, with anger fired, With envy stung, the ties of nature burst, And sacrificed the guiltless to revenge. C. P. Layard.

The fairest action of our human life Is, scorning to revenge an injury; For who forgives without a further strife, His adversary’s heart doth to him tie: And ’tis a firmer conquest, truly said, To win the heart, than overthrow the head. Lady Carew.

How rash, how inconsiderate is rage! How wretched, O, how fatal is our error, When to revenge precipitate we run! Revenge, that still with double force recoils Back on itself, and is its own revenge. While to the short-lived, momentary joy, Succeeds a train of woes--an age of torment. Frowde.

A wrong avenged is doubly perpetrated; Two sinners stand, where lately stood but one. Thomas McKeller.

Why should man For a hasty syllable or two, And vented only in forgetful fury, Chain all the hopes and riches of his soul To the revenge of that? Die lost for ever! For he that makes his last peace with his Maker In anger, anger is his peace eternally: He must expect the same return again Whose venture is deceitful. Rowley.

REVERENCE.

God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about Him.--Psalm lxxxix. 7.

He sent redemption unto His people: He hath commanded His covenant for ever: holy and reverend is His name.--Psalm cxi. 9.

We have had fathers of our flesh which corrected us, and we gave them reverence.--Hebrews, xii. 9.

While they pervert pure nature’s healthful rules To loathsome sickness, worthily, since they God’s image did not reverence in themselves. Milton.

Eternal Spirit! grant The wisdom meek, that lives on truth divine However veiled. A waiting mind impart, And in our weakness show our strength to dwell, Like as of old the pensive Mary sat Low at His feet, and listened to her Lord; Absorb’d and self-renouncing, be our soul Before the cross in docile reverence bent. R. Montgomery.

Leaning on Him, make with reverent meekness His own, thy will; And with strength from Him shall thy utter weakness Life’s task fulfil; And that cloud itself, which now before thee Lies dark in view, Shall with beams of light, from the inner glory, Be stricken through. Whittier.

He that to his earthly parent Pays not reverence due, To His great Almighty Father Will be careless too:

He whose filial love is mingled With no filial fear, Scarcely will from sad reproaches Keep his conscience clear.

Grant me, Lord, to duly mingle Love and fear, that so I revere my parents earthly, And for Thee true reverence know. Egone.

REWARD.

Verily there is a reward for the righteous.--Psalm lviii. 11.

Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the wicked.--Psalm xci. 8.

Behold the Lord God will come with strong hand, and his arm shall rule for him; behold, his reward is with him, and his work before him.--Isaiah, xl. 10.

To judge the unfaithful dead, but to reward His faithful, and receive them into bliss. Milton.

Blest are the humble souls that see Their emptiness and poverty, Treasures of grace to them are given, And crowns of joy laid up in heaven.

Blest are the men of broken heart, Who mourn for sin with inward smart, The blood of Christ divinely flows, A healing balm for all their woes.

Blest are the souls who thirst for grace, Hunger and long for righteousness; They shall be well supplied, and fed With living streams and living bread.

Blest are the sufferers, who partake Of pain and shame for Jesus’ sake, Their souls shall triumph in the Lord, Glory and joy are their reward. Watts.

And I am glad that he has lived thus long, And glad that he has gone to his reward: Nor deem that kindly Nature did him wrong, Softly to disengage the vital cord. When his weak hand grew palsied, with his eye Dark with the mists of age, it was his time to die. Wm. C. Bryant.

Reward me not according to my deeds, But give me grace to stand before Thy throne, Clad in the robe of righteousness, which He, The Saviour, graciously hath lent to hide The foul and leprous taint of guilt. O grant That His reward may rescue me from death! Egone.

RICHES.

Labour not to be rich: cease from thine own wisdom.

Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not? for riches certainly make themselves wings; they fly away as an eagle toward heaven.--Proverbs, xxiii. 4, 5.

How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the kingdom of God.--Mark, x. 23.

For ye know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that, though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, that ye through his poverty might be rich.--II. Corinthians, viii. 9.

High-built abundance, heap on heap! for what? To breed new wants, and beggar us the more; Then make a richer scramble for the throng, Soon as this feeble pulse, which leaps so long, Almost by miracle, is tired of play. Young.

All flesh is grass, and all its glory fades Like the fair flower, dishevelled in the wind; Riches have wings, and grandeur is a dream. Cowper.

Nor riches boast intrinsic worth, Their charms at best superior earth: These oft the heaven-born mind enslave, And make an honest man a knave. “Wealth cures my wants,” the miser cries. Be not deceived--the miser lies: One want he has, with all his store, That worst of wants--the want of more. Cotton.

My soul, with all thy weakened powers Survey the heavenly prize! Nor let these glittering toys of earth Allure thy wandering eyes.

The joys and treasures of a day I cheerfully resign; Rich in that large, immortal store, Secured by grace divine. Doddridge.

Riches are akin To fear, to change, to cowardice, and death. Wordsworth.

RIGHTEOUSNESS.

But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags.--Isaiah, lxiv. 6.

We do not present our supplications before Thee for our righteousnesses, but for thy great mercies.--Daniel, ix. 18.

For they being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God.--Romans, x. 3.

Ay me! how many perils do enfold The righteous man, to make him daily fall! Were not that heavenly grace doth him uphold, And steadfast truth acquit him out of all. Spenser.

Lord, grant my just request; O hear my cry, And prayers that lips untouched by guile unfold, My cause before Thy high tribunal try, And let Thine eyes my Righteousness behold.

For impious men, and such as deadly hate My guiltless soul, have compassed me about; Who swell with pride, enclosed in their own fate, And words of contumely thunder out.

Filled with Thy secret treasure, to Thy race, They their accumulated riches leave! But I with righteousness shall see Thy face; And rising in Thy image, joy receive. Sandys.

What is all righteousness that men devise? What, but a sordid bargain for the skies? But Christ as soon would abdicate His own, As stoop from Heaven to sell the proud a throne. Cowper.

All hail!--the age of crime and suffering ends; The reign of righteousness from Heaven descends; Vengeance for ever sheathes the afflicting sword! Death is destroyed, and Paradise restored; Man, rising from the ruins of his fall, Is one with God, and God is All in all. James Montgomery.

RIVERS.

There is a river, the streams whereof shall make glad the city of God, the holy places of the tabernacles of the Most High.--Psalm xlvi. 4.

All the rivers run into the sea; yet the sea is not full; unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they return again.--Ecclesiastes, i. 7.

River! river! headlong river! Down you dash unto the sea; Sea, that line hath never sounded, Sea, that voyage hath never rounded, Like unto Eternity! Mrs. Southey.

I think of that great River That from the throne flows free; Of weary pilgrims on its brink, Who, thirsting, have come down to drink; Of that unfailing Stream I think, When earthly streams I see! Mary Howitt.

River, beyond the rest Thou wert supremely blest, When Zion’s King stood in thy pearly bed; There did the Saviour stand, Pour by the prophet’s hand Thy simple waves o’er His anointed head. O Saviour! in that tide Which from Thy pierced side On Calvary’s mount was poured out like wine, Cleanse my polluted soul, The wounds of sin make whole, And breathe Thy spirit o’er this heart of mine. W. H. Brownlee.

Bountiful rivers! not upon the earth Is record traced of God’s exuberant grace, So deeply graven, as the channels worn By ever-flowing streams. Thomas Ward.

Oh, beautiful river, Flowing so fresh and so free, I thank the Great Giver Of every good gift for thee. Egone.

ROCK.

The Lord is my rock.--Psalm xviii. 2.

He that walketh righteously, and speaketh uprightly;

He shall dwell on high: his place of defence shall be the munitions of rocks.--Isaiah, xxxiii. 15, 16.

Behold, I lay in Sion a stumbling-stone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.--Romans, ix. 33.

God, known in Hebron, and by Kedar’s hill, His glory to those rocks was once laid bare; Upon the mountain top we seek Thee still, Lord, tell us whether Thou art there?

Ye peaceful dwellers in these blest retreats; As at the foot of mountains Israel prayed, For tranquil nights, and on your rocky seats Are sounds to you from heav’n conveyed?

Never behold ye the celestial bands Upon your sacred domes alight and bend? Never the harpings hear of angel-hands, Back from the rocks their echoes send? Rev. W. Pulling, from Lamartine.

Rock of ages! cleft for me! Let me hide myself in thee! Let the water and the blood From thy wounded side which flowed, Be of sin the double cure; Cleanse me from its guilt and power.

While I draw this fleeting breath When my eyelids close in death, When I soar to worlds unknown, See Thee on thy judgment throne, Rock of ages shelter me! Let me bide myself in thee! Toplady.

As the shade of a rock in a weary land Whence gush the fresh waters at thy command; As a rocky foundation whereon to build, As a fortress of rock when the foe is afield, Such Maker and Saviour of man art thou, Our fortress, our rock, and our shield below. Egone.

ROD.

Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for Thou art with me; Thy rod and Thy staff they comfort me.--Psalm xxiii. 4.

I will cause you to pass under the rod.--Ezekiel, xx. 37.

The Lord’s voice crieth unto the city, and the man of wisdom shall see thy name: hear ye the rod, and who hath appointed it.--Micah, vi. 9.

Give me the voice of mirth, the sound of laughter, The sparkling glance of pleasure’s roving eye, The past is past,--Avaunt thou dark hereafter! “Come, eat and drink--to-morrow we must die!”

So, in his desperate mood, the fool hath spoken-- The fool whose heart hath said, “There is no God.” But for the stricken heart, the spirit broken, There’s balm in Gilead yet.--The very rod,

If we but kiss it, as the stroke descendeth, Distilleth balm to allay the inflicted smart, And “Peace that passeth understanding,” blendeth With the deep sighing of the contrite heart. Caroline Bowles.

He who each bitter cup rejects, No living spring shall quaff; He whom Thy rod in love corrects, Shall lean upon Thy staff: Happy, thrice happy, then, is he, Who knows the chastening is from Thee! Bernard Barton.

Faith and hope Will teach me how to bear my lot; To think Almighty Wisdom best, To bow my head and murmur not. The chastening hand of One above Falls heavy, but I kiss the rod: He gives the wound, and I must trust Its healing to the self-same God. Eliza Cook.

SABBATH.

Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy.--Exodus, xx. 8.

Thus saith the Lord, Keep ye judgment, and do justice: for my salvation is near to come, and my righteousness to be revealed.

Blessed is the man that doeth this, and the son of man that layeth hold on it: that keepeth the Sabbath from polluting it, and keepeth his hand from doing any evil.--Isaiah, lvi. 1, 2.

The Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath.

Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the Sabbath.--Mark, ii. 27, 28.

Great Lord of time! Great King of Heav’n, Since weekly Thou renew’st my days, To Thee shall daily thanks be giv’n, And weekly sacrifice of praise.

This day the light, time’s eldest born, Her glorious beams did first display, And then the evening and the morn Did first obtain the name of day.

Discretion grant me so to know What Sabbath-rites Thou dost require, And grace my duty so to do, That I may keep Thy law entire. George Wither.

Bright shadows of true rest! some shoots of bliss; Heaven once a week; The next world’s gladness pre-possessed in this. Henry Vaughan.

How many blessed groups this hour are bending Through England’s primrose meadow paths, their way Towards spire and tower, ’midst shadowy elms descending, Whence the sweet chimes proclaim the hallowed day. The halls from old heroic ages grey, Pour their fair children forth; and hamlets low, With whose thick orchard blooms the soft winds play, Send out their inmates in a happy flow, Like a freed vernal stream. I may not tread With them those pathways--to the feverish bed Of sickness bound--yet oh my God! I bless Thy mercy, that with Sabbath peace hath filled My chastening heart, and all its throbbings stilled To one deep calm of lowliest thankfulness. Mrs. Hemans.

The cheerful Sabbath bells, wherever heard, Strike pleasant on the sense, most like the voice Of one who from the far off hills proclaims Tidings of good to Zion. Charles Lamb.

The Sabbath bell, That over wood, and wild, and mountain-dell Wanders so far, chasing all thoughts unholy With sounds most musical, most melancholy. Samuel Rogers.

Ah! why should a thought of a world that is flying, Encumber the pleasure of seasons like these? Or, why should the Sabbath be sullied with sighing, While Faith the bright side of eternity sees!

Now let us repose from our care and our sorrow, Let all that is anxious and sad pass away; The rough cares of life lay aside till to-morrow, But let us be tranquil and happy to-day.

Let us say to the world, should it tempt us to wander, As Abraham said to his men on the plain, There’s the mountain of prayer, I am going up yonder, And tarry you here till I seek you again.

To-day on that mount we would seek for Thy blessing, O Spirit of Holiness meet with us there! Our hearts then will feel, Thine high influence possessing, The sweetness of praise, and the favour of prayer. James Edmeston.

’Tis past! no more the Summer blooms! Ascending in the rear, Behold, congenial Autumn comes, The Sabbath of the year! What time thy holy whispers breathe, The pensive evening shade beneath, And twilight consecrates the floods; While nature strips her garment gay, And wears the verdure of decay, O, let me wander through the sounding woods! Logan.

When through the peaceful parish swells The music of the Sabbath bells, Duly tread the sacred road Which leads you to the house of God; The blessing of the Lamb is there, For “God is in the midst of her.” Bishop Mant.

Whether men sow or reap the fields, Her admonitions nature yields; That not by bread alone we live, Or what a hand of flesh can give; That every day should leave some part Free for a Sabbath of the heart; So shall the seventh be truly blest, From morn to eve with hallowed rest. Wordsworth.

On the seventh day reposing, lo! the great Creator stood, Saw the glorious work accomplished,--saw and felt that it was good; Heaven, earth, man, and beast have being, day and night their courses run,-- First creation,--infant manhood,--earliest Sabbath,--it is done.

On the seventh day reposing, Jesus filled His sainted tomb, From His spirit’s toil retreating, while He broke man’s fatal doom; ’Twas a new creation bursting, brighter than the primal one,-- ’Tis fulfilment,--reconcilement; ’tis redemption,--it is done. Da Costa.

The All-beneficent Cares for man’s better nature, and has given This Sabbath-rest to lead his thoughts to Heaven. Myriads of thanks for this divinest gift, For this perpetually recurring day-- Wherein both rich and poor--bond--free--can lift Their hopes above this fading world, and pray. E. J. Eames.

The solemn tolling of the Sabbath bell Hath something in it holier than of earth; And when loud anthems to Jehovah swell, The spirit longeth for a heavenly birth; And, catching impulse from the good man’s prayer, The heart is softened to contrition there. Isaac F. Shepard.

With silent awe I hail the sacred morn, Which slowly wakes while all the fields are still; A soothing calm on every breeze is borne, A graver murmur gurgles from the rill, An echo answers softer from the hill, And softer sings the linnet from the thorn, The skylark warbles in a tone less shrill: Hail, light serene! Hail, sacred Sabbath morn! The rooks float by in silent, airy drove; The sun a placid yellow lustre shows; The gales that lately sighed along the grove, Have hushed their downy wings in dead repose; The hovering rack of clouds forgets to move: So smiled the day, when the first morn arose! Dr. Leyden.

Yes! blessed Sabbath morn, thy light Is affluent in pure delight To those who love thy rest; Beyond thy sun, a heavenly ray Adds moral lustre to the day, And shines into the breast. J. K. Mitchell.

Too soon our earthly Sabbaths end! Cares of a work-day will return, And faint our hearts, and fitful, burn: O, think, my soul, beyond compare, Think what a Sabbath must be there; Where all is holy bliss, that knows Nor imperfection, nor a close. Thomas Grinfield.

It is the Sabbath, O my soul Own its divine and potent sway; Let it each sinful thought control, For thee, for that, was blest this day. Anon.

SACRIFICE.

For thou desirest not sacrifice: else would I give it: thou delightest not in burnt offering.

The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart. O God, thou wilt not despise--Psalm li. 16, 17.

I will offer to thee the sacrifice of thanksgiving, and will call upon the name of the Lord.--Psalm cxvi. 17.

For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins.

Wherefore when he cometh into the world, he saith, Sacrifice, and offering thou wouldst not, but a body hast thou prepared me.--Hebrews, x. 4, 5.

See where man’s voluntary sacrifice Bows His meek head, the God eternal dies! Fixed to the Cross His bleeding arms are bound, While copious Mercy streams from every wound. Bishop Louth.

Thou, Lord, hast said, “the blood of goats, The flesh of rams I will not prize;-- A contrite heart, a lowly thought, Are mine accepted sacrifice.” Sir W. Scott.

When all the breast is pure, each warm desire Sublimed by holy Love’s ethereal fire, On winged words our breathing thoughts may rise, And soar to Heaven, a grateful sacrifice. James Scott.

Well may the cavern depths of earth Be shaken and her mountains nod; Well may the sheeted dead come forth To gaze upon a suffering God! Well may the temple-shrine grow dim, And shadows veil the Cherubim, When He, the chosen One of Heaven, A sacrifice for guilt is given! J. G. Whittier.

When bees sing chorus in the light, Of infant day in joy begun, And sparkling dewdrops clear and bright Mirror the full uprising sun, Then let us, Lord of light, arise, To pay our early sacrifice. W. Martin.

SAFETY--SAVING.

I am the Lord your God.

Wherefore ye shall do my statutes, and keep my judgments, and do them; and ye shall dwell in the land in safety.--Leviticus, xxv. 17, 18.

The horse is prepared against the day of battle: but safety is of the Lord.--Proverbs, xxi. 31.

Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends of the earth: for I am God, and there is none else.--Isaiah, xiv. 22.

The Son of man is come to save that which was lost.--Matthew, xviii. 11.

But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul.--Hebrews, x. 39.

Should any to himself for safety fly? The way to save himself (if any were) Is to fly from himself. Should he rely Upon the promise of his wife? What there, What can he see, but that he most may fear, A syren sweet to death? Upon his friends? Who what he needs, or what he hath not, lends? Or wanting aid himself, and to another sends?

His strength? ’Tis dust:--His pleasure? cause of pain: His hope? False courtier:--Youth or beauty? Brittle: Intreaty? Fond:--Repentance? Late and vain: Just recompense? The world were all too little: Thy love? He hath no title to a tittle: Hell’s force? In vain her furies hell shall gather: His servants, kinsmen, or his children rather? His child (if good) shall judge; (if bad) shall curse his father.

His life? That brings him to his end, and leaves him: His end? That leaves him to begin his woe: His goods? What good is this which so deceives him? His gods of wood? Their feet, alas! are slow To go to help, which must be helped to go: Honours, great worth? Ah! little worth they be Unto their owners:--Wit? That makes him see He wanted wit, who thought he had it, wanting Thee. Giles Fletcher.

O save me, Power Of powers supreme, in that tremendous hour! Thou, who beneath the frowns of fate hath stood, And in Thy dreadful agony sweat blood; Thou who for me, through ev’ry throbbing vein, Hast felt the keenest edge of mortal pain; Whom death led captive through the realms below, And taught those horrid mysteries of woe: Defend me, O my God! O save me, Power Of powers supreme, in that tremendous hour! Young.

Encompass’d with ten thousand ills, Press’d by pursuing foes, I lift mine eyes unto the hills, From whence salvation flows.

My help is from the Lord, who made And governs earth and sky; I look to his almighty aid, And ever-watching eye.

He who thy soul in safety keeps, Shall drive destruction hence; The Lord thy keeper never sleeps; The Lord is thy defence. J. Montgomery.

Place me on some desert shore Foot of man ne’er wandered o’er; Lock me in a lonely cell Beneath some prison citadel; Still, here or there, within I find My quiet kingdom of the mind; Nay, ’mid the tempest fierce and dark, Float me in peril’s frailest barque, My quenchless soul could sit and think, And smile at danger’s dizziest brink; And wherefore? God, my God is still King of kings in good and ill; And where He dwelleth--every where-- Safety supreme and peace are there; And where He reigneth--all around-- Wisdom, and love, and power are found, And, reconciled to Him and bliss, “My mind to me a kingdom is.” Tupper.

SAINT.

O love the Lord, all ye his saints: for the Lord preserveth the faithful.--Psalm xxxi. 23.

O fear the Lord, ye his saints; for there is no want to them that fear him.--Psalm xxxiv. 9.

Giving thanks unto the Father, which hath made us meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light.--Colossians, i. 12.

If but one sun with his diffusive fires, Can fill the stars and the whole world with light, And joy and light into each heart inspires: And every saint shall shine in heaven as bright; As doth the sun in his transcendant might; (As faith may well believe what truth once says) What shall so many sun’s united rays But dazzle all the eyes that now in heaven we praise?

Here let my Lord hang up his conquering lance, And bloody armour with late slaughter warm; And looking down on his weak militants, Behold his saints amidst their hot alarm, Hang all their golden hopes upon his arm; And on this lower field when straying wide Through Satan’s wiles, who would their sails misguide, Anchor their fleshly ships fast in his wounded side. Giles Fletcher.

What are these arrayed in white, Brighter than the noonday sun? Foremost of the sons of light, Nearest the eternal throne? These are they that bore the cross, Nobly for their master stood; Sufferers in his righteous cause, Followers of the dying God. Out of great distress they came, Wash’d their robes by faith below In the blood of yonder Lamb, Blood that washes white as snow, Therefore are they next the throne, Serve their Maker day and night: God resides among his own, God doth in his saints delight. De Courcy.

A Saint! Oh, would that I could claim The privileged, the honour’d name, And confidently take my stand, Though lowest in the saintly band.

Would, though it were in scorn applied That term the test of truth could bide! Like kingly salutation given, In mockery to the king of Heaven.

A saint? and what imports the name Thus banded in derision’s game? “Holy and separate from sin; To good, nay even to God akin.”

How shall the name of saint be prized, Though now neglected and despised, And sinners to their doom be hurled, When scorned saints shall “judge the world.” Marriot.

From saint to saint the world around Celestial odours are diffused; Sweet thoughts are born on hallow’d ground, Where holy men have mused.

And none can tell how many springs Flow to sustain one soul serene; But every hour some tribute brings From sources quiet and unseen.

The loneliest pilgrim in the ways Is never in his prayers alone; But every one for thousands prays, And thousands pray for every one.

We dwell with shadows round us here, And nought is bright but heaven above: When all our secret friends appear, How many shall we know and love!

Yet, as we learn the mystery, Around One holy fount we fall, And, in the light eternal, see That God is all in all. J. Gostick.

SALVATION.

He that is our God, is the God of salvation.--Psalm lxviii. 20.

And all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God.--Isaiah, lii. 10.

For God hath not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ.--I. Thessalonians, v. 9.

A cheerful confidence I feel, My well-placed hopes with joy I see; My bosom glows with heavenly zeal To worship Him who died for me. As man He pities my complaint; His power and truth are all divine; He will not fail, He cannot faint, Salvation’s sure, and must be mine. Cowper.

Almighty framer of the skies! O let our pure devotion rise, Like incense in thy sight! Wrapt in impenetrable shade The texture of our souls was made Till Thy command gave light.

The Son of Glory gleamed the ray, Refined the darkness into day, And bid the vapours fly: Impelled by his eternal love, He left his palaces above To cheer our gloomy sky.

How shall we celebrate the day, When God appeared in mortal clay, The mark of worldly scorn: When the Archangel’s heavenly lays Attempted the Redeemer’s praise, And hail’d salvation’s morn. Chatterton.

“Thy Spirit knows I love Thee.” Worthless wretch, To dare to love a God! But, grace requires-- And grace accepts--Love divine Constrains me; I am thine. Incarnate Love Has seized and holds me in Almighty arms: Here’s my salvation, my eternal hope, Amidst the wreck of worlds and dying nature, “I am the Lord’s; and He for ever mine.” Watts.

Salvation! O the joyful sound! ’Tis pleasure to our ears; A sov’reign balm for every wound, A cordial for our fears.

Buried in sorrow and in sin, At hell’s dark door we lay; But we arise by grace divine To see a heavenly day.

Salvation! let the echo fly The spacious earth around, While all the armies of the sky Conspire to raise the sound. Watts.

Jesus, transporting sound! The joy of earth and heaven; No other help is found, No other name is given, By which we can salvation have, But Jesus came the world to save. Wesley.

If the best Thy great salvation Must attain with trembling fear, Lord and Judge of all creation, Where should sinful man appear?

God of love and mercies tender, Stern to vice, to weakness mild, Teacher, Saviour, Sire, Defender, Save, O save Thy suppliant child!

By the claims which saints inherit From Thy blood for converts pour’d, By thy all-prevailing Spirit,-- By Thy covenanted Word,--

By Thy tears, in sorrow weeping, Over harden’d sinners’ doom; Take me to Thy gracious keeping, Lead me to Thy glorious home! Bishop Spencer.

SATAN.

Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.--Matthew, iv. 10.

And the God of peace shall bruise Satan under your feet shortly.--Romans, xvi. 20.

The other shape, If shape it might be called that shape had none Distinguishable in member, joint, or limb; Or substance might be called that shadow seemed, For each seemed either; black it stood as night, Fierce as ten furies, terrible as hell, And shook a dreadful dart; what seemed his head, The likeness of a kingly crown had on. Satan was now at hand; and from his seat The monster, moving onward, came as fast With horrid strides, hell trembled as he strode. Milton.

He trusted to have equalled the Most High, If he opposed; and with ambitious aim Against the throne and monarchy of God, Raised impious war in Heav’n and battle proud With vain attempt. Him the Almighty Power Hurled headlong flaming from the ethereal sky, With hideous ruin and combustion, down To bottomless perdition; there to dwell In adamantine chains and penal fire, Who durst defy th’ Omnipotent to arms. Milton.

Satan, thy power’s decline is nigh; Like lightning flashing through the sky, Thy demons hear the Heavenly Word, And owning Him Creation’s Lord, Confess, with fierce appalling yell-- Emmanuel deigns on earth to dwell. Shepherd.

How sad our state by nature is! Our sin how deep it stains! And Satan binds our captive minds Fast in his slavish chains. Watts.

SAVIOUR.

I, even I, am the Lord; and beside me there is no Saviour.--Isaiah, xliii. 11.

Thou shalt know that I the Lord am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer, the mighty One of Jacob.--Isaiah, lx. 16.

And the angel said unto them, fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.

For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord.

And this shall be a sign unto you; Ye shall find the babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger.--Luke, ii. 10, 11, 12.

For our conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ.--Philippians, iii. 20.

We trust in the living God, who is the Saviour of all men, specially of those that believe.--I. Timothy, iv. 10.

And thou, my soul, inspired with holy flame, View and review with most regardful eye That holy cross whence thy salvation came, On which thy Saviour and thy sin did die! For in that sacred object is much pleasure, And in that Saviour is my life, my treasure. Sir Walter Raleigh.

O unexampled Love! Love nowhere to be found less than Divine! Hail son of God, Saviour of men, Thy name Shall be the copious matter of my song Henceforth, and never shall my harp Thy praise Forget, nor from Thy Father’s praise disjoin. Milton.

O may I pant for Thee in each desire! And with strong Faith foment the holy fire! Stretch out my soul in Hope, and grasp the prize, Which in Eternity’s deep bosom lies! At the great day of recompense behold, Devoid of fear, the fatal book unfold! Then wafted upward to the blissful seat, From age to age my graceful song repeat; My Light--my Life--my God--my Saviour,--see, And rival angels in the praise of Thee. Young.

O Saviour God! O Lamb once slain! At thought of Thee, Thy love, Thy flowing blood, All thoughts decay; all things remembered fade; All hopes return; all actions done by men Or angels disappear, absorbed and lost. Pollok.

Exalted high at God’s right hand And Lord of all below, Through Him is pardoning love dispensed, And boundless blessings flow.

And still for erring guilty man A brother’s pity flows; And still His bleeding heart is touched With memory of our woes.

So then, my Saviour, and my King, Glad homage let me give; And stand prepared like Thee to die, With Thee that I may live. Mrs. Barbauld.

My soul shall cry to Thee, O Lord! To Thee supreme incarnate word! My rock and fortress, shield and friend, Creator, Saviour, source, and end! Yea, Thou wilt hear Thy servant’s prayer, Though death and darkness speak despair. Bowdler.

Dear Saviour! draw reluctant hearts, To Thee let sinners fly, And take the bliss Thy love imparts, And drink, and never die! Steele.

Saviour! and dost Thou speak Such gracious words to me? Dost Thou the wanderer seek Who basely fled from Thee? Wilt Thou my footsteps guide To where Thy sheep beside The living streams abide? I come, I come, with shame and grief opprest, Thy feet embrace, and shelter in thy breast. Pearson.

A Saviour’s light shall break, A ray from Jacob’s star the darkness streak: To Him the fairest scenes their lustre owe; His covenant brightens the celestial bow; His vast benevolence profusely spreads The yellow harvests, and the verdant meads. John Duick.

Great God, Thy judgments all are just and right; Thou art all pity, and to anger slow; But I have done such evil in Thy sight, That mercy now with justice cannot flow.

Yes, gracious God, my sins have reached such height, As leaves no choice but how to deal the blow; Such guilt to pardon would Thy honour blight, And even Thy goodness seals my final woe.

Consult Thy glory, then withhold no more, Let fall Thy thunder, and my tears forget, Wage war for war, pour Thy avenging flood; The justice which consumes me I adore. But where to strike, O Lord? where find even yet A spot not covered by the Saviour’s blood? James Glassford.

’Tis midnight; and on Olive’s brow The star is dimmed that lately shone; ’Tis midnight, in the garden, now, The suffering Saviour prays alone.

’Tis midnight; and from all removed, The Saviour wrestles lone, with fears; E’en that disciple whom He loved Heeds not his Master’s grief and tears.

’Tis midnight; and for others’ guilt The Man of Sorrows weeps in blood; Yet He that hath in anguish knelt, Is not forsaken by His God.

’Tis midnight; and from ether plains Is borne the song that angels know; Unheard by mortals are the strains That sweetly soothe the Saviour’s woe. W. B. Tappan.

SCORN.

Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.--Psalm i. 1.

The scorner is an abomination to men.--Proverbs, xxiv. 9.

The scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off.--Isaiah, xxix. 20.

Blessed is the man who hath not walked astray In counsel of the wicked; and i’ the way Of sinners hath not stood, and in the seat Of scorners hath not sat. Milton.

Thrice happy he, who shuns the way That leads ungodly men astray; Who fears to stand where sinners meet, Nor with the scorner takes his seat.

The law of God is his delight; That cloud by day, that fire by night, Shall be his comfort in distress, And guide him through the wilderness. J. Montgomery.

I may not scorn the meanest thing That on the earth doth crawl; The slave who dares not burst his chain, The tyrant in his hall.

The vile oppressor, who hath made The widowed mother mourn, Though worthless, he before me stand-- I cannot, dare not scorn.

The darkest night that shrouds the sky, Of beauty hath a share; The blackest heart hath signs to tell That God still lingers there.

I pity all that evil are-- I pity, and I mourn; But the Supreme hath fashioned all, And, oh! I dare not scorn. Robert Nicol.

SEA.

The Lord is a great God, and a great King above all gods.

The sea is His, and He made it: and His hands formed the dry land.--Psalm xcv. 3, 5.

They that go down to the sea in ships, that do business in great waters;

These see the works of the Lord, and His wonders in the deep.--Psalm cvii. 23, 24.

And the sea gave up the dead which were in it.--Revelation, xx. 13.

And I saw a new heaven and new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea.--Revelation, xxi. 1.

Sea!--of Almightiness itself the immense And glorious mirror!--how thy azure face Renews the heavens in their magnificence! What awful grandeur rounds thy heavy space: Thy surge two worlds eternal-warring sweeps, And God’s throne rests on thy majestic deeps. Chenedolle.

Mysterious deep, farewell! I turn from thy companionship, but lo, Thy voice doth follow me. ’Mid lonely bower, Or twilight dream, or wakeful couch, I hear That solemn and reverberated hymn From thy deep organ, which doth speak God’s praise In thunder, night and day. Still by my side, Even as a dim-seen spirit, deign to walk, Prompter of holy thought, and type of Him, Sleepless, immutable, omnipotent. Mrs. Sigourney.

To thee the love of woman hath gone down; Dark flow thy tides o’er manhood’s noble head, O’er youth’s bright looks, and beauty’s flowery crown! Yet must thou hear a voice--Restore the dead! Earth shall reclaim her precious things from thee:-- Restore the dead, thou sea! Mrs. Hemans.

How humbling to one, with a heart and a soul, To look on thy greatness, and list to its roll; To think how that heart in cold ashes shall be, While the voice of Eternity rises from thee!

But when thy deep surges no longer shall roll, And the firmament’s length is drawn back like a scroll, Then--then shall the spirit that sighs by thee now, Be more mighty, more lasting, more chainless than thou! John A. Shea.

God of the dark and heavy deep! The waves lie sleeping on the sands, Till the fierce trumpet of the storm Hath summoned up their slumbering bands; Then the white sails are dashed like foam, Or hurry, trembling, o’er the seas, Till, calmed by Thee, the sinking gale Serenely breathes,--Depart in peace. W. B. O. Peabody.

In every object here I see Something, O Lord, that leads to Thee; Firm as the rock Thy promise stands, Thy mercies countless as the sands, Thy love a sea immensely wide, Thy grace an overflowing tide.

In every object here I see Something, my heart, that points to thee; Hard as the rocks that bound the strand, Unfruitful as the barren sand, Deep and deceitful as the Ocean, And like the tides in constant motion. B. Barton.

The prayer is said, And the last rite man pays to man is paid; The plashing water marks his resting-place, And folds him round, in one long, cold embrace; Bright bubbles for a moment sparkle o’er, Then break, to be, like him, beheld no more; Down, countless fathoms down, he sinks to sleep, With all the nameless shapes that haunt the deep. Charles Sprague.

Thou paragon of elemental powers, Mystery of waters--never slumbering sea! Impassioned orator with lips sublime, Whose waves are arguments which prove a God! R. Montgomery.

SEASONS.

And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years.--Genesis, i. 14.

While the earth remaineth, seed-time and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night, shall not cease.--Genesis, viii. 22.

He giveth snow like wool: He scattereth the hoar-frost like ashes.

He casteth forth His ice like morsels: who can stand before His cold?

He sendeth out His word, and melteth them: He causeth His wind to blow, and the waters flow.--Psalm cxlvii. 16, 17, 18.

He changeth the times and the seasons.--Daniel, ii. 21.

The earth which drinketh in the rain that cometh oft upon it, and bringeth forth herbs meet for them by whom it is dressed, receiveth blessing from God.--Hebrews, vi. 7.

These, as they change, Almighty Father, these Are but the varied God. The rolling year Is full of Thee. Forth in the pleasing Spring Thy beauty walks, Thy tenderness and love. Wide flush the fields; the softening air is balm; Echo the mountains round; the forest smiles; And every sense, and every heart is joy. Then comes Thy glory in the Summer months, With light and heat refulgent. Then Thy sun Shoots full perfection through the swelling year; And oft Thy voice in dreadful thunder speaks; And oft at dawn, deep noon, or falling eve, By brooks and groves, in hollow whispering gales. Thy bounty shines in Autumn unconfined, And spreads a common feast for all that live. In Winter awful Thou! with clouds and storms Around Thee thrown, tempest o’er tempest rolled, Majestic darkness! on the whirlwind’s wing, Riding sublime, Thou bid’st the world adore, And humblest nature with Thy northern blast. Thomson.

Truth bids me look on men as Autumn leaves; And all they bleed for, as the Summer’s dust, Driven by the whirlwind. Young.

What prodigies can power divine perform More grand than it produces year by year, And all in sight of inattentive man? Familiar with the effect, we slight the cause, And in the constancy of nature’s course, The regular return of genial months, See nought to wonder at. Cowper.

When Spring unlocks the flowers, to paint the laughing soil; When Summer’s balmy showers refresh the mower’s toil; When Winter binds in frosty chains the fallow and the flood, In God the earth rejoiceth still, and owns her Maker good.

The birds that wake the morning, and those that love the shade; The winds that sweep the mountain, or lull the drowsy glade; The sun that from his amber bower rejoiceth on his way, The moon and stars their Maker’s name in silent pomp display.

Shall man, the lord of nature, expectant of the sky-- Shall man, alone unthankful, his meed of praise deny? No,--let the sun forsake its course, the seasons cease to be, Thee, Maker, must we still adore; and, Saviour, honour Thee.

The flowers of spring may wither,--the hope of Summer fade,-- The Autumn droop in Winter,--the birds forsake the shade,-- The wind be lull’d,--the sun and moon forget their old decree,-- But we in nature’s latest hour, O Lord! will cling to Thee. Bishop Heber.

Is there a heart that beats and lives, To which no joy the Spring-time gives? Alas! in that unfeeling heart Nor love nor kindliness has part; Or chilling want, or pining care Must brood, or comfortless despair. Blest, who without profane alloy Can revel in that blameless joy! More blest, in every welcome hour, If Spring-time smile, or winter lower, Who round him scatter’d hears or sees What still the excursive sense may please; Who round him finds, perchance unsought, Fresh matter for improving thought; And more, the more he looks abroad, Marks, owns, and loves the present God! Bishop Mant.

When youthful Spring around us breathes, Thy spirit warms her fragrant sigh; And every flower that Summer wreathes, Is born beneath thy kindling eye; Where’er we turn Thy glories shine, And all things bright and fair are Thine. Thomas Moore.

Ah, how soon The shades of twilight follow hazy noon, Short’ning the busy day!--day that slides by Amidst th’ unfinish’d toils of husbandry; Toils still each morn resumed with double care, To meet the icy terrors of the year; To meet the threats of Boreas undismay’d, And Winter’s gathering frowns and hoary head.

Then welcome, cold; welcome, ye snowy nights! Heaven ’midst your rage shall mingle pure delights, And confidence of hope the soul sustain, While devastation sweeps along the plain: Nor shall the child of poverty despair, But bless the Power that rules the changing year; Assur’d--though horrors round his cottage reign-- That Spring will come, and Nature smile again. Bloomfield.

SEEING--SIGHT.

Thou God seest me.--Genesis, xvi. 13.

He that planted the ear, shall He not hear? He that formed the eye, shall He not see.--Psalm xciv. 9.

The light of the body is the eye: if, therefore, thine eye be single, thy whole body shall be full of light.

But if thine eye be evil, thy whole body shall be full of darkness. If therefore, the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is that darkness!--Matthew, vi. 22, 23.

First the two eyes that have the seeing power, Stand as one watchman, spy, or sentinel, Being placed aloft within the head’s high tower; And though both see, yet both but one thing tell.

These mirrors take into their little space The forms of moon, and sun, and every star, Of every body, and of every place, Which with the wide world’s arms embraced are:

Yet their best objects, and their noblest use, Hereafter, in another world, will be; When God in them shall heavenly light infuse, That face to face they may their Maker see,

Here are they guides, which do the body lead, Which else would stumble in eternal night; Here in this world they do most knowledge read, And are the casements which admit most light. Sir John Davies.

Though all the doors are sure, and all our servants As sure bound with their sleeps; yet there is One That wakes above, whose eye no sleep can bind; He sees through doors, and darkness, and our thoughts; And, therefore, as we should avoid with fear, To think ourselves amiss before His search; So should we be as curious to shun All cause that others think not ill of us. George Chapman.

God nought foresees, but sees: for to His eyes Nought is to come, or past: nor are you vile Because that Heaven foresees, for God, not we, Sees as things are; things are not as we see. John Marston.

SEEKING.

O God thou art my God; early will I seek thee.--Psalm lxiii. 1.

Seek ye the Lord while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near.--Isaiah, lv. 6.

It is time to seek the Lord, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.--Hosea, x. 12.

Seek and ye shall find.--Matthew, vii. 7.

We’ll seek Thy face at early dawn When clouds and darkness veil the sky, Upon the rising mist of morn, Confess our errors in a sigh, And the first beam that shines above Shall glow with Thy forgiving love.

Then will the clouds that linger oft About the region of the breast, Like those that faint in light aloft, Flee far away and give us rest; While every darksome grief shall be Dispelled by glory shed from Thee.

Like happy bees, O! let us roam, Extracting joy from all around, And winging towards our heavenly home, Rise up with pure devotion crowned; And Thee, great King of Glory, meet, As tuneful larks the sun would greet.

Give us the faith to feel and know That Thou art mirrored full and true Within the breast, as Thou dost show Thy sun amid a drop of dew. And thus from sleep Thy saints upraise, To seek Thy face in prayer and praise. W. Martin.

Lord, we come before Thee now, At Thy feet we humbly bow; O, do not our suit disdain: Shall we seek Thee Lord in vain?

In Thy own appointed way, Now we seek Thee, here we stay; Lord, from hence we would not go, Till a blessing Thou bestow. Hammond.

SEPULCHRE--TOMB.

And when Joseph had taken the body, he wrapped it in a clean linen cloth.

And laid it in his own new tomb, which he had hewn out in the rock: and he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre, and departed.--Matthew, xxvii. 59, 60.

In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre.--Matthew, xxviii. 1.

And entering into the sepulchre, they saw a young man sitting on the right side.

And he saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: He is risen.--Mark, xvi. 5, 6.

How sweet, in the musing of faith to repair To the garden where Mary delighted to rove; To sit by the tomb where she breathed her fond prayer, And paid her sad tribute of sorrow and love; To see the bright beam which disperses her fear, As the Lord of her soul breaks the bars of her prison, And the voice of the angel salutes her glad ear,-- The Lord is a captive no more--“He is risen.” Cunningham.

I saw two women weeping by the tomb Of one new buried, in a fair green place, Bower’d with shrubs; the eye retained no trace Of aught that day performed; but the faint gloom Of dying day was spread upon the sky. The moon was broad and bright above the wood; The distance sounded of a multitude, Music, and shout, and mingled revelry. At length came gleaming through the thicket-shade Helmet and casque, and a steel-armed band Watched round the sepulchre in solemn stand. The night-word passed, from man to man convey’d; And I could see those women rise and go Under the dark trees, moving sad and slow. Henry Alford.

Hark from the tomb a doleful sound, My ears attend the cry; Ye living men come view the ground, Where you must shortly lie. Watts.

SERVICE.

As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.--Joshua, xxiv. 15.

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.--Romans, xii. 1.

Servants, be obedient to them that are your masters according to the flesh,

Not with eye-service as men-pleasers; but as the servants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart.--Ephesians, vi. 5, 6.

Had I but served my God with half the zeal I served my king, He would not, in mine age, Have left me naked to mine enemies. Shakspere.

To tell you truly what I wish to be, And never would be other, if I could, But in the comfort of the heaven’s decree In soul and body that I ever should-- Though in the world, not to the world to live, But to my God my service wholly give.

This would I be, and would none other be, But a religious servant of my God; And know there is none other God but He, And willingly to suffer mercy’s rod; Joy in His grace, and live but in His love, And seek my bliss but in the heaven above.

Thus would I spend in service of my God The ling’ring hours of these few days of mine, To show how sin and death are overtrod But by the virtue of the power divine; Our thoughts but vain, our substance slime and dust, And only Christ for our eternal trust. Nicolas Breton.

Expect not more from servants than is just; Reward them well, if they observe their trust, Nor them with cruelty, or pride invade; Since God and nature them our brothers made. Denham.

A few forsake the throng; with lifted eyes, Ask wealth of Heaven, and gain a real prize-- Truth, wisdom, grace, and peace like that above, Sealed with His signet whom they serve and love. Cowper.

SHADE--SHADOW.

We are but of yesterday, and know nothing, because our days upon earth are a shadow.--Job, viii. 9.

He that dwelleth in the secret place of the Most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty.--Psalm xci. 1.

I am gone like the shadow when it declineth.--Psalm cix. 23.

The Lord is thy shade upon thy right hand.--Psalm cxxi. 5.

It is a dial--which points out The sunset as it moves about, And shadows out in lines of night The subtle stages of time’s flight, Till all-obscuring earth hath laid His body in perpetual shade. Dr. Henry King.

Alas! the idle tale of man is found Depicted in the dial’s moral round; With Hope Reflection blinds his sacred rays To gild the total tablet of his days; Yet still the sport of some malignant Power, He knows but from its shade the present hour. Wordsworth.

Between two breaths, what crowded mysteries lie,-- The first short gasp, the last and long drawn sigh! Like phantoms painted on the magic slide, Forth from the darkness of the past we glide, As living shadows for a moment seen In airy pageant on the eternal screen, Traced by a ray from one unchanging flame, Then seek the dust and stillness, whence we came. O. W. Holmes.

This shadow on the dial’s face, That steals, from day to day, With slow, unseen, unceasing pace, Moments, and months, and years away; This shadow, which in every clime, Since light and motion first began, Hath held its course sublime: What is it?--Mortal man! It is the scythe of Time. A shadow only to the eye, It levels all beneath the sky. Anon.

SHEEP--SHEPHERD.

The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.

He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.--Psalm xxiii. 1, 2.

All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way.--Isaiah, liii. 6.

Then said Jesus, I am the good shepherd and know my sheep, and am known of mine.

As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.--John, x. 7, 14, 15.

’Tis said, that God is a consuming fire, But oh! ’tis sure, He now lays by his ire: He thunders out, With trumpet’s shout, No judgment from Mount Sinai; but a still Soft voice of love and free good will: He that appear’d then in a warlike dress, Seeks now the stray sheep in the wilderness. P. Fletcher.

Lamb of Jesus’ blood-bought flock, Brought again from sin and straying! Hear the Shepherd’s gentle voice, ’Tis a true and faithful saying-- “Greater love how can there be Than to yield up life for thee! Bought with pang, and tear, and sigh, Turn and live! why will ye die?” Bishop Doane.

And dost Thou, Holy Shepherd, leave Thine unprotected flock alone, Here in this darksome vale to grieve, While Thou ascend’st Thy glorious throne?

Oh, where can they their hopes now turn, Who never lived but on Thy love? Where rest the hearts for Thee that burn, When Thou art lost in light above?

How shall those eyes now find repose That turn in vain Thy smile to see? What can they hear save mortal woes, Who lose Thy voice’s melody?

And who shall lay his tranquil hand Upon the troubled ocean’s might? Who hush the winds by His command? Who guide us through this starless night?

For Thou art gone!--that cloud so bright, That bears Thee from our love away, Springs upwards through the dazzling light, And leaves us here to weep and pray. From the Spanish of Luis Ponce de Leon.

The Lord my pasture shall prepare, And feed me with a shepherd’s care; His presence shall my wants supply, And guard me with a watchful eye; My noonday walks He shall attend, And all my midnight hours defend.

When in the sultry glebe I faint, Or on the thirsty mountains pant; To fertile vales and dewy meads My weary wandering steps He leads; Where peaceful rivers, soft and slow, Amid the verdant landscape flow.

Though in the paths of death I tread, With gloomy horrors overspread, My steadfast heart shall fear no ill, For Thou, O Lord, art with me still; Thy friendly crook shall give me aid, And guide me through the dreadful shade.

Though in a bare and rugged way, Through devious lonely wilds I stray, Thy bounty shall my wants beguile, The barren wilderness shall smile, With sudden greens and herbage crown’d, And streams shall murmur all around. Addison.

The Lord is my shepherd, no want shall I know, I feed in green pastures, safe-folded I rest; He leadeth my soul where the still waters flow, Restores me when wandering, redeems when opprest. J. Montgomery.

SHORTNESS.

How long, Lord? wilt Thou hide Thyself for ever? shall Thy wrath burn like fire?

Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast Thou made all men in vain.--Psalm lxxxix. 46, 47.

Man’s life, sir, being So short, and then the way that leads unto The knowledge of ourselves so long and tedious, Each minute should be precious. Beaumont and Fletcher.

Busy, curious, thirsty fly! Drink with me, and drink as I! Freely welcome to my cup, Couldst thou sip and sip it up: Make the most of life you may; Life is short and wears away.

Both alike are mine and thine Hastening quick to their decline! Thine’s a summer, mine no more, Though repeated to threescore! Threescore summers, when they’re gone, Will appear as short as one! Oldys.

How short, how narrow is the span, How few the years allow’d to man; And e’en in those few years he feels, And groans, beneath a thousand ills.

As springs the flower in some gay mead, Then sudden hangs its drooping head, So does our boasted strength decay, And, like the shadow, flee away.

For every moment that we breathe, We’re hast’ning to the gates of Death! And who can needful help afford, In that sad hour, but Thou, O Lord?

Conscious of guilt, to Thee we cry, And raise the hand and lift the eye; Yet sure our sins may justly move Thine anger, rather than Thy love! R. Brown.

SICKNESS.

And Jesus went about all Galilee, healing all manner of sickness, and all manner of disease among the people.--Matthew, iv. 23.

That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying, Himself took our infirmities, and bare our sicknesses.--Matthew, viii. 17.

But chiefly, Thou, Whom soft-eyed pity once led down from Heaven To bleed for man, to teach him how to live, And O, still harder lesson, how to die; Disdain not Thou to smooth the restless bed Of sickness and of pain. Bishop Porteus.

When sickness to my fainting soul Her fearful form display’d, I to my secret chamber stole, And humbly thus I pray’d.

If softened by the impending stroke, My heart, O Lord, will yield, In mercy Thy decree revoke, And let my wound be heal’d.

But if from memory’s tablet soon Ingratitude would tear The bounteous giver, and the boon, Oh, hear not Thou my prayer.

Rather than bear that blackest stain Within my breast, I’d brave The keenest throes of restless pain-- The terrors of the grave.

If health’s unmerited return Should bless my future days, Oh, may I from Thy Spirit learn A daily song of praise.

But should I shortly hence depart, Or, lingering suffer still, May that blest Spirit, Lord, impart Submission to Thy will. Bishop Heber.

SILENCE.

Unto Thee will I cry, O Lord, my rock; be not silent to me: lest if Thou be silent to me, I become like them that go down to the pit.--Psalm xxviii. 1.

The Lord is in His holy temple; let all the earth keep silence before Him.--Habakkuk, ii. 20.

Be silent, O all flesh, before the Lord.--Zechariah, ii. 13.

The silence, often, of pure innocence, Persuades when speaking fails. Shakspere.

Sacred silence! thou that art Floodgate of the deeper heart, Offspring of a heavenly kind; Frost o’ the mouth, and thaw o’ the mind, Admiration’s readiest tongue, Leave the desert shades, among Reverend hermits’ hallow’d cells, Where retired devotion dwells. Flecknoe.

In silence mend what ills deform thy mind; But all thy good impart to all thy kind. John Sterling.

True prayer is not the noisy sound That clamorous lips repeat, But the deep silence of a soul That clasps Jehovah’s feet. Mrs. Sigourney.

When some beloved voice, that was to you Both sound and sweetness, failed suddenly, And silence against which you dare not cry, Aches round you like a strong disease and new-- What hope, what help, what music will undo That silence to your sense. Elizabeth Barrett Browning.

Ours is a world of words; Quiet we call “Silence,” which is the merest word of all. All nature speaks, and ev’n ideal things Flap shadowy sounds from visionary wings-- But ah! not so when, thus in realms on high, The eternal voice of God is passing by, And the red winds are withering in the sky! E. A. Poe.

SIN.

Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.--Psalm xxxii. 1.

I will declare my iniquity; I will be sorry for my sin.--Psalm xxxviii. 18.

Hide Thy face from my sins, and blot out all my iniquities.--Psalm li. 9.

I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, thy transgressions, and, as a cloud, thy sins: return unto me; for I have redeemed thee.--Isaiah, xliv. 22.

By one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned.--Romans, v. 12.

All things are of God, who hath reconciled us to Himself by Jesus Christ.

For He hath made Him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.--II. Corinthians, v. 18, 21.

Sin ever must Be tortured with the rack of his own frame; For he that holds no faith, shall find no trust, But sowing wrong, is sure to reap the same. Daniel.

O, how unsufferable is the weight Of sin! how miserable is their state, The silence of whose secret sin conceals The smart, till justice to revenge appeals!

* * * * *

Who loves to sin, in hell his portion’s given; Who dies to sin shall, after, live in heaven. Quarles.

’Tis not to cry God mercy, or to sit And droop, or to confess that thou hast failed: ’Tis to bewail the sins thou didst commit; And not commit those sins thou hast bewailed. He that bewails, and not forsakes them too, Confesses rather what he means to do. Quarles.

That sin does ten times aggravate itself, That is committed in a holy place; An evil deed done by authority, Is sin and subornation; deck an ape In tissue, and the beauty of the robe Adds but the greater scorn unto the beast; The poison shows worst in a golden cup; Dark night seems darker by the lightning’s flash; Lilies that fester smell far worse then weeds; And every glory that inclines to sin, The same is treble by the opposite. Old Play. (1597.)

Much have we sinned to our shame, But spare us who our sins confess; And for the glory of Thy name, To our sick souls afford redress. Drummond.

It is a shame, that man, that has the seeds Of virtue in him springing unto glory, Should make his soul degenerate with sin, And slave to luxury; to drown his spirits In lees of sloth; to yield up the weak day To wine, to lust, and banquets. Shackerly.

Sin, like a bee, unto thy hive may bring A little honey, but expect the sting. Watkyns.

Woe unto those who countenance a sin, Siding with vice that it may credit win, By their unhallowed vote; that do benight The truth with error, putting dark for light, And light for dark; that call an evil good, And would by vice have virtue understood. Bishop King.

O, the dangerous siege Sin lays about us! And the tyranny He exercises, when he hath expunged: Like to the horror of a winter’s thunder, Mixed with a gushing storm, that suffers nothing To stir abroad on earth but their own rages, Is sin, when it hath gathered head above us: No roof, no shelter will secure us so, But he will drown our cheeks in fear or woe. Chapman.

To threats the stubborn sinner oft is hard, Wrapped in his crimes, against the storm prepared; But when the milder beams of mercy play, He melts, and throws his cumbrous cloak away. Dryden.

For he that but conceives a crime in thought, Contracts the danger of an actual fault; Then what must he expect, that still proceeds To finish sin, and work up thoughts in deeds? Dryden.

What if the sinner’s magazines are stored With the rich spoils that Ophir’s mines afford? What if he spends his happy days and nights In softest joys, and undisturbed delights? Where is his hope at last, when God shall wrest His trembling soul from his reluctant breast? Blackmore.

What havoc hast thou made, foul monster, Sin! Greatest and first of ills! The fruitful parent Of woes of all dimensions! But for thee, Sorrow had never been! Blair.

Lord! with what care hast Thou begirt us round! Parents first season us; the schoolmasters Deliver us to laws; they send us bound To rules of reason; holy messengers: Pulpits and Sundays; sorrow, dogging sin; Afflictions sorted; anguish of all sizes; Fine nets and stratagems to catch us in; Bibles laid open; millions of surprises; Blessings beforehand; ties of gratefulness; The sound of glory ringing in our ears; Without, our shame; within, our consciences; Angels and Grace; eternal hopes and fears! Yet all these fences and their whole array, One cunning bosom sin blows quite away. George Herbert.

As the fond sheep that idly strays, With wanton play, through devious ways, Which never hits the road of home, O’er wilds of danger learns to roam, Till, wearied out with idle fear, And passing there, and turning here, He will, for rest, to covert run, And meet the wolf he strove to shun: Thus wretched I, through wanton will, Ran blind and headlong on in ill.

’Twas thus from sin to sin I flew, And thus I might have perished too; But mercy dropped the likeness here, And showed and saved me from my fear, While o’er the darkness of my mind The sacred Spirit purely shined, And marked and brightened all the way Which leads to everlasting day; And broke the thickening clouds of sin, And fixed the light of love within. Parnell.

On His pale brow the drops are large and red As victim’s blood at votive altar shed-- His hands are clasped, His eyes are raised in prayer-- Alas, and is there strife He cannot bear, Who calmed the tempest, and who raised the dead? There is! there is! for now the powers of hell Are struggling for the mastery--’tis the hour When death exerts his last permitted power, When the dead weight of sin, since Adam fell, Is visited on Him who deigned to dwell-- A man with men, that He might bear the stroke Of wrath divine, and break the captive’s yoke-- But O, of that dread strife, what words can tell? Those, only those which broke, with many a groan, From His full heart--“O, Father, take away The cup of vengeance I must drink to-day-- Yet, Father, not My will, but Thine, be done!” It could not pass away, for He alone Was mighty to endure and strong to save: Nor would Jehovah leave Him in the grave, Nor could corruption taint His Holy One. Dale.

When at first from virtue’s path we stray, How shrinks the feeble heart with sad dismay! More bold at length, by powerful habit led, Careless and sered, the dreary wilds we tread; Behold the gaping gulf of sin with scorn, And plunging deep, to endless death are borne. James Scott.

SINAI.

The Lord came from Sinai, and rose up from Seir unto them; He shined forth from Mount Paran, and He came with ten thousands of saints: from His right hand went a fiery law.--Deuteronomy, xxxiii. 2.

The mountains melted from before the Lord, even that Sinai from before the Lord God of Israel.--Judges, v. 5.

God from the Mount of Sinai, whose grey top Shall tremble, He descending, will himself, In thunder, lightning, and loud tempest’s sound, Ordain them laws; part such as appertain To civil justice, part religious rites Of sacrifice, informing them by types And shadows, of that destined Seed to bruise The serpent, by what means He shall achieve Mankind’s deliverance. But the voice of God To mortal ear is dreadful! They beseech That Moses might repeat to them His will, And terror cease. He grants what they besought, Instructed that to God is no access Without Mediator, whose high office now Moses in figure bears, to introduce One greater, of whose day he shall foretell. Milton.

The mountain rocked round Sinai’s trembling sides; In gloomy spires the dreadful smoke arose; Angelic trumpets pierced the ethereal vault; Wide-echoing thunder rent the conscious air; Fierce lightning shot its terrors through the sky; All nature spake, and with convulsive shock Gave awful proof of the descending God. Samuel Hayes.

Those laws which from Mount Sinai Jehovah, clothed with terrors, while thick clouds And darkness wrapt him round, pronounced, in sounds Which chilled the hearts of those who heard, and froze Their very blood. Beneath His awful feet Earth trembled, and the lofty mountain shook; Hoarse thunder growled, and livid lightnings flashed, While sounds of horror and distress amid The howling wilderness were heard. William Hodson.

SINGING--SONG.

O sing unto the Lord a new song: sing unto the Lord, all the earth.

Sing unto the Lord, bless his name; shew forth his salvation from day to day.--Psalm xcvi. 1, 2.

And they sing the song of Moses the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, Great and marvellous are thy works, Lord God Almighty.--Revelation, xv. 3.

Who is the Lord, then? Earth to me hath cried: He, whose soul boundless everywhere is spread; Who measures the Creation with a stride; He, who with splendour e’er the sun hath fed.

He, who from nothingness all matter drew; He, who built up the universe on nought; He, who round shoreless seas a girdle threw; He, whose sole look forth light from darkness brought.

He, who no heed to Time’s progression gives; He, who draws being from his own command; Who, in the future as the present lives; And recalls years, departed from his hand.

’Tis He!--it is the Lord! Oh! may my tongue, His countless glorious names to man repeat; As the gold lamp before His altars hung; I’ll sing to Him, while holds my life her seat! Rev. W. Pulling, from Lamartine.

Thanks be to God! His grace has shown How sinful man on earth May join the songs which round his throne Give endless praises birth: He gave His Son for man to die! He sent His Spirit from on high To consummate the scheme: O be that consummation blest! And let Redemption be confest A poet’s noblest theme. B. Barton.

“Worthy the Lamb,” on earth we sing “Who died our souls to save.” Henceforth, O Death where is thy sting? Thy victory, O Grave? J. Montgomery.

SKY.

Stand still, and consider the wondrous works of God.

Hast thou with him spread out the sky, which is strong, and as a molten looking-glass?--Job, xxxvii. 14, 18.

Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness.--Isaiah, xlv. 8.

When yonder glorious sky Lighted with million lamps, I contemplate; And turn my dazzled eye To this vain mortal state, All dim and visionary, mean and desolate,

A mingled joy and grief Fills all my soul with dark solicitude; I find a short relief In tears, whose torrents rude Roll down my cheeks, or thoughts which then intrude.

Thou bright, sublime abode! Temple of light, and beauty’s fairest shrine: My soul! a spark of God, Aspiring to thy seats divine, Why, why is it condemned in this dull cell to pine?

For there, and there alone, Are peace, and joy, and never-dying love; There, on a splendid throne, ’Midst all those fires above, In glories and delights which never wane nor move.

Oh, wondrous blessedness! Whose shadowy effluence hope o’er time can fling; Day that shall never cease, No night there threatening, No winter there to chill joy’s ever-during spring.

Ye fields of changeless green Covered with living streams and fadeless flowers, Thou Paradise serene, Eternal, joyful hours My disembodied soul shall welcome in thy bowers. Luis Ponce de Leon, Spanish.

SLANDER.

For I have heard the slander of many: fear was on every side: while they took counsel together against me, they devised to take away my life.--Psalm xxxi. 13.

He that uttereth a slander, is a fool.--Proverbs, x. 18.

That thou art blamed shall not be thy defect; For slander’s mark was ever yet the fair; So thou be good, slander doth but approve Thy worth the greater. Shakspere.

’Tis slander, Whose edge is sharper than the sword; whose tongue Out-venoms all the worms of Nile; whose breath Rides on the posting wind, and doth belie All corners of the world; kings, queens, and states, Maids, matrons, nay, the secrets of the grave, The viperous slander enters. Shakspere.

Slander lives upon succession, For ever housed when once it gets possession. Shakspere.

Imperfect mischief! Thou, like an adder, venomous and deaf, Hast stung the traveller, yet hear’st Not his pursuing voice. E’en when thou think’st To hide, the rustling leaves and bended grass Confess and point the path where thou hast crept. Congreve.

Forgot by those who in the grave abide, And as a broken vessel past repair, Slandered by many, fear on every side, Who counsel take and would my life ensnare.

But Lord, my hopes on Thee are fixed: I said Thou art my God, my days are in Thy hand; Against my furious foes oppose thy aid, And those, who prosecute my soul, withstand. Sandys.

One who molests a harmless neighbour’s peace, Insults fall’n worth or beauty in distress; Who loves a lie, lame slander heaps about, Who writes a libel, or who copies out. Pope.

SLAVERY.

Is Israel a servant? is he a home-born slave? why is he spoiled?--Jeremiah, ii. 14.

There is no flesh in man’s obdurate heart, It does not feel for man; the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed, as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not coloured like his own; and having power T’ enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause, Dooms and devotes him as a lawful prey.

* * * * *

Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys; And worse than all, and most to be deplored, As human nature’s broadest, foulest blot, Chains him, and tasks him, and exacts his sweat With stripes, that mercy, with a bleeding heart, Weeps, when she sees inflicted on a beast. Then what is man? and what man seeing this, And having human feelings, does not blush, And hang his head, to think himself a man. Cowper.

Though cold as winter, gloomy as the grave, Stone walls a Prisoner make, but not a Slave. Shall man assume a property in man? Lay on the moral will a withering ban? Shame that our laws at distance should protect Enormities, which they at home reject! “Slaves cannot breathe in England”--a proud boast! And yet a mockery! if from coast to coast, Though fettered slave be none, her floors and soil Groan underneath a weight of slavish toil, For the poor many, measured out by rules Fetched with cupidity from heartless schools, That to an Idol, falsely called “the wealth Of Nations,” sacrifice a People’s health, Body, and mind, and soul, a thirst so keen Is ever urging on the vast machine Of sleepless Labour, ’mid whose dizzy wheels The power least prized is that which thinks and feels. Wordsworth.

Man seeks for gold in mines, that he may weave A lasting chain for his own slavery; In fear and restless care that he may live, He toils for others, who must ever be The joyless thralls of his captivity; He murders, for his chief delight’s in ruin; He builds the altar, that its idol’s fee May be his very blood; he is pursuing, O, blind and willing wretch! his own obscure undoing. Shelley.

Lives there a savage ruder than the slave? Cruel as death, insatiate as the grave, False as the winds that round his vessel blow, Remorseless as the gulf that yawns below, Is he who toils upon the wafting flood A Christian broker in the trade of blood; Boist’rous in speech, in action prompt and bold, He buys, he sells--he steals, he kills for gold. J. Montgomery.

Hast thou ever asked thyself What it is to be a slave? Bought and sold for sordid pelf, From the cradle to the grave.

’Tis to know thy transient powers E’en of muscle, flesh, and bone, Cannot, in thy happiest hours, Be considered as thine own.

But thy master’s goods and chattels, Lent to thee for little more Than to fight his selfish battles For some bits of shining ore.

’Tis to learn thou hast a heart Beating in that bartered frame Of whose ownership--no part Thou canst challenge but in name;

For the curse of slavery crushes Out the life-blood from its core, And expends its throbbing gushes But to swell another’s store.

God’s best gift from heaven above, Meant to make a heaven on earth, Hallowing, humanizing love! With the ties which thence have birth,

These can never be his lot, Who, like brutes, is bought and sold, Holding such--as having not On his own the spider’s hold.

’Tis to feel e’en worse than this, If aught worse than this can be, Thou hast shrined, for bale or bliss, An immortal soul in thee!

But that this undying guest Shares thy body’s degradation, Until slavery’s bonds unblest, Check each kindling aspiration.

And what should have been thy light, Shining e’en beyond the grave, Turns to darkness worse than night, Leaving thee a hopeless slave!

Such is Slavery! Couldst thou bear Its vile bondage? Oh! my brother, How, then, canst thou, wilt thou dare To inflict it on another? Bernard Barton.

Slave-mart!-- Oh, mart of blood!--but God for vengeance cries, And man shall shrink when slaves in judgment rise; The Power that moulds the lily’s snowy form, Ordains the sunbeam, and propels the storm, Whose boundless presence all creation fills, Adorns the valleys, and surmounts the hills, Designs for all, and yet creates alone, Shall rise at last to vindicate His own! J. Burbidge.

They are slaves who will not choose Hatred, scoffing, and abuse, Rather than in silence shrink From the truth they needs must think; They are slaves who dare not be In the right with two or three. Anon.

SLEEP.

I will both lay me down in peace, and sleep: for Thou, Lord, only makest me dwell in safety.--Psalm iv. 8.

He giveth His beloved sleep.--Psalm cxxvii. 2.

Come sleep, O sleep, the certain knot peace, The baiting-place of wit, the balm of woe, The poor man’s wealth, the prisoner’s release, Th’ indifferent judge between the high and low. Sir Philip Sidney.

Sleep that knits up the revelled sleeve of care, The death of each day’s life, sore labour’s bath, Balm of hurt minds, great nature’s second course, Chief nourisher in life’s feast. Shakspere.

Why rather sleep liest thou in smoky cribs Upon uneasy pallets stretching thee, And hushed with buzzing night-flies to thy slumber, Than in the perfumed chambers of the great Under the canopies of costly state, And lulled with sounds of sweetest melody?

* * * * *

Canst thou, O partial sleep! give thy repose To the wet seaboy in an hour so rude; And in the calmest and most stillest night With all appliances and means to boot Deny it to a king? Shakspere.

Sleep on, my love! in thy cold bed Never to be disquieted! My last ‘Good night!’--thou wilt not wake Till I thy fate shall overtake-- Till age, or grief, or sickness, must Marry my body to the dust It so much loves--and fill the room My heart keeps empty in thy tomb. Stay for me there! I will not fail To meet thee in that hollow vale: And think not much of my delay, I am already on the way, And follow thee with all the speed Desire can make, or sorrows breed. Each minute is a short degree, And every hour a step towards thee. At night when I betake to rest, Next morn I rise nearer my West Of life, almost by eight hours’ sail, Than when sleep breath’d his drowsy gale. Bishop King.

How blessed was that sleep The sinless Saviour knew! In vain the storm-winds blew, Till He awoke to others’ woes, And hushed the billows to repose.

How beautiful is sleep! The sleep that christians know: Ye mourners! cease your woe. While soft upon his Saviour’s breast, The righteous sinks to endless rest. Mrs. M’Cartee.

Good night! Slumber till the morning light! Slumber till the dawn of day Brings its troubles with its ray! Sleep without or fear or fright! Our Father wakes! Good night! Korner.

Sleep sweetly, tender heart, in peace! Sleep, holy spirit, blessed soul, While the stars burn, the moons increase, And the great ages onward roll.

Sleep till the end, true soul and sweet, Nothing comes to thee new or strange. Sleep, full of rest from head to feet; Lie still, dry dust, secure of change. Tennyson.

O Thou, who in the garden’s shade Didst wake Thy weary ones again, Who slumbered at that fearful hour; Forgetful of Thy pain;

Bend o’er us now, as over them, And set our sleep-bound spirits free; Nor leave us slumbering in the watch Our souls should keep with Thee! J. G. Whittier.

SLOTH.

The hand of the diligent shall bear rule: but the slothful shall be under tribute.--Proverbs, xii. 24.

Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; and an idle soul shall suffer hunger.--Proverbs, xix. 15.

Be not slothful, but followers of them who through faith and patience inherit the promises.--Hebrews, vi. 12.

He that outlives Nestor, and appears To have passed the date of grey Methusalem’s years, If he his life to sloth and sin doth give, I say he only was, he did not live. Thomas Randolph.

Two principles from the beginning strove In human nature, still dividing man,-- Sloth and activity; the lust of praise, And indolence that rather wished to sleep.

* * * * *

Sloth lay till mid-day, turning on his couch Like ponderous door upon its weary hinge, And having rolled him out with much ado, And many a dismal sigh, and vain attempt, He sauntered out, accoutred carelessly,-- With half-oped, misty, unobservant eye, Somniferous, that weighed the object down On which its burden hung,--an hour or two, Then with a groan retired to rest again. The one, whatever deed had been achieved, Thought it too little, and too small the praise: The other tried to think, for thinking so Answered his purpose best, that what of great Mankind could do had been already done; And therefore laid him calmly down to sleep. Pollok.

Why in sloth thy days consume? Why anticipate the tomb? Wasting thus thy youthful prime, Slumbering before the time? Sluggard up! there’s work to do, Let not sloth thy soul ensnare; Only the reward is due Unto those the toil who share. Egone.

SNARE.

The proud have hid a snare for me, and cords; they have spread a net by the wayside; they have set gins for me.--Psalm cxl. 5.

The law of the wise is a fountain of life, to depart from the snares of death.--Proverbs, xiii. 14.

Make no friendship with an angry man; and with a furious man thou shalt not go:

Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul.--Proverbs, xxii. 24, 25.

Warn all creatures from thee Henceforth, lest that too heavenly form pretended To hellish falsehood snare them. Milton.

In the embattled plain Though Death exults and claps his raven wings, Yet reigns he not, even there, so absolute, So merciless, as in yon frantic scenes Of midnight revel and tumultuous mirth, Where, in the intoxicating draught concealed, Or couched beneath the glance of lawless love, He snares the simple youth, who, nought suspecting, Meant to be blest--but finds himself undone. Bishop Porteus.

Beset with snares on every hand, In life’s uncertain path I stand; Saviour divine! diffuse Thy light To guide my doubtful footsteps right. Doddridge.

He that hath made his refuge God, Shall find a most secure abode; Shall walk all day beneath His shade, And there at night shall rest his head.

Then will I say, “My God, Thy pow’r Shall be my fortress and my tow’r: I, that am form’d of feeble dust, Make Thine almighty arm my trust.”

Thrice happy man! thy Maker’s care Shall keep thee from the fowler’s snare; Satan, the fowler, who betrays Unguarded souls a thousand ways. Watts.

SOLDIERS.

Thou therefore endure hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ.

No man that warreth entangleth himself with the affairs of this life; that he may please him who hath chosen him to be a soldier.--II. Timothy, ii. 3, 4.

Thy life’s a warfare, thou a soldier art, Satan’s thy foeman, and a faithful heart Thy two-edged weapon, patience is thy shield, Heaven is thy chieftain, and the world thy field. To be afraid to die, or wish for death, Are words and passions of despairing breath: Who doth the first, the day doth faintly yield; And who the second, basely flies the field. Francis Quarles.

Soldiers of Christ, arise, And put your armour on, Strong in the strength which God supplies, Through His eternal Son; Strong in the Lord of Hosts, And in His mighty power, Who in the strength of Jesus trusts, Is more than conqueror.

Stand then in His great might, With all His strength endued; But take, to arm you for the fight, The Panoply of God: That having all things done, And all your conflicts pass’d, Ye may o’ercome though Christ alone, And stand entire at last. Wesley.

Soldier rise! the war is done; Lo! the hosts of hell are flying: ’Twas the Lord thy battle won; Jesus vanquished them by dying. Pass the stream--before thee lies All the conquered land of glory. Hark!--what songs of rapture rise! These proclaim the victor’s story. Soldier, lay thy weapons down, Quit the sword, and take the crown. Triumph! all thy foes are banished, Death is slain, and earth has vanished. Phelan.

SOLOMON.

In Gibeon the Lord appeared to Solomon in a dream by night: and God said, Ask what I shall give thee.

And Solomon said, Give Thy servant an understanding heart to judge Thy people, that I may discern between good and bad.

And the speech pleased the Lord, that Solomon had asked this thing.--I. Kings, iii. 5, 6, 9, 10.

And God said to Solomon, Because this was in thine heart, and thou hast not asked riches, wealth, or honour, nor the life of thine enemies, neither yet hast asked long life; but hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that thou mayest judge my people, over whom I have made thee king:

Wisdom and knowledge is granted unto thee; and I will give thee riches and wealth, and honour, such as none of the kings have had that have been before thee, neither shall there any after thee have the like.--II. Chronicles, i. 11, 12.

A righteous sceptre in Jerusalem Reigned over Israel; and the arts of peace In higher honour placed King David’s son, Than all the father’s fierce and weary wars. Plenty and comfort blessed the labouring poor, And splendour graced the noble and the wise: Silver was nothing counted; massive gold Adorned the temple and the royal board, And richly-laden ships, from distant shores, Swelled the king’s tribute and the people’s wealth. Worthier than gold, than jewels far more rare, Was the king’s wisdom; all the people bowed Before the mighty mind of Solomon, For God was with him. H. H. Weld.

In wealth, in power, tranquillity, and fame, His mightier son, high-favoured Solomon, Serene in strength, and dreadful without war, Reigns jubilant: in knowledge peerless he, With proverb, meditation, holy song, Exalts the soul; while o’er his laws preside Truth unncorrupt, integrity severe, By keen discernment led. With lustrous train See Sheba’s queen, to prove his wisdom come, And kings from every realm, admiring, hear His varied eloquence; admiring, view Magnificence and regal state profuse Beyond compare. Charles Hoyle.

SON.

In this was manifested the love of God toward us, because that God sent his only begotten Son into the world, that we might live through him.

Herein is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.

And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world.--I. John, iv. 9, 10, 14.

Of all creation, first Begotten Son, divine Similitude, In whose conspicuous countenance, without cloud Made visible, the Almighty Father shines, Whom else no creature can behold: on Thee Impressed, the effulgence of His glory bides; Transfused in Thee His ample spirit rests. The Heaven of heavens, and all the powers therein By Thee created. Milton.

The Lord of Hosts hath walked This world of man; the one Almighty sent His everlasting Son to wear the flesh, And glorify this mortal human shape; And the blind eyes unclosed to see the Lord, And the dumb tongues broke out in songs of praise, And the grave cast forth its wondering dead, And trembling devils murmured sullen homage. H. H. Milman.

I am ere the beginning. Manifold Creation of the Father’s will, by me Expressed, in its begotten order rolled; Image express of Him whom none may see, My glory veils and shadows for behoof Of all His creatures, His great Deity; Whereof ye are partakers, though aloof It dwells from you, ye in its light doth dwell, Sun of the soul--a pattern and a proof. The Father sitteth inaccessible To eye or ear. In me His plenitude Abides--His only Son for whom ye will, Rays of that Radiance wherein may be viewed His glory only. I His brightness am, His word in whom He sole is understood. J. A. Heraud.

SORROW.

Many sorrows shall be to the wicked: but he that trusteth in the Lord, mercy shall compass him about.--Psalm xxxii. 10.

Sorrow is better than laughter: for by the sadness of the countenance the heart is made better.--Ecclesiastes, vii. 3.

For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death.--II. Corinthians, vii. 10.

Oh, sacred sorrow, by whom hearts are tried Sent not to punish mortals, but to guide, If thou art mine (and who shall proudly dare To tell his Maker he has had his share?) Still let me feel for what Thy pangs are sent, And be my guide, and not my punishment. From the Russian.

I suffer now for what hath former been, Sorrow is held the eldest son of sin. John Webster.

Peace was theirs, and harmony within, They know no sorrow, for they know no sin. Whyte.

Whate’er thy lot, whoe’er thou be, Confess thy folly,--kiss the rod; And in thy chastening sorrow, see The hand of God.

A bruised reed He will not break-- Afflictions all His children feel: He wounds them for His mercy’s sake-- He wounds to heal. James Montgomery.

With boldness, therefore, at the throne Let us make all our sorrows known; And ask the aid of heavenly power To help us in the evil hour. Logan.

If affliction grasps thee rudely And presents the rack and cup, Drink the draught and brave the torture-- Even in despair,--look up! Still look up! For One there liveth With the will and power to save-- One who knows each human sorrow, From the cradle to the grave. J. L. Chester.

SOUL.

And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living soul.--Genesis, ii. 7.

Bless the Lord, O my soul: and all that is within me, bless his holy name.--Psalm ciii. 1.

I wait for the Lord, my soul doth wait, and in his word do I hope.

My soul waiteth for the Lord more than they than watch for the morning.--Psalm cxxx. 5, 6.

For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?--Matthew, xvi. 26.

Though life, since finite, has so ill excuse For being but in finite objects learned, Yet sure the soul was made for little use, Unless it be in infinites concerned. Sir William Davenant.

But Thou which didst man’s soul of nothing make, And when to nothing it was fallen again, To make it new, the form of man didst take, And, God with God, becam’st a man with men:

Thou that hast fashioned twice this soul of ours, So that she is by double title thine; Thou only know’st her nature and her powers, Her subtile form Thou only canst define.

We that acquaint ourselves with every zone, And pass the tropics and behold each pole; When we come home are to ourselves unknown, And unacquainted still with our own soul. Davies.

Poor soul, the centre of my sinful earth, Fooled by those rebel powers that thee array, Why dost thou pine within, and suffer dearth, Painting thy outward walls so costly gay? Why so large cost, having so short a leese, Dost thou upon thy fading mansion spend? Shall worms, inheritors of this excess, Eat up thy charge? Is this thy body’s end? Then, soul, live thou upon thy servant’s loss, And let that pine to aggravate thy store; Buy terms divine in selling hours of dross; Within be fed, without be rich no more; So shalt thou feed on death, that feeds on men; And, death once dead, there’s no more dying then. Shakspere.

The soul which doth with God unite, Those gaieties how doth she slight, Which o’er opinion sway! Like sacred virgin wax, which shines On altars or on Martyrs’ shrines, How doth she burn away!

How violent are her throes till she From envious earth deliver’d be, Which doth her flight restrain! How doth she doat on whips and racks, On fires, and the so dreaded axe, And every murdering pain!

How soon she leaves the pride of wealth, The flatteries of youth and health, And fame’s more precious breath; And every gaudy circumstance That doth the pomp of life advance At the approach of death. W. Habington.

Sweet day! so cool, so calm, so bright! The bridal of the earth and sky: The dew shall weep thy fall to-night, For Thou must die.

Sweet rose! whose hue, angry and brave, Bids the rash gazer wipe his eye: Thy root is ever in the grave, And thou must die.

Sweet spring! full of sweet days and roses, A box where sweets compacted lie: My music shows you have your closes, And all must die.

Only a sweet and virtuous soul, Like season’d timber never gives, But, though the whole world turns to coal, Then chiefly lives. Herbert.

The soul of man (let man in homage bow Who names his soul) a native of the skies! High-born and free, her freedom should maintain, Unsold, unmortgaged for earth’s little bribes. Young.

Dearly pays the soul For lodging ill; too dearly rents her day. Young.

The soul, secure in her existence, smiles At the drawn dagger, and defies its point: The stars shall fade away, the sun himself Grow dim with age, and nature sink in years: But thou shalt flourish in immortal youth, Unhurt amidst the war of elements, The wreck of matter, and the crash of worlds! Addison.

For from the birth Of mortal man, the sovereign Maker said, That not in humble, nor in brief delight, Not in the fading echoes of renown, Power’s purple robe, nor pleasure’s flowery lap, The Soul should find enjoyment: but from these Turning, disdainful, to an equal good, Through all the ascent of things enlarge her view, Till every bound at length should disappear, And infinite perfection close the scene. Akenside.

The soul on earth is an immortal guest, Condemned to starve at an unreal feast: A spark, which upwards tends by nature’s force; A stream, diverted from its parent source; A drop dissevered from the boundless sea; A moment, parted from eternity; A pilgrim panting for the rest to come; An exile, anxious for his native home. Hannah More.

Since soul decays not; freed from earth, And earthly coils, it bursts away; Receiving a celestial birth, And spurning off its bonds of clay, It soars and seeks another sphere, And blooms through heaven’s eternal year. Moir.

O Lady! we receive but what we give, And in our life alone does nature live: Ours is her wedding-garment, ours her shroud! And would we aught behold, of higher worth Than that inanimate cold world allowed To the poor loveless ever-anxious crowd, Ah! from the soul itself must issue forth, A light, a glory, a fair luminous cloud Enveloping the earth, And from the soul itself must there be sent A sweet and potent voice, of its own birth, Of all sweet sounds the life and element. Coleridge.

The spirit leaves the body’s wondrous frame, That frame itself a world of strength and skill; The nobler inmate new abodes will claim, In every change to Thee aspiring still.

Although from darkness born, to darkness fled, We know that light beyond surrounds the whole; The man survives, though the weird corpse be dead, And He who dooms the flesh, redeems the soul. John Sterling.

Lord! we sit and cry to Thee, Like the blind beside the way: Make our darkened souls to see The glory of Thy perfect day! Lord! rebuke our sullen night, And give Thyself unto our sight! H. H. Milman.

The Soul!--the Soul!--with its eye of fire, Thus, thus shall it soar when its foes expire; It shall spread its wings o’er the ills that pained, The evils that shadowed, the sins that stained; It shall dwell where no rushing cloud hath sway, And the pageants of earth shall have melted away. Mrs. Sigourney.

That mysterious thing, Which hath no limit from the walls of sense,-- No chill from hoary time,--with pale decay No fellowship,--but shall stand forth unchanged, Unscorched amid the resurrection fires, To bear its boundless lot of good or ill. Mrs. Sigourney.

SOWING.

They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.--Psalm cxxvi. 5.

In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thine hand: for thou knowest not whether shall prosper, either this or that, or whether both shall be alike good.--Ecclesiastes, xi. 6.

Sow in the morn thy seed, At eve hold not thine hand; To doubt and fear give thou no heed,-- Broad-cast it o’er the land.

Beside all waters sow, The highway furrows stock; Drop it where thorns and thistles grow, Scatter it on the rock.

The good, the fruitful ground, Expect not here nor there; O’er hill and dale, by plots ’tis found; Go forth, then, everywhere.

Thou know’st not which may thrive, The late or early sown; Grace keeps the precious germs alive, When and wherever strown.

And duly shall appear, In verdure, beauty, strength, The tender blade, the stalk, the ear, And the full corn at length.

Thou canst not toil in vain; Cold, heat, and moist, and dry, Shall foster and mature the grain, For garners in the sky.

Thence, when the glorious end, The day of God is come, The angel-reapers shall descend, And heaven cry, “Harvest home!” James Montgomery.

Sow thy seed, and reap in gladness! Man himself is all a seed; Hope and hardship, joy and sadness, Slow the plant to ripeness lead. John Sterling.

SPEECH.

Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night sheweth knowledge.--Psalm xix. 2.

Let not an evil speaker be established in the earth.--Psalm cxl. 11.

Let your speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how ye ought to answer every man.--Colossians, iv. 6.

The glittering heaven’s refulgent glow, And sparkling spheres of golden light, Jehovah’s work and glory show, By burning day or gentle night.

In silence, through the vast profound, They move their orbs of fire on high, Nor speech, nor word, nor answering sound, Is heard upon the tranquil sky;

Yet to the earth’s remotest bar Their burning glory all is known; Their living light has sparkled far, And on the attentive silence shone.

God ’mid the shining legions, rears A tent where burns the radiant sun; As, like a bridegroom bright, appears The monarch, on his course begun.

From end to end of azure heaven He holds his fiery path along; To all, his circling heat is given, His radiance flames the spheres among.

By sunny ray, and starry throne, The wonders of our mighty Lord To man’s attentive heart are known, Bright as the promise of His word. J. W. Eastbourne.

First think; and if thy thoughts approve thy will, Then speak; and, after, that thou speak’st, fulfil. Thomas Randolph.

Speak gently!--’tis a little thing Dropped in the heart’s deep well; The good, the joy that it may bring Eternity shall tell. Daniel Bates.

SPIRIT.

If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask Him.--Luke, xi. 13.

The Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things.--John, xiv. 26.

And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting.

And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them.

And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.--Acts, ii. 2, 3, 4.

Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities: for we know not what we should pray for as we ought: but the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us.--Romans, viii. 26.

Your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost.--I. Corinthians, vi. 19.

Every spirit as it is most pure, And hath in it the more of heavenly light, So it the fairer body doth procure To habit in, and is more fairly dight With cheerful grace, and amiable sight; For of the soul the body form doth take, For soul is form, and doth the body make. Spenser.

Darkness profound Covered the abyss; but on the watery calm His brooding wings the Spirit of God outspread, And vital virtue infused, and vital warmth, Throughout the fluid mass. Milton.

Millions of spiritual creatures walk the earth, Unseen, both when we sleep and when we wake. Milton.

Immortal honour, endless fame Attend the Almighty Father’s name; The Saviour Son be glorified, Who for lost man’s redemption died; And equal adoration be, Eternal Paraclete! to Thee. Dryden.

That He, The Third In the Eternal Essence, to the prayer Sincere should come, should come as soon as asked, Proceeding from the Father and the Son, To give Faith and Repentance, such as God Accepts. Pollok.

Our God is a Spirit, and they who, aright, Would perform the pure worship He loveth, In the heart’s holy temple will seek with delight, That spirit the Father approveth. Bernard Barton.

Will He again in flames of glory From His celestial hill unfold His Spirit, to confirm the story Of the inspired Twelve of old? Else, when the light so brightly glowing, Each dark cloud fringing with its flame, Like snow-white mantle lightly flowing Around the Ethiop’s sable frame?

Forth from the open doors of Heaven, The radiance over all is shed; A splendour to the earth is given, Like glory round a saintly head! The valleys all, the mountain spires, The world and all therein, to-night Are bathed in the celestial fire, As once the Twelve were crowned with light!

To-morrow is the celebration Of the out-flowing Spirit’s might, And all the earth, in preparation, Is consecrated in this light! And, like yon golden candles burning Around the glorious evening skies, The Spirit’s holy fire returning, From every Christian heart shall rise! Gostick, from the German of Freiligrath.

’Tis a solemn place: For this dark purple loam, wherein I lie, And this green mould, the mother of bright flowers, Was bone and sinew once, now decomposed; Perhaps has lived, breathed, walked, as proud as we, And animate with all the faculties, And finer senses of the human soul! And now what are they? To their elements Each has returned, dust crumbled back to dust, The spirit gone to God. William Thompson Bacon.

When the Spirit of our God Came down, His flock to find, A voice from Heaven was heard abroad-- A rushing, mighty wind.

Nor doth the outward ear alone At that high warning start; Conscience gives back th’ appalling tone; ’Tis echoed in the heart. Keble.

If yet the Holy Spirit deigns to dwell In earthly domes, ’tis not in those defiled With pride, with fraud, with rapine, or with lust; ’Midst the rough foliage of the thorny brake, The clustering grape not blushes, and the fig Decks not the prickly thistle’s barren stalk; Even thus shall all be measured by their fruits. Charles Jenner.

On your souls The Spirit of God shall dart with inward ray, And heavenly light in fullest streams be poured. Then shall ye to remotest peoples, Jew Or Gentile, bear Christ’s name, and through the world Proclaim forgiveness of repented sins. Thomas Hughes.

The Spirit of God From Heaven descending, dwells in domes of clay; In mode far passing human thought, He guides, Impels, instructs: intense pursuit of good And cautious flight of evil He suggests, But in such gentle murmurs, that to know His heavenly voice, we must have done His will. John Hay.

STARS.

And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also.--Genesis, i. 16.

Where wast thou when the morning stars sang together?--Job, xxxviii. 4, 7.

He telleth the number of the stars; he calleth them all by their names.--Psalm cxlvii. 4.

Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem.

Saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him.--Matthew, ii. 1, 2.

Confusion heard His voice, and wild uproar Stood ruled, stood vast infinitude confined; Till, at His second bidding, darkness fled, Light shone, and order from disorder sprung: Swift to their several quarters hasted then The cumbrous elements, Earth, Flood, Air, Fire; And this ethereal quintessence of Heaven Flew upward, spirited with various forms, That rolled orbicular, and turned to stars Numberless, as thou seest, and how they move: Each had his place appointed, each his course. Milton.

At His birth, a star Unseen before in Heaven, proclaims Him come, And guides the eastern sages, who inquire His place, to offer incense, myrrh, and gold, His place of birth, a solemn angel tells To simple shepherds, keeping watch by night: They gladly thither haste, and by a choir Of squadroned angels, hear His carol sung: A Virgin is His Mother, but His Sire, The Power of the Most High. Milton.

Child of the earth! oh, lift thy glance To yon bright firmament’s expanse; The glories of its realm explore, And gaze, and wonder, and adore!

Doth it not speak to every sense, The marvels of Omnipotence? Seest thou not there the Almighty name Inscribed in characters of flame?

Count o’er those lamps of quenchless light, That sparkle through the shades of night; Behold them!--can a mortal boast To number that celestial host?

Mark well each little star, whose rays In distant splendour meet thy gaze: Each is a world by Him sustain’d Who from eternity hath reign’d.

Each, kindled not for earth alone, Hath circling planets of its own, And beings whose existence springs From Him, the all-powerful King of Kings. Mrs. Hemans.

Ye stars! bright legions that before all time, Camped on yon plain of sapphire, what shall tell Your burning myriads, but the eye of Him, Who bade thro’ heaven your golden chariots wheel, Yet who earth-born can see your hosts, nor feel Immortal impulses--Eternity? What wonder if the o’erwrought soul should reel With its own weight of thought, and the wild eye See fate within your tracks of sleepless glory lie?

For ye behold the Mightiest. From that steep What ages have ye worshipped round your King, Ye heard his trumpet sounded o’er the deep Of earth:--ye heard the morning angels sing. Upon that orb now o’er me quivering, The gaze of Adam fixed from Paradise? The wanderers of the deluge saw it spring Above the mountain’s surge, and hailed its rise, Lighting their lonely track with hope’s celestial dyes.

On Calvary shot down that purple eye, When, but the soldier and the sacrifice, All were departed.--Mount of Agony! But Time’s broad pinion, ere the giant dies, Shall cloud your clime.--Ye fruitage of the skies, Your vineyard shall be shaken! From your urn, Censers of heaven, no more shall glory rise Your incense to the throne! The heavens shall burn! For all your pomps are dust, and shall to dust return. Croly.

And ye, bright sisters, stars my dear companions, Which with enamel deck Heaven’s azure field, And to the heavenly lyre your steps adapting, Knit and unknit your choruses harmonious, Into your chain celestial introduced, Ye shall direct mine eyes to that bright desert, That view bewildering labyrinths of fire; Your beams should teach me how to praise and show Him whom ye seek, and whom, perhaps, ye see; And merging in my breast his trembling brightness, I should perceive in him all ye perceive. Rev. W. Pulling, from Lamartine.

Ye quenchless stars! so eloquently bright, Untroubled sentries of the shadowy night, While half the world is lapp’d in downy dreams, And round the lattice creep your midnight beams, How sweet to gaze upon your placid eyes, In lambent beauty looking from the skies. R. Montgomery.

Stars, wherefore do ye rise? To light thy spirit to the skies. J. Montgomery.

When up to nightly skies we gaze, Where stars pursue their endless ways, We think we see, from earth’s low clod, The wide and shining home of God.

’Tis vain to dream those tracts of space, With all their worlds, approach His face: One glory fills each wheeling ball-- One love has shaped and moved them all.

This earth, with all its dust and tears, Is no less His than yonder spheres; And rain-drops weak, and grains of sand, Are stamped by His immediate hand. John Sterling.

Yet as the stars, the holy stars of night, Shine out when all is dark, So would I, cheered by hopes more purely bright, Tread still the thorny path, whose close is light; If, but at last, the tossed and weary barque, Gains the sure haven of her final rest. Lucy Hooper.

STILLNESS.

And, behold, the Lord passed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in pieces the rocks before the Lord; but the Lord was not in the wind: and after the wind an earthquake; but the Lord was not in the earthquake:

And after the earthquake a fire; but the Lord was not in the fire; and after the fire a still small voice.--I. Kings, xix. 11, 12.

Stand in awe, and sin not: commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be still.--Psalm iv. 4.

Be still, and know that I am God.--Psalm xlvi. 10.

’Tis stillness now! A sudden stay Has check’d the wild wind on its way, As, screaming on its mother’s breast, At once the infant sinks to rest. And now, throughout the wood, that late Wav’d bending to the tempest’s weight, Nor could its depths an echo form, Save to the wailing of the storm; Nor bends a twig, nor breathes a breath: ’Tis silence, like the calm of death. ’Twould seem that winter had foregone, By wrong unsurp’d, his stormy throne, And giv’n the rightful sway again To mild October’s placid reign. Or rather He, whose boundless force Directs each month’s, each season’s course, Who formed creation’s works of old, And, what He form’d, hath still controll’d, Even He hath said, at whose high will The wind or swells or falls, “Be still!” Mant.

The Almighty King, Not always in the splendid scene of pomp Tremendous, on the sounding tempest rides, Or sweeping whirlwind; nor in the awful peal Of echoing thunder is He always heard, Or seen in lightning’s livid flames; but oft, When every turbid element is hushed, In the still voice of nature stands confest The Lord Omnipotent. Samuel Hayes.

STORM.

He commandeth, and raiseth the stormy wind.

He maketh the storm a calm.--Psalm cvii. 25, 29.

Thou shalt be visited of the Lord of Hosts with thunder, and with earthquake, and great noise, with storm and tempest.--Isaiah, xxix. 6.

The storm was laid, the winds retired, Obedient to Thy will; The sea, that roared at Thy command, At Thy command was still. Addison.

O God! have mercy in this dreadful hour On the poor mariner! in comfort here Safe shelter’d as I am, I almost fear The blast that rages with resistless power. What were it now to toss upon the waves-- The madden’d waves, and know no succour near; The howling of the storm alone to hear, And the wild sea that to the tempest raves; To gaze amid the horrors of the night, And only see the billows’ gleaming light; And in the dread of death to think of her Who, as she listens sleepless to the gale, Puts up a silent prayer and waxes pale? O God! have mercy on the mariner! Southey.

A thunder-storm!--the eloquence of heaven, When every cloud is from its slumber riven, Who hath not paused beneath its hollow groan, And felt Omnipotence around him thrown? With what a gloom the ush’ring scene appears! The leaves all fluttering with instinctive fears, The waters curling with a fellow dread, A breezeless fervour round creation spread, And, last, the heavy rain’s reluctant shower, With big drops patt’ring on the tree and bower, While wizard shapes the low’ring sky deform,-- All mark the coming of a thunder-storm. R. Montgomery.

STRANGER.

I am a stranger and a sojourner with you.--Genesis, xxiii. 4.

The Lord loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment.

Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.--Deuteronomy, x. 18, 19.

Do no wrong, do no violence to the stranger.--Jeremiah, xxii. 3.

He will vouchsafe This day to be your guest: bring forth, and pour Abundance, fit to honour and receive The heavenly stranger. Milton.

The stranger’s heart! Oh, wound it not! A yearning anguish is its lot; In the green shadow of thy tree, The stranger finds no rest with thee.

Thou think’st the vine’s low rustling leaves Are music round the household eaves; To him that sound hath sorrow’s tone-- The stranger’s heart is with his own.

Thou think’st the children’s laughing play A lovely sight at fall of day; Then are the stranger’s thoughts opprest-- A mother’s voice comes o’er his breast.

Thou think’st it sweet when friend to friend Beneath one roof in prayer may blend; Then doth the stranger’s eye grow dim-- Far, far are those who’ve prayed with him.

Thy hearth, thy home, thy vintage land-- The voices of thy kindred band; Oh! ’midst them all when blest thou art, Deal gently with the stranger’s heart. Mrs. Hemans.

Why should I a stranger be In my Father’s dwelling, While hill and river, rock and tree, Of His love are telling? Always heard, their simple voice, Bidding child-like hearts rejoice, Whispers us that love is near. What we seek in yonder sphere, Love can find it now, and here. J. Gostick.

STREAM.

There is a river, the streams whereof shall make glad the city of God, the holy place of the tabernacles of the Most High.--Psalm xlvi. 4.

He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.--Psalm lxxviii. 16.

In the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert.--Isaiah, xxxv. 6.

Who see not that the valleys of the world Might even right with the mountains: that they grow Green and lie warmer; and ever peaceful are When clouds spit fire at hills, and burn them bare. Not valley’s part, but we should imitate streams That run below the valleys, and do yield To every mole-hill; every bank embrace That checks their currents; and when torrents come, That swell and raise them past their natural height, How mad they are and troubled; like low streams With torrents crown’d are men with diadems. Chapman.

Around Thy throne, in peaceful streams, O God! celestial pleasure glides; The brightening wave Thine image beams, Untinged by sorrow’s darkened tides.

That stream my fainting spirit cheers When sultry suns pour down their heat; And when I cross the vale of tears, It makes the cup of sorrow sweet. J. Alexander.

I know a stream, a gentle stream Which by a valley glides along, That well might suit a Poet’s theme, Or fit a raptured Minstrel’s song; And often I have stood to look On the calm beauty of that brook, And thought the scene was such as might Have shone upon Creation’s morn, When all the morning stars of light, Sang joyously that earth was born; And angels as they paused to see, Joined the triumphant Jubilee! And God himself in glory stood, And there pronounced it very good. Ann Pratt.

STRENGTH.

As thy days, so shall thy strength be.--Deuteronomy, xxxiii. 25.

The Lord is my strength and song, and is become my salvation.--Psalm cxviii. 14.

He that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is His name.

He hath shewed strength with his arm; He hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.--Luke, i. 49, 51.

Vigour from toil, from trouble patience grows. The weakly blossom, warm in summer bower, Some tints of transient beauty may disclose; But ah! it withers in the chilling hour. Mark yonder oaks! Superior to the power Of all the warring winds of heaven they rise, And from the stormy promontory tower, And toss their giant arms amid the skies, While each assailing blast increase of strength supplies. Beattie.

The strength of man sinks in the hour of trial; But there doth live a power, that to the battle Girdeth the weak. Joanna Baillie.

When adverse winds and waves arise, And in my heart despondence sighs,-- While life her throng of care reveals, And weakness o’er my spirit steals,-- Grateful I hear the kind decree, That “as my day, my strength shall be.”

When, with sad footstep, memory roves ’Mid smitten joys, and buried loves,-- When sleep my tearful pillow flies, And dewy morning drinks my sighs,-- Still to Thy promise, Lord, I flee, That “as my day, my strength shall be.”

One trial more must yet be past, One pang,--the keenest and the last; And when, with brow convulsed and pale, My feeble quivering heart-strings fail, Redeemer, grant my soul to see That “as her day, her strength shall be.” Mrs. Sigourney.

STRIFE.

Let there be no strife, I pray thee, between me and thee.--Genesis, xiii. 8.

Thou shalt hide them in the secret of Thy presence from the pride of man; Thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.--Psalm xxxi. 20.

He that passeth by, and meddleth with strife belonging not to him, is like one that taketh a dog by the ears.--Proverbs, xxvi. 17.

Foolish and unlearned questions avoid, knowing that they do gender strifes.--II. Timothy, ii. 22.

O shame to men! Devil with Devil damned Firm concord holds, men only disagree Of creatures rational, though under hope Of heavenly grace; and God proclaiming peace, Yet live in hatred, enmity, and strife Among themselves. Milton.

O for thy children too confined! Thy sons in peace thou canst not feed, Doomed land! to strangers now resigned Such judgment hath begun on thee. A foe, by thee unharmed indeed, Sits at thy board and mocks thy toils, Divides thy frantic people’s spoils, And holds thy sword of sovereignty.

Frantic he too! O never! no, Was nation blessed by blood and wrong; The conquered feel not all the wo; Still turns to tears the guilty’s joy: Though not his haughty way along Th’ eternal vengeance sweeps and breaks; It follows, watches still, and wakes, At his last moment to destroy.

Stamped in one image at our birth, Made in the likeness all of one; Ever at every part of earth Where breath of life we may inherit, Be brethren all! Our unison Accursed be he to strife who turns, Accursed who mocketh him that mourns, Or saddeneth one immortal spirit! From the Italian of Manzoni.

SUBMISSION.

Submit yourselves therefore to God.--James, iv. 7.

Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord’s sake.--I. Peter, ii. 13.

Since ’tis Thy sentence I should part With the most precious treasure of my heart, I freely that and more resign, My heart itself, as its delight is thine; My little all I give to thee, Thou gav’st a greater gift, Thy Son, to me.

Take all, great God, I will not grieve, But still will wish that I had still to give; I hear thy voice, thou bid’st me quit My paradise; I bless and do submit; I will not murmur at thy word, Nor beg thy angel to sheathe up his sword. Norris.

Almighty power, I love Thee! blissful name, My healer, God! and may my inmost soul Love and adore for ever! Oh, ’tis good To wait submissive at Thy holy throne, To leave petitions at Thy feet, and bear Thy frowns and silence with a patient soul. The hand of mercy is not short to save, Nor is the ear of heavenly pity deaf To mortal cries. Watts.

Though round him numerous tribes, Sworn foes to Heaven’s dread Ruler, pitch their tents, No wayward doubts or coward fears appal The patriarch’s soul. By the bright hope sustained That in his seed all nations should be blessed, Calm and unmoved the delegated seer Submissive bends to the Eternal Will. Samuel Hayes.

Christ had his sorrows--so must thou, If thou wilt tread the path He trod-- O then, like Him, submissive bow, And own the sovereignty of God. Anon.

SUFFERING.

For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us.--Romans, viii. 18.

Christ hath suffered for us in the flesh.

If any man suffer as a Christian let him not be ashamed.--I. Peter, iv. 1, 16.

But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered awhile, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you.--I. Peter, v. 10.

Christ suffers, and in this his tears begin; Suffers for us, and joy on us bestows: Suffers to death,--here is his manhood seen; Suffers to rise,--and hence his Godhead shows; For man that could not by himself have rose Out of the grave doth by the Godhead rise; And God that could not die, in manhood dies, That we in both might live, by that sweet sacrifice. Giles Fletcher.

They who have rarest joy, know joy’s true measure; They who most suffer, value suffering’s pause; They who but seldom taste the simplest pleasure, Kneel oftenest to the Giver and the Cause. Mrs. Norton.

O ye, whose hearts in secret bleed O’er transient hope, like morning dew, O’er friendship faithless in your need, Or love to all its vows untrue, Who shrink from persecution’s rod, Or slander’s fang, or treachery’s tone, Look meekly to the Son of God, And in His griefs forget your own.

Forsaken are ye?--so was He; Reviled?--yet check the ’vengeful word; Rejected?--should the servant be Exalted o’er his suffering Lord? Nor deem that Heaven’s omniscient eye Is e’er regardless of your lot,-- Deluded man from God may fly, But when was man by God forgot? Mrs. Sigourney.

SUN.

O give thanks unto the Lord; for He is good:

To Him that made great lights; the sun to rule by day: for His mercy endureth for ever.--Psalm cxxxvi. 1, 7, 8.

The Lord, which giveth the sun for a light by day; the Lord of Hosts is His name.--Jeremiah, xxxi. 35.

He maketh His sun to rise on the evil and on the good.--Matthew, v. 45.

When creatures had no real light Inherent in them, Thou didst make the sun Impart a lustre, and allow them bright; And in this, show what Christ hath done. George Herbert.

Great source of day! best image here below Of thy Creator, ever pouring wide From world to world the vital ocean round. On nature write with every beam his praise. The thunder rolls: he hushed the prostrate world; While cloud to cloud returns the solemn hymn. Bleat out afresh ye hills, ye mossy rocks Return the sound; the broad responsive low Ye valleys raise, for the great shepherd reigns, And His unsuffering kingdom yet will come. Thomson.

Look up to Heaven! the industrious sun Already half his race hath run, He cannot halt nor go astray, But our immortal spirits may.

Lord! since his rising in the east, If we have faltered or transgressed, Guide, from thy love’s abundant source, What yet remains of this day’s course.

Help with thy grace through life’s short day Our upward and our downward way, And glorify for us the west, When we shall sink to final rest. Wordsworth.

As some tall cliff, that lifts its awful form, Swells from the vale, and midway leaves the storm; Tho’ round its breast the rolling clouds are spread, Eternal sunshine settles on its head. Goldsmith.

Doth thy great Maker, Sun! forbid the thought, That of his glory, thou one ray hast caught; When thou go’st measuring the boundless skies, Art thou not Sun! the brightness of his eyes? Ah! if I’ve sometimes in misfortune’s days Blasphem’d the sun’s vexation-causing rays; And if I’ve cursed the gifts, receiv’d from thee, My God! who readest hearts--O pardon me! Pulling, from Lamartine.

I marvel not, O sun, that unto thee In adoration man should bow the knee, And pour the prayer of mingled awe and love; For like a God thou art, and on thy way Of glory sheddest, with benignant ray, Beauty and life and joyance from above. Southey.

Source of light! thou mak’st the sun On his burning axles run: The stars like dust around him fly, And strew the area of the sky: He drives so swift his race above, Mortals can’t perceive him move; To smooth his course oblique or straight, Olympus shakes not with his weight. As the queen of solemn night, Fills at his vase her orb of light, Imparted lustre, thus we see The solar virtues shine by thee! Phœbus borrows from thy beams His radiant locks, and golden streams! Whence thy warmth and light disperse, To cheer the grateful universe. Samuel Wesley.

Cold and obscure, in vain the king and sage Gave law and learning to the darkened age. There was no present faith, no future hope, Earth bounded then the earth-drawn horoscope; Till to the east there rose the promised star-- Till rose the Sun of Righteousness afar-- Till on a world redeemed the Saviour shone, Earth for His footstool,--Heaven for His throne. Miss Landon.

Sun of the firmament! planet of wonderment! Now thy far journey of day it is done; Still thou art parting bright, shedding immortal light Down on the throne of night--hail! setting sun!

Slow thou depart’st away, far from the realms of day, Ling’ring in pity on summer’s loved bowers; Thy last ray is streaming, thy farewell tint beaming, Yet soon thou’lt return to refreshen the flowers.

Thy parting brings sadness, yet nations in gladness Are waiting to worship thee--fountain of light! Where’er thy footsteps be, there do we beauty see, Thou kindlest day in the dwellings of night.

Where sleeps the thunder--there dost thou wander, Down ’neath the ocean deep, there dost thou stray, Kissing the stars at morn, high on the air upborne, Skirting creation’s far verge on thy way.

Grandeur and glory, they travel before thee, Brightness and majesty walk in thy train! Darkness it flies from thee, clouds may not rise to thee When thou awak’st from the ocean again.

All own thy influence, kindly thou dost dispense Blessings o’er nature where’er its bounds be; Afric’s lone desert, it blooms at thy presence; And Lapland is turn’d into summer by thee.

Time cannot conquer thee, age cannot alter thee, Years have no power to limit thy sway; Strength and sublimity, still they attend on thee, Pilgrim of ages, but not of decay.

Sun of the firmament! planet of wonderment! Now thy far journey of day it is done; Still thou art parting bright, shedding immortal light Down on the throne of night--hail! setting sun! Robert Gilfillan.

O Sun! what makes thy beams so bright? --The word that said “Let there be light!” J. Montgomery.

SUPERSTITION.

Then Paul stood in the midst of Mars’ hill, and said, Ye men of Athens, I perceive that in all things ye are too superstitious.--Acts, xvii. 22.

’Tis Superstition! that Dread bolt that seems to him and thee the home Of torture, is the earth, the beauteous earth, Created by thy God, a perfect thing, All loveliness, and life, and light, to be The dwelling-place of thee and thine--but this, This ignorant, besotted fool, sees but In that beneficent gift, where all is formed For happiness, a scene of punishment And death; turns every joy to bitterness, Reproaches God with never-ending fears, And, like a thankless wretch, dashes aside The cup of happiness the Almighty hand Gives to his lips, when he might know his praise, And gratitude can but be shown by free And innocent enjoyment; not content That his own soul must suffer misery, He would crush down his fellow-beings with The weight of his own gloom. His voice shall fill The earth with one loud cry; at his command, The homes of thousands shall be desolate; At his command, fathers shall give their sons To be devoured by lingering fire, or stretched Upon a wheel, whose racking torture tears The victim limb-meal, and then lift their hands, Their impious hands, to heaven, and call the deed Of blasphemy a holy act. Weak fools! To think it pleaseth Him who made them in His image--that that image should be torn, Defaced, and blotted. Constantia Louisa Riddell.

But hence, far hence be ostentatious pomp, And superstition’s tinsel. Samuel Hayes.

Fell Superstition leads Her horrid train, engendered in the womb Of her own mad imaginings. A. Alexander.

SUPPER, THE LORD’S.

Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day.

For my flesh is meat indeed, and my blood is drink indeed.--John, vi. 54, 55.

The Lord Jesus, the same night in which He was betrayed, took bread.

And when He had given thanks, He brake it, and said, Take eat; this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me.

After the same manner also He took the cup, when He had supped, saying, This cup is the New Testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.

For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do show the Lord’s death till He come.--I. Corinthians, xi. 23, 24, 25, 26.

Him first to love, great right and reason is, Who first to us our life and being gave, And after, when we fared had amiss, Us wretches from the second death did save; And last, the Food of Life, which now we have, Even He Himself, in His dear Sacrament, To feed our hungry souls, unto us lent. Then next to love our brethren, that were made Of that self-mould, and that self-Maker’s hand. Spenser.

I love to mingle there In sympathy of praise and prayer, And listen to that Living Word, Which breathes the Spirit of the Lord: Or, at the mystic table placed, Those eloquent mementoes taste Of Thee, Thou suffering Lamb divine, Thy soul-refreshing bread and wine; Sweet viands, given us to assuage The faintness of the pilgrimage. Thomas Grinfield.

And oft your willing steps renew, around the sacred board, And break the bread, and pour the wine, in memory of your Lord: To drink with me the grape’s first juice, to you shall yet be given, Fresh from the deathless vine that blooms in blest abodes of Heaven. Thomas Dale.

Bread of Heaven, on Thee we feed, For Thy flesh is meat indeed; Ever let our souls be fed With this true and Living Bread.

Vine of Heaven, Thy blood supplies This blest cup of sacrifice; Lord, Thy wounds our healing give; To Thy cross we look and live.

Day by day, with strength supplied, Through the life of Him who died, Lord of life, O’ let us be Rooted, grafted, built on Thee! Conder.

Bow thee to earth, and from thee cast All stubbornness of human will; Then dare to drink the Sacred Cup Thy God and Saviour died to fill.

Come with thy guilt new-washed in tears, Thy spirit raised in faith above; Then drink, and so thy soul shall live, Thy Saviour’s blood,--thy Saviour’s love. Miss Landon.

Break to us each, this day, our daily bread, Nor let earth’s fading food alone be given; Feed us upon THY WORD,--in Christ our Head, To find Thy Peace, the living Bread from Heaven. H. H. Weld.

For say, can fancy, fond to weave the tale Of bliss ideal, feign more genuine joy Than thine, Believer, when the man of God Gives to thy hand the consecrated cup, Blessed memorial of a Saviour’s love! Glowing with zeal, the humble penitent Approacheth: Faith her fostering radiance points Full on his contrite heart: Hope cheers his steps, And Charity, the fairest in the train Of Christian virtues, swells his heaving breast With love unbounded. Thomas Zouch.

So is it with true Christian hearts; Their mutual share in Jesus’ blood An everlasting bond imparts Of holiest brotherhood: Oh! might we all our lineage prove, Give and forgive, do good and love, By soft endearments in kind strife Lightening the load of daily life! Keble.

Thou who didst taste Of man’s infirmities, yet bar his sins From thine unspotted soul, forsake us not In our temptations, but so guide our feet, That our Last Supper in this world may lead To that immortal banquet by thy side, Where there is no betrayer. Mrs. Sigourney.

By chain yet stronger must the soul be tied: One duty more, last stage of this ascent, Brings to thy food, memorial Sacrament, The offspring, haply at the parents’ side; But not till they, with all that do abide In Heaven, have lifted up their hearts to laud And magnify the glorious name of God, Fountain of Grace, whose Son for sinners died, Here must my song in timid reverence pause; But shrink not, ye, whom to the saving rite The Altar calls; come early, under laws That can secure for you a path of light Through gloomiest shade; put on, nor dread its weight, Armour divine, and conquer in your cause. Wordsworth.

Here He led From the Last Supper, when the hymn was sung, His few grieved followers out, in that drear night, When, in the garden, on the mountain’s slope, His agony wrung forth the crimson drops! While these sad pictures hang upon thy sides, Thou consecrated height, dissolve the heart In pious sorrow! Hannah F. Gould.

SUPPLICATION.

I cried to Thee, O Lord; and unto the Lord I made supplication.--Psalm xxx. 8.

Let my supplication come before Thee: deliver me according to Thy word.--Psalm cxix. 170.

O my God incline Thine ear, and hear: for we do not present our supplications before Thee for our righteousnesses, but for Thy great mercies.--Daniel, ix. 18.

Oh, when Thy last frown shall proclaim The flocks of goats to folds of flame; And all Thy lost sheep found shall be, Let “Come, ye blessed” then call me.

Oh, hear a suppliant heart all crush’d And crumbled into contrite dust; My Hope, my Fear, my Judge, my Friend, Take charge of me, and of my end. Crashaw.

Like the low murmur of the secret stream, Which through dark alders winds its shaded way, My suppliant voice is heard. Ah, do not deem That on vain toys I throw my hours away.

In the recesses of the forest vale, On the wild mountains, on the verdant sod, When the fresh breezes of the morn prevail, I wander lone, communing with my God. Beckford.

From lowest depths of woe To God I send my cry; Lord bear my supplicating voice, And graciously reply!

My soul with patience waits For Thee, the living Lord; My hopes are on Thy promise built, Thy never-failing word!

Let Israel trust in God; No bounds His mercy knows; The plenteous source and spring from whence Eternal succour flows. Brady and Tate.

TEACHING.

Blessed is the man whom Thou chastenest, O Lord, and teachest him out of Thy law.--Psalm xciv. 12.

There was a man of the Pharisees, named Nicodemus:

The same came to Jesus by night, and said unto Him, Rabbi, we know that Thou art a teacher come from God.--John, iii. 1, 2.

Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another.--Colossians, iii. 16.

The azure vault, the crystal circles bright, The gleaming, fiery torches powdered there, The changing round, the shining, beamy light, The sad and bearded fires, the monsters fair, And prodigies appearing in the air; The rending thunders, and the blust’ring winds, The birds in hue, and shape, and nature rare; The pretty notes of winged musicians fine; Of earth the saucy flowers, the metalled mine, The wholesome herbs, the healthful, pleasant trees, The silver streams, the beasts of sundry kinds; The bounding waves and fishes of the seas: All these for teaching man the Lord did frame, To do His will whose glory shines in flame. King James I.

If man sleeps on, untaught by what he sees, Can he prove infidel to what he feels? Young.

Father of light and life! Thou good Supreme! O teach me what is good! Teach me Thyself! Save me from folly, vanity, and vice, From every low pursuit. Thomson.

Spirit of Light! do Thou impart Majestic truths, and teach my heart; Teach me to know how weak I am, How vain my powers, how poor my frame; Teach me celestial paths untrod, The ways of glory and of God. Crabbe.

Lord, grant our hearts be so inclined, Thy work to seek, Thy will to do; And while we teach the youthful mind, Our own be taught Thy lessons too. Miss Landon.

Chief of the household Gods Which hallow Scotland’s lowly Scottish homes! While looking at thy signs Which speak, though dumb, deep thought upon me comes-- With sad yet solemn dreams my heart is stirred, Like childhood when it hears the carol of a bird!

The mountains old and hoar-- The chainless winds--the streams so pure and free-- The God-enamelled flowers-- The waving forest--the eternal sea-- The eagle floating o’er the mountain’s brow-- Are teachers all; but oh! they are not such as thou! Robert Nicoll.

To conquer hate, And in its place to cherish love unfeigned, Forgiveness and forgetfulness of wrongs, No precepts but the perfect law of Christ, No teacher but the blessed Son of God, Could e’er instruct mankind. C. P. Layard.

Here the lamented dead in dust shall lie, Life’s lingering languors o’er, its labours done; Where waving boughs, between the earth and sky, Admit the farewell radiance of the sun.

And here the impressive stone, engraved with words Which grief sententious gives to marble pale, Shall teach the heart; while waters, leaves, and birds Make cheerful music in the passing gale. Willis G. Clark.

Your voiceless lips, O flowers, are living preachers, Each cup a pulpit, every leaf a book, Supplying to my fancy numerous teachers, From loneliest nook.

Were I, O God, in churchless lands remaining, Far from the voice of teachers and divines, My soul would find in flowers of Thy ordaining, Priests, sermons, shrines. Horace Smith.

TEARS.

My tears have been my meat day and night, while they continually say unto me, Where is thy God?--Psalm xlii. 3.

The Lord God will wipe away tears from off all faces.--Isaiah, xxv. 8.

They shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more; neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat.

For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.--Revelation, vii. 16, 17.

Not when the earth revives with genial heat, To fresh and blooming flowers, the bee applies With such delight, and bears on loaded thighs The fragrant treasure to her loaded seat; Not young and timorous hind with course so fleet, Escaped to trackless forest from the cries Of fell pursuit, now unsuspected flies, Panting to reach the cooling waters sweet, As I in those hot tears exult, which shower From my relenting eyes, when up to God, With love or kindling zeal my heart ascends. “How great,” in transport thus my soul I pour, “Must be their glory in the blest abode, Whose joy the pleasure of my grief transcends!” From the Italian of Gabriel Fiamma.

No sigh, no murmur the wide world shall hear; From every face He wipes off every tear. Pope.

To hurry at thy mandate, matchless King! The orbs of night have cars of sapphire dyes; To reach Thee th’ eagle hath at least his wing, And nought have we except our sighs!

May thy saints’ voice ascend and calm thy wrath, Terrestrial incense is the just man’s prayer; But pass we sinners, nought the sinner hath, Unto thy shrine, but tears to bear. Lamartine.

Raise it to Heaven when thine eye fills with tears, For only in a watery sky appears The bow of light; and from th’ invisible skies Hope’s glory shines not, save through weeping eyes. Frances Ann Kemble.

Thou hast wept mournfully, O, human love! E’en on this greensward; night hath heard thy cry, Heart-stricken one! thy precious dust above, Night, and the hills, which sent forth no reply Unto thine agony! But he who wept like thee, thy Lord, thy guide, Christ, hath arisen, O love! thy tears shall all be dried. Mrs. Hemans.

Thank God, bless God, all ye who suffer not More grief than ye can weep for. That is well-- That is light grieving! lighter none befel, Since Adam forfeited the primal lot. Tears! what are tears? The babe weeps in its cot, The mother singing: at her marriage bell The bride weeps: and before the oracle Of high-faned hills, the poet hath forgot That moisture on his cheeks. Commend the grace, Mourners who weep! Albeit, as some have done, Ye grope, tear-blinded, in a desert place, And touch but tombs,--look up! Those tears will run, Soon, in long rivers, down the lifted face, And leave the vision clear, for stars and sun. Miss Barrett.

O, turn, and be thou turned! The selfish tear, In bitter thoughts of low-born care begun, Let it flow on, but flow refined and clear, The turbid waters brightening as they run.

Let it flow on, till all thine earthly heart In penitential drops have ebbed away; Then fearless, turn where Heaven hath set thy part, Nor shudder at the eye that saw thee stray.

O, lost and found! All gentle souls below Their dearest welcome shall prepare, and prove Such joy o’er thee as raptured seraphs know, Who learn their lesson at the Throne of Love. Keble.

What sadder scene can angels view Than self-deceiving tears, Poured idly over some dark page Of earlier life, though pride or rage A record of to-day engage, A woe for future years? Keble.

For Spring, and flowers of Spring, Blossoms and what they bring, Be our thanks given; Thanks for the maiden’s bloom, For the sad prison’s gloom; And for the sadder tomb, E’en as for heaven!

Great God thy will be done, When the soul’s rivers run Down the worn cheeks, Done when the righteous bleed, When the wrong’d vainly plead, Done in the mended deed, When the heart breaks.

Lo! how the dutiful Snows clothe in beautiful Life, the dead earth! Lo! bow the clouds distil Riches o’er vale and hill, While the storm’s evil will Dies in its birth!

Bless’d is the unpeopled down, Bless’d is the crowded town, Where the tir’d groan: Pain but appears to be; What are man’s fears to Thee, God! if all tears shall be Gems on Thy throne. E. Elliot.

And tears once filled His eye Beside a mortal’s grave, Who left His throne on high The lost to seek and save. And fresh, from age to age, Their memory shall be kept, While man shall bless the page Which tells that Jesus wept! Bernard Barton.

Alas! who hath not tears on earth, Perchance though often wept unseen? On every soil they have their birth, In hearts where blithest smiles have been.

Tears are the blessings of the heart, When nature oft would fain rebel, Yet bends beneath the rending dart, And tears her deepest anguish tell.

Tears are the heir-loom of our race, From sire to son profusely given; Bright dew-drops on the mourner’s face,-- Bright only in the light of Heaven.

In that pure light the mother sees Through her fast tears the cloud grow bright; Hope gilded with sweet promises, Smiling upon the brow of night.

Faith draws the distant vision nigh, Where basks her child in thornless bowers; While cherub hands suppress each sigh, And wreath her heart with fadeless flowers.

In that bright world no tears are seen, For God hath wiped all tears away; Earth’s last deep groan of anguish keen Ne’er mingles with Redemption’s lay.

Washed in the Saviour’s cleansing blood, The white-robed saints in glory stand, Hailing Earth’s lingerers o’er the flood To the full bliss of Canaan’s land.

Oh, blest re-union! No more tears Shall dim the sun-blaze of the soul, But smiles shall be the chroniclers Of joys that own not death’s control. W. J. Brock.

The sage’s and the poet’s theme, In every clime, in every age; Thou charm’st in Fancy’s idle dream, In Reason’s philosophic page.

That very law which moulds a tear, And bids it trickle from its source; That law preserves the earth a sphere, And guides the planets in their course. Rogers.

TEMPERANCE.

Every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown, but we an incorruptible.--I. Corinthians, ix. 25.

If all the world Should, in a pet of Temperance, feed on pulse, Drink the clear stream, and nothing wear but frieze, Th’ All-Giver would be unthank’d, would be unprais’d, Not half His riches known, and yet despis’d; And we should serve Him as a grudging master, And a penurious niggard of His wealth. Milton.

Nature, good cateress, Means her provision only to the good, That live according to her sober laws, And holy dictates of spare Temperance. Milton.

Rarely shall that path be trod, Which without horror leads to death’s abode. Some few, by temperance taught, approaching slow, To distant fate by easy journeys go; Gently they lay them down, as evening sheep On their own woolly fleeces softly sleep. Dryden.

Grateful and salutary spring the plants Which crown our numerous gardens, and Invite to health and temperance, in the simple meal Unpoisoned with rich sauces, to provoke Th’ unwilling appetite to gluttony. For this the bulbous esculents their roots With sweetness fill; for this with cooling juice The green herb spreads its leaves; and opening buds, And flowers, and seeds, with various flavours. Dodsley.

He who can guard ’gainst the low baits of sense, Will find Temptation’s arrows hurtless strike Against the brazen shield of Temperance. For ’tis the inferior appetites enthral The man, and quench the immortal light within him; The senses take the soul an easy prey, And sink the imprison’d spirit into brute. H. More.

TEMPLE.

The Lord is in His holy temple, the Lord’s throne is in heaven.--Psalm xi. 4.

One thing have I desired of the Lord, that will I seek after; that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the Lord, and to enquire in His temple.--Psalm xxvii. 4.

And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven.

And I saw no temple therein; for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it.--Revelation, xxi. 2, 22.

Rise, crowned with light, imperial Salem, rise! Exalt thy towering head, and lift thine eyes! See a long race thy spacious courts adorn; See future sons, and daughters yet unborn, In crowding ranks, on every side arise, Discarding life, impatient for the skies! See barbarous nations at thy gates attend, Walk in thy light, and in thy temple bend. Pope.

’Twas thee The almighty chose among the sons of men, To dedicate a temple to His name, Where He whose awful presence fills the vast Immensity of space, who makes the clouds His chariot, rides sublime the whirlwind’s wing, And guides the raging storm, would deign to dwell, And make His presence known. The exalted task Thy wisdom worthily performed. William Hodson.

The groves were God’s first temples. Ere man learned To hew the shaft, and lay the architrave, And spread the root above them,--ere he framed The lofty vault, to gather and roll back The sound of anthems; in the darkling wood, Amidst the cool and silence, he knelt down, And offered to the Mightiest solemn thanks And supplication. W. C. Bryant.

O Thou, to whom, in ancient time, The lyre of Hebrew bards was strung, Whom kings adored in songs sublime, And prophets praised with glowing tongue.

Not now, on Zion’s height alone, The favoured worshipper may dwell, Nor where, at sultry noon, Thy Son Sat, weary, by the Patriarch’s well.

From every place below the skies, The grateful song, the fervent prayer-- The incense of the heart--may rise To heaven, and find acceptance there.

In this Thy house, whose doors we now For social worship first unfold, To Thee the suppliant throng shall bow, While circling years on years are roll’d.

To Thee shall age, with snowy hair, And strength and beauty, bend the knee, And childhood lisp, with reverend air, Its praises and its prayers to Thee.

O Thou, to whom in ancient time, The lyre of prophet bards was strung, To Thee, at last, in every clime, Shall temples rise, and praise be sung. Pierpont.

And now the assembled Hosts advance, and glow Into a hymn as they ascend the hill, In numbers without number, singing so. “Glad was I when they said to me, we will Go up into the Temple of the Lord; Lo, we shall dwell in Salem.” Thus, until They reached the sacred gates, did they record Their raptures in no mortal verse; their strain Of higher mood they raised and bolder word. J. A. Heraud.

In a temple fair to see, Gracious Lord, we worship Thee: Meet it is that we should come Duly to the hallowed dome; Kneel, and pray, our sins confessing, Asking--hoping for Thy blessing. Egone.

TEMPTATION.

Then was Jesus led up of the spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil.--Matthew, iv. 1.

Lead us not into temptation.--Matthew, vi. 13.

Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation.--Matthew, xxvi. 41.

There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.--I. Corinthians, x. 13.

Not thou mistrust, but tender love enjoins, That I should mind thee oft, and mind thou me Firm we subsist yet possibly to swerve, Since reason not impossibly may meet Some specious object by the foe suborned, And fall into deception unaware, Not keeping strictest watch as she was warned. Seek not temptation then; which to avoid Were better! * * * trial will come unsought. Wouldst thou approve thy constancy, approve First thy obedience: th’ other who can know, Not seeing thee attempted, who attest? But if thou think, trial unsought may find Us both securer that thus warned thou seem’st, Go, for thy stay not free absents thee more, Go, in thy native innocence, rely On what thou hast of virtue, summon all, For God towards thee hath done his part; do thine. Milton.

When gath’ring clouds around I view, And days are dark, and friends are few, On Him I lean, who not in vain, Experienced every human pain; He sees my wants, allays my fears, And counts and treasures up my tears.

If aught should tempt my soul to stray From heavenly wisdom’s narrow way, To flee the good I would pursue, Or do the sin I would not do, Still He, who felt temptation’s power Shall guard me in that dangerous hour. Grant.

And now came on temptation’s demon hour To crush the Saviour! By the Holy Ghost Constrained, within a desert’s trackless wild Alone He wandered, unperceived by eyes Of mortal; there to fathom time and truth, Redemption and the vast designs of Love.

* * * * *

Thus forty days of dire temptation leagued Their might hell-born, with hunger, thirst, and pain. Meanwhile, in thankless calm the world reposed, Life went her rounds, and busy hearts maintain’d Their wonted purpose: still uprose the parent orb, And all the dewy ravishment of flowers Enkindled; day and ocean mingled smiles, And then, meek night with starr’d enchantment rose, While moonlight wander’d o’er the palmy hills Of green-hair’d Palestine: and thus unmark’d By aught portentous, save demonian wiles, His fasting period in the desert gloom Messiah braved. Robert Montgomery.

The Tempter to my soul hath said, “There is no help in God for thee:” Lord, lift thou up thy servant’s head, My glory, shield, and solace be.

Thus to the Lord I made my cry; He heard me from his holy hill; At his command the waves roll’d by; He beckon’d and the winds were still. J. Montgomery.

O trembling, learn That Peter, too, was chosen by his Lord, Admonished, and forewarned, and resolute, And sworn to persevere in righteousness; Yet in the hour of trial, Peter fell. Into temptation lead us not, O God! But with Thy hand deliver us from ill! Cockburn.

He who sends temptation, giveth Strength to meet and overcome the foe, If but to Him we pray, And in Him put our trust. Egone.

THANKFULNESS.

O Lord my God, I will give thanks unto thee for ever.--Psalm xxx. 12.

Enter into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts with praise: be thankful unto him, and bless his name.--Psalm c. 4.

In every thing give thanks; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you.--I. Thessalonians, v. 18.

A thankful heart hath earned me favour twice, But he that is ungrateful wants no vice. Quarles.

God is much displeased That you take with unthankfulness His doing; In common, worldly things, ’tis called ungrateful, With dull unwillingness to repay a debt Which with a bounteous hand was kindly lent; Much more to be thus opposite with Heaven, For it requires the debt it lent you. Shakspere.

When all thy mercies, O my God, My rising soul surveys, Transported with the view, I’m lost In wonder, love, and praise.

Unnumber’d blessings on my head Thy tender care bestow’d, Before my infant heart conceived From whom those blessings flow’d.

Ten thousand thousand precious gifts My daily thanks employ; Nor is the least a grateful heart, To taste those gifts with joy.

Through every period of my life Thy goodness I’ll pursue; And, after death, in distant worlds, The glorious theme renew. Addison.

Break forth into thanksgiving, Ye banded instruments of wind and chords! Unite, to praise the Ever-living, Your inarticulate notes with the voice of words, Nor hushed be service from the lowing mead, Nor mute the forest hum of noon: Thou too be heard lone eagle! freed From snowy peak and cloud, attune Thy hungry barkings to the hymn Of joy, that from her utmost walls The six days work, by flaming Seraphim Transmits to Heaven! as deep to deep Shouting through one valley rolls; All worlds, all nature, mood and measure keep For praise and ceaseless gratulation poured Into the ear of God--their Lord. Wordsworth.

Is there any smile of prophecy upon the world’s wide face? Among the striving millions there, say who shall win the race? ’Mid fallen towers, and falling thrones, and glories that decay, Will any kingdom rise to shine in everlasting day?

One spirit powers His riches o’er all the earth abroad, And all these changing pictures shew the glory of our God. But, would you know the meaning and the virtue of the whole, Descend to yonder vale, where dwells one happy human soul.

There sitting in the sunshine, the grey-haired labourer see, He smiles upon his grandson there, who plays besides the tree; Where, when a child, he played himself, and soon its bough shall wave, When he rests from all his labours, above his quiet grave!

Oh yes; there is a meaning and a rest for every heart, Not in gazing on the whole, but in doing well a part; Where rests in peace and thankfulness, one reasonable soul,-- There centres all the happiness, the wisdom of the whole! J. Gostick.

THOUGHT.

O Lord, how great are thy works? and thy thoughts are very deep.--Psalm xcii. 5.

I hate vain thoughts; but thy law do I love.--Psalm cxix. 113.

The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the Lord.--Proverbs, xv. 26.

Which of you by taking thought can add one cubit unto his stature.--Matthew, vi. 27.

My words fly up, my thoughts remain below; Words without thoughts never to Heaven go. Shakspere.

Rise, O my soul, with thy desires to heaven, And with divinest contemplation use Thy time, where time’s eternity is given, And let vain thoughts no more thy thoughts abuse; But sown in darkness let them lie; So live the better, let the worst thoughts die! Sir Walter Raleigh.

Think that is just; ’tis not enough to do, Unless thy very thoughts are upright too. Thomas Randolph.

His pure thoughts were borne Like fumes of sacred incense o’er the clouds, And wafted thence on angels’ wings, through ways Of light to the bright Source of all. Congreve.

Companion none is like Unto the mind alone, For many have been harmed by speech,-- Through thinking, few, or none. Fear oftentimes restraineth words, But makes not thoughts to cease; And he speaks best, that hath the skill When for to hold his peace.

Our wealth leaves us at death, Our kinsmen at the grave, But virtues of the mind unto The heavens with us we have; Wherefore, for virtue’s sake, I can be well content, The sweetest time of all my life To deem in thinking spent. Lord Vaux.

Thoughts uncontrolled and unimpressed, the births Of pure election, arbitrary range, Not to the limits of one world confined. Young.

O ye, whose hours in jocund train advance, Whose spirits to the song of gladness dance, Who flowery fields in endless view survey, Glittering in beams of visionary day; O yet while Fate delays th’ impending blow, Be roused to thought, anticipate the woe; Lest, like the lightning’s glance, the sudden ill Flash to confound, and penetrate to kill. Beattie.

O reader, had you in your mind, Such stores as silent thought can bring, O gentle reader, you would find A tale in everything. Wordsworth.

Lulled in the countless chambers of the brain, Our thoughts are linked by many a hidden chain. Awake but one, and lo! what myriads rise! Each stamps its image as the other flies! Each, as the various avenues of sense, Delight or sorrow to the soul dispense, Frightens or fades; yet all, with magic art, Control the latent fibres of the heart. Rogers.

God is great and right! He crowned man’s brow with radiant orbs of light-- Light which inspires all abstracts, and prints On each twin lens all images and tints. To contract, brings the world beyond our span, And makes the farthest star converse with man; To read His works, God thus illumed the head, But made man’s breast no window to be read. Glory to God; though given to King and Pope, To seal our eyes, our bosoms none can ope; There still shall freedom one asylum find: Go to, make creeds and laws to scourge mankind; Enthral them, hand and foot, and sight and speech, Thought only, thought is barred beyond your reach; What racks can bind? or what research unveil The soul, with flesh encompassed as a mail Of proof, impervious, save to God alone, Defies her labours, and resumes her own. Whether she break communion with the tongue And bid it mock you with the lie you wrung, Or scorning such degenerate use of breath, Escape with truth, and leave you dust and death. Nicholas Thorning Moile.

Think’st thou to be concealed, thou little thought, That in the curtained chamber of the soul Dost wrap thyself so close, and dream to do A secret work? Look to the hues that roll O’er the changed brow--the moving lips behold-- Linking thee unto speech--the feet that run Upon thy errands, and the deeds that stamp Thy lineage plain before the noon-day sun; Look to the pen that writes thy history down In those tremendous books that ne’er unclose Until the day of doom, and blush to see How vain thy trust in darkness to repose, Where all things tend to judgment. So beware, O, erring human heart! what thought thou lodgest there. Mrs. Sigourney.

Methought I heard a reverend old man speak; Grey were his locks, his eyes were calmly bright, The rosiness of youth was on his cheek, And, as he spoke, a heaven of truth and light Open’d itself upon my inner sight; While, banish’d by his accents soft and meek, Dissolve itself in holy harmony. Then to the old man, doubtfully, I said, “Yet in the world these evils are not dead!” But, confidently, thus he gave reply-- “As in my thoughts, so in the world they lie.”-- And with these words he rais’d his drooping head. J. Gostick.

Free from guile, and free from sin, May the thoughts my breast within, Gracious God, Thy favour win! Egone.

TIDINGS.

Blessed is the man that feareth the Lord.

He shall not be afraid of evil tidings: his heart is fixed, trusting in the Lord.--Psalm cxii. 1, 7.

And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night.

And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for behold I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.--Luke, ii. 8, 10.

The tidings which that infant brings, Are not for conquerors, or for kings: Not for the sceptre or the brand, For crowned head, or red right hand. But to the contrite and the meek, The sinful, sorrowful, and weak: Or those who, with a hope sublime, Are waiting for the Lord’s good time. Only for those the angels sing, “All glory to our new-born King, And peace and good-will unto men, Hosanna to our God! Amen!” Miss Landon.

Sent from the ark, the dove, with timid flight, Strove through the storms, yet found not where to light; Pursued by winds o’er restless ocean’s roar, Back to the flood-tossed crew no leaf she bore: So through the past man’s tempest-driven mind, Sent fancy forth some resting-place to find; O’er bush, tree, hill, she winged her trackless way, Nor foothold found her weary flight to stay; Back o’er the sea on terror-haunted air, She flew, to tell the tidings of despair; Again she flies for fairer forms to seek, And lo! the olive borne upon her beak! Hear her glad news,--she rested on the tomb, Saw the dawn break, and flit the ancient gloom! Through night she swept, and heard the gentle fall Of angel footsteps in its silent hall; Upborne from earth, in strong and joyous flight, Fearless she sought the empyrean height, Gazed on the source whence pours the living ray, On earth’s time-shadows, God’s eternal day. John Brooks Fellon.

TIME.

O Lord, Thou art my God: my times are in Thy hand.--Psalm xxxi. 14, 15.

It is time to seek the Lord.--Hosea, x. 12.

It shall come to pass that at evening time it shall be light.--Zechariah, xiv. 7.

But this I say, brethren, the time is short.--I. Corinthians, vii. 29.

Behold, now is the accepted time: behold, now is the day of salvation.--II. Corinthians, vi. 2.

And the angel which I saw stand upon the sea and upon the earth, lifted up his hand to heaven,

And sware by him that liveth for ever and ever, that there should be time no longer.--Revelation, x. 5, 6.

Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore, So do our minutes hasten to their end; Each changing place with that which goes before, In sequent toil all forwards do contend. Nativity once in the main of light, Crawls to maturity, wherewith being crown’d, Crooked eclipses ’gainst his glory fight, And time that gave, doth now his gift confound. Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth, And delves the parallels in beauty’s brow; Feeds on the rarities of nature’s truth, And nothing stands but for his scythe to mow. Shakspere.

Misshapen time, copesmate of ugly night; Swift subtle post, carrier of grisly care; Eater of youth, false slave to false delight, Base watch of woes, sin’s pack-horse, virtue’s snare: Thou nursest all, and murderest all that are. Shakspere.

Time’s glory is to calm contending kings, To unmask falsehood, and bring truth to light; To stamp the seal of time on aged things, To wake the morn, and sentinel the night, To wrong the wronger, till he render right. Shakspere.

Time is so swift that none can match his course,-- Time is so strong that none can match his force: Like to a thiefe Time stealingly doth haste; No man can call Time backe when Time is past.

* * * * *

Time is as swift as thought--the swift’st-wing’d swallow Cannot endure the flight of Time to follow: Time is of the Ubiquitaries’ race,-- Time’s here, Time’s there, Time is in every place; Time is divided in a three-fold sum, Time past, Time present, and the Time to come. A present Time I presently intreat, For therein lies the sum of my conceit, For Time (once past) can never be recall’d. And therefore Time is figured to be bald. Peter Small.

Fly, envious Time, till thou run out thy race, Call on the lazy leaden-stepping hours, Whose speed is but the heavy plummet’s pace, And glut thyself with what thy womb devours, Which is no more than what is false and vain, And merely mortal dross; So little is our loss, So little is our gain. For when as each thing bad thou hast entomb’d, And last of all thy greedy self consum’d, Then long eternity shall greet our bliss With an individual kiss; And joy shall overtake us as a flood, And perfectly divine, With truth, and peace, and love, shall ever shine, About the supreme throne Of Him, to whose happy-making sight alone, When once our heavenly-guided soul shall climb, Then all this earthly grossness quit, Attir’d with stars, we shall for ever sit Triumphing over Death, and Chance, and thee, O Time! Milton.

Throw years away! Throw empires, and be blameless. Moments seize Heavens on their wing: a moment we may wish, When worlds want wealth to buy. Young.

O Time! than gold more sacred; more a load Than lead to fools, and fools reputed wise. What moment granted man without account? What years are squandered, wisdom’s debt unpaid! Our wealth in days all due to that discharge. Young.

Time as he passes us, has a dove’s wing, Unroil’d and swift, and of a silken sound; But the World’s Time, is Time in masquerade! Theirs, should I paint him, has his pinions fledged, With motley plumes; and where the peacock shews His azure eyes, is tinctured black and red With spots quadrangular of diamond form, Ensanguined hearts, clubs typical of strife, And spades, the emblems of untimely graves. Cowper.

“Why sits thou by that ruin’d hall, Thou aged carle so stern and grey? Dost thou its former pride recall, Or ponder how it pass’d away?”

“Know’st thou not me?” the deep voice cried, “So long enjoyed, so oft misused-- Alternate, in thy fickle pride, Desired, neglected, and accused?

Before my breath, like smoking flax, Man and his marvels pass away, And changing empires wane and wax, Are founded, flourish, and decay.

Redeem mine hours--the space is brief While in my glass the sand-grains shiver, And measureless thy joy or grief, When time and thou shalt part for ever!” Sir Walter Scott.

Time speeds away--away--away: Another hour--another day-- Another month--another year-- Drop from us like the leaflet sear; Drop like the life-blood from our hearts; The rose-bloom from the cheek departs, The tresses from the temples fall, The eye grows dim and strange to all.

Time speeds away--away--away, Like torrent in a stormy day; He undermines the stately tower, Uproots the tree, and snaps the flower; And sweeps from our distracted breast The friends that loved--the friends that blest; And leaves us weeping on the shore, To which they can return no more.

Time speeds away--away--away: No eagle through the skies of day, No wind along the hills can flee So swiftly or so smooth as he. Like fiery steed--from stage to stage, He bears us on from youth to age; Then plunges in the fearful sea Of fathomless eternity. Knox.

Time, as he courses onwards, still unrolls The volume of concealment. In the future, As in the optician’s glassy cylinder, The undistinguishable blots and colours Of the dim past collect and shape themselves, Upstarting in their own completed image To scare, or to reward. Coleridge.

And who is he, the vast, the awful form, Girt with the whirlwind, sandalled with the storm? A western cloud around his limbs is spread, His crown a rainbow, and a sun his head, To highest Heaven he lifts his kingly hand, And treads at once the ocean and the land; And hark! His voice amid the thunder’s roar, His dreadful voice--that time shall be no more! Bishop Heber.

I ask’d an aged man, a man of cares, Wrinkled, and curved, and white with hoary hairs; “Time is the warp of life,” he said, “Oh, tell The young, the fair, the gay, to weave it well!” I ask’d the ancient, venerable dead, Sages who wrote, and warriors who bled; From the cold grave a hollow murmur flow’d, “Time sow’d the seed we reap in this abode!” I ask’d a dying sinner, ere the tide Of life had left his veins.--“Time!” he replied; “I’ve lost it! ah, the treasure!” and he died. I ask’d the golden sun and silver spheres, Those bright chronometers of days and years; They answered, “Time is but a meteor glare,” And bade us for Eternity prepare. I ask’d the Seasons, in their annual round, Which beautify or desolate the ground; And they replied, (no oracle more wise,) “’Tis folly’s blank, and wisdom’s highest prize!” I ask’d a spirit lost, but oh, the shriek That pierc’d my soul! I shudder while I speak! It cried, “a particle! a speck! a mite Of endless years, duration infinite!” Of things inanimate, my dial I Consulted, and it made me this reply-- “Time is the season fair of living well, The path of glory, or the path of hell!” I ask’d my Bible, and methinks it said, “Time is the present hour, the past is fled; Live! live to-day! to-morrow never yet On any living being rose or set!” I ask’d old Father Time himself at last; But in a moment he flew swiftly past:-- His chariot was a cloud, the viewless wind His noiseless steeds, which left no trace behind. I ask’d a mighty angel, who shall stand One foot on sea, and one on solid land: “By Heaven,” he cried, “I swear the mystery’s o’er; Time was,” he cried, “but Time shall be no more!” Joshua Marsden.

O Time! the fatal wreck of mortal things, That draws oblivion’s curtains over kings. Their sumptuous monuments, men know them not, Their names without a record, are forgot, Their parts, their ports, their pomp’s all laid i’ the dust, Nor wit, nor gold, nor buildings, ’scape Time’s rust; But he whose name is ’graved in the white stone, Shall last and shine when all of these are gone. Mrs. Anne Bradstreet.

Be silent and still, for his end draweth near, And watch with a quivering breath; No mortal eye beheld his birth, But all shall behold his death, For the nations from every land and clime Shall gather to gaze on the close of Time.

The Moon shall look down with a tearful eye, And the Sun shall withhold his fire, And the hoary Earth, all parched and dry, Shall flame for his funeral pyre, When the Angel, that standeth on earth and shore, Proclaimeth that “Time shall be no more!” Edward Pollok.

O, God of times, and yet, in time a man! Before all times thy time of being was; And yet in time thy human birth began, Lest we should fade, untimely, like the grass,-- Thou that hast said thy word should never pass, And thou that dost all times begin and end,-- Vouchsafe thy comfort to my sad soul send. G. Ellis.

A moment is a mighty thing, Beyond the soul’s imagining, For in it, though we trace it not, How much there crowds of varied lot! How much of life, life cannot see, Darts onward to eternity! While vacant hours of beauty roll Their magic o’er some yielded soul, Ah! little do the happy guess The sum of human wretchedness; Or dream, amid the soft farewell That time of them is taking, How frequent mourns the funeral knell, What noble heart is breaking, While myriads to their tombs descend Without a mourner, creed, or friend! R. Montgomery.

TO-DAY--TO-MORROW.

Boast not thyself of to-morrow, for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.--Proverbs, xxvii. 1.

Ye know not what shall be on the morrow.--James, iv. 14.

To-day is yesterday returned; returned Full-powered to cancel, expiate, raise, adorn, And reinstate us on the rock of peace. Let it not share its predecessors’ fate; Nor, like its elder sisters, die a fool. Young.

At thirty man suspects himself a fool, Knows it at forty, and reforms his plan; At fifty chides his infamous delay, Pushes his prudent purpose to resolve. In all the magnanimity of thought Resolves and re-resolves, then dies the same. In human hearts what bolder thought can rise Than man’s presumption on to-morrow’s dawn. Where is to-morrow? in another world. And yet on this perhaps, this peradventure, (Infamous for lies) as on a rock of adamant We build our mountain hopes, spin our eternal schemes, And big with life’s futurities expire. Young.

To-morrow you will live, you always cry, In what far country does this morrow lie, That ’tis so mighty long ere it arrive? Beyond the Indies does this morrow live? ’Tis so far fetch’d this morrow, that I fear ’Twill be both very old and very dear. To-morrow I will live, the fool does say; To-day itself’s too late, the wise lived yesterday. Cowley.

To-morrow! That fatal mistress of the young, the lazy, The coward and the fool, condemned to lose An useless life in waiting for to-morrow, Till interposing death destroys the prospect: Strange! that this general fraud, from day to day, Should fill the world with wretches undetected. Dr. Johnson.

To-morrow then begins the task, you say: Alas! you’ll act to-morrow as to-day: What? is one day, (you cry,) too much to ask? Trust me to-morrow shall commence the task. But think, ere yet to-morrow’s dawn come on, Our yesterday’s to-morrow will be gone. Thus, while the present from the future borrows, To-morrows slowly creep upon to-morrows, Till months and years behold the task undone, Which, still beginning, never is begun. Just as the hinder of two chariot wheels Still presses closely on its fellow’s heels; So flies to-morrow, while you fly so fast, For ever following, and for ever last. Howes, from Persius.

To-morrow, didst thou say? Methought I heard Horatio say, To-morrow. Go to--I will not hear of it--To-morrow! ’Tis a sharper, who stakes his penury Against thy plenty--who takes thy ready cash, And pays thee nought but wishes, hopes, and promises, The currency of idiots--injurious bankrupt, That gulls the easy creditor!--To-morrow! It is a period nowhere to be found In all the hoary registers of Time, Unless perchance in the fool’s calender. Wisdom disclaims the word, nor holds society With those who own it. No, my Horatio, ’Tis Fancy’s child, and folly is its father; Wrought of such stuff as dreams are, and as baseless As the fantastic visions of the evening. Cotton.

As Time glides on in silent flow, To-day yields to to-morrow; To-morrow’s expectations grow To-day’s own bliss or sorrow.

Still, as to-morrow’s sun appears, It shines upon to-day; So, realized, our hopes and fears For ever melt away. Anon.

TONGUE.

The tongue of the wise useth knowledge aright: but the mouth of fools poureth out foolishness.

A wholesome tongue is a tree of life: but perverseness therein is a breach in the spirit.--Proverbs, xv. 2, 4.

The tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth!

And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue among our members, that it defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire of hell.

The tongue can no man tame; it is an unruly evil, full of deadly poison.

Therewith bless we God, even the Father; and therewith curse we men, which are made after the similitude of God.

Out of the same mouth proceedeth blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not so to be.--James, iii. 5, 6, 8, 9, 10.

The man In whom this spirit entered, was undone. His tongue was set on fire of hell, his heart Was black as death, his legs were faint with haste To propagate the lie his soul had framed. Pollok.

Sacred interpreter of human thought, How few respect, or use thee as they ought! But all shall give account of every wrong, Who dare dishonour or defile the tongue; Who prostitute it in the cause of vice, Or sell their glory at the market price! Cowper.

Nor did the pulpit’s oratory fail To achieve its higher triumph.--Not unfelt Were its admonishments, nor lightly heard The awful truths, delivered thence by tongues Endowed with various power to search the soul. Wordsworth.

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